2026-09-23 - Amazon Prime Air Drone Delivery Presentation

Summary

Based on auto-generated captions, which begin mid-sentence; names and numbers may be misheard. This was an Amazon-hosted community briefing and question session (advertised 5 to 8 p.m.) about a proposed drone delivery station in Westborough, not a meeting of a town board. No votes were taken.

  • Presenters: An Amazon economic development representative for the northeastern U.S. and an Amazon airspace regulatory representative. Shrewsbury Select Board members Anand Sharma and Carlos A. Garcia asked questions, along with many residents and a local reporter.
  • Proposal: Prime Air drones would fly from Amazon's existing fulfillment center on Otis Street in Westborough, starting with about six drones over a service area Amazon put at 175 square miles within a 7.5-mile range, with a cap Amazon described as 1,000 deliveries a day, "a few hundred" planned, and about 8 to 10 new jobs. Deliveries would start with single-family homes, be opt-in, and carry up to 5 pounds, in about 30 to 60 minutes. Residents doubted that these limits would hold.
  • Aircraft and noise: The Mark 30 drone is electric and described as about 50 percent quieter than the earlier Mark 27. Amazon said a delivery drop lasts 25 to 30 seconds at about 65 to 68 decibels in a neighborhood, and that figures of 81 to 84 decibels apply 20 feet from the loudest point at the station. Residents cited higher figures and asked for a live demonstration, which Amazon said it cannot give before FAA approval.
  • Flight rules: Flights are limited to civil twilight, so early-morning flights are possible; drones fly below 400 feet; flight paths are generated by algorithm and Amazon will not publish them. Amazon said it holds an FAA Part 135 air carrier certificate and that an environmental review found no significant impact, but FAA clearance for the Westborough takeoffs was still pending. Contingency landings can be anywhere safe, with first responders told only in an incident.
  • Privacy and safety: Cameras are for detect-and-avoid, with no facial recognition; footage is overwritten unless there is a safety incident. Residents raised hacking, weaponization, bird strikes, earlier crashes elsewhere, property rights below 500 feet, property values, winter weather and Amazon's privacy record.
  • Approvals and timeline: Local site-plan approval is needed only in Westborough, where the Planning Board was to take it up again on October 6; the company also needs state aviation registration and hoped to be operating by the end of 2026. Amazon said towns in the service area have no approval role, which residents challenged, and it gave no company position on the organized opposition. A resident asked Amazon to appear before the Select Boards of affected towns.

Issues discussed

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Video

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Transcript

These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.

Transcript

00:00Just want to make sure I'm reaching the

00:01people in the back of the room. I don't

00:04want to keep you waiting any longer.

00:05They will be bringing in a microphone

00:07and speaker at some point during the

00:09presentation, but just wanted you all to

00:11know that that it's coming on the way.

00:14Um, first of all, thank you so much.

00:17This is an overwhelming response and we

00:20are really happy that you're here. We

00:22can't do what we do at Amazon without

00:24getting adequate community feedback and

00:27I'm just really happy that you took time

00:29out of your your days to be with me

00:31today. So, thank you very much.

00:33>> Hey, what's your name, sir?

00:34>> I'm I'm going to start there and I'm

00:37realizing I'm going to have to move very

00:39quickly before I am able to keep up with

00:42you all here. I'm going to turn this on

00:45and just talk to you a little bit about

00:47the program. what's going to be most

00:49helpful for this crowd tonight so that

00:52we're not all over the place and

00:54everybody gets the chance to hear about

00:56the program. I'm gonna answer a lot of

00:59your questions through this initial

01:01presentation and then there will be

01:03plenty of time. I'm going to be here

01:05until 8:00 p.m. So, if you have

01:08questions, you're going to have a chance

01:10to ask them in this group town hall

01:12setting. You will also have the option

01:14to come up to any of us individually,

01:17small groups after the presentation. But

01:19please, let's get to the questions after

01:22I've gone through the full spiel. My

01:24name is Tar Wii. Um, you're not going to

01:28be able to spell it. Um, but that's my

01:30name. I was born and raised with that.

01:32Um, I actually live in Denver, Colorado.

01:35Don't hate me for that. Um, I'm an

01:37economic developer. So, I work on

01:39Amazon's economic development team. We

01:41do operations of a lot of different

01:43varieties across the country and across

01:47the globe. My job in economic

01:49development is to be the throughput with

01:52our cities and with our communities. A

01:55lot of the folks that have a special

01:56hand in making sure that we are being

01:58good corporate citizens, that we're

02:00getting the appropriate approvals when

02:03we need them and where we need them. And

02:05so it's a really fun job. I get to be at

02:07meetings like this talking about new

02:10innovative programs that could be coming

02:12to uh an area near you. Um I've been

02:16doing this for a very long time and for

02:18Prime Air specifically, I cover most of

02:21our projects in the northeastern part of

02:23the country. Um I'm a Broncos fan. Don't

02:26hate me, but I know I know we're not

02:29very good. So it's easy to easy to leave

02:31me alone this year. But want to talk to

02:34you about this program. Why are we doing

02:37this? A lot of you have already asked me

02:38that just in our our one-on-one

02:40discussions uh before we got started

02:42here. This has been an [clears throat]

02:45evolution from our customer base to be

02:48quite honest. Um we have been delivering

02:50packages at a very fast speed for many

02:54many decades now. And when COVID came,

02:58we were pushed even further beyond the

03:00envelope that we thought was even

03:02possible. And we built an entire network

03:04of fulfillment centers and same day

03:06facilities to be able to reach our

03:09customers in a different way. People

03:11want that online shopping experience and

03:13we have been able to achieve that and

03:16help our customers get the products that

03:18they want from us in a a very fast

03:20timeline. As of last year, we were only

03:23achieving speeds of same day delivery.

03:26And through our Primair drone delivery

03:29program, we can deliver packages to our

03:31customers in less than an hour. And in

03:34this year alone, we've delivered

03:36hundreds of thousands of packages to our

03:38customers without incident um just in

03:422026. So there is a market for this.

03:45There's a huge market for this. And

03:47we're doing this all over the country.

