2026-09-23 - Amazon Prime Air Drone Delivery Presentation
Summary
Based on auto-generated captions, which begin mid-sentence; names and numbers may be misheard. This was an Amazon-hosted community briefing and question session (advertised 5 to 8 p.m.) about a proposed drone delivery station in Westborough, not a meeting of a town board. No votes were taken.
- Presenters: An Amazon economic development representative for the northeastern U.S. and an Amazon airspace regulatory representative. Shrewsbury Select Board members Anand Sharma and Carlos A. Garcia asked questions, along with many residents and a local reporter.
- Proposal: Prime Air drones would fly from Amazon's existing fulfillment center on Otis Street in Westborough, starting with about six drones over a service area Amazon put at 175 square miles within a 7.5-mile range, with a cap Amazon described as 1,000 deliveries a day, "a few hundred" planned, and about 8 to 10 new jobs. Deliveries would start with single-family homes, be opt-in, and carry up to 5 pounds, in about 30 to 60 minutes. Residents doubted that these limits would hold.
- Aircraft and noise: The Mark 30 drone is electric and described as about 50 percent quieter than the earlier Mark 27. Amazon said a delivery drop lasts 25 to 30 seconds at about 65 to 68 decibels in a neighborhood, and that figures of 81 to 84 decibels apply 20 feet from the loudest point at the station. Residents cited higher figures and asked for a live demonstration, which Amazon said it cannot give before FAA approval.
- Flight rules: Flights are limited to civil twilight, so early-morning flights are possible; drones fly below 400 feet; flight paths are generated by algorithm and Amazon will not publish them. Amazon said it holds an FAA Part 135 air carrier certificate and that an environmental review found no significant impact, but FAA clearance for the Westborough takeoffs was still pending. Contingency landings can be anywhere safe, with first responders told only in an incident.
- Privacy and safety: Cameras are for detect-and-avoid, with no facial recognition; footage is overwritten unless there is a safety incident. Residents raised hacking, weaponization, bird strikes, earlier crashes elsewhere, property rights below 500 feet, property values, winter weather and Amazon's privacy record.
- Approvals and timeline: Local site-plan approval is needed only in Westborough, where the Planning Board was to take it up again on October 6; the company also needs state aviation registration and hoped to be operating by the end of 2026. Amazon said towns in the service area have no approval role, which residents challenged, and it gave no company position on the organized opposition. A resident asked Amazon to appear before the Select Boards of affected towns.
Issues discussed
Sources
Video
Transcript
These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.
Transcript
00:00Just want to make sure I'm reaching the
00:01people in the back of the room. I don't
00:04want to keep you waiting any longer.
00:05They will be bringing in a microphone
00:07and speaker at some point during the
00:09presentation, but just wanted you all to
00:11know that that it's coming on the way.
00:14Um, first of all, thank you so much.
00:17This is an overwhelming response and we
00:20are really happy that you're here. We
00:22can't do what we do at Amazon without
00:24getting adequate community feedback and
00:27I'm just really happy that you took time
00:29out of your your days to be with me
00:31today. So, thank you very much.
00:33>> Hey, what's your name, sir?
00:34>> I'm I'm going to start there and I'm
00:37realizing I'm going to have to move very
00:39quickly before I am able to keep up with
00:42you all here. I'm going to turn this on
00:45and just talk to you a little bit about
00:47the program. what's going to be most
00:49helpful for this crowd tonight so that
00:52we're not all over the place and
00:54everybody gets the chance to hear about
00:56the program. I'm gonna answer a lot of
00:59your questions through this initial
01:01presentation and then there will be
01:03plenty of time. I'm going to be here
01:05until 8:00 p.m. So, if you have
01:08questions, you're going to have a chance
01:10to ask them in this group town hall
01:12setting. You will also have the option
01:14to come up to any of us individually,
01:17small groups after the presentation. But
01:19please, let's get to the questions after
01:22I've gone through the full spiel. My
01:24name is Tar Wii. Um, you're not going to
01:28be able to spell it. Um, but that's my
01:30name. I was born and raised with that.
01:32Um, I actually live in Denver, Colorado.
01:35Don't hate me for that. Um, I'm an
01:37economic developer. So, I work on
01:39Amazon's economic development team. We
01:41do operations of a lot of different
01:43varieties across the country and across
01:47the globe. My job in economic
01:49development is to be the throughput with
01:52our cities and with our communities. A
01:55lot of the folks that have a special
01:56hand in making sure that we are being
01:58good corporate citizens, that we're
02:00getting the appropriate approvals when
02:03we need them and where we need them. And
02:05so it's a really fun job. I get to be at
02:07meetings like this talking about new
02:10innovative programs that could be coming
02:12to uh an area near you. Um I've been
02:16doing this for a very long time and for
02:18Prime Air specifically, I cover most of
02:21our projects in the northeastern part of
02:23the country. Um I'm a Broncos fan. Don't
02:26hate me, but I know I know we're not
02:29very good. So it's easy to easy to leave
02:31me alone this year. But want to talk to
02:34you about this program. Why are we doing
02:37this? A lot of you have already asked me
02:38that just in our our one-on-one
02:40discussions uh before we got started
02:42here. This has been an [clears throat]
02:45evolution from our customer base to be
02:48quite honest. Um we have been delivering
02:50packages at a very fast speed for many
02:54many decades now. And when COVID came,
02:58we were pushed even further beyond the
03:00envelope that we thought was even
03:02possible. And we built an entire network
03:04of fulfillment centers and same day
03:06facilities to be able to reach our
03:09customers in a different way. People
03:11want that online shopping experience and
03:13we have been able to achieve that and
03:16help our customers get the products that
03:18they want from us in a a very fast
03:20timeline. As of last year, we were only
03:23achieving speeds of same day delivery.
03:26And through our Primair drone delivery
03:29program, we can deliver packages to our
03:31customers in less than an hour. And in
03:34this year alone, we've delivered
03:36hundreds of thousands of packages to our
03:38customers without incident um just in
03:422026. So there is a market for this.
03:45There's a huge market for this. And
03:47we're doing this all over the country.
03:48You can see the dots on the map. We're
03:50also doing this in England and are
03:52looking to go in further beyond that. So
03:56that's why we're here. Why did we choose
03:57Westboro,
03:59we have several facilities in this
04:01region. Our same day facility, we call
04:04it SMA1. You don't need to know about
04:06that, but it is a same day fulfillment
04:09center. We store about 120,000 products
04:12in that building that we've been
04:14delivering same day to customers, many
04:17of you who might be in the room today,
04:20um within those great delivery speeds.
04:22And this makes sense for us to operate
04:26the drone programs out of those existing
04:29fulfillment centers. So the drone, if
04:32you haven't seen it, turn around. It's
04:34right in the back corner. If you have,
04:36um, this is what you're seeing here. We
04:39call it the Mark 30 drone. Um, it is 50%
04:43quieter than the Mark 27 drone, which
04:45was also approved by the FAA. Um, that
04:48was an important feature for us. It is
04:50100% electric. So, yes, it's a zero
04:53emissions vehicle. Um, we can carry
04:56products up to 5 pounds with this drone.
05:00And so, what that means is that about
05:0367%
05:05of the products out of our fulfillment
05:08center over on Otis Street in Westboro
05:10is 5 pounds or less and could fit into
05:12the size of about a shoe box. Those are
05:15the parameters for that item to be
05:17eligible to be put into a drone. and
05:20deliver to you in that way. The range
05:23for our drone is 7 and a half miles. So
05:26from our fulfillment station um on Otus,
05:30we can reach outward to about 7 and 12
05:33miles to any customer uh that wants to
05:36opt into the program. And we never fly
05:38above 400 ft. That is an FAA regulation.
05:41So that is our our maximum altitude
05:43where we can fly. But the drone is fast.
05:46Once it reaches forward flight, which
05:48that's that's how it's on display right
05:50now. That's what our drone looks like at
05:52forward flight. It's flying at about 60
05:54to 74 miles hour. So once a customer
05:57collects order, um, we can get to your
06:00house in 30 to 60 minutes. There's a lot
06:04of safety features and we get a lot of
06:05questions about this. Why is it that
06:08size? Uh, why does it have so many
06:10doohickeys on it? These are all for good
06:12reason. We started working on our drone
06:14program more than a decade ago and
06:16working directly with the FAA to get
06:19approval for this particular delivery
06:22service with that very drone. A lot of
06:25development, a lot of design, a lot of
06:27iterations, and a lot of testing went on
06:31in those many years of development and
06:33research. We have a six propeller
06:36system. Should one of those propellers
06:37go down, our drone still fly flies
06:39safely. Uh, we have cameras and sensors
06:43on the drone for navigation purposes.
06:45And I'll talk more about our our privacy
06:48um setup here. Those are all part of our
06:51detect and avoid technology. When we're
06:54flying a drone, we need to be able to
06:57navigate the airspace safely. So, this
07:00drone allows us to do that. It knows
07:03whether something is in its path. And as
07:05it's making its delivery, and I'll of
07:07course go into greater detail on the
07:08delivery process, it knows if something
07:11is in its path as it's trying to make
07:13that delivery, and allows us to safely
07:15make that delivery or return to the
07:17station if that might be the case.
07:21Privacy is everything to us at a company
07:25like Amazon. Um, we run AWS. We have a
07:29lot of very important businesses that
07:31depend on us to protect their privacy
07:33and to protect their customers privacy.
07:36We have millions of customers globally
07:39that we need to protect their privacy as
07:41well. So are there cameras and sensors
07:44on the drone? Yes, but those are not
07:47used for anything other than navigation
07:49purposes and improving the customer
07:52experience and making a safe delivery.
07:55And so it's not tracking individuals.
07:58There's nobody monitoring camera footage
08:01or live feed. It doesn't have facial
08:04recognition technology. This is more
08:07close to what your backup camera is on
08:10your personal vehicle. It is allowing
08:12you to safely navigate in space. And it
08:14tells the drone when something is in its
08:17path so that the drone can detect that
08:20and avoid that and continue making its
08:23way safely to the customer's house. and
08:25back to our station.
08:28Any imagery captured by the drone as
08:31it's making that delivery would be
08:33stored on encrypted drives
08:36accessible to only a handful of
08:38individuals that would be authorized to
08:41view that data. And so, just want to
08:43reiterate that point. Privacy is
08:46everything to us. And so we really just
08:48want to navigate the airspace safely and
08:51make sure that we're not creating damage
08:54to property or harming anybody in the
08:57process of making that delivery. And so
08:59that's why we have cameras and sensors
09:02testing. Is that better or worse? Same.
09:06>> Better.
09:07>> Better.
09:08>> Okay, then I will keep using this.
09:13So let's talk about the FAA. The FAA
09:17controls the airspace.
09:19Anything that's flying in the skies
09:21controlled by the FAA. We receive part
09:24135 air carrier certificate. That is the
09:27same that our Amazon air cargo system
09:31flies on. That's how we fly our
09:32airplanes from airport to airport,
09:34making sure that we're we're fulfilling
09:36those larger package needs across the
09:39country.
09:40Amazon works with the FAA to review the
09:43airspace operations. The FAA initially
09:46had a lot of testing as we were
09:49continuing to work with them on
09:50developing this model of our drone and
09:53they approved this certificate for us to
09:55be able to fly anywhere in the United
09:57States using this particular drone to
10:00deliver for our customers. What it does
10:02not mean is that we're cleared for
10:04takeoff everywhere where we want to
10:07integrate this level of service for our
10:09customers. We don't yet have that full
10:12clearance from the FAA to deliver in
10:14Westboro, Mass or the surrounding
10:16communities. So, I want to be clear on
10:18that. We're still working on that. As
10:20part of their initial review to give us
10:22that air carrier certificate, they had
10:24to undertake the NEPA process, which is
10:27the Environmental Protection Act process
10:30of reviewing sensitive receptors. What
10:33does the drone look like? How does it
10:35operate out there in the sky? Is it safe
10:38to be doing this and what are the
10:40potential impacts? And the FAA's finding
10:43was of no significant impact which is
10:45why we were cleared to use this
10:47particular drone.
10:50Let's talk about the customer experience
10:52and then I'll come back to um how this
10:55all works from an approval standpoint.
10:58So I want to be very clear. A drone if
11:02we begin operations in Westboro, you're
11:04not going to see a drone in your
11:05backyard unexpectedly. This is a fully
11:08optin program. So you have to tell us
11:13that you are interested in drone
11:15delivery and you would like to opt into
11:17that service. When you click however you
11:21order packages today, that item would
11:23show up on your mobile device or your
11:25laptop or otherwise this item is
11:28eligible for drone delivery. Are you
11:30interested? And when you click sign up
11:32for that program as an existing
11:34customer, you would be able to do so.
11:37Um, you're going to go through the
11:38consent process. You're going to make
11:40sure that you have delivery zones on
11:44your personal property that are 18 feet
11:47clear in in diameter up to 100 ft in the
11:52air. That is the space we need to be
11:55able to safely deliver to your property
11:58without um causing potential damage to
12:01to our drone. And so if you have that
12:04and you're interested in drone delivery,
12:06that is an optin process. [snorts] It's
12:09a fully integrated customer experience.
12:12Um, and again, you're going to get those
12:14packages in 60 minutes or less. Oftent
12:16times we're hitting the 30 minute mark
12:19with this particular option. Um, and I
12:22encourage you if you're interested in
12:23learning more, go to amazon.com
12:26um, and learn more about that. So once
12:30you click order and you've signed up as
12:32a a drone delivery customer, that would
12:35signal our fulfillment center over on
12:36Otis Street to start that whole process.
12:40An associate would grab the product much
12:42like they do today. They would put it in
12:44the drone specific packaging, which
12:46again is about the size of a shoe box,
12:49and they would whisk it out to our
12:51primary drone delivery center. I'll show
12:53you what that looks like. Another
12:55associate would take that package, load
12:58it into one of our drones, and wheel it
13:02out to the launchpad. That whole process
13:04taking usually less than about 15
13:06minutes. And then the drone would be
13:09inspected and cleared for takeoff by one
13:11of our Part 107 certified FAA flight
13:14monitors. Not pilots. Nobody flies the
13:17drone. These are highly autonomous
13:19vehicles uh that have an intended path
13:22already spelled out for them from the
13:24fulfillment center to each customer's
13:26home. But those flight monitors would
13:28clear it for takeoff and then it would
13:31leave and make its way to your home.
13:34Our drone goes as high in the air as
13:37quickly as possible and that is for for
13:39good reason to have minimal impact on
13:43neighboring properties. So from our
13:45fulfillment center, it is vertical
13:47takeoff
13:49up to aboutund 100 feet or more before
13:53it transitions into forward flight the
13:55way that you see it on display in the
13:57back of the room there. Once it reaches
14:01uh forward flight, it's flying at about
14:03205 to 370 ft on the way to the
14:07customer's home. Once it gets to that
14:09again 100 ft clear, 18 ft wide, it will
14:14begin its vertical descent to the
14:17customer's house.
14:19You have designated at that point where
14:22you would like that delivery to take
14:23place and it would hover at about 13 ft.
14:28drop the package
14:30only after scanning and making sure that
14:32there's no Bernadoodle,
14:34Pomeranian, whatever your animal of
14:37choice is that you happen to have that
14:38might be running in the backyard, a
14:40toddler, yourself as the customer. If
14:43anything is in the way, that drone
14:45automatically knows to return to
14:47station. It will not make that delivery
14:50and then it would go back.
14:53Um, if that delivery was not able to be
14:56made because of something in its path,
14:59we would attempt either another drone
15:01delivery at a later time in the day and
15:04we would notify the customer why we were
15:06unable to make that delivery or it would
15:09go out by standard delivery method in
15:12either a personal vehicle or an Amazon
15:15brand advant.
15:18We get asked a lot about noise of the
15:21drone and again wanted to mention part
15:24of this research and development and a
15:26lot of the community feedback we've
15:27gotten brought us to where we are today
15:29with the Mark III drone. Um we're very
15:32proud to have reduced the noise by more
15:35than 50%.
15:37And what that means is we have no more
15:39than moderate decibel levels even at its
15:42loudest point which is at takeoff from
15:45the fulfillment center and then as it's
15:48descending and making that delivery that
15:51whole process of the delivery experience
15:55is about 25 to 30 seconds from when it
15:58reaches the customer's house descends
16:00that 100 ft drops the package goes back
16:03into the sky and makes it way back to
16:05the station. 25 to 30 seconds total.
16:08Again, if you're not a customer, you're
16:11not going to experience the drone on
16:12your personal property, but your
16:14neighbor might have that experience.
16:17It's very similar if a garbage truck
16:19were coming down your street or a
16:23standard delivery vehicle from any
16:25company um was driving down the street
16:27and making a delivery at that same time,
16:29that would be louder than a drone making
16:33delivery.
16:35And so just for comparison, and when
16:37it's inflight overhead at the cruising
16:39altitude, it's mostly imperceptible
16:42indoors. If you have the windows open,
16:45you might be able to hear it. If you're
16:47outside mowing the lawn, you're not
16:48going to hear it. If you're at a soccer
16:50game, you're probably not going to hear
16:51it unless everybody was silent.
16:54But if you can hear it, the drone as it
16:57would pass over at those heights, which
17:00would be about 10 seconds over a a
17:03normal property,
17:06that would be about the sound of holding
17:09an electric toothbrush at arms length. I
17:12have a prop. I should have just used
17:13that.
17:16>> Like that. Oh, somebody had a
17:18toothbrush.
17:21So that again that would be about 10
17:23seconds as it passed over the house. Um
17:28>> I want to talk to you about the
17:30approvals because we're not there yet
17:31and it's a multi-pronged approach.
17:36That toothbrush was on for longer than
17:38it typically would be for home delivery.
17:41Just
17:42>> um
17:44so multiple layers of approval. I
17:46mentioned the FAA. This is very
17:48important because the FAA is the
17:51approval body for anything flying in the
17:53sky. So, we have to clear that airspace.
17:56We have a whole team of airspace u
17:59regulations professionals that used to
18:02work for the FAA as air traffic
18:03controllers. They flew helicopters for
18:06the army. These are aviation experts.
18:08So, they know who to talk to and how to
18:11talk to them to better understand the
18:13airspace and clear the path forward.
18:15Those conversations have been underway
18:17for a long time, including with
18:19townships, with emergency responders,
18:22with medical services who might operate
18:24a helport, with anybody else who might
18:27be in the airspace that we should be
18:30talking to to make sure we can deconlict
18:32that airspace. That process is underway.
18:35The FAA determines when we can fly our
18:38drones, which is during civil twilight
18:40hours. That's about sunrise to sunset.
18:42So, we're not cleared to fly uh during
18:45the night about sunrise to sunset. They
18:48tell us where we can fly them less than
18:50400 ft
18:52altitude above ground. So, we're never
18:55going to go higher than 400 ft. But we
18:58need local approvals, too. And that's
18:59why we've been working diligently with
19:02uh the town of Westboro on those. And
19:05that is because there is a land use and
19:07zoning component for our drones to be
19:09able to operate. It's very minimal. We
19:12bring in some trailers. We've got an
19:14energy charging system for our
19:15batteries. I'll show what it looks like
19:17on the plan. Um, so we have to get that
19:20layer of approval for our site plan uh
19:22before we are cleared locally for this
19:25program. And then beyond that, we need
19:27registration through the state. the
19:30Department of Transportation, their
19:32aviation division needs to inspect our
19:35drone, primary drone delivery center, um
19:38once it's been installed, and then we
19:40will be registered uh as a landing area
19:43with the state. So, all of those things
19:46are in process,
19:49but they might lag behind one or the
19:51other. Right now, we don't have any of
19:53those approvals, but we hope to have all
19:55of them by the end of this year to be
19:58able to reach our customers during our
20:00our prime shopping season.
20:03So, let's talk about what it looks like
20:05on the ground. Um, this is just zoomed
20:08out from our facility over on Otis
20:10Street. And as we zoom in, you if you've
20:13seen our existing building over there,
20:15this is um kind of the north is north
20:19here. Um
20:21the shading in red there is where we
20:25plan to put our our primary drone
20:27delivery center. It's in an existing
20:30associate parking level. We're required
20:33to have um 200 or no 172 parking spaces
20:39and we have 299 parking spaces. So, we
20:43went to the select board in August. That
20:46was a a public meeting uh to get
20:48feedback from the select board. We met
20:50with the planning board last week. I
20:52recognize a few of you from that
20:54meeting. Um and then we'll go back to
20:56the planning board on October 6th
21:00um to talk about our site plan. And
21:03there are a lot of different components
21:04that make this program work. You may or
21:06may not be interested in it. I'm going
21:08to cover it anyhow um because I've got
21:10it on the screen here. The yellow dots,
21:12those are just painted circles on the
21:14existing parking area. We're not
21:16disturbing the ground at all with uh
21:18with this operation, but we will be
21:20painting landing and takeoff pads. The
21:24red circle is a divert pad. That is,
21:27should our drone not be able to make a
21:29delivery for any reason, it's going to
21:31come back and land on that larger circle
21:33and go through a different inspection
21:35type before it's ready for an additional
21:37delivery later in the day.
21:40The green trailers are where we store
21:42and charge our batteries. Um, the blue
21:45trailer is really interesting. So, we
21:49hire Park 107 FAA certified drone pilots
21:54to serve as our flight monitors. It's a
21:57really cool program. Um, we probably
22:00have some F uh FAA 107 certified pilots
22:03in the room tonight. You don't have to
22:05raise your hands, but you could or yell
22:07woo woo. Um, it's a really fun job. And
22:12we don't joystick our drones. So, our
22:14our drone pilots won't be able to
22:16control go left, go right, go higher, go
22:19lower in altitude, but they will be able
22:22to do a couple of things. And that is
22:24monitor the health of the drone, make
22:26sure that our fleet is operating safely,
22:28make sure that the drones are on its
22:29intended path to the customer's house.
22:32And if not, they can perform a couple of
22:34op options. they can one send it
22:36immediately back to the station or two
22:39perform a safe contingent landing and so
22:42in that case where it reviews the health
22:45of that particular drone and determines
22:47we cannot make it back to the station we
22:50think we should perform a landing it
22:52will find the nearest open area that's
22:54not a road that's not a building that's
22:57not anywhere that would be unsafe and it
22:58will land that drone immediately so that
23:01we can go retrieve it and inspect and
23:03figure out what happened
23:05in the other trailers we just used to
23:07store the drones. We get asked a lot,
23:09how many drones are you going to have?
23:10We're going to start with about six
23:12drones at this property. So, based on
23:17customer demand, um over a a long period
23:20of time, that might grow. Um but at at
23:23any one time there might be a couple
23:25maybe three drones in the air within
23:28that seven and a half miles uh to
23:30deliver for our customers on a rotating
23:32basis.
23:35And this is what that service area looks
23:38like. It's a very large area because
23:39it's 7 and a half miles in each
23:42direction from our facility. So if
23:45you're in one of these communities, it's
23:46probably not detailed enough to see your
23:49house there, but happy to zoom in with
23:51you at any point to to answer that
23:54question. Now, this doesn't mean that
23:57just because you're in the circle,
23:59you're going to see drones or just
24:01because you're in the circle that you're
24:02going to be eligible for drone delivery.
24:04That is the first checkpoint that we
24:06have to clear. We cannot fly beyond 7
24:08and 12 miles. So, that's where we start
24:11looking. But I mentioned that airspace
24:13team that we have, our our technical
24:16aviation team that works with all of the
24:18other airspace users in the region.
24:21And we start identifying areas where we
24:24cannot fly drones. And this is an
24:26example from another community.
24:29Um, airports have runways. Runways are
24:33no fly zones. And so you'll see a big
24:35yellow rectangle um at any airport where
24:38we are not allowed to fly through, above
24:41or around or or through, above or under
24:46within those paths. The red circles are
24:48hels. So the hospitals in the region,
24:52private helports that are registered
24:53with the FAA, we can't fly in those
24:57small radius. Now, those are smaller
24:58because they're vertical takeoff and
25:00landing. So, they don't take as much of
25:03a no-fly zone as the airports do. The
25:06green area is where we have tracked we
25:10look back usually a year's worth of data
25:14from the uncontrolled airspace to say is
25:17there a lot of helicopter traffic in
25:20this area or other airspace traffic in
25:24this area where we see just a heavy
25:27amount of air traffic we apply a no-fly
25:30zone in that area too. So that's what
25:32you see in green. The purple one came
25:35out of the FAA's environmental
25:37assessment in Talison, Arizona, and they
25:40identified a bald eagle nesting habitat.
25:44And so from the months of December to
25:46March each year, that becomes a no-fly
25:49zone. So, we can't reach customers. We
25:51can't fly through that that purple
25:53strip. And once we have all of that
25:55data, remember we started here and then
25:58we identify the no-fly zones and the
26:00other conflicts,
26:02then we let the algorithms do their job
26:05to find the fastest, most efficient way
26:08from our fulfillment center to the
26:11customer's home. And that's what you see
26:13represented in the blue lines. We get
26:15asked a lot, why don't you just fly over
26:17the roads? That would be least
26:18impactful. We're not allowed to fly over
26:21the roads per FAA regulations because
26:24that actually creates more risk. So fly
26:28across the road as quickly as possible
26:30and across properties, get there over as
26:34the crow flies typically to get to that
26:37customer and then make its way back to
26:39the station. So no, we can't change
26:41flight paths to fly over highways and
26:43roads because it's just not how the FAA
26:47regulates the airspace. we would not be
26:48allowed to do that.
26:51Just a couple more slides here and then
26:53uh we'll get to Q&A. I I'm not sure if
26:55we'll have any questions tonight, but
26:59if we do, I'll I'll I'll stick around
27:01for those. Um want to talk more about
27:04this. Somebody asked me before the
27:05presentation tonight,
27:08how many jobs are going to be lost
27:10through this program? And I'm happy she
27:13asked that question because we're
27:15actually creating new jobs through this
27:17program. This is a supplemental part of
27:20the way that we do business for our
27:22customers. It's not replacing the way
27:24that we deliver for our customers. We're
27:26still going to send out vehicles. We're
27:28still going to have all of those
27:29associates in the warehouse. In fact,
27:31we're creating a specialized position.
27:34And a lot of our existing warehouse
27:35associates have shown tremendous
27:38interest in becoming part 107 certified
27:40employees. And we through our career
27:43choice program will pay for them to get
27:45that certification prepaid tuition. Go
27:48get certified. Now you're eligible to
27:50have this different job or you can be
27:53trained to work on the drones and repair
27:55the drones and maintain the drones. So,
27:58we're creating just different
27:59technologically advanced jobs through
28:02this program and it's been wildly
28:03successful. A lot of those with our
28:05existing employees that we upskill them
28:08to do something totally different.
28:11So, that's been fun. This is just the
28:13screen. Um, I talked about the privacy
28:15and we have cameras and sensors on the
28:18drone. This is what our monitors see.
28:21So, picture yourself in the air traffic
28:23control booth. That's what they see on
28:25their computer screens. They see the the
28:28blip
28:30and the intended flight path to the
28:32customer. They see overall health of the
28:36drone and the fleet of all of the
28:38drones.
28:40And then they're making sure that that
28:41arrow continues to stay on the intended
28:45path. The drone is highly autonomous
28:49with this level of human interaction.
28:52So again, there's nobody controlling the
28:54drone, telling it exactly where and how
28:57to fly, but it is monitoring the drone
29:00to make sure that in the case of an
29:03issue, they can perform either a safe
29:06contingent landing or return immediately
29:08to station.
29:12Final point I I'll make, um, we're
29:15[clears throat] doing it right now. So,
29:17we're not required to do community
29:20engagement in every community where
29:22there's an approval process, but we love
29:25to do this. I love this part of my job.
29:27I want to hear from each of you, and I'm
29:30going to what's working. What are what
29:34are some of the the big questions that
29:36you have? And we can't improve our
29:38program or all of our programs within
29:40the company without hearing from our
29:43customers. And a lot of the things that
29:45we've heard from the customers over the
29:46past two years have already improved our
29:49existing program. And so we're going to
29:51continue to have that running feedback
29:53loop much like we do with all of our
29:57other business lines, with our studios,
30:02with our warehouses,
30:04with any other business that Amazon
30:06operates. We constantly collect the
30:09feedback so that we can continue to
30:10improve for our customers. And I'm going
30:15to take a sip of water and then we'll
30:18get right to it. Just
30:21considering the numbers of people here.
30:24Um I'm going to do my best to get to
30:27each of your questions. There's no way
30:29her first. There's no way we'll get to
30:31all of them. But everybody has to be
30:33respectful here. [clears throat] I'm
30:35here to do a job. you're here to do a
30:37job. We're going to remain civil. I'm
30:39gonna get to your question as soon as I
30:41can. Um, and if I'm forgetting
30:44something, just remind me, call me out
30:46on it. Um, oftentimes I get two-parters
30:49and it really throws me for a loop. So,
30:52I'm ready to dive in and have that
30:56conversation with you. So if if you have
30:58a question, raise your hand
31:02and then I wish I was so cool where I
31:04could just be like 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. Um
31:08>> I will answer those and then please
31:11state where you live
31:13and then you can say your name too if
31:15you'd like and then ask your question.
31:17I'm going to start with you because I
31:18promise.
31:19>> Thank you. So, I own a horse farm in
31:22town with large acreage, open acreage,
31:25and teach lessons, make money off that.
31:28Boarding 12 horses. What's to ensure
31:30that this won't interrupt that and spook
31:34a horse?
31:35>> I'll I'll repeat I'll repeat the
31:37questions.
31:38>> I'll I'll repeat the questions.
31:42>> Oh jeez.
31:43>> Okay, we'll do a walk and talk.
31:45>> Oh jeez. Okay. Um, I own a horse farm in
31:48town and have open acreage, 12 horses,
31:51teach lessons, have boarding. What's to
31:54ensure the safety of my animals and
31:56students and my daughter riding? Horses
31:59are spook, you know, flight animals. Um,
32:02what is Amazon? I know you said it has
32:04like detections, but horses move, you
32:07know what I mean? And like what if the
32:08machine needs to go down a field
32:10somewhere? That's me, you know? Like I'm
32:13just worried about the students riding
32:15and unpredictable thing in there.
32:21>> Thank you for your question. Um, so we
32:24have had a lot of success flying over
32:27agrarian properties of all kinds and
32:30we've had a lot of questions about
32:32cattle, horses, dogs, other beasts that
32:36might be nervous around certain sounds.
32:40What we have found to date is they
32:41aren't being spooked by our drones. And
32:44so typically we're flying at such an
32:46altitude where it's a very minimal
32:48impact anyhow and so they don't even
32:50recognize it. There might be some
32:52curiosity. We've had zero complaints
32:54about animals being spooked. If you're a
32:56customer daughter to ride at my farm
32:58with a drone coming over.
33:00>> I would I have a daughter too, right? So
33:02yeah, again we have developed and
33:05iterated on this product to be able to
33:07deliver safely. Cleared by the FAA to
33:11deliver safely. I trust the product very
33:14much. So, and again to answer very
33:16directly, we have not had incidents
33:18where animals have been spooked.
33:21I'm going to go Okay, we'll do I'm going
33:24to go you in the white hoodie and then
33:27I'm going to come over here to the
33:28gentleman and then I'm going to go to
33:30that section next. Right [clears throat]
33:31there.
33:35>> Okay. Thank you. Um, you said that
33:38uh deliveries would start shortly be
33:42shortly after sunrise
33:45or at first light because I want to show
33:49you that on June 10th of this year,
33:52sunrise was 5:09 a.m. and first light is
33:56like 4:35 a.m. So, I really don't want
34:00to hear a buzzing at 4:30 in the morning
34:04or at 5:09.
34:08>> I love the data here. Yeah,
34:12[applause]
34:13thank you for that piece of feedback.
34:16Yes, just before sunrise and just after
34:20sunset by definition is civil twilight.
34:22And so, that's what we are limited to
34:24with our current FAA approval. Um, I
34:27hear your feedback and that timing will
34:29change throughout the seasons. We're
34:32getting to be in the short season right
34:34now and then it'll be much longer as we
34:36reach the middle of June during the
34:38solstice.
34:40>> But you didn't answer my question
34:44at 5:09 a.m. in June.
34:47>> That's going to happen. Yeah, I think if
34:50we have customers that are ordering at
34:524:30 in the morning and we are eligible
34:54to fly during Civil Twilight, um that is
34:57a potential option.
34:59>> I just I just need you to acknowledge
35:00that.
35:04>> I'm a librarian.
35:06>> Thank you.
35:08>> It was you, right?
35:11>> My name is Andy. I live in Westboro. So
35:14among other things and many issues about
35:17this, but one of the issues we have,
35:21okay, you're flying these drones at over
35:2370 miles an hour. Now, I know you
35:26mentioned I've heard that, oh, you're
35:27going to you're going to do things to
35:30protect our bald eagle population, but
35:32bald eagles are not the only birds in
35:33this area. We have, for example, we um
35:39at my house, I live on a field. We have
35:42a mated pair of red red tailed hawks.
35:45Been there over 20 years. They fly at
35:49the same altitude as these drones. Okay?
35:52They, you know, they fly across streets.
35:54They do everything.
35:57I am extremely concerned about these
36:00animals. Uh, we have her, we have geese,
36:03we have ducks, we have other large
36:05birds. I want to know what kind of
36:09peer-reviewed studies have been done
36:11that show that these drones are not
36:13going to harm these animals. Now, it's
36:17not enough [applause]
36:19that there have been studies done under
36:22the uh FAA rules. What kind of
36:25peer-reviewed studies have been done to
36:28show that these drones will not harm
36:30animals? I cannot believe for a second
36:32that a drone set flying at 70 m an hour
36:36is going to be able to avoid a bird, a
36:38large bird that is soaring through the
36:40air doing what [clears throat] they do
36:42to make a living.
36:46>> Thank you very much for your feedback. I
36:48appreciate that. And I think we spoke
36:50before the meeting that we didn't
36:52>> Oh, did was that not you? I was talking
36:54about hawks with another gentleman and
36:55apologies for that. Um, we have
37:00delivered hundreds of thousands of
37:02packages this year alone without
37:04incident. We have not had bird strikes.
37:08>> We do have Let me let me finish.
37:11>> We we do go through the FAA
37:14environmental assessment. That is our
37:15best way to understand what are the
37:18particular impacts on a population and
37:22so we have to trust that we did not
37:24conduct our own peerreed study of bird
37:28population.
37:30>> We rely on the FAA to conduct their
37:32analysis
37:33>> through the environmental protection
37:35act.
37:36>> Do you do that follow to that?
37:38>> I'm gonna No, I've got to keep order
37:41here and then did you just say follow
37:43up? I'll come to you.
37:48>> I have just two quick questions. You
37:50mentioned town approval. I
37:52[clears throat] live in Shrewsbury. Do
37:53you need Shrewsbury's
37:55town? Do you need Shrewsbury's approval
37:57to to land at a package in Shrewsbury as
38:01well or just Westboro to be able to take
38:04off or?
38:05>> Yeah, we only take off and land from
38:08Westboro. So that is the local approval.
38:11But to drop the package in Shrewsbury,
38:13you don't need Shrewsberry's approval to
38:15correct. Okay. And my second my second
38:18question is
38:20um
38:23>> is about where you drop the package off.
38:25So there's a lot of thefts of packages
38:27as we know everywhere around. You drop a
38:30package on a front lawn. Now, somebody
38:32might there be there right away and pick
38:34it up because they ordered it just an
38:36hour ago, but it can easily be picked up
38:39versus being, you know, right on the
38:40front porch.
38:42>> Can a customer pick where they want the
38:44package dropped off if it's within the
38:47right clearance zones that you
38:48mentioned?
38:53>> Yes, that second part. So um we have
38:57actually found this to be one of the
39:00fraud proof
39:02uh methods of delivery for our
39:04customers. There are package steps that
39:07are experienced through our other
39:08modalities because the customer is
39:10ordering for extremely rapid delivery.
39:13They are there they they're expecting
39:15the package. Most of the time they want
39:17to witness the package being delivered
39:20and so they're waiting for it. So we
39:22haven't seen theft because of that. You
39:24can also choose a location in your
39:28private backyard that is fenced in um as
39:32an added service. If you have the 18 ft
39:34clear 100t tall and you have a front
39:37yard location and a backyard location
39:39and you're worried about a particular
39:40product, maybe it's an iPad, you don't
39:43want to risk it on the front porch or
39:44near the front porch, then you would
39:47just select the backyard delivery zone
39:49for that package. I had a followup here
39:52and then let me I'll scan the room after
39:56his question.
39:57>> Hi, my name is John. I live 34 High
40:00Street in Westboro. Um you put a slide
40:03up there and along with this gentleman
40:05that said apparently Arizona has highly
40:09sensitive eagles but the rest of our
40:11animals apparently are not.
40:13>> Right.
40:18>> [applause]
40:20>> disruption, all of that.
40:21>> Okay. So,
40:24I didn't say that eagles were the only
40:27sensitive animals.
40:28>> Understood.
40:28>> I'm saying that through the
40:30environmental analysis that the FAA
40:32conducted.
40:33This was the only significant impact
40:36found through that process that would
40:39require a nofly zone during the months
40:41of December to March. It doesn't mean
40:44that other animals are not important. It
40:46means there was a finding of no
40:47significant impact as part of that
40:50study.
40:50>> Then why would they have a knife with no
40:52flies on
40:55they do
40:56>> why would they have a knife no flies
40:58zone if there's no significant impact?
41:03No, sorry.
41:05The the only significant impact was to
41:08the bald eagle. Thank you for the
41:10correction. Yeah, I confused myself
41:12there. I need to go back just to be fair
41:16and then I'll work my way back up. Um,
41:19I'll take
41:22ma'am in the stripes with the red
41:25t-shirt.
41:27If there's another microphone somewhere,
41:29that'll be super helpful.
41:33>> Thank you. Um, you had said that these
41:36things have cameras and sensors. So
41:38given that they're flying 400 ft below,
41:41they get a good look at houses and
41:43schools and given that ad redirects kind
41:46of look at things and suggest things for
41:48you to buy and they're going to fly over
41:50homes and say, "Oh, this person has a
41:52pool maybe I'll send them targeted
41:54emails with floats and it starts sending
41:55all these different spam things." But in
41:58the onset of AI and how things are being
42:00hacked, what do you have in place to
42:02safeguard against these things being
42:04hacked and then weaponized?
42:07>> [applause]
42:13>> It's unfair that not everybody's
42:15question got clapped for.
42:18>> Um, I appreciate that question. It It's
42:20one that we hear a lot about. Privacy is
42:23really, really important to not just
42:25this program, but all of our programs.
42:28And so, yes, there are cameras and
42:29sensors on the drone. They're not
42:31scanning your property as they're
42:33overflighting. They're not taking
42:35footage. They're not taking pictures of
42:37your home. They are simply scanning
42:39during forward flight to navigate the
42:42airspace and make sure nothing is in its
42:44path. Then, as it flips vertically to
42:47descend on the customer's property, it
42:50is scanning directly below to make sure
42:52nothing is in the intended drop zone
42:55where would make that delivery unsafe.
42:57Why should we trust you that it's not
43:00>> we spent
43:02>> the question was why should you trust me
43:04that it's not doing that
43:06>> that would be that would be against
43:08everything that we do at Amazon
43:11[laughter]
43:14get some
43:19so
43:22all all fairness folks our customers
43:24depend on their privacy we don't know
43:26what's in the box. I never know what's
43:28in your your package with or without
43:30drugs. And that is for great reason.
43:34>> You don't know what we ordered.
43:36>> I don't know what you ordered.
43:38>> The associate doesn't know what you
43:40ordered. The person delivering your
43:41package doesn't know what you ordered.
43:43And so privacy goes through all of the
43:46products that we develop. And
43:48>> it's really important to
43:50>> as about hacking. What about that?
43:52>> And thank you. And the hacking part of
43:54that question, too. We own AWS.
43:59We manage a lot of data. That's a big
44:04portion of what our company does. And so
44:07maintaining those systems
44:08[clears throat]
44:11to be free from hacking
44:14is a big part of what we do every single
44:18day. And we have thousands of employees
44:20who work for us to make sure that that
44:22is safe.
44:25>> Okay. You're going to come gentleman in
44:27the center in the back with the hoodie.
44:30>> My name's Dan West. You know, I talked
44:32to you briefly before my question is
44:35straight up. What's your forecast? How
44:38[clears throat] many drones are going to
44:39be flying in this area?