03:48You can see the dots on the map. We're

03:50also doing this in England and are

03:52looking to go in further beyond that. So

03:56that's why we're here. Why did we choose

03:57Westboro,

03:59we have several facilities in this

04:01region. Our same day facility, we call

04:04it SMA1. You don't need to know about

04:06that, but it is a same day fulfillment

04:09center. We store about 120,000 products

04:12in that building that we've been

04:14delivering same day to customers, many

04:17of you who might be in the room today,

04:20um within those great delivery speeds.

04:22And this makes sense for us to operate

04:26the drone programs out of those existing

04:29fulfillment centers. So the drone, if

04:32you haven't seen it, turn around. It's

04:34right in the back corner. If you have,

04:36um, this is what you're seeing here. We

04:39call it the Mark 30 drone. Um, it is 50%

04:43quieter than the Mark 27 drone, which

04:45was also approved by the FAA. Um, that

04:48was an important feature for us. It is

04:50100% electric. So, yes, it's a zero

04:53emissions vehicle. Um, we can carry

04:56products up to 5 pounds with this drone.

05:00And so, what that means is that about

05:0367%

05:05of the products out of our fulfillment

05:08center over on Otis Street in Westboro

05:10is 5 pounds or less and could fit into

05:12the size of about a shoe box. Those are

05:15the parameters for that item to be

05:17eligible to be put into a drone. and

05:20deliver to you in that way. The range

05:23for our drone is 7 and a half miles. So

05:26from our fulfillment station um on Otus,

05:30we can reach outward to about 7 and 12

05:33miles to any customer uh that wants to

05:36opt into the program. And we never fly

05:38above 400 ft. That is an FAA regulation.

05:41So that is our our maximum altitude

05:43where we can fly. But the drone is fast.

05:46Once it reaches forward flight, which

05:48that's that's how it's on display right

05:50now. That's what our drone looks like at

05:52forward flight. It's flying at about 60

05:54to 74 miles hour. So once a customer

05:57collects order, um, we can get to your

06:00house in 30 to 60 minutes. There's a lot

06:04of safety features and we get a lot of

06:05questions about this. Why is it that

06:08size? Uh, why does it have so many

06:10doohickeys on it? These are all for good

06:12reason. We started working on our drone

06:14program more than a decade ago and

06:16working directly with the FAA to get

06:19approval for this particular delivery

06:22service with that very drone. A lot of

06:25development, a lot of design, a lot of

06:27iterations, and a lot of testing went on

06:31in those many years of development and

06:33research. We have a six propeller

06:36system. Should one of those propellers

06:37go down, our drone still fly flies

06:39safely. Uh, we have cameras and sensors

06:43on the drone for navigation purposes.

06:45And I'll talk more about our our privacy

06:48um setup here. Those are all part of our

06:51detect and avoid technology. When we're

06:54flying a drone, we need to be able to

06:57navigate the airspace safely. So, this

07:00drone allows us to do that. It knows

07:03whether something is in its path. And as

07:05it's making its delivery, and I'll of

07:07course go into greater detail on the

07:08delivery process, it knows if something

07:11is in its path as it's trying to make

07:13that delivery, and allows us to safely

07:15make that delivery or return to the

07:17station if that might be the case.

07:21Privacy is everything to us at a company

07:25like Amazon. Um, we run AWS. We have a

07:29lot of very important businesses that

07:31depend on us to protect their privacy

07:33and to protect their customers privacy.

07:36We have millions of customers globally

07:39that we need to protect their privacy as

07:41well. So are there cameras and sensors

07:44on the drone? Yes, but those are not

07:47used for anything other than navigation

07:49purposes and improving the customer

07:52experience and making a safe delivery.

07:55And so it's not tracking individuals.

07:58There's nobody monitoring camera footage

08:01or live feed. It doesn't have facial

08:04recognition technology. This is more

08:07close to what your backup camera is on

08:10your personal vehicle. It is allowing

08:12you to safely navigate in space. And it

08:14tells the drone when something is in its

08:17path so that the drone can detect that

08:20and avoid that and continue making its

08:23way safely to the customer's house. and

08:25back to our station.

08:28Any imagery captured by the drone as

08:31it's making that delivery would be

08:33stored on encrypted drives

08:36accessible to only a handful of

08:38individuals that would be authorized to

08:41view that data. And so, just want to

08:43reiterate that point. Privacy is

08:46everything to us. And so we really just

08:48want to navigate the airspace safely and

08:51make sure that we're not creating damage

08:54to property or harming anybody in the

08:57process of making that delivery. And so

08:59that's why we have cameras and sensors

09:02testing. Is that better or worse? Same.

09:06>> Better.

09:07>> Better.

09:08>> Okay, then I will keep using this.

09:13So let's talk about the FAA. The FAA

09:17controls the airspace.

09:19Anything that's flying in the skies

09:21controlled by the FAA. We receive part

09:24135 air carrier certificate. That is the

09:27same that our Amazon air cargo system

09:31flies on. That's how we fly our

09:32airplanes from airport to airport,

09:34making sure that we're we're fulfilling

09:36those larger package needs across the

09:39country.

09:40Amazon works with the FAA to review the

09:43airspace operations. The FAA initially

09:46had a lot of testing as we were

09:49continuing to work with them on

09:50developing this model of our drone and

09:53they approved this certificate for us to

09:55be able to fly anywhere in the United

09:57States using this particular drone to

10:00deliver for our customers. What it does

10:02not mean is that we're cleared for

10:04takeoff everywhere where we want to

10:07integrate this level of service for our

10:09customers. We don't yet have that full

10:12clearance from the FAA to deliver in

10:14Westboro, Mass or the surrounding

10:16communities. So, I want to be clear on

10:18that. We're still working on that. As

10:20part of their initial review to give us

10:22that air carrier certificate, they had

10:24to undertake the NEPA process, which is

10:27the Environmental Protection Act process

10:30of reviewing sensitive receptors. What

10:33does the drone look like? How does it

10:35operate out there in the sky? Is it safe

10:38to be doing this and what are the

10:40potential impacts? And the FAA's finding

10:43was of no significant impact which is

10:45why we were cleared to use this

10:47particular drone.

10:50Let's talk about the customer experience

10:52and then I'll come back to um how this

10:55all works from an approval standpoint.

10:58So I want to be very clear. A drone if

11:02we begin operations in Westboro, you're

11:04not going to see a drone in your

11:05backyard unexpectedly. This is a fully

11:08optin program. So you have to tell us

11:13that you are interested in drone

11:15delivery and you would like to opt into

11:17that service. When you click however you

11:21order packages today, that item would

11:23show up on your mobile device or your

11:25laptop or otherwise this item is

11:28eligible for drone delivery. Are you

11:30interested? And when you click sign up

11:32for that program as an existing

11:34customer, you would be able to do so.

11:37Um, you're going to go through the

11:38consent process. You're going to make

11:40sure that you have delivery zones on

11:44your personal property that are 18 feet

11:47clear in in diameter up to 100 ft in the

11:52air. That is the space we need to be

11:55able to safely deliver to your property

11:58without um causing potential damage to

12:01to our drone. And so if you have that

12:04and you're interested in drone delivery,

12:06that is an optin process. [snorts] It's

12:09a fully integrated customer experience.

12:12Um, and again, you're going to get those

12:14packages in 60 minutes or less. Oftent

12:16times we're hitting the 30 minute mark

12:19with this particular option. Um, and I

12:22encourage you if you're interested in

12:23learning more, go to amazon.com

12:26um, and learn more about that. So once

12:30you click order and you've signed up as

12:32a a drone delivery customer, that would

12:35signal our fulfillment center over on

12:36Otis Street to start that whole process.

12:40An associate would grab the product much

12:42like they do today. They would put it in

12:44the drone specific packaging, which

12:46again is about the size of a shoe box,

12:49and they would whisk it out to our

12:51primary drone delivery center. I'll show

12:53you what that looks like. Another

12:55associate would take that package, load

12:58it into one of our drones, and wheel it

13:02out to the launchpad. That whole process

13:04taking usually less than about 15

13:06minutes. And then the drone would be

13:09inspected and cleared for takeoff by one

13:11of our Part 107 certified FAA flight

13:14monitors. Not pilots. Nobody flies the

13:17drone. These are highly autonomous

13:19vehicles uh that have an intended path

13:22already spelled out for them from the

13:24fulfillment center to each customer's

13:26home. But those flight monitors would

13:28clear it for takeoff and then it would

13:31leave and make its way to your home.

13:34Our drone goes as high in the air as

13:37quickly as possible and that is for for

13:39good reason to have minimal impact on

13:43neighboring properties. So from our

13:45fulfillment center, it is vertical

13:47takeoff

13:49up to aboutund 100 feet or more before

13:53it transitions into forward flight the

13:55way that you see it on display in the

13:57back of the room there. Once it reaches

14:01uh forward flight, it's flying at about

14:03205 to 370 ft on the way to the

14:07customer's home. Once it gets to that

14:09again 100 ft clear, 18 ft wide, it will

14:14begin its vertical descent to the

14:17customer's house.

14:19You have designated at that point where

14:22you would like that delivery to take

14:23place and it would hover at about 13 ft.

14:28drop the package

14:30only after scanning and making sure that

14:32there's no Bernadoodle,

14:34Pomeranian, whatever your animal of

14:37choice is that you happen to have that

14:38might be running in the backyard, a

14:40toddler, yourself as the customer. If

14:43anything is in the way, that drone

14:45automatically knows to return to

14:47station. It will not make that delivery

14:50and then it would go back.

14:53Um, if that delivery was not able to be

14:56made because of something in its path,

14:59we would attempt either another drone

15:01delivery at a later time in the day and

15:04we would notify the customer why we were

15:06unable to make that delivery or it would

15:09go out by standard delivery method in

15:12either a personal vehicle or an Amazon

15:15brand advant.

15:18We get asked a lot about noise of the

15:21drone and again wanted to mention part

15:24of this research and development and a

15:26lot of the community feedback we've

15:27gotten brought us to where we are today

15:29with the Mark III drone. Um we're very

15:32proud to have reduced the noise by more

15:35than 50%.

15:37And what that means is we have no more

15:39than moderate decibel levels even at its

15:42loudest point which is at takeoff from

15:45the fulfillment center and then as it's

15:48descending and making that delivery that

15:51whole process of the delivery experience

15:55is about 25 to 30 seconds from when it

15:58reaches the customer's house descends

16:00that 100 ft drops the package goes back

16:03into the sky and makes it way back to

16:05the station. 25 to 30 seconds total.

16:08Again, if you're not a customer, you're

16:11not going to experience the drone on

16:12your personal property, but your

16:14neighbor might have that experience.

16:17It's very similar if a garbage truck

16:19were coming down your street or a

16:23standard delivery vehicle from any

16:25company um was driving down the street

16:27and making a delivery at that same time,

16:29that would be louder than a drone making

16:33delivery.

16:35And so just for comparison, and when

16:37it's inflight overhead at the cruising

16:39altitude, it's mostly imperceptible

16:42indoors. If you have the windows open,

16:45you might be able to hear it. If you're

16:47outside mowing the lawn, you're not

16:48going to hear it. If you're at a soccer

16:50game, you're probably not going to hear

16:51it unless everybody was silent.

16:54But if you can hear it, the drone as it

16:57would pass over at those heights, which

17:00would be about 10 seconds over a a

17:03normal property,

17:06that would be about the sound of holding

17:09an electric toothbrush at arms length. I

17:12have a prop. I should have just used

17:13that.

17:16>> Like that. Oh, somebody had a

17:18toothbrush.

17:21So that again that would be about 10

17:23seconds as it passed over the house. Um

17:28>> I want to talk to you about the

17:30approvals because we're not there yet

17:31and it's a multi-pronged approach.

17:36That toothbrush was on for longer than

17:38it typically would be for home delivery.

17:41Just

17:42>> um

17:44so multiple layers of approval. I

17:46mentioned the FAA. This is very

17:48important because the FAA is the

17:51approval body for anything flying in the

17:53sky. So, we have to clear that airspace.

17:56We have a whole team of airspace u

17:59regulations professionals that used to

18:02work for the FAA as air traffic

18:03controllers. They flew helicopters for

18:06the army. These are aviation experts.

18:08So, they know who to talk to and how to

18:11talk to them to better understand the

18:13airspace and clear the path forward.

18:15Those conversations have been underway

18:17for a long time, including with

18:19townships, with emergency responders,

18:22with medical services who might operate

18:24a helport, with anybody else who might

18:27be in the airspace that we should be

18:30talking to to make sure we can deconlict

18:32that airspace. That process is underway.