44:47>> Fair question. If you didn't hear it,
44:49what's the forecast for how many drones
44:50are going to be flying in this area
44:52>> per day? Per day. Per day. per day
44:55>> per day
44:56>> three years from now. So I will tell you
45:00and I'm waiting for the re might be a
45:02clap. It might be laughter.
45:05>> So we are currently cleared by the FAA
45:07for a thousand flights per day.
45:12>> Now that was an aspirational number that
45:17we can never achieve with our current
45:19setup in Western. We're going to start.
45:22Hold on. I I need to finish. So
45:24everybody has the chance to hear it.
45:27We can't hit a thousand flights per day
45:30with one landing pad and one launchpad
45:34and six drones. You just can't do that.
45:37But we can do several hundred per day.
45:39[cough]
45:40But you ask me about commercial drone
45:42delivery. We are one operator.
45:46And so I can't answer that question what
45:48it's going to look like three years from
45:50now. I can tell you that Amazon
45:52currently [clears throat] has this plan
45:56for half a dozen drones in Westboro,
45:59Mass out of this facility that we can
46:02hopefully achieve, depending on customer
46:04demand, several hundred deliveries
46:07>> per day.
46:08>> Round trip or one way?
46:10>> That's a roundtrip flight. As soon as a
46:13drone takes off and then lands back at
46:16our site, that is a flight.
46:21still be in
46:24the answer. You're disingenuous.
46:28>> You called me disingenuous because
46:30you're not giving data that absolutely
46:32Amazon has AWS. You know everything
46:35don't tell me that because you can tell
46:37>> I can't speculate on the future sir
46:38until we until we have future plans. I
46:41cannot speculate on those.
46:45I'm sorry, but please don't call me
46:46disingenuous because I am answering the
46:49questions to the best of my abilities
46:50tonight and I will continue to do so,
46:53but we need to remain civil.
46:59>> Hi, uh my name is Hayes. I am from New
47:02York. I'm a reporter for the drone news
47:03website, Drone Excel. And even though
47:06your MK30 drones have obstacle avoidance
47:08uh technology, they've had a couple of
47:10collisions. Uh, two Amazon drones hit a
47:12crane in Tulsa, Arizona last October and
47:15one hit an apartment building in
47:17Richardson, uh, Texas in February. What
47:19caused these collisions and what did you
47:21change in hardware and software for each
47:23of these drones after the collisions as
47:25improvements and are those improvements
47:27on the drones here in New England? And
47:29do these drones have parachutes?
47:36>> You can just near the back with the mic
47:39with the second mic. Thanks, Rich. By
47:41the way, I should have called that out.
47:42We have a team of individuals with me
47:44tonight. Um, some of them are part of
47:47our airspace regulatory team like Rich.
47:49Some of them do similar jobs to what I
47:52do around the country and are based
47:53right here in New England. So, just
47:55thank you to all of you who are out
47:57there helping out tonight. Um, your
48:00eight part question.
48:01>> Yeah, I have more
48:03>> one was and yes, we have had a couple of
48:07incidents. Um, we have
48:10Like anybody operating thousands,
48:13hundreds of thousands of flights per
48:15year, there have been a couple that did
48:16not go perfectly
48:18>> and we have learned from those mistakes.
48:21Um, you called out the two most
48:23significant for us last year when our
48:26drone made contact with a crane that
48:29should have been permitted by the FAA
48:31and it was not permitted. And so our
48:34drone should have detected and avoided
48:36it. it was unable to do so with that
48:39particular type of crane. Now it is able
48:42to do so. We did learn we damaged and
48:45lost a drone that day and it was
48:47extremely unfortunate. And what happens
48:49in those incidents um we know it's not a
48:52fun part of any program like that,
48:55right? But it was a learning experience
48:57for us and we immediately work with the
49:00fire department with the emergency
49:02responders to make sure that we have the
49:04protocol set up in place for future
49:07response.
49:08>> Why did it not have detected a crane?
49:10>> The type of Why did it not detect the
49:12crane? The type of the type of crane
49:14that it was sitting at kind of medium
49:17height. Our drone was built for forward
49:20scanning
49:22to avoid other aircraft. It did not
49:24notice that crane and wasn't registered
49:27and so it wasn't looking for that. Now
49:29it does.
49:31>> So do they have parachutes?
49:33>> And oh sorry your your other question
49:35was do your drones have parachutes? No,
49:37our drones do not have parachutes. We
49:40have multiple propellers.
49:42That's where the FAA deemed us cleared
49:46uh to be able to deliver safely. And
49:48when we can't, we perform a safe
49:50contingent landing.
49:52Thank you for your questions. I'm gonna
49:55go. You've been a patient individual and
49:57I'm going to pick the lady in the uh
49:59peach sweater after after
50:03>> Hello. My name is Gordon. I live here in
50:05Westboro.
50:05>> Thank you.
50:06>> Uh kind of going back to um the cameras
50:10during flight.
50:11>> Yeah.
50:11>> Right. Those cameras are running during
50:13flight. Correct.
50:16>> The cameras are recording during the
50:18flight.
50:18>> No, sir.
50:19>> They're not.
50:20>> Nope.
50:20>> Okay. Thank you very much.
50:23>> The question was
50:25>> what is the purpose of a camera then?
50:26>> The cameras are for navigation purposes
50:28during forward flight. So they are not
50:30scanning the ground during forward
50:32flight. They scan the ground when they
50:35switch to vertical to make that delivery
50:37and then they are scanning to make sure
50:39nothing is in its path.
50:40>> Just like the backup camera that I
50:42mentioned, there is a camera on your
50:44personal vehicle.
50:46>> It's not scanning in front of your car
50:49when you're driving. And that's a
50:50different camera. It's not taking
50:52pictures when it's parked because you're
50:55not moving. Similar to our drone
50:57technology, it is trained to detect and
51:00avoid things that are in its path.
51:03That's why we have cameras on the front
51:05and underneath as it's making delivery.
51:07>> So that camera data is being recorded.
51:10>> So that data does get recorded.
51:13>> Will that data
51:13>> and it will be recorded over
51:15>> as soon as that delivery is made with no
51:17incident. So that data that is collected
51:22>> is not not
51:25>> downloaded,
51:27it's not sold.
51:28>> Correct.
51:30>> The question is your data downloaded
51:32sold? No. Again, paramount to a company
51:35like Amazon. No, we're not selling or
51:38collecting that data or downloading the
51:40data. It immediately goes to an
51:42encrypted drive where it could only be
51:44accessed by a certain few authorized
51:47personnel. In the case of an incident,
51:49if we had to do an investigation where
51:51we were unable to make a safe delivery
51:54for any reason,
51:56I promised peach sweater next and then
52:00I'm going to come back up here.
52:02>> You and then you and then I'm going
52:04over.
52:08>> Hi. And my question is actually about
52:11growth potential for this. So, you've
52:14stated that right now you have six
52:16drones scheduled for this particular
52:19local. There are two
52:22takeoff landing pads, but and you cited
52:26some statistics about the parking lot
52:28and how many you know how you were able
52:30to negotiate this landing area and the
52:33facility.
52:35How is it?
52:37What do you foresee
52:40in? It's a similar question. What do you
52:43foresee
52:45as growth potential and a maximum for
52:49this space for this area
52:55models?
52:56>> Yeah. So, scalability
52:59um what does this program look like in
53:01the future? And it's the second time
53:02I've been asked you. You ask me what's
53:04the forecast here right now? We would
53:08love to be able to achieve a thousand
53:10flights per day. We can't do that under
53:13the current schematics on that
53:15particular design. Um, if we were to
53:18bring more drones in the future, that
53:20would be news to me. And each time we
53:22change something in the community, we
53:24come back to the community to talk to
53:26the community about it. So, just like we
53:28were required to get a site plan
53:30approval by the planning board of
53:32Westboro, um if we amended that site
53:35plan, again, that is likely going to
53:37require another site plan approval
53:40process. But I can't speculate now.
53:43We're going to start with a half dozen
53:44drones. What that technology looks like
53:463, five, 10 years from now, I'm just not
53:48sure.
53:50>> But thank you for your question.
53:52>> Can we talk about the roof, please?
53:53>> We we have
53:55>> Sorry. Can I talk about the if I for
54:02>> Are you asking a question? I Somebody
54:04over here has the mic. She'll be next.
54:06Then I'll come over to this side of the
54:08room. I promise. And you'll be first.
54:11>> Hi. Um I actually wanted to pass to my
54:13mom first because she was raising for
54:15me.
54:16>> Oh, that's so kind.
54:19>> I have several questions, but I won't.
54:22Um, we one thing we talked about with
54:25the birds and and other animals,
54:28>> we're not just talking about
54:30interrupting
54:32um killing a bird, having a strike.
54:34We're talking about migration. We're
54:36talking about nesting. We're talking
54:39about habits. Um, you can't tell me this
54:43isn't going to disturb nature. I just
54:45>> mosquitoes. The other thing is um I
54:48think we're going around and around on
54:50this growth question.
54:53In order to increase the number of
54:55drones, you can very easily do it if you
54:58get approval elsewhere in this area to
55:01have 2,000 flights a day. Am I wrong?
55:04>> We could out of each operating site
55:08where we are taking off and landing
55:09from, we are only cleared for a thousand
55:11flights per day.
55:12>> Right. But I'm talking about other sites
55:15in the area. Is that Amazon's plan to
55:18acquire other
55:20in the same area?
55:22>> Absolutely. So if you look [laughter]
55:25>> not in the same area, but this is this
55:28is how we scale just like any other
55:31program that Amazon has done. When we
55:34built our huge fulfillment network right
55:37after COVID, that required us to go
55:40nationwide
55:41to be able to complete the hubs and the
55:44spokes to efficiently uh deliver for
55:48each of our customers around that
55:50network. When two, three, 4 day delivery
55:53used to be the norm, it quickly was cut
55:56in half and then cut in half again. That
55:59required us going out for local
56:00approvals
56:02frequently throughout a region,
56:05throughout a state, throughout a
56:06particular city.
56:07>> You want you want them actually to
56:09overlap each other, the different um
56:12flight areas.
56:13>> I mean the the question is do we want
56:15those flight areas to overlap? That
56:17would become very challenging from an
56:19airspace perspective. And so I I think
56:22right now we're looking at different
56:25regions and metropolitan statistical
56:28areas to serve before we really
56:30understand what that might look like
56:32three, four, five years from now. So I
56:35I'd love to speculate but I just can't.
56:37Um and then you and then I'm going to
56:40make my way back to this side for a few.
56:43>> Did I tell you?
56:45>> Okay. you you then over here and I'll do
56:48a few over there on that side and then
56:50I'll come back to the middle.
56:51>> Hi, thanks. Uh my name's Chris Annen
56:53from Hopinson and I'm within the region
56:55that you guys are planning to do the
56:57roll out. Someone actually asked if you
56:59could put it back on the slide where we
57:01can see the neighborhood the area that
57:04we are in.
57:04>> Oh, the delivery service area. Sure.
57:07>> Um I just I have two points to make. Not
57:10going to pretend they're questions. Um,
57:14one is that I just challenge you on the
57:17ethics of Amazon and privacy because
57:20just a quick Google shows that Amazon
57:23had to pay a $30 million settlement to
57:26the FTC after allegations were made
57:28regarding privacy violations in Ring and
57:30Alexa. Um, Ring gave employees and
57:33contractors full access to private
57:35customer video feeds. Alexa devices have
57:39retained children's voice recordings
57:40even after parents protect uh requested
57:42deletion and most recently Amazon
57:45attempted I mean Super Bowl ad can prove
57:48that to integrate flock cameras which is
57:54basically the least the biggest privacy
57:56concern in our neighborhoods at this
57:58time. So the only reason that Amazon
58:00backed down is because of community
58:03lashing out like hopefully people are
58:06doing today. Um, so I just want to
58:08challenge that Amazon cares utmost about
58:10our privacy. [applause]
58:17And secondly, I just I just want to ask
58:19like our community members regardless of
58:22this, you know, the drones
58:24flight pass, the drones uh
58:28the ability to affect, you know, bird
58:30mating or can it hit my dog? Do we want
58:33this to be what our skies look like for
58:37our kids? Like, do we want drones flying
58:41overhead? I mean, they say six drones
58:42now. But do we want
58:45>> No. I mean, do we want to look up in the
58:47sky and see a blue sky or do you want to
58:48see a highway of drones? And this is
58:50the, like you said, the first and the
58:52biggest company that is trying to do
58:54this. So if Amazon paves the way and you
58:56steamroll over all of the organizations
58:58in our local towns to get this passed,
59:01then we are going to see a huge roll out
59:03and a thousand drones a day in that 7.5
59:06mile radius. You can't promise there's
59:08not going to be more is going to be an
59:10egregious change to our way of life. So
59:13I JUST [applause]
59:18BEFORE
59:22you ask [applause]
59:23your question, thank you for your
59:25comments, honestly, and thank you for
59:27addressing the community as part of your
59:30comments. I think that's important, too.
59:32>> But does the community
59:33>> um hold on, we're going to go in order
59:36like like we promised, but I'm going to
59:38respond to something you said that
59:40bothered me a little bit and and that is
59:43steamrolling local communities. We don't
59:46steamroll communities. In fact,
59:49>> you were asking
59:51>> we have been
59:52>> we have talked
59:54>> we we have done briefings
59:57>> for several of the communities.
1:00:01>> If I can finish my thought that would be
1:00:03really helpful to get my point across.
1:00:05I've heard your feedback and I
1:00:07appreciate it and I've thanked you for
1:00:08it.
1:00:09>> I'm going to respond. We have done
1:00:11briefings for town managers and
1:00:15>> ours. I called ours today
1:00:16>> around the ent then they were invited
1:00:18around the entire service personally on
1:00:21the phone today.
1:00:22>> Then we will have a briefing with that
1:00:24town manager and would love to
1:00:25>> again you are diminishing
1:00:28>> Hington was there with this
1:00:30>> and we are information
1:00:32>> we are required to go through a local
1:00:34approval process which we have done. You
1:00:37have for Westboro.
1:00:38>> For Westboro, correct?
1:00:40>> But all the other towns, you haven't
1:00:42done any.
1:00:43>> Okay.
1:00:45>> I I'll respond in one more way and I'm
1:00:47gonna have you pass it to the gentleman
1:00:49behind you. And that is
1:00:51we're doing it right now. We are here
1:00:54right now. This is not a required
1:00:57meeting. I am here tonight to hear your
1:01:00feedback and I'm hearing it loud and
1:01:03clear.
1:01:05This is part of community engagement.
1:01:08>> If we don't want it
1:01:09>> is coming to hear your feedback.
1:01:10>> If we don't want it, resounding
1:01:13>> cheer approval for not wanting to see
1:01:15drones in our skies. Will you bring that
1:01:16back to Amazon? Will you tell them we
1:01:18don't want this in our community?
1:01:22[applause]
1:01:27You're not going to like my response,
1:01:28but I I will tell you that
1:01:31>> hundreds of thousands of customers are
1:01:34ordering packages with drone delivery.
1:01:37>> And so
1:01:39>> there is a market for it.
1:01:40>> There is a known market.
1:01:44>> Okay. So two clarifications, one a
1:01:48comment, one a question. So, first
1:01:50clarification comment. You said uh when
1:01:54you open things up that we are all here
1:01:56to do a job. That's not correct. You are
1:01:59here to do a job. Other Amazon employees
1:02:01are here to do a job. We are here as
1:02:04residents, as citizens, as property
1:02:06owners concerned about our communities
1:02:09and what happens in them in a broad
1:02:11sense. We are not here to do a job. We
1:02:13are not here for commercial purposes.
1:02:15That's just a statement.
1:02:16>> Fair. But it's it's something that you
1:02:18don't [applause]
1:02:20second clarification. This has come up a
1:02:23couple of times and you've said a number
1:02:25of different things in response to it
1:02:27and it's incredibly important. So I want
1:02:28to be I want to spend drill down on this
1:02:30until you're absolutely clear about what
1:02:34happens with the footage from the
1:02:37cameras on these drones [clears throat]
1:02:39in flight. And maybe you should go back
1:02:41to the slide where you talked about that
1:02:44because you've said at various points
1:02:47they record and it goes to a an
1:02:49encrypted server. You've said that they
1:02:51don't record. You've said that they
1:02:53record but it's only temporary and it
1:02:55gets overwritten. But you've also said
1:02:58that if someone had to go back to it at
1:03:00Amazon, they could. [applause] So what
1:03:03happens with that data for how long
1:03:06under what conditions?
1:03:08The cameras and scanners on the drone
1:03:13are there to navigate safely through the
1:03:16airspace. So when you're looking at the
1:03:17drone on display back here, there's some
1:03:19on the front, there's some on the front
1:03:22side that is scanning
1:03:25as it's flying towards its intended
1:03:28delivery customer. [snorts] So it is not
1:03:31scanning. Hold on. That that that is
1:03:34unfair. We we can't be interrupting in
1:03:36the middle of a question. that will get
1:03:37to the middle of the room.
1:03:40As it is in forward flight, we are not
1:03:42scanning the ground. We simply are just
1:03:45not doing that. There is no surveillance
1:03:48purposes with our drone. And then as it
1:03:51flips to make its vertical descent at
1:03:54the customer's property, those scanners
1:03:57on the bottom of the drone or the back
1:03:59that you can't see here, but you could
1:04:01if you walked over, those are scanning
1:04:03the ground 18t wide to make sure there's
1:04:06nothing in the delivery zone. If there
1:04:09is a reason that that drone had to
1:04:11return to station, that data would not
1:04:14be erased until that was investigated.
1:04:17Why was the delivery not made? And at
1:04:20that point, the employee would be able
1:04:22to see there was a burn doodle or a
1:04:27human being trying to catch the package
1:04:29>> or or whatever it is telling the drone,
1:04:33the autonomous drone to say, "We cannot
1:04:36make this delivery. We're heading back
1:04:37to station." And I see Rich wants to
1:04:39respond, too.
1:04:41>> Yeah. Just I I want to clarify. So, the
1:04:44scan that's done
1:04:47use a mic.
1:04:50>> Sorry. The the scanning that's done by
1:04:52the cameras while the the drone is
1:04:55flying uh it is recorded.
1:04:58>> It is okay. Sorry. Uh so we have the
1:05:02cameras on the drone to scan the areas
1:05:04to support the detect and void system
1:05:07that is recorded while the drone is
1:05:09flying. If that drone lands and there is
1:05:13no incident with the drone, then on the
1:05:16next flight, all that data gets
1:05:18rewritten over with the data from the
1:05:20next flight. If there is an incident, a
1:05:23safety issue that we need to
1:05:24investigate, then it can be downloaded
1:05:28to do a safety investigation. And it
1:05:31does go into the secure uh uh
1:05:35>> it's a vault
1:05:36>> the secure data vault and only a handful
1:05:39of people have access to that. So just
1:05:43want to clarify.
1:05:44>> Do I know the angle of the lens?
1:05:46>> Is it direct angle or is it a wide angle
1:05:49that picks up? So, when it's in forward
1:05:51flight, it has a 350 degree view
1:05:56around it, and it's a 17 degree uh
1:06:01vertical coverage.
1:06:02>> So, how far ahead?
1:06:04>> Uh it it it can see things quite a ways
1:06:07out. It does not start tracking objects
1:06:10until it's within 12 to 1500. But this
1:06:13is when it's up in the air in forward
1:06:15flight.
1:06:15>> It can see everything in front of
1:06:17[clears throat] it on the ground all
1:06:18around. to 350° it can see forward and
1:06:22down.
1:06:23>> So you are essentially scanning
1:06:26everything
1:06:27>> because it angles up the lens and the
1:06:30width of the lens. You can see
1:06:32everything ahead of you and you can see
1:06:33down.
1:06:34>> We're not sc we're not surveying
1:06:36properly. If you think about the way an
1:06:39an aircraft moves through the sky, it
1:06:42needs to know if something is coming
1:06:44from underneath it and upward. It needs
1:06:46to know if something is coming from the
1:06:48right and towards. It needs to know if
1:06:51something's coming directly at me. That
1:06:54system and the wide birth of that camera
1:06:56allows it to safely navigate to avoid
1:06:59those other objects in the sky. So, yes,
1:07:02it's got some downward moment, but if
1:07:04there's a helicopter or another drone
1:07:08that's 30 feet below our drone and we're
1:07:11flying forward, it's going to pick that
1:07:13up and be able to detect and avoid and
1:07:16adjust its flight path to miss the
1:07:18trajectory of that drone. So, you want
1:07:21that built in to this product to avoid
1:07:24collision. And that is why we have it
1:07:26there. I'm going to move. I can't go
1:07:28back and forth because I promised this
1:07:29side of the room. Give it to the the
1:07:32woman in the black jean jacket or blue.