18:35The FAA determines when we can fly our

18:38drones, which is during civil twilight

18:40hours. That's about sunrise to sunset.

18:42So, we're not cleared to fly uh during

18:45the night about sunrise to sunset. They

18:48tell us where we can fly them less than

18:50400 ft

18:52altitude above ground. So, we're never

18:55going to go higher than 400 ft. But we

18:58need local approvals, too. And that's

18:59why we've been working diligently with

19:02uh the town of Westboro on those. And

19:05that is because there is a land use and

19:07zoning component for our drones to be

19:09able to operate. It's very minimal. We

19:12bring in some trailers. We've got an

19:14energy charging system for our

19:15batteries. I'll show what it looks like

19:17on the plan. Um, so we have to get that

19:20layer of approval for our site plan uh

19:22before we are cleared locally for this

19:25program. And then beyond that, we need

19:27registration through the state. the

19:30Department of Transportation, their

19:32aviation division needs to inspect our

19:35drone, primary drone delivery center, um

19:38once it's been installed, and then we

19:40will be registered uh as a landing area

19:43with the state. So, all of those things

19:46are in process,

19:49but they might lag behind one or the

19:51other. Right now, we don't have any of

19:53those approvals, but we hope to have all

19:55of them by the end of this year to be

19:58able to reach our customers during our

20:00our prime shopping season.

20:03So, let's talk about what it looks like

20:05on the ground. Um, this is just zoomed

20:08out from our facility over on Otis

20:10Street. And as we zoom in, you if you've

20:13seen our existing building over there,

20:15this is um kind of the north is north

20:19here. Um

20:21the shading in red there is where we

20:25plan to put our our primary drone

20:27delivery center. It's in an existing

20:30associate parking level. We're required

20:33to have um 200 or no 172 parking spaces

20:39and we have 299 parking spaces. So, we

20:43went to the select board in August. That

20:46was a a public meeting uh to get

20:48feedback from the select board. We met

20:50with the planning board last week. I

20:52recognize a few of you from that

20:54meeting. Um and then we'll go back to

20:56the planning board on October 6th

21:00um to talk about our site plan. And

21:03there are a lot of different components

21:04that make this program work. You may or

21:06may not be interested in it. I'm going

21:08to cover it anyhow um because I've got

21:10it on the screen here. The yellow dots,

21:12those are just painted circles on the

21:14existing parking area. We're not

21:16disturbing the ground at all with uh

21:18with this operation, but we will be

21:20painting landing and takeoff pads. The

21:24red circle is a divert pad. That is,

21:27should our drone not be able to make a

21:29delivery for any reason, it's going to

21:31come back and land on that larger circle

21:33and go through a different inspection

21:35type before it's ready for an additional

21:37delivery later in the day.

21:40The green trailers are where we store

21:42and charge our batteries. Um, the blue

21:45trailer is really interesting. So, we

21:49hire Park 107 FAA certified drone pilots

21:54to serve as our flight monitors. It's a

21:57really cool program. Um, we probably

22:00have some F uh FAA 107 certified pilots

22:03in the room tonight. You don't have to

22:05raise your hands, but you could or yell

22:07woo woo. Um, it's a really fun job. And

22:12we don't joystick our drones. So, our

22:14our drone pilots won't be able to

22:16control go left, go right, go higher, go

22:19lower in altitude, but they will be able

22:22to do a couple of things. And that is

22:24monitor the health of the drone, make

22:26sure that our fleet is operating safely,

22:28make sure that the drones are on its

22:29intended path to the customer's house.

22:32And if not, they can perform a couple of

22:34op options. they can one send it

22:36immediately back to the station or two

22:39perform a safe contingent landing and so

22:42in that case where it reviews the health

22:45of that particular drone and determines

22:47we cannot make it back to the station we

22:50think we should perform a landing it

22:52will find the nearest open area that's

22:54not a road that's not a building that's

22:57not anywhere that would be unsafe and it

22:58will land that drone immediately so that

23:01we can go retrieve it and inspect and

23:03figure out what happened

23:05in the other trailers we just used to

23:07store the drones. We get asked a lot,

23:09how many drones are you going to have?

23:10We're going to start with about six

23:12drones at this property. So, based on

23:17customer demand, um over a a long period

23:20of time, that might grow. Um but at at

23:23any one time there might be a couple

23:25maybe three drones in the air within

23:28that seven and a half miles uh to

23:30deliver for our customers on a rotating

23:32basis.

23:35And this is what that service area looks

23:38like. It's a very large area because

23:39it's 7 and a half miles in each

23:42direction from our facility. So if

23:45you're in one of these communities, it's

23:46probably not detailed enough to see your

23:49house there, but happy to zoom in with

23:51you at any point to to answer that

23:54question. Now, this doesn't mean that

23:57just because you're in the circle,

23:59you're going to see drones or just

24:01because you're in the circle that you're

24:02going to be eligible for drone delivery.

24:04That is the first checkpoint that we

24:06have to clear. We cannot fly beyond 7

24:08and 12 miles. So, that's where we start

24:11looking. But I mentioned that airspace

24:13team that we have, our our technical

24:16aviation team that works with all of the

24:18other airspace users in the region.

24:21And we start identifying areas where we

24:24cannot fly drones. And this is an

24:26example from another community.

24:29Um, airports have runways. Runways are

24:33no fly zones. And so you'll see a big

24:35yellow rectangle um at any airport where

24:38we are not allowed to fly through, above

24:41or around or or through, above or under

24:46within those paths. The red circles are

24:48hels. So the hospitals in the region,

24:52private helports that are registered

24:53with the FAA, we can't fly in those

24:57small radius. Now, those are smaller

24:58because they're vertical takeoff and

25:00landing. So, they don't take as much of

25:03a no-fly zone as the airports do. The

25:06green area is where we have tracked we

25:10look back usually a year's worth of data

25:14from the uncontrolled airspace to say is

25:17there a lot of helicopter traffic in

25:20this area or other airspace traffic in

25:24this area where we see just a heavy

25:27amount of air traffic we apply a no-fly

25:30zone in that area too. So that's what

25:32you see in green. The purple one came

25:35out of the FAA's environmental

25:37assessment in Talison, Arizona, and they

25:40identified a bald eagle nesting habitat.

25:44And so from the months of December to

25:46March each year, that becomes a no-fly

25:49zone. So, we can't reach customers. We

25:51can't fly through that that purple

25:53strip. And once we have all of that

25:55data, remember we started here and then

25:58we identify the no-fly zones and the

26:00other conflicts,

26:02then we let the algorithms do their job

26:05to find the fastest, most efficient way

26:08from our fulfillment center to the

26:11customer's home. And that's what you see

26:13represented in the blue lines. We get

26:15asked a lot, why don't you just fly over

26:17the roads? That would be least

26:18impactful. We're not allowed to fly over

26:21the roads per FAA regulations because

26:24that actually creates more risk. So fly

26:28across the road as quickly as possible

26:30and across properties, get there over as

26:34the crow flies typically to get to that

26:37customer and then make its way back to

26:39the station. So no, we can't change

26:41flight paths to fly over highways and

26:43roads because it's just not how the FAA

26:47regulates the airspace. we would not be

26:48allowed to do that.

26:51Just a couple more slides here and then

26:53uh we'll get to Q&A. I I'm not sure if

26:55we'll have any questions tonight, but

26:59if we do, I'll I'll I'll stick around

27:01for those. Um want to talk more about

27:04this. Somebody asked me before the

27:05presentation tonight,

27:08how many jobs are going to be lost

27:10through this program? And I'm happy she

27:13asked that question because we're

27:15actually creating new jobs through this

27:17program. This is a supplemental part of

27:20the way that we do business for our

27:22customers. It's not replacing the way

27:24that we deliver for our customers. We're

27:26still going to send out vehicles. We're

27:28still going to have all of those

27:29associates in the warehouse. In fact,

27:31we're creating a specialized position.

27:34And a lot of our existing warehouse

27:35associates have shown tremendous

27:38interest in becoming part 107 certified

27:40employees. And we through our career

27:43choice program will pay for them to get

27:45that certification prepaid tuition. Go

27:48get certified. Now you're eligible to

27:50have this different job or you can be

27:53trained to work on the drones and repair

27:55the drones and maintain the drones. So,

27:58we're creating just different

27:59technologically advanced jobs through

28:02this program and it's been wildly

28:03successful. A lot of those with our

28:05existing employees that we upskill them

28:08to do something totally different.

28:11So, that's been fun. This is just the

28:13screen. Um, I talked about the privacy

28:15and we have cameras and sensors on the

28:18drone. This is what our monitors see.

28:21So, picture yourself in the air traffic

28:23control booth. That's what they see on

28:25their computer screens. They see the the

28:28blip

28:30and the intended flight path to the

28:32customer. They see overall health of the

28:36drone and the fleet of all of the

28:38drones.

28:40And then they're making sure that that

28:41arrow continues to stay on the intended

28:45path. The drone is highly autonomous

28:49with this level of human interaction.

28:52So again, there's nobody controlling the

28:54drone, telling it exactly where and how

28:57to fly, but it is monitoring the drone

29:00to make sure that in the case of an

29:03issue, they can perform either a safe

29:06contingent landing or return immediately

29:08to station.

29:12Final point I I'll make, um, we're

29:15[clears throat] doing it right now. So,

29:17we're not required to do community

29:20engagement in every community where

29:22there's an approval process, but we love

29:25to do this. I love this part of my job.

29:27I want to hear from each of you, and I'm

29:30going to what's working. What are what

29:34are some of the the big questions that

29:36you have? And we can't improve our

29:38program or all of our programs within

29:40the company without hearing from our

29:43customers. And a lot of the things that

29:45we've heard from the customers over the

29:46past two years have already improved our

29:49existing program. And so we're going to

29:51continue to have that running feedback

29:53loop much like we do with all of our

29:57other business lines, with our studios,

30:02with our warehouses,

30:04with any other business that Amazon

30:06operates. We constantly collect the

30:09feedback so that we can continue to

30:10improve for our customers. And I'm going

30:15to take a sip of water and then we'll

30:18get right to it. Just

30:21considering the numbers of people here.

30:24Um I'm going to do my best to get to

30:27each of your questions. There's no way

30:29her first. There's no way we'll get to

30:31all of them. But everybody has to be

30:33respectful here. [clears throat] I'm

30:35here to do a job. you're here to do a

30:37job. We're going to remain civil. I'm

30:39gonna get to your question as soon as I

30:41can. Um, and if I'm forgetting

30:44something, just remind me, call me out

30:46on it. Um, oftentimes I get two-parters

30:49and it really throws me for a loop. So,

30:52I'm ready to dive in and have that

30:56conversation with you. So if if you have

30:58a question, raise your hand

31:02and then I wish I was so cool where I

31:04could just be like 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. Um

31:08>> I will answer those and then please

31:11state where you live

31:13and then you can say your name too if

31:15you'd like and then ask your question.

31:17I'm going to start with you because I

31:18promise.

31:19>> Thank you. So, I own a horse farm in

31:22town with large acreage, open acreage,

31:25and teach lessons, make money off that.

31:28Boarding 12 horses. What's to ensure

31:30that this won't interrupt that and spook

31:34a horse?

31:35>> I'll I'll repeat I'll repeat the

31:37questions.

31:38>> I'll I'll repeat the questions.

31:42>> Oh jeez.

31:43>> Okay, we'll do a walk and talk.

31:45>> Oh jeez. Okay. Um, I own a horse farm in

31:48town and have open acreage, 12 horses,

31:51teach lessons, have boarding. What's to

31:54ensure the safety of my animals and

31:56students and my daughter riding? Horses

31:59are spook, you know, flight animals. Um,

32:02what is Amazon? I know you said it has

32:04like detections, but horses move, you

32:07know what I mean? And like what if the

32:08machine needs to go down a field

32:10somewhere? That's me, you know? Like I'm

32:13just worried about the students riding

32:15and unpredictable thing in there.

32:21>> Thank you for your question. Um, so we

32:24have had a lot of success flying over

32:27agrarian properties of all kinds and

32:30we've had a lot of questions about

32:32cattle, horses, dogs, other beasts that

32:36might be nervous around certain sounds.