1:07:34Yeah. Like fourth row back.
1:07:40>> Hi. Uh you let's talk about the route
1:07:43from A to B and I have opted out from uh
1:07:47the drone delivery and I decide I don't
1:07:49want the drone to fly all my properties.
1:07:51You said the drone is autonomous. So how
1:07:53will you choose the route?
1:07:56>> Yeah. So just to repeat the question, if
1:07:58I'm on the route from a point A to point
1:08:01B, I'm along that route, but I'm not an
1:08:04Amazon drone delivery customer,
1:08:07how are we choosing the delivery routes
1:08:10to that particular customer? You, as a
1:08:14non Amazon customer who's just within
1:08:16the flight path, um it's going to be
1:08:19well above your head at that point. But
1:08:21we can't apply a nofly zone to your
1:08:24individual property just because you
1:08:26don't want drones flying above it. There
1:08:29would be a trickle down effect if that's
1:08:31how our program operated. As you can
1:08:33imagine, just like with major airliners,
1:08:37that airspace is really important. If
1:08:40they were to apply a big no-fly zone
1:08:42over [clears throat] individual pockets,
1:08:45then planes would be forced to
1:08:46bottleneck through certain zones and it
1:08:49just wouldn't allow them to serve their
1:08:51passengers. The same is true for us. If
1:08:53we if we can't just apply a no-fly zone
1:08:56everywhere because it's going to create
1:08:58an issue somewhere else in the
1:09:00community,
1:09:01>> then what's the point of hopping off the
1:09:03drone?
1:09:04>> The drone will not deliver a package to
1:09:07your property,
1:09:08>> right? Unless you unless you opt in,
1:09:11>> there is no opting out of drones flying
1:09:13over your property. That is FAA
1:09:15controlled airspace.
1:09:16>> My comment related to this.
1:09:21>> Okay.
1:09:23>> So, let's go up here and then
1:09:26>> just related to your very good question,
1:09:30>> it's not even about root. I live in a
1:09:32very densely populated neighborhood.
1:09:35Even if I opt out of drone delivery, if
1:09:38all my neighbors are getting drone
1:09:40deliveries, which I doubt they will, but
1:09:42if they did, I'd have these things
1:09:44constantly flying in my neighborhood
1:09:46right next to my house all the time, and
1:09:50I don't want that. But I'm just saying,
1:09:52it's just not just a matter of opting
1:09:54in. If people around you are having
1:09:57drones fly to their house, and you live
1:09:59in a close neighborhood like I do,
1:10:02that's going to impact you.
1:10:05That's a thank you for that point. Um, I
1:10:08actually agree with you. It is highly
1:10:11dependent on the customer behavior in
1:10:14the region. No different than the way it
1:10:16is today with people that are, you know,
1:10:19who your neighbors are that are ordering
1:10:22a lot of Amazon packages and you know
1:10:25who your neighbors are that aren't doing
1:10:27as many of those, right? That type of
1:10:29behavior will be the same with this
1:10:32program. And with six drones,
1:10:35it's not going to be constant. It will
1:10:38be some deliveries, not all to one
1:10:40neighborhood. This is a massive delivery
1:10:42area, 175 square miles with six drones
1:10:46to serve all of it. So, it it won't be
1:10:49constant, but you could experience if
1:10:51you have a lot of neighbors that happen
1:10:53to have 18 foot clear. And if you're in
1:10:56a dense neighborhood, you probably
1:10:57don't.
1:10:59>> Then if you do, then yeah, some of them
1:11:01might order a package different times of
1:11:04day, all during the daylight hours. I'll
1:11:06go to you. Then I'm going to go to the
1:11:08gentleman in the blue
1:11:10>> in the back. Then I'll come back up to
1:11:11you two nexttorm neighbors.
1:11:15>> I won't forget you from West.
1:11:18>> Oh, good.
1:11:18>> Um, my question is it's connected to
1:11:22this optin, opt out. I have asked Alexa,
1:11:25your AI bot, whether you can opt out and
1:11:29never receive be opted into drone
1:11:32delivery. And if it's true that you
1:11:35really care about how we the feedback
1:11:37you're receiving, you probably know
1:11:40there is no way to opt out of all drone
1:11:44delivery. There's no opt out. There's
1:11:46only when you go to order. There's an
1:11:48opt out option for now. But at some
1:11:52point, there may not an opt out option
1:11:55and for some reason a Alexa has informed
1:11:59us that there's no way it's only opt in.
1:12:04This bot AI bot or AI bot was very clear
1:12:08that there's no option of opt out always
1:12:12under delivery options. So I'm giving
1:12:15you feedback.
1:12:16>> Thank you.
1:12:17>> That that feels more like a negative
1:12:20nudge. It's behavioral economics. Why
1:12:24nudge us all to use drone delivery when
1:12:27there are some of us that would like to
1:12:29never receive drone delivery?
1:12:34>> So feedback.
1:12:35>> Thank you for the feedback today. You
1:12:38have to opt in to receive a package by
1:12:40drone.
1:12:41>> That is first and foremost. That is all
1:12:43the information I have.
1:12:45>> You to receive a package by drone. You
1:12:48have to opt in to the program.
1:12:51Full stop.
1:12:53>> Um, where did I say I would go? It
1:12:56wasn't you, but I want to get to your
1:12:57question. It was the gentleman in the
1:12:59blue, Rich.
1:13:05>> Yeah. Um, Steve Hart, resident of
1:13:07Westboro. I'm just interested in in we
1:13:10we sort of went past a little piece um
1:13:13up on one of the slides which was
1:13:15actually about the next steps that still
1:13:18have to be taken. I'm just interested to
1:13:20whether you a zoning any has there ever
1:13:23been or has there been to your knowledge
1:13:25any community town city where the zoning
1:13:29board have actually said no we want to
1:13:31pass on this
1:13:34great question and and should I say and
1:13:37have they been successful in that
1:13:41great follow-up question
1:13:44um thank you for that that question um
1:13:47we have not been told No, based on site
1:13:51plan and the reason is quite simple. For
1:13:54a lot of these operations,
1:13:56the impact on the ground, the land use
1:13:59component,
1:14:01the zoning component of drone delivery
1:14:04is extremely minimal often times. And in
1:14:07this case, it is bringing in some jersey
1:14:10barriers in an existing imperous area.
1:14:12We're not disturbing the ground. We're
1:14:14bringing in some trailers. We're putting
1:14:16up a short fence. and we're painting
1:14:18some circles on the ground. And so from
1:14:20a site plan development standpoint,
1:14:23we have met the regulations
1:14:26that are required by the zone. Now,
1:14:28conceptually, communities are mixed on
1:14:31how they might feel about that. I'm I'm
1:14:33getting a sense of that this evening.
1:14:35So, it really depends, but your very
1:14:38pointy question. What we have found in
1:14:40the opposite
1:14:42is that 80% of the communities where we
1:14:46have proposed drone delivery have been
1:14:49administrative approvals.
1:14:52Meaning there was no public hearing
1:14:54required,
1:14:56meaning all we had to do was pull pull a
1:14:59building permit to begin our operations.
1:15:02And in those cases,
1:15:04we still showed up in a hotel
1:15:08and met with the community so that they
1:15:11weren't caught off guard. We still
1:15:12reached out long before operations with
1:15:16town managers and elected officials and
1:15:19invited the community in because they
1:15:22need to know. It it it's shocking if you
1:15:25were to see a drone the next day and not
1:15:27have realized that there was a process
1:15:29being proposed um with your city. So we
1:15:31do our very best on the engagement um to
1:15:35make sure that
1:15:36>> you say it's because we need to know not
1:15:38because you care what we have to say.
1:15:39That's a difference.
1:15:41That's true.
1:15:42>> Um I will take that comment since
1:15:45everybody heard it. Anyhow,
1:15:47>> so appreciate the feedback. I'm going to
1:15:49go to the woman in the red
1:15:52and then this woman with the hanging
1:15:55glasses.
1:15:56>> Yep.
1:15:58And then I'll come to you guys and then
1:16:00I'm going to go to the middle because
1:16:01I've ignored the middle section. You
1:16:03first waving the arms in the back. And
1:16:05I'm so sorry. It is I am trying to scan
1:16:08the room as best I can and trying to be
1:16:10fair here. If I missed you, give me
1:16:13angry eyes.
1:16:15>> I know I already told you I'm coming up
1:16:17here.
1:16:18>> Tina
1:16:20details on the environmental impact. I'm
1:16:23not thrilled about the birds, the noise,
1:16:25the EMFs, but what were the variables
1:16:27that you measured for environmental
1:16:29impacts on a community?
1:16:31>> Uh, that is all through the Federal
1:16:33Aviation Administration.
1:16:35>> There were no environmental impacts that
1:16:37Amazon ran on a community to know how it
1:16:39would impacted the EMFs, the noise, the
1:16:42pattern.
1:16:42>> We do those through the FAA.
1:16:46[applause]
1:16:48>> That's not good enough for our town.
1:16:50>> Thank you for your feedback.
1:16:53>> [applause]
1:16:54>> Hold on. Who did Who did I promise?
1:16:57Okay. No. Green t-shirt with the under
1:16:59the hoodie.
1:17:00>> Yep. And then I'll come to these
1:17:02gentlemen and then to YouTube and then
1:17:04I'm going middle middle back.
1:17:08>> Hi, my name is Lisa. I live in North.
1:17:11I'm within a mile from the Amazon
1:17:13facility.
1:17:16>> Louder. Closer to the mouth. Lisa.
1:17:18>> Sorry. Uh my name is Lisa Sharp. I live
1:17:20in North uh off of Oda Street, Lawrence
1:17:23Street within a mile from the facility.
1:17:27Um one is the
1:17:30uh environmental study is it done? Is it
1:17:33something that we can access or read?
1:17:38>> Well, he No, he said initially one was
1:17:40being done. I think he said it hadn't
1:17:43been completed.
1:17:44>> No, the environmental assessment has
1:17:46been done through the FAA, but we had it
1:17:48cleared as local airspace. Rich, can you
1:17:50answer on where we are in that process
1:17:52because I actually don't know.
1:17:56>> Yeah. So, we start the National
1:17:57Environmental Protection Act process as
1:18:00soon as we find out uh that we're going
1:18:02into the site. So, we put the
1:18:05application into FAA right now. They are
1:18:08reviewing it as we right now.
1:18:11[clears throat]
1:18:11>> What variables do you measure?
1:18:16You know, I I don't know all the details
1:18:18of of that assessment.
1:18:31>> Well, I'm just give me a minute. I'm
1:18:34sure it will be.
1:18:34>> Yeah, we're going to we're going to go
1:18:35in order here.
1:18:36>> So, stay.
1:18:37>> Would that report then be accessible? I
1:18:40don't know how publicly available that
1:18:42assessment is, but we can get an answer
1:18:44for you.
1:18:45>> Is that uh if it's not, would that be
1:18:47something Amazon could provide uh uh the
1:18:50residents access to within the
1:18:52community?
1:18:52>> I'm not certain about that.
1:18:55>> Pull it through. Okay.
1:18:57>> Uh secondary, uh you mentioned about the
1:19:01the the
1:19:03drones when they're landing, uh they're
1:19:06only focusing on the space that they're
1:19:08landing to. So therefore uh because I
1:19:11live within the migratory area of the
1:19:13birds and yes everyone is correct. We
1:19:15have a very large migration of ducks and
1:19:19geese. Um so as they come in to where I
1:19:22live they fly low to land into the pond.
1:19:25I bought a pond. So uh if the drone is
1:19:28landing how are you going to know if the
1:19:31the geese are flying in at the same time
1:19:33coming in to land right over say you're
1:19:37delivering at my house. They fly right
1:19:39over my house to land in the pond. How
1:19:42is the drone going to know if that
1:19:44happens?
1:19:45>> Yeah, great question. Appreciate you
1:19:47asking.
1:19:47>> It's only focused downwards as you
1:19:49mentioned, right?
1:19:50>> Sure. But it's still scanning enough to
1:19:53know if something is coming in its path
1:19:55>> from above.
1:19:56>> It it Yeah, it it should be able to
1:19:58detect a large foul coming into its path
1:20:02and it would return to station if it did
1:20:04that. I will tell you also and whether
1:20:07you appreciate this or not, ducks and
1:20:09geese, two most common bird migratories
1:20:14all over the entire network and we are
1:20:16delivering safely in those areas without
1:20:19incident.
1:20:29>> All over the country we're doing drone
1:20:31deliveries. That's where he's inductive.
1:20:47Thank you. Sergey,
1:20:50>> what problem?
1:20:52>> Uh, what problem are you trying to
1:20:54solve? Do you hear a lot of complaints
1:20:56from customers that they
1:21:00that packages coming late? What really
1:21:03problem are you trying to solve with
1:21:05this fast delivery?
1:21:07>> Yeah, great question.
1:21:10I'll clap for that too because we we do
1:21:13hear a lot of feedback from our
1:21:15customers that we're not fast enough. So
1:21:17that is the exact problem we're trying
1:21:19to solve. And our customers are
1:21:21demanding this service for deliveries in
1:21:243 hours, 6 hours, now below one hour.
1:21:28And we have multiple modalities to be
1:21:30able to to serve those customers with
1:21:33lots of different items. A lot of them
1:21:35single mothers who need diapers
1:21:38because they're home.
1:21:40>> They're they're they're home with a sick
1:21:43child and they can't go out to the
1:21:48That's fine.
1:21:49>> Fair enough. Next question. Next video.
1:21:52We are solving the problem.
1:21:53>> Thank you. I live here in West and you
1:21:56mentioned air traffic control. Where is
1:21:59that air traffic control located and
1:22:02people who monitor those drones? What
1:22:04exactly can they do? If there is a
1:22:07malicious person in air traffic control,
1:22:10can they overtake the drone and
1:22:12weaponize? Right. So two two questions.
1:22:15where is it located and what can they
1:22:17actually do?
1:22:18>> Yeah, great questions. Thank you for
1:22:20asking those. So, I mentioned we have
1:22:22part 107 certified drone operators that
1:22:26monitor our flights. They cannot
1:22:28overtake the flying of the drone. They
1:22:31can perform two functions. One,
1:22:35send the drone back to the station. That
1:22:37is one. And it's on an autonomous path
1:22:40back to the station. The only other uh
1:22:42thing they can perform is a safe
1:22:44contingent landing. And again, they
1:22:46don't get to control where that safe
1:22:50contingent landing is. They perform the
1:22:52function of saying to the drone, find
1:22:55the nearest safe contingent landing area
1:22:58and the drone will go there.
1:23:00>> And and your Yeah, your first question
1:23:03was where are those monitors located?
1:23:06Our proposal initially at this site,
1:23:08they'll be housed in one of those
1:23:10trailers that I highlighted in blue on
1:23:13the slide. So, we will have drone flight
1:23:15monitors in that blue trailer. That's
1:23:18where they will be set up. So, they're
1:23:20they're just outside the launchpad.
1:23:22They'll be monitoring the flights. Um
1:23:25that it probably won't always be that
1:23:27way. We might have some under the roof
1:23:29of our existing fulfillment centers to
1:23:32make sure that they can monitor those
1:23:33flights in different conditions, but
1:23:35they will be located in that trailer um
1:23:38to begin our operations.
1:23:49>> The question was, is there anything to
1:23:51prevent us from outsourcing that
1:23:53overseas? The flight monitoring program.
1:23:56I I can't imagine that Amazon would make
1:23:58a decision like that because we very
1:24:00much like to control our own operations
1:24:03and so hiring local Park 107 certified
1:24:07employees is important to us. Upskilling
1:24:10our existing staff is important to us.
1:24:12We don't like to put a lot of trust in
1:24:14other companies to do that for us. Rich,
1:24:17right now the way the regulatory
1:24:19requirement is, we have to have our
1:24:21flight monitors on site. There are other
1:24:23companies, not us, that have a central
1:24:26location in the US that's that sort of
1:24:29does that. So, but it's all in the US.
1:24:32>> Great question. I I said I was going to
1:24:35go Oh, yeah. Oh, yeah. You two, the
1:24:37neighbors, and then back middle is next.
1:24:40Yep.
1:24:43I got you. Oh, you're coming up with me.
1:24:46>> I'm coming up with you. Um, I'm a
1:24:48resident of West Island.
1:24:51>> Sorry. I do not like to speak publicly.
1:24:54Um, I don't usually speak publicly. I I
1:24:56feel very strongly about this issue. Um,
1:24:59I'm a resident of Westboro for the past
1:25:0130 years. I did attend the select board
1:25:03meeting last night. I do want to convey
1:25:06and maybe you can confirm that the
1:25:08decision for this lies within the
1:25:10Westboro Planning Board. So, is that
1:25:14correct?
1:25:14>> That is correct.
1:25:15>> Okay. So, anyone that wants to reach out
1:25:18in any way, the Westboro Planning Board
1:25:21are the people that need to hear what
1:25:23you have to say because they are the
1:25:25people that are making the decision. So,
1:25:27we can talk tonight as much as we want,
1:25:30but the Westboro Planning Board will
1:25:31ultimately be the person that decides
1:25:33when
1:25:34>> Well, they will be deciding based on the
1:25:36development standards of their code and
1:25:38what we're doing out on the just to be
1:25:41very clear. and they mentioned that
1:25:43during their meeting last week that the
1:25:45planning board's job is to review the
1:25:47site plan against the site plan
1:25:49requirements. The FAA controls the
1:25:51airspace.
1:25:52>> So, this is a um invasive disruption. Um
1:25:56it's new zoning. It's new to the
1:25:57Northeast. It's new to New England. It's
1:25:59new to Massachusetts. Um this is an
1:26:02entirely new, you know, innovative
1:26:05disruptive
1:26:07um process. Um just a two a couple other
1:26:11things. Um, I wanted to ask if there was
1:26:13any way that we could have a live
1:26:14presentation at some point of what it
1:26:16would be like to get a drone delivery.
1:26:18Um, [applause]
1:26:19so we understand the noise. I understood
1:26:22last night that it was um 88 dB at a
1:26:26very high pitch. My understanding last
1:26:28night was the OSHA regulations
1:26:32um are 90 dB and this will be 88 dB. So
1:26:36a high volume and a high pitch. Um, so I
1:26:39was We're pressing about live
1:26:42presentation. Hold on just one second.
1:26:44My other understanding is that these are
1:26:465T by 5T. They are 84 lb. They move at
1:26:5074 miles per hour. And with a,000 round
1:26:53trip, that's 2,000 a day. In the time
1:26:57frame, it's several per minute. My
1:27:00understanding is from someone last
1:27:01night, it's every 20 seconds an arrival
1:27:04or in a departure of a drone moving at
1:27:0834 miles an hour um 84 pounds our sky is
1:27:12going to be felt. I'm very much here.
1:27:15[applause]
1:27:16Um again, I don't
1:27:21the Westboro Committee Board are the
1:27:22people that you need to reach out to.
1:27:24>> Okay. Appreciate that. Um, a couple of
1:27:29select first. What meeting were you at
1:27:31last? Like
1:27:32>> last night there was a select board
1:27:33meeting. Um, there will be another
1:27:35meeting October 1st of the select board.
1:27:38Um, the town meeting is coming up. It
1:27:40sounds like there was I don't want to
1:27:42speak for the select board, but it
1:27:43sounds like there is some possibility.
1:27:46Anyways, I think this is probably not
1:27:48the right
1:27:50people to be talking to right now
1:27:51regarding this. Um, I just would say
1:27:54Westboro Planning Board is the people
1:27:55that you need to reach out to. They are
1:27:57the authority on making this decision.
1:28:00Um, you can email them. I know that
1:28:02yesterday Westboro received over 100
1:28:04emails um, in one day regarding this.
1:28:09>> Regarding the live demonstration
1:28:11component, we can't do that until FAA
1:28:14gives us full approval to fly. And so we
1:28:17will not be able to fly that drone for
1:28:19you and show you what it looks like
1:28:21until we are cleared by the FAA. If you
1:28:24want to visit another community where we
1:28:26are currently operating, I'm happy to
1:28:29arrange a tour for people that might be
1:28:30in the region. But right now, we cannot
1:28:33fly that drone until FAA gives us full
1:28:36certification to fly out of
1:28:38Westboroation
1:28:40from somewhere that's not Westboro.