32:40What we have found to date is they

32:41aren't being spooked by our drones. And

32:44so typically we're flying at such an

32:46altitude where it's a very minimal

32:48impact anyhow and so they don't even

32:50recognize it. There might be some

32:52curiosity. We've had zero complaints

32:54about animals being spooked. If you're a

32:56customer daughter to ride at my farm

32:58with a drone coming over.

33:00>> I would I have a daughter too, right? So

33:02yeah, again we have developed and

33:05iterated on this product to be able to

33:07deliver safely. Cleared by the FAA to

33:11deliver safely. I trust the product very

33:14much. So, and again to answer very

33:16directly, we have not had incidents

33:18where animals have been spooked.

33:21I'm going to go Okay, we'll do I'm going

33:24to go you in the white hoodie and then

33:27I'm going to come over here to the

33:28gentleman and then I'm going to go to

33:30that section next. Right [clears throat]

33:31there.

33:35>> Okay. Thank you. Um, you said that

33:38uh deliveries would start shortly be

33:42shortly after sunrise

33:45or at first light because I want to show

33:49you that on June 10th of this year,

33:52sunrise was 5:09 a.m. and first light is

33:56like 4:35 a.m. So, I really don't want

34:00to hear a buzzing at 4:30 in the morning

34:04or at 5:09.

34:08>> I love the data here. Yeah,

34:12[applause]

34:13thank you for that piece of feedback.

34:16Yes, just before sunrise and just after

34:20sunset by definition is civil twilight.

34:22And so, that's what we are limited to

34:24with our current FAA approval. Um, I

34:27hear your feedback and that timing will

34:29change throughout the seasons. We're

34:32getting to be in the short season right

34:34now and then it'll be much longer as we

34:36reach the middle of June during the

34:38solstice.

34:40>> But you didn't answer my question

34:44at 5:09 a.m. in June.

34:47>> That's going to happen. Yeah, I think if

34:50we have customers that are ordering at

34:524:30 in the morning and we are eligible

34:54to fly during Civil Twilight, um that is

34:57a potential option.

34:59>> I just I just need you to acknowledge

35:00that.

35:04>> I'm a librarian.

35:06>> Thank you.

35:08>> It was you, right?

35:11>> My name is Andy. I live in Westboro. So

35:14among other things and many issues about

35:17this, but one of the issues we have,

35:21okay, you're flying these drones at over

35:2370 miles an hour. Now, I know you

35:26mentioned I've heard that, oh, you're

35:27going to you're going to do things to

35:30protect our bald eagle population, but

35:32bald eagles are not the only birds in

35:33this area. We have, for example, we um

35:39at my house, I live on a field. We have

35:42a mated pair of red red tailed hawks.

35:45Been there over 20 years. They fly at

35:49the same altitude as these drones. Okay?

35:52They, you know, they fly across streets.

35:54They do everything.

35:57I am extremely concerned about these

36:00animals. Uh, we have her, we have geese,

36:03we have ducks, we have other large

36:05birds. I want to know what kind of

36:09peer-reviewed studies have been done

36:11that show that these drones are not

36:13going to harm these animals. Now, it's

36:17not enough [applause]

36:19that there have been studies done under

36:22the uh FAA rules. What kind of

36:25peer-reviewed studies have been done to

36:28show that these drones will not harm

36:30animals? I cannot believe for a second

36:32that a drone set flying at 70 m an hour

36:36is going to be able to avoid a bird, a

36:38large bird that is soaring through the

36:40air doing what [clears throat] they do

36:42to make a living.

36:46>> Thank you very much for your feedback. I

36:48appreciate that. And I think we spoke

36:50before the meeting that we didn't

36:52>> Oh, did was that not you? I was talking

36:54about hawks with another gentleman and

36:55apologies for that. Um, we have

37:00delivered hundreds of thousands of

37:02packages this year alone without

37:04incident. We have not had bird strikes.

37:08>> We do have Let me let me finish.

37:11>> We we do go through the FAA

37:14environmental assessment. That is our

37:15best way to understand what are the

37:18particular impacts on a population and

37:22so we have to trust that we did not

37:24conduct our own peerreed study of bird

37:28population.

37:30>> We rely on the FAA to conduct their

37:32analysis

37:33>> through the environmental protection

37:35act.

37:36>> Do you do that follow to that?

37:38>> I'm gonna No, I've got to keep order

37:41here and then did you just say follow

37:43up? I'll come to you.

37:48>> I have just two quick questions. You

37:50mentioned town approval. I

37:52[clears throat] live in Shrewsbury. Do

37:53you need Shrewsbury's

37:55town? Do you need Shrewsbury's approval

37:57to to land at a package in Shrewsbury as

38:01well or just Westboro to be able to take

38:04off or?

38:05>> Yeah, we only take off and land from

38:08Westboro. So that is the local approval.

38:11But to drop the package in Shrewsbury,

38:13you don't need Shrewsberry's approval to

38:15correct. Okay. And my second my second

38:18question is

38:20um

38:23>> is about where you drop the package off.

38:25So there's a lot of thefts of packages

38:27as we know everywhere around. You drop a

38:30package on a front lawn. Now, somebody

38:32might there be there right away and pick

38:34it up because they ordered it just an

38:36hour ago, but it can easily be picked up

38:39versus being, you know, right on the

38:40front porch.

38:42>> Can a customer pick where they want the

38:44package dropped off if it's within the

38:47right clearance zones that you

38:48mentioned?

38:53>> Yes, that second part. So um we have

38:57actually found this to be one of the

39:00fraud proof

39:02uh methods of delivery for our

39:04customers. There are package steps that

39:07are experienced through our other

39:08modalities because the customer is

39:10ordering for extremely rapid delivery.

39:13They are there they they're expecting

39:15the package. Most of the time they want

39:17to witness the package being delivered

39:20and so they're waiting for it. So we

39:22haven't seen theft because of that. You

39:24can also choose a location in your

39:28private backyard that is fenced in um as

39:32an added service. If you have the 18 ft

39:34clear 100t tall and you have a front

39:37yard location and a backyard location

39:39and you're worried about a particular

39:40product, maybe it's an iPad, you don't

39:43want to risk it on the front porch or

39:44near the front porch, then you would

39:47just select the backyard delivery zone

39:49for that package. I had a followup here

39:52and then let me I'll scan the room after

39:56his question.

39:57>> Hi, my name is John. I live 34 High

40:00Street in Westboro. Um you put a slide

40:03up there and along with this gentleman

40:05that said apparently Arizona has highly

40:09sensitive eagles but the rest of our

40:11animals apparently are not.

40:13>> Right.

40:18>> [applause]

40:20>> disruption, all of that.

40:21>> Okay. So,

40:24I didn't say that eagles were the only

40:27sensitive animals.

40:28>> Understood.

40:28>> I'm saying that through the

40:30environmental analysis that the FAA

40:32conducted.

40:33This was the only significant impact

40:36found through that process that would

40:39require a nofly zone during the months

40:41of December to March. It doesn't mean

40:44that other animals are not important. It

40:46means there was a finding of no

40:47significant impact as part of that

40:50study.

40:50>> Then why would they have a knife with no

40:52flies on

40:55they do

40:56>> why would they have a knife no flies

40:58zone if there's no significant impact?

41:03No, sorry.

41:05The the only significant impact was to

41:08the bald eagle. Thank you for the

41:10correction. Yeah, I confused myself

41:12there. I need to go back just to be fair

41:16and then I'll work my way back up. Um,

41:19I'll take

41:22ma'am in the stripes with the red

41:25t-shirt.

41:27If there's another microphone somewhere,

41:29that'll be super helpful.

41:33>> Thank you. Um, you had said that these

41:36things have cameras and sensors. So

41:38given that they're flying 400 ft below,

41:41they get a good look at houses and

41:43schools and given that ad redirects kind

41:46of look at things and suggest things for

41:48you to buy and they're going to fly over

41:50homes and say, "Oh, this person has a

41:52pool maybe I'll send them targeted

41:54emails with floats and it starts sending

41:55all these different spam things." But in

41:58the onset of AI and how things are being

42:00hacked, what do you have in place to

42:02safeguard against these things being

42:04hacked and then weaponized?

42:07>> [applause]

42:13>> It's unfair that not everybody's

42:15question got clapped for.

42:18>> Um, I appreciate that question. It It's

42:20one that we hear a lot about. Privacy is

42:23really, really important to not just

42:25this program, but all of our programs.

42:28And so, yes, there are cameras and

42:29sensors on the drone. They're not

42:31scanning your property as they're

42:33overflighting. They're not taking

42:35footage. They're not taking pictures of

42:37your home. They are simply scanning

42:39during forward flight to navigate the

42:42airspace and make sure nothing is in its

42:44path. Then, as it flips vertically to

42:47descend on the customer's property, it

42:50is scanning directly below to make sure

42:52nothing is in the intended drop zone

42:55where would make that delivery unsafe.

42:57Why should we trust you that it's not

43:00>> we spent

43:02>> the question was why should you trust me

43:04that it's not doing that

43:06>> that would be that would be against

43:08everything that we do at Amazon

43:11[laughter]

43:14get some

43:19so

43:22all all fairness folks our customers

43:24depend on their privacy we don't know

43:26what's in the box. I never know what's

43:28in your your package with or without

43:30drugs. And that is for great reason.

43:34>> You don't know what we ordered.

43:36>> I don't know what you ordered.

43:38>> The associate doesn't know what you

43:40ordered. The person delivering your

43:41package doesn't know what you ordered.

43:43And so privacy goes through all of the

43:46products that we develop. And

43:48>> it's really important to

43:50>> as about hacking. What about that?

43:52>> And thank you. And the hacking part of

43:54that question, too. We own AWS.

43:59We manage a lot of data. That's a big

44:04portion of what our company does. And so

44:07maintaining those systems

44:08[clears throat]

44:11to be free from hacking

44:14is a big part of what we do every single

44:18day. And we have thousands of employees

44:20who work for us to make sure that that

44:22is safe.

44:25>> Okay. You're going to come gentleman in

44:27the center in the back with the hoodie.

44:30>> My name's Dan West. You know, I talked

44:32to you briefly before my question is

44:35straight up. What's your forecast? How

44:38[clears throat] many drones are going to

44:39be flying in this area?

44:47>> Fair question. If you didn't hear it,

44:49what's the forecast for how many drones

44:50are going to be flying in this area

44:52>> per day? Per day. Per day. per day

44:55>> per day

44:56>> three years from now. So I will tell you

45:00and I'm waiting for the re might be a

45:02clap. It might be laughter.

45:05>> So we are currently cleared by the FAA

45:07for a thousand flights per day.

45:12>> Now that was an aspirational number that

45:17we can never achieve with our current

45:19setup in Western. We're going to start.

45:22Hold on. I I need to finish. So

45:24everybody has the chance to hear it.

45:27We can't hit a thousand flights per day

45:30with one landing pad and one launchpad

45:34and six drones. You just can't do that.

45:37But we can do several hundred per day.

45:39[cough]

45:40But you ask me about commercial drone

45:42delivery. We are one operator.

45:46And so I can't answer that question what

45:48it's going to look like three years from

45:50now. I can tell you that Amazon

45:52currently [clears throat] has this plan

45:56for half a dozen drones in Westboro,

45:59Mass out of this facility that we can

46:02hopefully achieve, depending on customer

46:04demand, several hundred deliveries

46:07>> per day.

46:08>> Round trip or one way?

46:10>> That's a roundtrip flight. As soon as a

46:13drone takes off and then lands back at

46:16our site, that is a flight.

46:21still be in

46:24the answer. You're disingenuous.

46:28>> You called me disingenuous because

46:30you're not giving data that absolutely

46:32Amazon has AWS. You know everything

46:35don't tell me that because you can tell

46:37>> I can't speculate on the future sir

46:38until we until we have future plans. I

46:41cannot speculate on those.

46:45I'm sorry, but please don't call me

46:46disingenuous because I am answering the

46:49questions to the best of my abilities

46:50tonight and I will continue to do so,

46:53but we need to remain civil.

46:59>> Hi, uh my name is Hayes. I am from New

47:02York. I'm a reporter for the drone news

47:03website, Drone Excel. And even though

47:06your MK30 drones have obstacle avoidance

47:08uh technology, they've had a couple of

47:10collisions. Uh, two Amazon drones hit a

47:12crane in Tulsa, Arizona last October and

47:15one hit an apartment building in

47:17Richardson, uh, Texas in February. What

47:19caused these collisions and what did you

47:21change in hardware and software for each

47:23of these drones after the collisions as

47:25improvements and are those improvements

47:27on the drones here in New England? And

47:29do these drones have parachutes?