1:28:42Hansum Air Force Base or some other
1:28:44location.
1:28:44>> No, we're not allowed. We're not allowed
1:28:46to do that. It's it's very specific to
1:28:48where you are proposing to take off and
1:28:50land from.
1:28:51>> Just so we understand, you turn it on in
1:28:53the driveway so you can hear it.
1:28:55>> No, we cannot. We We cannot operate our
1:28:58drone legally until we are fully
1:29:01approved by the FAA. So, if you're
1:29:03thinking there's got to be a way to have
1:29:06a demonstration, there will not be a
1:29:08demonstration until we begin our
1:29:10operations.
1:29:15Um,
1:29:17>> first of all, thank you for joining me
1:29:20here.
1:29:22>> Um, that's it's nice. I appreciate
1:29:27No, I really do. Thank you. [applause]
1:29:39>> and then pink sweater
1:29:41and then gray hoodie. I'm gonna run this
1:29:43middle.
1:29:46>> Hi. Can you hear me?
1:29:48>> Yes.
1:29:48>> I'm scared.
1:29:49>> Close. Close to the mouth.
1:29:51>> My name's Lisa. I'm from
1:29:59>> my understanding from talking to a
1:30:01German private meeting once. This has
1:30:05only been in effect since
1:30:09um 2023
1:30:11I think he said. So there's not a whole
1:30:13lot of data out there about
1:30:15environmental issues or what I'm really
1:30:19concerned about our home values.
1:30:24[applause]
1:30:27Your house
1:30:30>> not yet.
1:30:33And the other thing is just to reiterate
1:30:37what the woman said just prior to me
1:30:39there's only one other site that has
1:30:42winter
1:30:44um which is I think Michigan quiet
1:30:47Michigan so you don't have a lot of
1:30:50experience with norers you snow and wind
1:30:56coming off the ocean like that at what
1:30:59wind speed do you not line.
1:31:03>> Thank you for bringing up those
1:31:05comments. Actually,
1:31:08um I won't respond to the home values
1:31:10because I I can't speculate on on things
1:31:13like that. I will respond to the wind
1:31:15speeds and the weather patterns. You're
1:31:16right. We're operating out of Detroit
1:31:18area. Um the weather does get nasty
1:31:21there. We're about to start operating in
1:31:22Boisee. Uh the weather gets nasty there.
1:31:25It's not a nor eastern. It's not lake
1:31:26effect snow. It will be very different.
1:31:29We're looking in Syracuse right now and
1:31:31Rochester. Those are going to be
1:31:33difficult climates for us. And to the
1:31:36extent that we can deliver the same
1:31:37number of packages in Rochester that
1:31:40we're delivering in Talison, Arizona,
1:31:42probably not. Right. We're going to have
1:31:44many weather days beyond light
1:31:46precipitation, which we can still
1:31:48deliver in not heavy. And anything more
1:31:51than light winds, we will not be able to
1:31:53operate. And in those cases,
1:31:56um, our our fleet would be grounded
1:32:00until we are clear again through more
1:32:03favorable weather conditions.
1:32:04>> Define, but I appreciate you raising the
1:32:07question. Rich, do you know what is
1:32:09light wind? The question was asked over
1:32:11here.
1:32:12>> Yeah, I don't for the p if there's any
1:32:14pilots in the room, it's BFR weather
1:32:17conditions, but the way TKE put it, it's
1:32:20the best. If the wind gets a little too
1:32:21brisk or if the rain gets a little too
1:32:23hard, we're going to have to shut down
1:32:24the operation.
1:32:30>> Fair point. I'm talking about But when
1:32:33you get the rain, the the ability to see
1:32:36Fargo,
1:32:37>> you can see miles.
1:32:41>> Okay. Can you pass it uh to the
1:32:44gentleman in the back there? And then
1:32:46I'm going to come back up through here
1:32:47to the the woman in the pink slide.
1:32:49>> Thank you. Thank you so much for being
1:32:50here. I'm sorry you have to endure this.
1:32:52Um but um I am a
1:32:57elected official in Marbor and I'm here
1:32:58representing uh some of my constituents
1:33:00with some of their concerns um as this
1:33:03Marbor will be serviced in this area. Um
1:33:06so I had a few emails from a few people
1:33:09regarding noise um regarding um how they
1:33:11operate you know during flights, what
1:33:13they record um how that data is stored
1:33:16um where it's stored uh privacy issues
1:33:18with all that stuff. So, it looks like
1:33:19you you went through a lot of this stuff
1:33:20already. Um, you know what? So, I there
1:33:23was a good question over here about
1:33:25drones being hacked. Um, and I'm I'm not
1:33:29sure I really got a clear question uh
1:33:31answer on that one. Um, are they
1:33:33vulnerable as vulnerable as like say
1:33:35flat systems which um again there was a
1:33:38a question about flock as well. um if
1:33:41they are that vulnerable, if that data
1:33:43is accessible as easily accessible as
1:33:46the flock systems, like what is is there
1:33:48anything stopping you guys updating that
1:33:49privacy um protecting you know our
1:33:52constituents uh data in any sort of way?
1:33:56Um
1:33:57um you know there was a question about
1:34:00um again scanning like local areas like
1:34:02the flight pattern to and from you know
1:34:05that that um order drop off. does it
1:34:09scan and is it collecting that data
1:34:10about like people's habits, what they
1:34:12have in the yards, what kind of goods
1:34:14that they would buy, what like what kind
1:34:16of habits they would tend to show um
1:34:18just based off the items that they have
1:34:20in their yards or in the front yards and
1:34:22backyards, stuff like that. Um and that
1:34:25question was also posed which is good.
1:34:27Um uh so I I think one of the issues uh
1:34:32that some of my constituents have and I
1:34:34as well is is um that um we're not
1:34:38really sure like what the main goal of
1:34:40this is for Amazon. Um is it to me it
1:34:44seems like it's just to make more money
1:34:46because that is the goal of Amazon I
1:34:49believe so. Um
1:34:51and in that sense a lot of these
1:34:54business when business come into our
1:34:56communities they usually you know give
1:34:58something back like what what is it that
1:35:00Amazon is going to provide to the
1:35:02community that is missing um that they
1:35:05need from this drone service. Um to me
1:35:07an hour a list delivery is um kind of
1:35:11excessive um very uh um you know
1:35:16consumer oriented um a lot of fast items
1:35:20right anything under five pounds is
1:35:21going to be small household items so you
1:35:24know like diapers I guess um stuff do we
1:35:27really need that to be in under an hour
1:35:30delivered right um and another thing um
1:35:34with regarding AWS s um web services. Um
1:35:39there are also some ethical concerns
1:35:41about AWS as well uh particularly with
1:35:44project Nimbus um where they use
1:35:46surveillance technology cloud service in
1:35:48Israel um and in also in Palestine and
1:35:51Gaza um to surveil and monitor
1:35:53individuals there as well. Um and that
1:35:57particular project has a no boycott
1:35:59clause. So if there is a public boycott
1:36:02of that particular project, they are not
1:36:04allowed to pull out of our project. So
1:36:06ethically what like how can we trust
1:36:09Amazon when they are violating uh human
1:36:11rights overseas?
1:36:14[applause]
1:36:24>> There there's a lot to unpack there. I'm
1:36:26not going to because I've answered a lot
1:36:28of those and discussed most of those at
1:36:30great length. I'm not going to talk
1:36:32about your last questions about Nimbus
1:36:35or other projects. I really want to
1:36:36focus on the drones tonight and talk
1:36:39about how we are delivering for our
1:36:42customers.
1:36:43What what is the reason for this? Again,
1:36:46you said this is about making more
1:36:48money. We are the most customer centric
1:36:50company in the world. Everything that we
1:36:53innovate for is for our customers. And
1:36:57so our customers are telling us that
1:36:59they need faster deliveries. And so we
1:37:02continue to wake up each and every day
1:37:05and innovate on behalf of our customers
1:37:07and do that in a way that fits in with
1:37:10the way that commercial retail um is
1:37:13operating. And we are not the only ones
1:37:15doing this service, but we love to focus
1:37:18on our customers first before anything.
1:37:21And so if we can continue to push the
1:37:24envelope for them and achieve great
1:37:26speeds,
1:37:28>> we're going to do that.
1:37:33>> Pink sweater.
1:37:37[clears throat]
1:37:37>> Exactly. It's all of us. Um I'm seeking
1:37:40some clarification. U what I've heard a
1:37:43lot of tonight. Um Oh, I should
1:37:45introduce myself. My name is Stacy. I
1:37:47live in Hington.
1:37:49I'm a architectural historian and I've
1:37:52worked as a historic preservation
1:37:53consultant doing um uh in the past
1:37:56decades I've worked as one of the
1:37:57consultants who like does things like do
1:37:58the environmental reviews for for the
1:38:00FAA. Um so I've got a little bit of
1:38:03knowledge of this but what my concern is
1:38:06I'm not hearing what the back stops are.
1:38:09What I'm hearing a lot of tonight is
1:38:10today we're looking at six drones a day
1:38:13you know and we have a max that might be
1:38:15a thousand. today. You can opt out, but
1:38:20there's no backs stop to what it might
1:38:22be.
1:38:22>> You may opt in
1:38:23>> or opt in,
1:38:24>> yes,
1:38:25>> but there's no backs stop to what
1:38:27happens down the line. I had a recent
1:38:30project that I did in 1999
1:38:34and I just found out through an email
1:38:36that I got sold to AI, a thing that
1:38:38didn't exist back then.
1:38:41>> Um, too bad we sold it, you know. But
1:38:44what I'm saying is where are the back
1:38:46stops for what it's gonna what it maybe
1:38:50this maybe decimal levels go up. You
1:38:52haven't provided us with any sort of
1:38:55limit to where it stops.
1:38:58It could be bigger. I mean maybe we
1:39:00[clears throat] get that's the size now.
1:39:02Maybe it gets bigger. Maybe it's more
1:39:03frequent. Maybe we get faster. Maybe
1:39:06there's no backs stop to this. So you're
1:39:08just open on vibes that we're going to
1:39:11be on the line with this. Well,
1:39:15I appreciate this. Opening on thoughts
1:39:18[applause] didn't carry me very far. Um,
1:39:21but I will tell you, yeah, speculating
1:39:23on the future of innovation is extremely
1:39:26difficult, especially in this day and
1:39:28age. Um, things are changing daily.
1:39:31Amazon is always thinking of ways to
1:39:33improve our business and improve our
1:39:37services for our customers. But I can
1:39:39talk about our deliveries now, which do
1:39:42have some limitations. We can't do more
1:39:44than a thousand deliveries per day.
1:39:46We're going to start with a half dozen
1:39:48drones at this site. We can't fly above
1:39:51400 ft. A lot of regulatory environments
1:39:54are in flux constantly.
1:39:57Federal, state, local regulations are
1:40:01always in flux just like our company is
1:40:04always in flux. So, we won't stop where
1:40:07we are today and stop thinking about the
1:40:10future, but we always do that with the
1:40:12customer in mind. And we take community
1:40:15feedback seriously.
1:40:20>> Yes.
1:40:21>> Raise your hand if you're an Amazon
1:40:22customer.
1:40:24>> Exactly.
1:40:24>> Raise your hand if you think this is a
1:40:25crappy idea.
1:40:27Here's your feedback.
1:40:30[applause]
1:40:37Well, my name my name is Carmel Deer.
1:40:39I'm a resident of Westboro. I have two
1:40:41questions, two comments. One is there
1:40:43was a question about what the plan what
1:40:45you're going to give back to the
1:40:46community and I don't know that I heard
1:40:48an answer to that. The second one is my
1:40:51understanding from the planning board
1:40:52which is the only people really that we
1:40:56say can do anything about this is that
1:40:57it's really all about your landing pad
1:41:00and the impervious structure has nothing
1:41:02to do with the system and whether it can
1:41:04come. So my question is is there
1:41:06anything that the community or the town
1:41:08of Westboro or other towns in the 7.5
1:41:11mile radius can do to say we don't want
1:41:14this? I'm hearing you say no. Is that
1:41:18correct?
1:41:18I'll answer it in a in a different way.
1:41:21You asked me several questions.
1:41:22>> It's really just yes or no kind.
1:41:24>> Well, I'm going to go in the order you
1:41:25asked.
1:41:26>> Sure.
1:41:27>> One is we are seeking approval from the
1:41:29planning board of West
1:41:31>> impervious structure stuff
1:41:32>> on all of this that you see on the
1:41:34screen here.
1:41:36>> That is the limit of their scope for
1:41:37approval.
1:41:38>> So, if the community doesn't want it,
1:41:40there's really nothing we can do. There
1:41:42is
1:41:43>> you can talk to your um to the
1:41:46regulators.
1:41:47>> The FAA has given us the approval
1:41:51>> to fly this particular drone.
1:41:54>> We work with local governments and state
1:41:56officials.
1:41:57>> But I think that's important for
1:41:58everybody to know
1:41:59>> and I'm hearing you meetings.
1:42:02>> They can't do anything.
1:42:03>> We can try.
1:42:04>> We can all stop ordering from Amazon.
1:42:08[applause]
1:42:16Do you have a question?
1:42:19>> Okay, let's I want to stay in the middle
1:42:21for a moment here.
1:42:24>> Two questions. Go for it. We'll get the
1:42:26We'll get the whole row.
1:42:28>> Hi, my name is Deb. I live in Westboro.
1:42:30First question quickly is when is this
1:42:32supposed to go into operations? Second
1:42:34question is, are the roots like
1:42:36highways? like will you always be going
1:42:37over the same houses when you go to
1:42:39certain neighborhoods?
1:42:41>> Great. Two questions. Thank you for
1:42:42them. Uh first was when are we planning
1:42:45to operate? As soon as possible. Um we
1:42:48would love to be in operation by the end
1:42:50of October. Um we don't know if that'll
1:42:52be possible or not. A lot still needs to
1:42:54happen for that to take place. Again,
1:42:56we've got the peak holiday shopping
1:42:58season coming. We would love to be able
1:43:00to launch operations by the end of the
1:43:02year. The second question about
1:43:04corridors. Are you always flying over
1:43:05the same areas? No. It really
1:43:08>> the roots to get certain
1:43:09>> on the routes to certain areas. No, it's
1:43:12dependent on the particular customer,
1:43:14their proximity from our delivery
1:43:16station and and how we're able to
1:43:19achieve that. I want to remind you also
1:43:21that you saw the version of the airspace
1:43:24map from Talison, Arizona. That evolves.
1:43:28That's a point in time. New things are
1:43:31built, new helports are built, routes
1:43:34change over time, they will evolve. So I
1:43:37can once we get approvals of the local
1:43:40airspace, we'll have a better idea of
1:43:42what those corridors might look like as
1:43:45we're making deliveries for certain
1:43:46subdivisions. But those flight paths
1:43:50change with development of airports,
1:43:52changes in runways, lots of different
1:43:54parameters that could go into that.
1:43:57Uh, that would be an extremely rare case
1:44:00to apply a no-fly zone just based on I
1:44:03don't like the drone. I'm just being
1:44:04quite honest with you
1:44:07>> down down the road. Yes.
1:44:09>> Hi, my name is Alyssa Thompson. I'm in
1:44:12Hawkington. I want to thank one of um I
1:44:14want Sorry, Alyssa Thompson from
1:44:17Hawkington. My hand's shaking already. I
1:44:19don't like things like this either. Uh,
1:44:20I want to thank a fellow
1:44:24girl scout leader back there uh who
1:44:25happened to share this information um on
1:44:28some of our Facebook pages because
1:44:29honestly that's the only way that I
1:44:31found out about this. I don't feel that
1:44:33this has been widely shared, widely
1:44:36communicated to people and I wanted to
1:44:37ask you specifically if you have no
1:44:40intention or obligation at this point to
1:44:42talk to other uh town boards like you
1:44:45have less borrow. Is that what I'm
1:44:46hearing from you?
1:44:47>> You set the record for 50 people and no
1:44:49bikes. So yeah.
1:44:50>> Yeah.
1:44:51>> I'm sorry.
1:44:52>> Well, they set the room for 50 people
1:44:54and no
1:44:54>> mics.
1:44:56>> Intentional.
1:44:58>> So that is my
1:44:59>> that was based on RSVPs at the time to
1:45:02be honest. We're we're glad we got
1:45:05>> we're we're glad we got more.
1:45:08>> Um that helps.
1:45:10>> The more the marrier. you would have
1:45:12probably half of our town here right now
1:45:15had it been more widely publicized
1:45:17because I guarantee you there's many
1:45:18people that would be opposed to this in
1:45:20our town. [applause]
1:45:26>> So I guess back to the question is do
1:45:28you have any intention on talking to the
1:45:30other town boards at all or is that off
1:45:32the table? You you don't really have an
1:45:34obligation. You only have the obligation
1:45:37for Westboro because that's where it is.
1:45:40the well the obligation is for the
1:45:42actual approval. We have to get the
1:45:45planning board's approval for this
1:45:47operation to move forward. So yeah, that
1:45:49is our obligation, but it's it's because
1:45:51we need the approval. We're talking to
1:45:53lots of other individuals out there.
1:45:55Some of them in the room might be on the
1:45:57select board. Some of them might be on
1:45:59the planning boards in the room and
1:46:01haven't identified themselves. That is
1:46:03quite possible. We've invited
1:46:05a large swap, but no, the answer is not.
1:46:08We're not going to plan a meeting for
1:46:10every town board within a seven and a
1:46:12half mile radius. That is not part of
1:46:14our plan.
1:46:17>> There's there's no decision.
1:46:20>> Continue the row here.
1:46:23>> Hi. Now that it's been so long, I have
1:46:25four questions. So, I understand that if
1:46:28there's a problem with the drone that
1:46:30the camera has a recorded video there
1:46:32that they can inspect. I also assume
1:46:34that that can be subpoenaed under.
1:46:38That's one question that you said you
1:46:41couldn't turn the drone on. So, you
1:46:42can't turn this drone on right here to
1:46:43let us hear it.
1:46:45>> Correct.
1:46:46>> So, we're not going to be able to hear
1:46:46it until it actually goes into prod.
1:46:49>> Yep.
1:46:49>> Um I did Google what my local FAA office
1:46:53is for Westboro. Just so you all know,
1:46:55it is the Boston FSDO flight standards
1:46:58district office at 1200 district at
1:47:00Burlington, Mass. Their phone number is
1:47:037812387500.
1:47:07They are the ones who are heading the
1:47:08airspace and probably who you're talking
1:47:10to. I think there's two. I'm getting the
1:47:13signal from my my colleague here.
1:47:15>> It's not just the Boston, it's also lock
1:47:18>> Windsor Locks FSDO and Boston. Well,
1:47:21I've got the one number here. So, we got
1:47:23him now. Um, the last question is, I
1:47:25live in a multif family condo community
1:47:27with about a thousand residents and 14
1:47:30buildings with 50 residents in each
1:47:31building. If anybody wants to deliver to
1:47:34that location, they have to choose a
1:47:35site to land at. But that site isn't
1:47:37theirs. It's common area property for
1:47:39that whole condo.
1:47:41>> How do you anticipate handling that? We
1:47:43plan to deliver uh Oh, did we expire?
1:47:47>> Yes,
1:47:48>> we we plan to deliver. The question was
1:47:50about multifamily housing. Right now,
1:47:53our plan is only to deliver to single
1:47:55family housing. So, we we are not set up
1:47:58right now. We have um tested out a few
1:48:01models to deliver to multifamily
1:48:03products out there because it requires a
1:48:06common area or some sort of arrangement
1:48:09with the landlord and all of the users
1:48:11of those buildings. That becomes pretty
1:48:13difficult for us. So right now we're not
1:48:14planning on that in this region, but
1:48:16that could change over time. I'm gonna
1:48:19get asked a question about back stops,
1:48:21which I really like. I can't speculate,
1:48:25but boy, we would love to figure out the
1:48:27multif family housing program, right?
1:48:29That's that's real density. That's real
1:48:32density where we could deliver for more
1:48:33customers in a smaller area.
1:48:36>> Did you answer about whether that data
1:48:38could be subpoenaed?
1:48:39>> Oh, right. Your first question that I
1:48:41forgot in reverse order, can that data
1:48:43be subpoenaed? If there were a serious
1:48:45incident and the NTSB had to get
1:48:47involved, yes, we would have to provide
1:48:49that data to make sure that they had uh
1:48:52the the right tools to be able to
1:48:54conduct their investigation.
1:49:01>> So, just to clarify the answer to that
1:49:04question, okay, if there is an incident
1:49:07and we need to investigate it, we're
1:49:09going to pull the data down. But if it's
1:49:11a situation where our law enforcement
1:49:13[clears throat]
1:49:14uh comes to us and asks if we have the
1:49:17video, I I can't imagine a situation
1:49:20where that video would still be
1:49:22available unless there was a safety
1:49:24incident. So if there's a safety
1:49:26incident, we're going to pull the data
1:49:28and we're going to analyze it. But if
1:49:30something happens and it turns out that
1:49:32one of our drone happened to be over the
1:49:35area and we get a subpoena two weeks
1:49:38later that that data doesn't exist
1:49:40anymore.
1:49:42>> Yeah. Again, we are not surveying
1:49:45property in flight. We are navigating
1:49:48the airspace safely, making sure that we
1:49:50improve the customer experience and
1:49:52making sure we can deliver that package
1:49:54safely. Sir, and then I'll do one more
1:49:57in the back and then I have to move to
1:49:59this side and then I'll wobble back to
1:50:01the right. Sir,
1:50:04>> I have uh two really easy questions. I'm
1:50:07I'm sure you'll appreciate that. Uh I'm
1:50:09Kevin Hannon. I'm from Westboro and uh I
1:50:12I have one really simple question. What
1:50:15is the search charge for ordering
1:50:17something on Prime Air?
1:50:20>> Um he asked about the pricing program.
1:50:23It fluctuates. We are testing that
1:50:25market. If you order $50 or more as part
1:50:28of that order, let's say you order an
1:50:30iPad for drone delivery, we're going to
1:50:32deliver that for free. If you're a Prime
1:50:34customer, usually $4.99 for that package
1:50:37or rather $2.99 for that package. If
1:50:40you're not a Prime customer, $4.99 for
1:50:43that package.
1:50:44>> Okay. Thank you. And the other question
1:50:46is, who identifies the the geographic
1:50:49coordinates that you're delivering to?
1:50:51Is it the homeowner? Do they decide I
1:50:53want you in this section of my backyard
1:50:55or do you examine or photos you know
1:50:58spatially corrected their photos to
1:51:00determine where the best landing area
1:51:02is?
1:51:04Great question and appreciate that it's
1:51:06a combination. So the customer tells us
1:51:09where they would like their drone
1:51:11delivery to occur occur. We have regular
1:51:14flown lidar just like any like Google
1:51:17Earth does and all of them to make sure
1:51:19that we have pinpoint accuracy
1:51:22that the delivery designation that you
1:51:24chose doesn't have a shed or overhead
1:51:28cables or a power line or a trampoline
1:51:32or something that might be a problem in
1:51:34the area that you've chosen. So, it's
1:51:35that two-step process during the
1:51:37customer consent when you're signing up
1:51:39for drone delivery. we would verify
1:51:41that. And even in some cases where we're
1:51:44still unsure, there's going to be a
1:51:46driveby to make sure we work with that
1:51:48customer before we would deliver by
1:51:50draw. Appreciate those questions. I
1:51:52promised over here, I see you over here
1:51:55and I'm going to come back. I'm going to
1:51:57go boom, boom, boom. One, two, three.
1:51:58Once I get to the right, left side.
1:52:01Let's go right up front.
1:52:04I am Bob from Westboro and I thank for
1:52:07your time and all that. So my experience
1:52:10is over 10 years of air force work on
1:52:12drones and the tech director for the
1:52:15development the first FA approved detect
1:52:18and void system. I see
1:52:22two landing I see a landing spot and two
1:52:24takeoff points. When when we did work
1:52:26with drones, there would clear corridors
1:52:29that you fly along and if you lost your
1:52:31control or your data link to the
1:52:34operators, the drone would have
1:52:35contingency points where it said, "I'm
1:52:37going to the closest place where I can
1:52:39land."
1:52:41Is that the same model you guys
1:52:43ultimately get? Because it seems like it
1:52:44can go almost 360 degrees anywhere you
1:52:47are. There's no real airspace card that
1:52:49you're following. And would we be able
1:52:51to see a map of where you would
1:52:54intentionally when you've lost
1:52:56connection to the drone where that drone
1:52:59would automatically go down and land. So
1:53:01you can see here's the points where this
1:53:03thing will take itself when it is no
1:53:05longer talking to the guys in the
1:53:07trailer and what's and and the other
1:53:10part of that is if that happens are the
1:53:12police or the fire department notified
1:53:14is the response to it all Amazon that
1:53:17kind just roughly how does that look to
1:53:20you that car Thank you.
1:53:23>> Thank you Bob. appreciate that. Um, the
1:53:26question is about safe contingent
1:53:27landing. So, no, we don't have
1:53:29predetermined areas
1:53:32>> that we would map out throughout the
1:53:34entire service area that a safe
1:53:35contingent landing could be performed
1:53:38because it's
1:53:39>> few.
1:53:41>> Oh, yeah. It's everywhere. It's anywhere
1:53:43where the drone could safely get to
1:53:45ground as quickly as possible without
1:53:48creating damage to people and property.
1:53:51>> So, that that's what would happen. And
1:53:52the drone would do that. The flight
1:53:54monitor could tell it. The drone can do
1:53:56it itself. The drone knows if it's
1:53:59unhealthy and it can't it needs to
1:54:01perform a safe contingent landing and it
1:54:03will do so automatically. The flight
1:54:05monitor can also tell that drone to
1:54:08perform a safe contingent landing for
1:54:09any reason. If Chief Manardi in
1:54:12Westboroough Police calls us up and
1:54:14says, "We've got serious stuff going on
1:54:17over in this part of town." that flight
1:54:19monitor can tell every drone to perform
1:54:21a safe contingent landing if it doesn't
1:54:23think it can get back to station
1:54:26without messing up operations for the
1:54:29police chief. And so that that's what
1:54:31they would do. Um, do we notify in an
1:54:34instance where we have to perform a safe
1:54:37contingent landing?
1:54:39Do we work with the fire department and
1:54:41the police chief? It really depends on
1:54:43the type of incident. If the drone has a
1:54:46propeller system that told it to uh
1:54:48perform a safe contingent landing and we
1:54:50go out to retrieve it and it's in a a
1:54:51very safe place. No, we we don't need to
1:54:54bother um all emergency responders for a
1:54:57non-inccident.
1:54:58In the case
1:55:00get a fresh. Thank you. Um
1:55:03[clears throat]
1:55:04in the case that there was an incident
1:55:06like it landed too close to something
1:55:08that it shouldn't have um I saw another
1:55:11company do that recently. um then
1:55:14absolutely they would be notified. So
1:55:17the instance that we talked about
1:55:18earlier where it hit a crane in Talison,
1:55:20Arizona, fire marshal, town manager and
1:55:24police chief were the first calls that
1:55:27we made and we made those immediately
1:55:29because it wasn't only an Amazon issue.
1:55:31That's a major community issue too that
1:55:33we need to make sure everybody is
1:55:35responding to. So it just depends. Going
1:55:38to go to Mystic Crew and then work our
1:55:41way back.
1:55:45Hello, my name is Adri. I'm a Westb
1:55:48resident. I'm also a reporter at the
1:55:49Western Telegram covering this meeting
1:55:51today. I've got a question about the
1:55:54resistance you're facing at this meeting
1:55:56tonight. Does Amazon as a company
1:55:59acknowledge that these residents do not
1:56:02want this in their community? And what
1:56:04is that response?
1:56:07>> Great question and appreciate you asking
1:56:09[applause] that.
1:56:11So,
1:56:14if you didn't, did everybody hear the
1:56:16question? Can I get some nods?
1:56:18>> I just wanted to see if I could get
1:56:20somebody to nod in agreement with me.
1:56:23>> Can you repeat the question?
1:56:24>> Okay, I'll repeat the question. She um
1:56:26is a reporter covering this meeting. She
1:56:28said, "You're facing a lot of opposition
1:56:30to this proposal tonight in this
1:56:32meeting. What is Amazon going to do with
1:56:35that information as a response?" And I
1:56:40will tell you that people are already
1:56:42going to know about how this meeting
1:56:44went before I go to bed tonight. If I go
1:56:47to bed tonight.
1:56:49And uh we have business decisions to
1:56:52make. Our goal is to launch our primary
1:56:54drone delivery out of Westboro,
1:56:56Massachusetts, just like we have in all
1:56:58of the other communities that we've
1:57:00spent a couple of years working with on
1:57:02this program. Sometimes we get community
1:57:05opposition. Sometimes we get a lot of
1:57:07community opposition. Sometimes we get
1:57:10mostly favorable response. And I will
1:57:12just tell you historically in the
1:57:14hundreds of thousands of deliveries that
1:57:16we've done without incident around our
1:57:18network, we get very few complaints
1:57:22about noise, about overflight. We get a
1:57:26lot of concern at the front end about
1:57:28how is this how is this going to work?
1:57:31and Richardson was brought up,
1:57:32Richardson, Texas, where there was
1:57:34organized opposition to this. But I will
1:57:37tell you that's not everybody in
1:57:39Richardson where we're doing tens of
1:57:41thousands of deliveries by drone to
1:57:45those customers.
1:57:48>> So yeah, and I'm in New England now and
1:57:50I I get that and I'm actually happy to
1:57:52be here. Um,
1:57:55>> you can't answer her question.
1:57:57>> Yeah. What is the response?
1:57:58>> So I don't know what the response is. We
1:58:00we have a lot of factors to consider
1:58:03when we move a project ahead.
1:58:04>> An official position on the opposition
1:58:08it is receiving. That's my question. Is
1:58:10there an official position that the
1:58:12company has taken?
1:58:13>> There is an official opposition other
1:58:16than a lot of comments on a lot of
1:58:18different subjects right now.
1:58:20>> And so you have you have
1:58:23>> you have made individual comments
1:58:25tonight.
1:58:26>> Make it official Amazon. What would that
1:58:27require? So
1:58:29>> to be official
1:58:31question
1:58:34actually asking the people that it
1:58:36impacts every town a survey because
1:58:39let's face it there's going to be a lot
1:58:41of people that are going to vote on
1:58:43this. So you may not have [applause]
1:58:48>> you know one one thing that I think has
1:58:50been helpful in a lot of the communities
1:58:52where we currently operate even if we
1:58:54take the drones out of it because this
1:58:56is somewhat of a newer program for us.
1:59:00We don't just open a facility and then
1:59:03go behind closed doors and and never
1:59:05talk to communities again.
1:59:08said the only talk is going to be with
1:59:10the town, which you already know you're
1:59:12approved for because of your little pink
1:59:14circle there.
1:59:15>> But what it doesn't think about is the
1:59:18quality of life that all of us have to
1:59:20deal with.
1:59:22>> And you said you're communityentric and
1:59:24you didn't answer. So what are you going
1:59:25to do for us right now? I just want you
1:59:27to listen to us and understand we don't
1:59:30want you here.
1:59:31>> I hear you loud and clear that you don't
1:59:33want drones in your community. So the
1:59:36number of people in this ROOM [applause]
1:59:42[applause]
1:59:45[cheering]
1:59:46>> I'm in Northro. I didn't know about it.
1:59:47She heard about it today at a community
1:59:49package. We had no way of knowing.
1:59:52>> But you're here.
1:59:53>> I'm here because I heard you.
1:59:54>> I'm glad you're here and I hear you. I
1:59:56hear you loud and clear. I really do
1:59:59>> what the response is. You can laugh at
2:00:01it, but I'm hearing you. You several of
2:00:04you in the room tonight do not approve
2:00:07of this conceptually.
2:00:15>> There's a difference between hearing and
2:00:18listening.
2:00:19>> And you are not listening or Amazon. She
2:00:23wants to know how will Amazon respond to
2:00:26what has been stated here tonight.
2:00:29>> I don't listen to that. I don't
2:00:33>> I'm here to take your feedback and I'm
2:00:35taking your feedback and I what I told
2:00:37you initially and I'll restate it again.
2:00:41>> I am hearing your feedback. The business
2:00:43is going to hear from me about this
2:00:46feedback and we're going to make a
2:00:47decision to I if we simply said let's
2:00:51not fly this program wherever people
2:00:53don't want this program that would
2:00:56probably not happen. We have a program
2:00:58that we're scaling. We're doing it in
2:01:01the appropriate locations where we have
2:01:03space to do it and where we've been
2:01:05cleared by the federal government to fly
2:01:08this drone to deliver for our customers.
2:01:10We fly in areas where we have repeated
2:01:12demand from our customers for fast
2:01:15delivery, including right here. And so
2:01:18to deliver for those customers, our plan
2:01:21is to launch this service out of our
2:01:24Westboro facility.
2:01:27>> Question.
2:01:30I have a question about the landing
2:01:31zones in private property. We have
2:01:34setback um rules in every community as
2:01:38far as what you can do within a certain
2:01:40area around your property next to your
2:01:43neighbor.
2:01:44>> Sure.
2:01:44>> Is this been incident or should we be
2:01:48going to uh it has been
2:01:50>> No, I I was just nodding as you were
2:01:53asking your question that I understand
2:01:55it. I mean that might be somewhere we
2:01:57can speak to another board in our towns
2:02:00about setbacks maybe. I mean this is so
2:02:03new. So these boards let's give them a
2:02:06little credit. They have not had time
2:02:08because things get pushed so quickly to
2:02:11think about well what can we do if we
2:02:14don't want it? There's a lot of densely
2:02:16populated areas in this in these towns
2:02:20and maybe that's just a way we can
2:02:23something we can look into.
2:02:25I I want to address the setback question
2:02:27specifically because setbacks
2:02:30you have to adhere adhere to setback
2:02:32requirements when you're building
2:02:34something. So whether it's a shed or
2:02:37structure,
2:02:38>> but our our drones are not landing on
2:02:41your property and so there isn't
2:02:43anything to set back away from. And so
2:02:46they they don't adhere to setback
2:02:48requirements which are intended for
2:02:49structures. We're not a structure. We
2:02:51don't land in the yard. So those those
2:02:53standards just simply do not apply to
2:02:56this type of a service. I'm going to
2:02:58stick on the left side. Okay, we'll go
2:03:00here in the middle and then I'm going to
2:03:02flop back over to right.
2:03:07>> I after I finish the left, sir, there
2:03:10are 200 people asking questions. I can
2:03:13answer them in order.
2:03:17>> Give me a chance, please.
2:03:19>> Okay, guess what? After her, I'm going
2:03:22straight back to that gentleman
2:03:26>> and then I'm gonna come up here and then
2:03:29I'm gonna move over there
2:03:31>> and then I can come back. You have to
2:03:33wait. You have to wait. I'm sorry.
2:03:35>> Yes.
2:03:36>> So, I have a question. Um, I kind of
2:03:38have a nice wide open backyard. Um, my
2:03:40neighbors all have trees. When you do
2:03:43this verification of this drone landing,
2:03:45do you verify you're actually having
2:03:47them land in the person who's ordering
2:03:50its property and not in somebody else's
2:03:52property?
2:03:53>> We have never had a drone land on
2:03:56somebody else's property when it was
2:03:58designated to be delivered to a
2:04:00customer's home. We use GPS to make sure
2:04:02that we have pinpoint accuracy, not just
2:04:05on their property, but within the
2:04:07delivery circle.
2:04:08>> Okay. I asked this because I have a
2:04:09neighbor that never leaves the house and
2:04:11your trucks are in my driveway
2:04:12continually delivering everything to
2:04:15them to the point I've blocked them in
2:04:17at times and they've gotten mad at me
2:04:18and I'm like, "Well, don't park in my
2:04:20driveway and you won't get blocked in."
2:04:22So, I'm assuming there's going to be
2:04:24>> our drones are highly autonomous. So,
2:04:27because of that, it it knows exactly
2:04:29where to go.
2:04:30>> Okay. I just want to make sure.
2:04:32>> But thank you. Thank you for the
2:04:33question. Okay. Sir, maroon shirt with
2:04:36the hat in the back.
2:04:38>> I speak loud so you'll be able to hear
2:04:40me. I think um my question is along the
2:04:44line of dbs and
2:04:47>> decb
2:04:48>> decibb dba specifically.
2:04:51>> So Amazon has published 20 foot
2:04:55measurement from your pdc
2:04:58of an Lmax EVA of 81 to 84 dbas.
2:05:04Okay.
2:05:05Now, in many neighborhoods, I'm from
2:05:07North. Many neighborhoods lawn mowing
2:05:10could be 85 to 90.
2:05:13We can't mow our lawns until after 7
2:05:16a.m.
2:05:17>> So, the point I'm getting to is at 6
2:05:20a.m. when you drop off a package at 13
2:05:23ft up, right? and then it takes off,
2:05:27you'll be creating possibly up to 81 to
2:05:3084 dBs of noise at 6 a.m. Now, that goes
2:05:35against what we have rules in some of
2:05:37these towns.
2:05:39>> Okay, let me respond to that
2:05:40immediately.
2:05:43>> Can I answer that one first because
2:05:45otherwise I'm I'm going to lose track of
2:05:47the thread. So, at that is at its
2:05:49loudest point, you're only 20 ft away
2:05:51from the drone at that point. You're
2:05:53working for Amazon. You're on Amazon
2:05:55Prime. That That's the only way you're
2:05:57going to ever get to that decel level.
2:05:59You're on our primary drone delivery
2:06:00center working on our drone program.
2:06:03We're located in an industrial area.
2:06:05We've been delivering a truck, a single
2:06:07truck, bringing product to that delivery
2:06:11center is going to be louder than that
2:06:14drone taking off. So, I want to just
2:06:16level set. When we're delivering to a
2:06:18customer's home, hovering at 13 ft,
2:06:20we're nowhere near that decel level. And
2:06:22it's about 25 to 30 seconds. And we
2:06:24never go above 65 to 68 dB.
2:06:28>> Knowing DV measurements like I do
2:06:30because I come from that environment.
2:06:32>> Yeah.
2:06:32>> When you take off in 13 ft, it's going
2:06:35to be loud. Period. And at 6 a.m. it's
2:06:38going to be loud. You might only be 20
2:06:40ft from the house, 25 ft from the house.
2:06:43That's pretty darn loud.
2:06:47>> So, we did our independent noise study
2:06:51>> and it shows that no, as it's ascending
2:06:55from 13 ft back to cruising altitude, we
2:06:58do not exceed that 65 to 68 dB. It is at
2:07:02the loudest point when it's taking off
2:07:04from our fulfillment center, but again,
2:07:06you'd have to work there to ever
2:07:08experience that. and we're in the middle
2:07:09of the industrial area far away from the
2:07:12street. So, I just want to address that.
2:07:14Now, the hours the hours to me are
2:07:16interesting. I've heard a lot of
2:07:18feedback tonight about,
2:07:22hey buddy, maybe I don't want drones
2:07:25flying around at 5:30 in the morning,
2:07:27even though it qualifies as civil
2:07:29twilight hours. Now, that's something
2:07:32that we might be able to work with the
2:07:35town of Westboro
2:07:37to adjust.
2:07:39Yeah.
2:07:39>> So
2:07:41>> I'm I'm not committing to that, but I'm
2:07:43saying like the these are controls,
2:07:46right? The there there is some level of
2:07:48control. And if I go back to the
2:07:49business and say overwhelmingly
2:07:52the feedback from this community was not
2:07:53only that they don't like the program,
2:07:57but they're really worried about hours
2:07:59of operation.
2:08:00>> So what can we do? Now, I don't have the
2:08:03answer, and you're going to accuse me of
2:08:05not having the Amazon response. I don't
2:08:07know what that response looks like, but
2:08:10we'll go continue those conversations.
2:08:12>> So,
2:08:15do do you have another one?
2:08:17>> Yeah. My second one last is uh about
2:08:21flight paths and I know we've kind of
2:08:23nibbled at those questions during the
2:08:25course of this discussion but um I live
2:08:28in Northboro not too far from Otis and
2:08:32packages will be delivered time and time
2:08:33again in Berlin time and time again to
2:08:35Marboro. Other towns and locations are
2:08:38in the same situation. When you go out
2:08:40to those facilities, is there set flight
2:08:43paths
2:08:45and are they going to be published
2:08:47before you start operating?
2:08:50>> Yes to the first part, no to the second.
2:08:52We're not going to publish our flight
2:08:54paths. Uh that that's part of the
2:08:57privacy question, right? We're not we're
2:09:00not going to publish
2:09:02>> our flight path to a customer's house,
2:09:04to a particular customer's house. What
2:09:06what I'll say is the drone flight paths
2:09:09are not like you would expect them to be
2:09:13with traditional aviation. So with
2:09:15traditional aviation, there's very
2:09:17defined flight paths that we develop.
2:09:20Here we layer in all the airspace
2:09:23constraints and then we generate those
2:09:25and we try to go as directly as we can
2:09:27from the paddic to the customer, but it
2:09:31it'll wind around the airspace
2:09:32constraints. So if there's for example a
2:09:35All that we put over.
2:09:46>> No, that's okay. Stay stay in the back
2:09:47center for a minute. There's a pod
2:09:50questions.
2:09:51>> Alan Sharma, I mean from the town of
2:09:54Swisswari. I have one simple question.
2:09:56So you guys already did a lot of study,
2:09:59invested money, time and energy. I
2:10:02simple question. How town can block this
2:10:05program if they don't want to?
2:10:08>> I'm not sure I understood that last
2:10:09question.
2:10:09>> How towns can block this program if they
2:10:13don't want to service?
2:10:15>> How can you block this program if you
2:10:17don't like it?
2:10:19>> Um I mean we're subject to the
2:10:21development standards and what the FAA
2:10:24has allowed us to do.
2:10:26>> You already studied that how we can do
2:10:29that. So there any possibility we can do
2:10:32or Tom can do that or no?
2:10:36>> I' I've already stated the response.
2:10:40>> Sorry, we're not we're not over here
2:10:41yet.
2:10:42>> Stick with
2:10:46>> Yeah, let's go to her and then I'll move
2:10:49over to the middle.
2:10:49>> Hi. Um I have a question about uh jobs.
2:10:52How is this going to affect regular
2:10:54delivery people and their uh
2:10:57opportunities?
2:10:59Yeah. Um, appreciate that question. So,
2:11:01it won't impact them at all. In fact,
2:11:04we're creating new jobs out of this
2:11:07program. We are still going to continue
2:11:09to deliver by vehicle, by van, by truck.
2:11:13We're doing tens of thousands of
2:11:15deliveries per day by vehicle. We're
2:11:19going to do maybe a few hundred by
2:11:21drone. And that's just on top of it. It
2:11:23doesn't it doesn't it doesn't take away
2:11:26from those vehicle deliveries. What's
2:11:28different about it is those vehicles are
2:11:30making several deliveries throughout the
2:11:32day to several customers. So that's a
2:11:35much different time frame, right? You
2:11:37might get your package later on the same
2:11:40day if you order early in the morning.
2:11:42Well, this program is different that if
2:11:44you want to be a drone customer, you can
2:11:47order and receive it within an hour. So
2:11:49it's supplemental new jobs, not taking
2:11:52away from those vehicle.
2:11:53>> And how many new jobs? um to start we'll
2:11:56probably have about eight to 10 new jobs
2:11:59as part of this.
2:12:00>> I have um one more thing that's more for
2:12:01the people here um in terms of what we
2:12:04can do. Uh two towns in Denver in this
2:12:08is from July 22nd uh the Denver Post
2:12:12they both had emergency board or council
2:12:14meetings or whatever they call them and
2:12:16they uh put a moratorum and on this so
2:12:20there is something we can do. We can
2:12:22also say that they can't land or take
2:12:23off for many of our towns. The town of
2:12:25Westboro can do that. The FAA controls
2:12:28the air. He controls pretty the the
2:12:30land. No matter what they tell you,
2:12:32there's something you can do. So, please
2:12:34don't just write it off.
2:12:37[applause]
2:12:38Okay.
2:12:41Can I No, I have a I have a question
2:12:44about
2:12:45>> Sir, I'm really sorry. This is not
2:12:48Democratic. I told her she would be
2:12:50next. Please hand her the mic and then
2:12:51you can have it next.
2:12:53>> She said I can go to wave.
2:12:55>> Yeah, she did. I have a question about
2:12:57safety. I've been involved in youth
2:12:58sports for years. What is to prevent one
2:13:00of your drones from deciding it's going
2:13:03to go down due to a bird strike due to
2:13:05something else and landing on a field
2:13:07full of kids or on a school or on a
2:13:09playground. You say it has a a plan
2:13:11where it just drops immediately.
2:13:12>> No, I didn't say that.
2:13:13>> Well, okay. But it could still have a
2:13:16catastrophic
2:13:17problem and then fall on a field full of
2:13:19kids. Can't you change the flight zones
2:13:21to stay away from schools and
2:13:23playgrounds, soccer fields, baseball
2:13:25fields, whatever?
2:13:27>> That would take out most of every single
2:13:30delivery service area.
2:13:31>> Yeah. Save children children's lives.
2:13:33>> What we do instead is build in the safe
2:13:36detect and avoid technology. Get that
2:13:39approved and tested through the Federal
2:13:41Aviation Administration who approves
2:13:43everything that flies above our heads in
2:13:45the sky.
2:13:45>> Well, the FA is a joke right now. So, we
2:13:48>> Okay.
2:13:50So you keep saying about FAA. So as per
2:13:53Massachusetts and FAA law, the 500 ft
2:13:56above your land is homeowner's property
2:14:00and FAA is responsible of 500 and your
2:14:03drones are going to be between 200 to
2:14:05400 which is uh personal property. So
2:14:09and you are not FAA, you are a private
2:14:11company. So I don't understand why you
2:14:14keep giving this thing that we are not
2:14:16the owner. We are owner as per law. So
2:14:19it is crossing our as per the law. It
2:14:23says if anything a drone is coming in
2:14:25this 500 ft. This is considered as
2:14:28trespassing. So how some you guys are
2:14:31not trespassing each of us properly.
2:14:34>> We are legally cleared through the FAA
2:14:37to fly drones up to 400 ft. So that's
2:14:41just wholly inaccurate. We we are not
2:14:45trespassing. We are not trespassing in
2:14:47our current operations by flying within
2:14:49the parameters of the FAA through our
2:14:51part 135 carrier certificate. So I'm
2:14:54sorry, but that's just
2:14:55>> even if you buy 400 at the time of
2:14:57dropping close by, you are coming even
2:15:00closer.
2:15:01>> We would not deliver onto your property
2:15:03unless you opt in. Otherwise, we are
2:15:05flying over just like a commercial
2:15:07airliner would fly over your property
2:15:09today.
2:15:11>> We're not allowed to go higher with this
2:15:13type of vehicle.
2:15:15I'm breaking the law.
2:15:16>> We're not breaking the law.
2:15:18>> Let's go back to the right side if we
2:15:20could. Actually, no. No. Skip this guy.
2:15:23He's Oh, he's he's No. Go to the back,
2:15:26please. In the green.
2:15:34>> So, will you just go in that order,
2:15:36Rich?
2:15:37>> Him. Yeah. And then Yep. That one. And
2:15:43then
2:15:45Hi, I'm Margaret.
2:15:47Resident for over a decade. Like most
2:15:50people in this room, I bought into town
2:15:52for a reason, and it was quality of
2:15:56life. I also live on a Fisher Street,
2:15:58which is not that far from your centers.
2:16:02Your drone program is going to
2:16:04drastically impact our quality of life
2:16:06on a day-to-day basis.
2:16:09Amazon last year
2:16:13earned over 700 billion billion dollars
2:16:16in revenue in 2025. You're one of the
2:16:19largest companies, about the largest
2:16:20company in the world.
2:16:22We have no control over what you do. And
2:16:25I keep hearing you refer back to the
2:16:27town and guidelines and codes and
2:16:30inspections.
2:16:32And unfortunately, it's just not true
2:16:34because the FAA is the one giving you
2:16:38the approval. The only thing a town has
2:16:40control over is the approval of your
2:16:42construction site. They're handcuffed by
2:16:44the FAA. We have no control over what
2:16:47you do on your building on your site. It
2:16:50it's it's a misnomer. Once the FAA
2:16:53grants you your license, which it will
2:16:55because it already has in other
2:16:56locations, you're flying your drones.
2:17:00Like most people, I bought for a reason.
2:17:03Quality of life, peace and quiet, not to
2:17:06have a drone fly over my property
2:17:08probably every 3 minutes.
2:17:11It's going to drop
2:17:13the value of our properties. I did not
2:17:16buy a house near an airport in the city.
2:17:18I didn't buy a house in Logan by Logan
2:17:21Airport. I bought in a small town that's
2:17:24quiet. Since Amazon has moved into town,
2:17:27it is no longer a quiet town. And and
2:17:30the gentleman talked about DB levels and
2:17:32everything else with the drones. Your
2:17:34electric vehicles are louder than your
2:17:36drones because you have plenty of them
2:17:37coming out of the Westro facility.
2:17:41And on top of that, um we are
2:17:43beekeepers. And I know there are a lot
2:17:45of beekeepers in Westboro, including the
2:17:46high school has beekeeping program.
2:17:50Last year, we lost anywhere from 50% to
2:17:5375% of hives, colonies in the United
2:17:56States. That's 1.6 million hives,
2:18:00which directly impacts how we live
2:18:03because they're pollinators to all our
2:18:04crops. And there are plenty of local
2:18:06farms in the surrounding towns that will
2:18:09be impacted by your drones. It's already
2:18:13been proven that the noise level and the
2:18:15DV rate that your drones put out attract
2:18:18bees. They make them more aggressive and
2:18:22they affect their day-to-day habitat and
2:18:24behaviors.
2:18:26And because the EPA and the FAA aren't
2:18:29on the same page, the information kept
2:18:32referring to but the FAA has done
2:18:33environmental impact studies isn't
2:18:35really true because they're not working
2:18:37hand in hand. There is no EPA report on
2:18:41drones and the effect on wildlife. It's
2:18:44only the FAA giving the report.
2:18:50and and you were doing a great job for
2:18:52Amazon. I have to give you a ton of
2:18:53credit because you got a lot of tough
2:18:55questions. I know why they hired you.
2:18:57You're doing great. But for the local
2:18:59residents in the surrounding towns who
2:19:01for the most part don't want drones
2:19:03flying around their neighborhoods,
2:19:05there's nothing we can do. And a few
2:19:07minutes ago, you said there's no
2:19:10organized collective body opposing
2:19:13Amazon.
2:19:15If there was, would it matter? Because
2:19:17the FAA is going to grant you permission
2:19:19to fly your drones anyway. If we
2:19:21collectively say we don't want you in
2:19:24our neighborhoods, in our towns, will
2:19:27you pull up and move your drones to a
2:19:30city instead of town?
2:19:32[applause]
2:19:37I know I asked lots of questions and a
2:19:39lot of comments. I appreciate your time,
2:19:41but I mean these are all valid reasons
2:19:43and everyone here has a stake in this
2:19:46and I guarantee you probably 99% of
2:19:49people showed up tonight are not in
2:19:50favor of your program and a lot of us
2:19:52were put off surp caught by surprise by
2:19:54this development and the research that
2:19:58I've done in the last I don't know
2:19:59however many days since I learned this
2:20:01was happening um the communities you've
2:20:03already established your drone programs
2:20:06in aren't in favor as much as you say
2:20:09that they are and your stats and your
2:20:11numbers of deliveries.
2:20:14>> I can hire any company to do a study
2:20:16>> company like Amazon operates at. We have
2:20:19a broad responsibility and we understand
2:20:23that and we take that very seriously
2:20:25through all of our business lines. We
2:20:27know we are a big company. We know we
2:20:29are doing a lot of different unique
2:20:32innovative business lines for our
2:20:35customers but we don't do that at the
2:20:38expense of communities.
2:20:41>> I I appreciate your feedback.
2:20:44>> Thank you. You've articulated it well.
2:20:46So thank you.
2:20:47>> And have a majority voteing
2:20:50Amazon delivery delivery service. Will
2:20:53you pull out of
2:20:56>> all the that
2:20:59>> a lot of folks who wouldn't want any
2:21:02driver pulling up in front of their
2:21:03house doing a commercial delivery in
2:21:05another modality,
2:21:07>> they don't control the cars on the road
2:21:09either. So, we have to go through the
2:21:10parameters that we're given.
2:21:15>> We're bound to the skies.
2:21:20>> It's been a long night.
2:21:23My first question is just a short one
2:21:27and I'm amazed that these two questions
2:21:29haven't been satisfied. Walked in with
2:21:32them. First one was why did the
2:21:35presentation start at 5 instead of 6 as
2:21:39it was posted.
2:21:40>> I never saw the presentation. I came
2:21:43before 6:00. the details said five doors
2:21:46open at 5:00
2:21:49presentation.
2:21:50>> I told you this
2:21:52>> a lot of folks here here's what
2:21:54happened. I'll answer that one right
2:21:55away,
2:21:56>> folks. We had I agree and we posted that
2:22:00the presentation would begin at 6:00.
2:22:03What happened? Other channels posted a
2:22:05discrepancy that said 5:00. Guess what?
2:22:08At 4:30, this room was packed. At 5:00,
2:22:12we had to open the doors and get another
2:22:16room added on to what we thought was
2:22:18going to be a full room over here. At
2:22:21that point, the crowd had gotten
2:22:24extremely restless like, "Buddy, when
2:22:26are you going to do the thing?" I made
2:22:28the judgment call to do the thing. I am
2:22:31happy. Honestly, not not joking. I will
2:22:35give you the presentation. Anybody who
2:22:37missed it, if you want to stay, if you
2:22:40want to schedule it another time, I am
2:22:42happy to give you the full spiel.
2:22:45>> But hold on. We're still
2:22:47>> schedule another meeting.
2:22:48>> We're still on here. TBD um when
2:22:50[snorts] and where we have another
2:22:52meeting like this.
2:22:54>> Um well, you can catch um this
2:22:56presentation
2:22:58on Westboro TV. Yeah, the planning board
2:23:01also
2:23:02>> same board meeting on August 15th
2:23:05>> 18
2:23:06>> and the plan oh 18 sorry and the
2:23:08planning board on September 15th
2:23:11>> correct
2:23:11>> these the same exact presentation
2:23:15secondly I I see this as a question of
2:23:19trust
2:23:22>> our trust has been broken
2:23:24we've been broken we can't trust FAA
2:23:28said, "We can't trust just Jeff Jeff
2:23:31Bezos.
2:23:33>> We can't." Unfortunately, I look at you.
2:23:36I can't trust you.
2:23:38>> And it breaks my heart.
2:23:40>> Everybody loves Rich.
2:23:41>> And the same for you. It breaks my
2:23:43heart. But this has happened to us.
2:23:46That's wonderful. So,
2:23:49we can carry on. There are ways to do
2:23:52it.
2:23:54And I know I'll carry on.
2:23:58The real question is, what are you
2:24:00bringing to Westboro?
2:24:02What are you bringing to our community?
2:24:05What to enhance or at least maintain our
2:24:09lifestyle
2:24:12of our clear skies that we purchased our
2:24:15homes for, our safe schools where we
2:24:19don't have to worry about a drone
2:24:21deciding to land there. Or even when
2:24:24your kid, four years old, goes out to
2:24:26play in the playground. The sky is not
2:24:29filled with drones, distracting them
2:24:32from real play.
2:24:36It breaks my heart. What will you bring
2:24:39to Westboro
2:24:41to enhance our lives or to pay back to
2:24:45us what you're taking?
2:24:49>> Okay. Um,
2:24:52fair comments. Appreciate you making
2:24:54them. Um, I recognize it's really
2:24:58difficult for a lot of you to take this
2:25:00much time out of your day to sit very
2:25:03patiently while while I may forget to
2:25:06call on you or I miss your hand and
2:25:08you're getting upset. This takes a lot.
2:25:10I I appreciate what you're doing. But
2:25:13I'm just saying that I'm going to answer
2:25:14your question directly. But I I it just
2:25:16hit me in the moment that you took your
2:25:19whole night to be here and waited very
2:25:21patiently over there to state your
2:25:23feedback and I appreciate you. So, thank
2:25:25you.
2:25:27On the point of community impact and
2:25:30what we do in the community,
2:25:33we've created thousands
2:25:36thousands of jobs right here in
2:25:38Westboro. thousands
2:25:41>> minimum wage
2:25:42>> when not minimum wage.
2:25:45Not minimum wage at all. More than two
2:25:47times minimum wage with benefits on day
2:25:51one where we train our employees to
2:25:54become nurses and pay their college
2:25:57education
2:25:58prepaid without ask to leave the company
2:26:02and go do something else. We train them
2:26:04to upskill themselves through the drone
2:26:06program. We've created those thousands
2:26:08of jobs. We've contributed to the
2:26:11community in lots of different ways and
2:26:13it doesn't mean that we're done. I hear
2:26:15you. You're looking for look there. If
2:26:19there's an impact on me, how do you make
2:26:21up for that? We care very deeply about
2:26:24that. We have a community giving program
2:26:27that is a deep part of all the work that
2:26:29we do beyond just creating the jobs and
2:26:32improving the local economy, which is
2:26:34extremely important. By the way, when we
2:26:37open a new facility, that has real
2:26:39impacts. And just south of that facility
2:26:42that we're operating our our same day
2:26:44delivery services out of, we have the
2:26:48first inind
2:26:50Amazon robotics facility where a lot of
2:26:54our most common innovations inside all
2:26:56of our warehouses around the globe are
2:26:59coming out of that building. That
2:27:00requires a lot of technically advanced
2:27:03humans, students who end up studying
2:27:06there and working there. We are
2:27:09bettering the lives of many, many, many
2:27:11people in the community. I hear you. You
2:27:13don't like the drums and I'm taking that
2:27:15feedback and I'm going to work with the
2:27:17team that is always doing that work now
2:27:21on community impacts and ask them what
2:27:24are we doing in Westboro? What are we
2:27:28going to do in this particular community
2:27:33if and when we move forward with the
2:27:34drone delivery program which we aim to
2:27:38what are we doing in this community and
2:27:41we'll take stock in that
2:27:44and we hope it's enough. We really do.
2:27:46and the other communities that are
2:27:48impacted by it. Is North impacted by it
2:27:52and you haven't even talked to us.
2:27:55It just it boggles mind.
2:27:57>> I appreciate it. I' I've heard from a
2:27:59lot of people tonight that said we
2:28:00didn't know about it. This is a
2:28:02challenge for me that I wish I could
2:28:04solve immediately because I'm I'm
2:28:06hearing it elsewhere too. I'm just being
2:28:08completely honest with you.
2:28:11We have a local community that is
2:28:13charged with giving us the site plan
2:28:15approval. Of course, we have to spend
2:28:17our time and due diligence there, making
2:28:19sure we understand the process. We go
2:28:22above and beyond that to make sure that
2:28:23we're reaching out to airspace users,
2:28:26Rich and his team. We are having
2:28:28meetings with other townships. If we
2:28:30missed you, I'm sorry for that, but work
2:28:32on that. The timing is important, too.
2:28:34Everybody wants to hear about it first.
2:28:36There's no way for us to do that. So we
2:28:40are constantly evolving our mechanisms
2:28:42just like we're constantly innovating
2:28:44for our customers. So we're not we're
2:28:46not done and I see room for improvement.
2:28:48So thank you for bringing it to my
2:28:50attention.
2:28:51>> Ultimately unlimited resources
2:28:55and influence
2:28:58at the world level
2:29:01our country
2:29:04I won't go into details.
2:29:06>> Thank you. And I'm saying that
2:29:09we don't want this.
2:29:12>> Heard you loud and clear. Come up here.
2:29:15>> Yeah.
2:29:16>> Can we do one quick question?
2:29:18>> I I got to go to her first. We skipped
2:29:20this whole side of the room for a long
2:29:22time. So, I'm I'm going to go to here
2:29:24and then I'll get you. I promise.
2:29:29You first.
2:29:29>> Hi.
2:29:31>> Thanks.
2:29:32>> Hello. My name is Martha. I live in
2:29:34Westboro here in town and I have two
2:29:37questions for you. My first question is
2:29:40and thank you for being here. I know
2:29:42this isn't always an easy environment.
2:29:44Um what is the road map that you guys
2:29:47have for increased radius and heavier
2:29:49payloads and your next iteration of
2:29:51drone including I know you were able to
2:29:54reduce the decibel level by 50% from the
2:29:56ne the last generation into this one. So
2:29:58as you go forward, as your drones
2:30:00progress, I'm assuming that you have a
2:30:03road map attached to that and progress
2:30:05is already being made in the next
2:30:06iteration of drone for what payload it
2:30:09could carry and what radios it could
2:30:11have. So I'd like to know the specifics
2:30:13on that. My second question is also
2:30:16detailed off of that, which is if you do
2:30:19get a drone that can say travel 15 miles
2:30:22in a round trip, which would be awesome
2:30:24for you guys, right? What is the
2:30:26process, if any, that the town would
2:30:29know of, of the improved expansion plan
2:30:32of that drone delivery system? So, would
2:30:35there be a new FAA analysis? Would there
2:30:38be a new town for planning? If you need
2:30:40to improve the pad site, right, from six
2:30:43drones to 100 drones, does that involve
2:30:46a se separate select for planning
2:30:48process? What is the process? Thank you.
2:30:50>> Yeah, great questions. And as a land use
2:30:54planner by training, I I worked for
2:30:57cities my entire career. So I I I am the
2:31:00guy that used to sit behind at the desk
2:31:03and answer the phone about whether I
2:31:04need a fence permit or how do I get this
2:31:07site plan approved. I would help the
2:31:09customer determine that. So I I was on
2:31:11that side of the business for a very
2:31:12long time. That's important to me. And I
2:31:15say that because what the future of this
2:31:18program is, I don't really know tonight.
2:31:21What I know now is we're trying to fly
2:31:23that drone and that one's a lot better
2:31:26than our last one and it's a lot quieter
2:31:28than our last one. And I know what it
2:31:30takes to fly that drone on a particular
2:31:32site. And with the number of drones
2:31:34we're planning here, I know exactly what
2:31:36I need to do at that Westboroough
2:31:38facility to stay within the standards of
2:31:41the community. Now, if we were to design
2:31:45a different drone in the future, I would
2:31:48be shocked if we didn't, right? that
2:31:50that's we never stop innovating.
2:31:54>> So, does the next next iteration allow
2:31:57us to achieve different radius? I don't
2:32:00know. We're going to have to go through
2:32:02the FAA for that. Would it require major
2:32:05amendments to the site plan? I don't
2:32:08know. I don't know how big those circles
2:32:10would need to be or if the trailers
2:32:11would need to change to something else
2:32:13to accommodate a vehicle that hasn't
2:32:15been designed yet. So I just don't know
2:32:17the answer specifically. But if it is
2:32:20enlarged, what is the process for that?
2:32:23That process exists. I'm asking what it
2:32:25is.
2:32:26>> It it depends, right? If if we have to
2:32:29make changes on the ground, then we're
2:32:32going to have to come back to town of
2:32:34Westboro and ask for a site plan
2:32:36amendment for the drone in particular.
2:32:39Let's say we make a drone. First of all,
2:32:43of all the feedback that we've received
2:32:45from not just this community, but many
2:32:47communities to build a larger, louder
2:32:51drone
2:32:52would be completely opposite of what
2:32:54we're trying to achieve here.
2:32:56>> So, I'll just answer that very directly,
2:32:58but Rich, do you have a comment on
2:32:59>> Yeah, any change with the service area
2:33:01where we're we're serving, we would have
2:33:03to go through a completely new FAA
2:33:05approval process. what you'll get.
2:33:09>> Pardon me.
2:33:13>> There's no way the FAA is going to turn
2:33:15down.
2:33:18>> I I guess I'll say this.
2:33:19>> It's not going to happen. If if we if we
2:33:22expanded the service area from from my
2:33:24perspective, not Turk's perspective, but
2:33:27if we were flying outside that service
2:33:29area, then my team would have to go out
2:33:32and talk with all the facilities in that
2:33:34area and all the airspace users in that
2:33:36area. So guys, we we're just we're
2:33:38speculating here. So I I don't want to
2:33:41spend more time doing that because we
2:33:43just don't know what the future holds
2:33:45for this or any any other program. Let's
2:33:48come up to the
2:33:51Thank you. Um, my name's Donna. I live
2:33:53in Westboro. Um, I just wanted to circle
2:33:56back to the environmental impacts.
2:33:58Partly because you keep mentioning
2:34:01about, oh, we haven't hit any geese. I
2:34:04just want to stress that just because
2:34:06you haven't hit any large birds does not
2:34:09mean that all of our natural world is
2:34:13not being impacted. Small birds could be
2:34:16being ground up in those drones and you
2:34:17might not even know it. But more to the
2:34:19point, it's like nesting and migratory
2:34:21behavior and all kinds of impacts that
2:34:24could be happening from the noise,
2:34:26right? Um, and then related to that, my
2:34:31real question is, um, I want to just
2:34:34understand better how the environmental
2:34:36impact approval is. You said you got it
2:34:39from the FAA, which is not the same as
2:34:41the EPA. Um, and it sounds like it's
2:34:44something that happens in real time as
2:34:46opposed to FAA opposed, you know, uh,
2:34:50approved drone flights three years ago
2:34:52or something. It's per case, right? So,
2:34:55it's being done right now.
2:34:57>> Yeah. Yeah. the so the initial part 135
2:35:01carrier certificate that we were issued
2:35:04by FAA for that particular drone model
2:35:07>> also included a review based on the
2:35:10environmental protection act and so now
2:35:13we're in the process and Rich do you
2:35:15want to comment on where we are now as
2:35:17part of the review
2:35:18>> yeah so we have to do a separate deeper
2:35:20analysis for every site we go to so it's
2:35:24it there there was stuff that happened
2:35:27needed to happened with the
2:35:28certification of the drone, but whenever
2:35:30we go into a new area, we have to do a
2:35:32separate viva approval.
2:35:35>> And that's underway.
2:35:36>> Thank you. That's
2:35:37>> underway.
2:35:38>> Thank you. I appreciate understanding
2:35:40the timing of that for reasons. Um, and
2:35:44then just one last comment. you keep
2:35:47mentioning about there's a demand for
2:35:49faster delivery and I understand that
2:35:53but there's a saying just because you
2:35:56can do something doesn't mean that you
2:35:59should and that's kind of where we're
2:36:01at.
2:36:03[applause]
2:36:05>> Thank you for that comment, Rich. No, I
2:36:09promised. Yep. I promised over there.
2:36:11Yep.
2:36:12>> Purple uh overshirt.
2:36:16Hi, I'm Judith Tia from Westboro. Hi.
2:36:19>> And I'm going to start because I'm like
2:36:21very shaky here. Um, my first comment is
2:36:25this is not very ADA
2:36:28accessible. Um, I am have been here
2:36:32since 5:00. Other than raising my arms
2:36:35with both shoulders, I am not supposed
2:36:37to do. There was no way to ask a
2:36:39question. I can make suggestions such as
2:36:43having standing mics.
2:36:45have cards that people can pass forward
2:36:48etc. But for now, my question is very
2:36:52simple and I've wanted to ask it since
2:36:5515.
2:36:56It's my understanding that there is a
2:36:58way for community members and consumers
2:37:02and I don't mean the customer help line
2:37:04to respond to these presentations
2:37:08to respond to what is being proposed.
2:37:13I don't know if anyone's ever tried to
2:37:15use Amazon um customer service, but it's
2:37:18very difficult to get beyond a bot. But
2:37:20I believe there's an email and a phone
2:37:22number and I haven't seen it anywhere
2:37:25and I don't know if anyone else has, but
2:37:27I've been to every one of the
2:37:28presentations that the boards present
2:37:31the presentations to the boards and now
2:37:33this one.
2:37:35And if you if you have it and you're
2:37:37going to give it to me, would someone
2:37:40please
2:37:41take the information down because I
2:37:43simply cannot do that right now.
2:37:46>> Okay. So,
2:37:48two things. I'm looking for that phone
2:37:51number.
2:37:53Um, two things.
2:37:55Thank you for coming and I am really
2:37:58sorry. Obviously, I missed you several
2:38:01times throughout the
2:38:02>> very much.
2:38:05But
2:38:06>> oh, and Mr. raised arms and I apologize
2:38:08that you don't feel like this was
2:38:10excessive. Yeah, that's a problem.
2:38:11>> The point is I could come up and say to
2:38:14you I need to speak as I did to this
2:38:16lovely gentleman that everybody loves
2:38:18>> or everybody loves
2:38:21>> or I can be incredibly physically
2:38:22uncomfortable.
2:38:24>> Yeah.
2:38:24>> And so I missed you too. But anyway,
2:38:27phone number.
2:38:28>> Okay. So yeah, thank you. And that is a
2:38:31piece of feedback that we will take
2:38:33immediately
2:38:35>> is having standing mics next time we
2:38:38reserve a room and we think it's going
2:38:40to be full but maybe not this full.
2:38:43Um,
2:38:45hold on.
2:38:59So we do have customer service. Um,
2:39:02>> no, for this
2:39:04>> for this.
2:39:04>> Well, it's it's not going to be for this
2:39:06in particular,
2:39:07>> but I I was
2:39:08>> we don't have we don't have a a drone
2:39:10specific customer feedback.
2:39:12>> Okay. So, you're telling me
2:39:13>> we have Amazon customer feedback. And
2:39:15so,
2:39:16>> everyone I've heard,
2:39:17>> hold on. I'm going to answer.
2:39:18>> Let me tell you, everyone has said
2:39:20they're bringing what we've said back to
2:39:22their team.
2:39:24>> Yeah.
2:39:24>> As consumers and residents, we should be
2:39:27able to express
2:39:30our thoughts and feelings and whatever
2:39:33questions to Amazon directly. I mean
2:39:38that's only fair. Pardon?
2:39:40>> You're doing it right now.
2:39:40>> No, I'm not. I'm doing I'm telling you
2:39:43just like I told two other men and I'm
2:39:45I'm saying
2:39:47there has to be a way that we can
2:39:49whether it's organized or not make
2:39:52contact with Amazon.
2:39:53>> If if you go to amazon.com
2:39:56and you click on the customer service
2:40:00and it'll give you about 12 boxes.
2:40:04>> I I've been there.
2:40:05>> Okay. So, from there, click on other
2:40:10issue.
2:40:12From there, you will see a phone number
2:40:15and you might see something specifically
2:40:18related to drones. I had asked one of my
2:40:20representatives about that earlier
2:40:22today. I can't find that message, but if
2:40:24you click that other issue button, I
2:40:27don't have the Wi-Fi. I was going to try
2:40:28to pull it up.
2:40:30>> Does anybody help?
2:40:32>> Click on that and you should see an
2:40:35option to click
2:40:37>> on drone comments. Has somebody done it?
2:40:43>> Oh, there you go.
2:40:44>> And it says
2:40:46customer support.
2:40:49>> Yes, I get I understand that. So, go
2:40:51ahead. Go ahead and call that number.
2:40:55>> Okay.
2:40:56>> And then go to
2:40:58drone delivery.
2:40:59>> There you go.
2:41:00>> Yeah.
2:41:02>> And that's in Google.
2:41:06>> Is that Is that
2:41:08>> Well, it's for anybody who wishes to
2:41:10>> Did you I'm sorry. Did you just Google
2:41:12it? Because I've been googling it.
2:41:14>> Oh, well that's information I got. I
2:41:17don't know if you'll get anybody to talk
2:41:18to.
2:41:22>> The drum deliveries. I think that's
2:41:24where you threaten.
2:41:26>> We're I've been told that we can't on
2:41:29that line that we cannot they cannot
2:41:33talk to us about drone deliveries until
2:41:36the drone program is approved and
2:41:39established in our community.
2:41:50and express
2:41:52however.
2:41:53>> Yeah. So, right now those individuals
2:41:56are the planning board for the site plan
2:41:58component of the town of Westboro
2:42:02>> and and the FAA
2:42:04for approving the airspace. That's
2:42:07reflecting your response.
2:42:08>> No, I'm saying those are
2:42:10>> those are the decision makers for this
2:42:12proposal.
2:42:13>> Who's your team lead?
2:42:15>> Questions of
2:42:19>> I I implore you to call customer
2:42:21service.
2:42:21>> Who's your direct supervisor? Who's your
2:42:23team lead?
2:42:25>> Obviously, I wouldn't share that
2:42:26information.
2:42:28>> Why not?
2:42:29>> Let's go to the next question. Who's
2:42:30next? Rich. [clears throat]
2:42:36You wouldn't give me your supervisor's
2:42:37name any more than I would give you.
2:42:39>> Sure, I would if you had a problem.
2:42:42>> I'd absolutely give you my supervisor's
2:42:45name.
2:42:49>> Rich, do we have anybody else with a
2:42:52question?
2:42:53>> You're on mic duty.
2:42:58>> Sorry.
2:43:02Hi, I'm Jennifer. Thank you very much.
2:43:06>> So, I just have a question to trying to
2:43:08understand the timeline a little bit. I
2:43:11think others kind of mentioned like this
2:43:13rush through. Most of us didn't know
2:43:16until maybe like days ago yesterday, you
2:43:20know, I think I I don't know like a week
2:43:22or two ago. Um, so I did a lot of
2:43:26research since then and trying to figure
2:43:28out like why is this happening? Like
2:43:30that's my background is research and so
2:43:32I'm trying to understand. So um what I'm
2:43:36seeing and what I've learned and I might
2:43:39have some of these names and write it
2:43:40all down but um this program where
2:43:44Jeff's dream of having drone delivery
2:43:47was first open I think it was on like a
2:43:50um 60 minutes or something. said in 2013
2:43:54that he wanted to have this happen.
2:43:56>> Yeah.
2:43:56>> For like 15 years nothing really
2:43:59happened and then like in 2023 like it
2:44:02started to pick up but it was only in a
2:44:04couple communities. Then 2025 happened
2:44:09and the FAA changed the sorry FAA
2:44:13changed the regulations so that um the
2:44:16line of sight um you didn't
2:44:19>> be on visual line of sight.
2:44:20>> So you didn't Yeah. You could have
2:44:21drones. Correct.
2:44:22>> Beyond the line of sight. So I'm trying
2:44:24to understand. So that enabled Amazon
2:44:27now to spread to 500 communities across
2:44:30the United States. So that I think is
2:44:32why you're now able to pick up at the
2:44:34rate that you were picking up. Is that
2:44:36correct?
2:44:37>> Um partially, but no. So a a couple of
2:44:42things.
2:44:42>> Without that you would not have been
2:44:44able to
2:44:45>> That's not true.
2:44:46>> That's not true.
2:44:46>> No, that's not true. So let and I want
2:44:49to be mindful of time. We are beyond 8
2:44:53o'clock and so I'm going to end the
2:44:56formal Q&A port. We'll do one more after
2:44:59Jen's question, but then if you want to
2:45:01stick around, I'm happy to stick around.
2:45:04Uh but we're going to have to clear the
2:45:06room and and discontinue this formal
2:45:08arrangement at that point. So that
2:45:12people need to disingenuous.
2:45:14>> It's not disingenuous. We rented the
2:45:16room until 8:00 p.m. It was advertised
2:45:18from 5 to 8.
2:45:21>> I just told you
2:45:24>> I just
2:45:26sir,
2:45:28>> sir, I just told you I would stick
2:45:29around until after the meeting and I've
2:45:32heard from you several times
2:45:34>> and so I'm going to continue to answer
2:45:35your questions, but we're going to close
2:45:37this formal session after one more
2:45:39question from Jen. So, you're going to
2:45:42have to respect that whether you like it
2:45:44or not. Jen,
2:45:46>> the timeline question is an interesting
2:45:48one. Yeah, we spent over a decade. Are
2:45:51are you interested in the response or
2:45:53not?
2:45:54>> Okay. We spent more than a decade
2:45:57planning, designing, developing just
2:46:00because one human being says this is my
2:46:02vision for the future. There's a lot
2:46:04that needed to take place to design a
2:46:07drone capable of making deliveries.
2:46:10There's a reason most companies have not
2:46:13been doing it because the technology was
2:46:16not there to allow us to do it safely.
2:46:19>> So we spent the last decade
2:46:23designing a vehicle that would allow us
2:46:26to do that. And once we had designed and
2:46:28developed it and manufactured it, which
2:46:30we do at our headquarters in Seattle,
2:46:33then began the testing phase. And so we
2:46:35spent rigorous amount of time testing at
2:46:40a site in Pendleton, Oregon, where we
2:46:42weren't doing real deliveries. We were
2:46:44flying the drone for the FAA back and
2:46:47forth and back and forth showing them
2:46:50how this program would work. And only
2:46:52then did we receive the approval from
2:46:55the FAA to test that system in a couple
2:46:59of cities. And during that system, we
2:47:02had to have human beings standing on top
2:47:05of buildings, standing on top of water
2:47:07towers, standing on top of cherrypicking
2:47:10cranes to make sure that we always had
2:47:13our eyes on every drum that was flying.
2:47:17That was a temporary period through the
2:47:19FAA. Now,
2:47:22>> now we have Yeah, we have cleared that
2:47:24path. In 2023,
2:47:26keep me honest, 23. We've received
2:47:29beyond visual line of sight. That means
2:47:3125. I looked it up. that that means
2:47:33we're no longer required
2:47:35>> to have those on top of the water.
2:47:37>> So it changes 2025. It I have two
2:47:40sources. One is the FAA site itself, the
2:47:43government website, and then there's
2:47:44another article that says,
2:47:45>> but that's generally we were
2:47:49>> that's fine, but the law went through in
2:47:512025. I don't know.
2:47:52>> So because of because of
2:47:54>> that was what allowed you to go through.
2:47:56So my question my real question though
2:47:58is what there's a few bills that are on
2:48:02that have been introduced by different
2:48:05senators. So my question is like you're
2:48:07rushing right now
2:48:12but also
2:48:15there's a zoning drone
2:48:19introduced by
2:48:22>> so I'm just concerned that is that why
2:48:25you're trying to this through that.
2:48:28>> Okay, I'm not pushing anything. So,
2:48:30here's what we do.
2:48:32>> We We started the program in 2013. We've
2:48:35worked with every town where we're
2:48:37looking to operate to make sure we
2:48:40understand the approval process. We went
2:48:41to select board. We went to planning
2:48:43board. We're here tonight. We're going
2:48:44back to planning board. That's not
2:48:46pushing something.
2:48:46>> It is. It is because you're going just
2:48:48to the the planning board and you're
2:48:51>> well we're not going to get to alignment
2:48:53and I'm not able to answer your
2:48:54questions before another one comes. So
2:48:56I'm going to move on to the the last
2:48:58question
2:49:00>> and then we'll close out the formal part
2:49:02and I will stick around and talk to
2:49:04anybody who wants
2:49:05>> sir.
2:49:09>> Thank you. I'm I'm Carlos Garcia. I'm a
2:49:12member of the Shbury select board. One
2:49:14of my colleagues spoke earlier today. I
2:49:17recognize that you may not have an
2:49:18obligation to meet with the other
2:49:20communities that will be impacted by
2:49:22this, but I think community members and
2:49:24my colleagues would appreciate an
2:49:26opportunity for you to come before us in
2:49:28a public setting to answer questions
2:49:30from us so that we can learn more about
2:49:32your program and also for community
2:49:34members. Clearly, there's a lot of
2:49:35questions here. A lot of people already
2:49:37left, but there are more questions that
2:49:38have not been answered. And so as a
2:49:40local elected official, I heard you say
2:49:42that you don't have an obligation that's
2:49:44not satisfactory. So hope that you would
2:49:46change your mind and come for us and the
2:49:48other communities that will be impacted
2:49:50by your program.
2:49:52>> Appreciate that feedback. Um just
2:49:55another reminder, we we don't stop just
2:49:58at the town of Westboro. I know I'm
2:50:00hearing a lot of that. Just last week,
2:50:02we did an entire it was virtual, mind
2:50:05you, because you'd only be in so many
2:50:07places at one time, but we met with
2:50:10several town managers from within this
2:50:13delivery service area. And then
2:50:15immediately after that, several of the
2:50:18state legislators in that service area
2:50:22that was not a public area was present.
2:50:26your town manager was present
2:50:29>> and so we appreciated that that that
2:50:31gave another venue for us to collect
2:50:33feedback beyond just the host community.
2:50:37>> So that is it. I appreciate again you
2:50:40all coming out tonight. I know you're
2:50:42not satisfied. You need more questions
2:50:44answered. I'm going to stick around, but
2:50:46we have to clear the room and quit this
2:50:50the the formal part of this. Thank you.