47:36>> You can just near the back with the mic

47:39with the second mic. Thanks, Rich. By

47:41the way, I should have called that out.

47:42We have a team of individuals with me

47:44tonight. Um, some of them are part of

47:47our airspace regulatory team like Rich.

47:49Some of them do similar jobs to what I

47:52do around the country and are based

47:53right here in New England. So, just

47:55thank you to all of you who are out

47:57there helping out tonight. Um, your

48:00eight part question.

48:01>> Yeah, I have more

48:03>> one was and yes, we have had a couple of

48:07incidents. Um, we have

48:10Like anybody operating thousands,

48:13hundreds of thousands of flights per

48:15year, there have been a couple that did

48:16not go perfectly

48:18>> and we have learned from those mistakes.

48:21Um, you called out the two most

48:23significant for us last year when our

48:26drone made contact with a crane that

48:29should have been permitted by the FAA

48:31and it was not permitted. And so our

48:34drone should have detected and avoided

48:36it. it was unable to do so with that

48:39particular type of crane. Now it is able

48:42to do so. We did learn we damaged and

48:45lost a drone that day and it was

48:47extremely unfortunate. And what happens

48:49in those incidents um we know it's not a

48:52fun part of any program like that,

48:55right? But it was a learning experience

48:57for us and we immediately work with the

49:00fire department with the emergency

49:02responders to make sure that we have the

49:04protocol set up in place for future

49:07response.

49:08>> Why did it not have detected a crane?

49:10>> The type of Why did it not detect the

49:12crane? The type of the type of crane

49:14that it was sitting at kind of medium

49:17height. Our drone was built for forward

49:20scanning

49:22to avoid other aircraft. It did not

49:24notice that crane and wasn't registered

49:27and so it wasn't looking for that. Now

49:29it does.

49:31>> So do they have parachutes?

49:33>> And oh sorry your your other question

49:35was do your drones have parachutes? No,

49:37our drones do not have parachutes. We

49:40have multiple propellers.

49:42That's where the FAA deemed us cleared

49:46uh to be able to deliver safely. And

49:48when we can't, we perform a safe

49:50contingent landing.

49:52Thank you for your questions. I'm gonna

49:55go. You've been a patient individual and

49:57I'm going to pick the lady in the uh

49:59peach sweater after after

50:03>> Hello. My name is Gordon. I live here in

50:05Westboro.

50:05>> Thank you.

50:06>> Uh kind of going back to um the cameras

50:10during flight.

50:11>> Yeah.

50:11>> Right. Those cameras are running during

50:13flight. Correct.

50:16>> The cameras are recording during the

50:18flight.

50:18>> No, sir.

50:19>> They're not.

50:20>> Nope.

50:20>> Okay. Thank you very much.

50:23>> The question was

50:25>> what is the purpose of a camera then?

50:26>> The cameras are for navigation purposes

50:28during forward flight. So they are not

50:30scanning the ground during forward

50:32flight. They scan the ground when they

50:35switch to vertical to make that delivery

50:37and then they are scanning to make sure

50:39nothing is in its path.

50:40>> Just like the backup camera that I

50:42mentioned, there is a camera on your

50:44personal vehicle.

50:46>> It's not scanning in front of your car

50:49when you're driving. And that's a

50:50different camera. It's not taking

50:52pictures when it's parked because you're

50:55not moving. Similar to our drone

50:57technology, it is trained to detect and

51:00avoid things that are in its path.

51:03That's why we have cameras on the front

51:05and underneath as it's making delivery.

51:07>> So that camera data is being recorded.

51:10>> So that data does get recorded.

51:13>> Will that data

51:13>> and it will be recorded over

51:15>> as soon as that delivery is made with no

51:17incident. So that data that is collected

51:22>> is not not

51:25>> downloaded,

51:27it's not sold.

51:28>> Correct.

51:30>> The question is your data downloaded

51:32sold? No. Again, paramount to a company

51:35like Amazon. No, we're not selling or

51:38collecting that data or downloading the

51:40data. It immediately goes to an

51:42encrypted drive where it could only be

51:44accessed by a certain few authorized

51:47personnel. In the case of an incident,

51:49if we had to do an investigation where

51:51we were unable to make a safe delivery

51:54for any reason,

51:56I promised peach sweater next and then

52:00I'm going to come back up here.

52:02>> You and then you and then I'm going

52:04over.

52:08>> Hi. And my question is actually about

52:11growth potential for this. So, you've

52:14stated that right now you have six

52:16drones scheduled for this particular

52:19local. There are two

52:22takeoff landing pads, but and you cited

52:26some statistics about the parking lot

52:28and how many you know how you were able

52:30to negotiate this landing area and the

52:33facility.

52:35How is it?

52:37What do you foresee

52:40in? It's a similar question. What do you

52:43foresee

52:45as growth potential and a maximum for

52:49this space for this area

52:55models?

52:56>> Yeah. So, scalability

52:59um what does this program look like in

53:01the future? And it's the second time

53:02I've been asked you. You ask me what's

53:04the forecast here right now? We would

53:08love to be able to achieve a thousand

53:10flights per day. We can't do that under

53:13the current schematics on that

53:15particular design. Um, if we were to

53:18bring more drones in the future, that

53:20would be news to me. And each time we

53:22change something in the community, we

53:24come back to the community to talk to

53:26the community about it. So, just like we

53:28were required to get a site plan

53:30approval by the planning board of

53:32Westboro, um if we amended that site

53:35plan, again, that is likely going to

53:37require another site plan approval

53:40process. But I can't speculate now.

53:43We're going to start with a half dozen

53:44drones. What that technology looks like

53:463, five, 10 years from now, I'm just not

53:48sure.

53:50>> But thank you for your question.

53:52>> Can we talk about the roof, please?

53:53>> We we have

53:55>> Sorry. Can I talk about the if I for

54:02>> Are you asking a question? I Somebody

54:04over here has the mic. She'll be next.

54:06Then I'll come over to this side of the

54:08room. I promise. And you'll be first.

54:11>> Hi. Um I actually wanted to pass to my

54:13mom first because she was raising for

54:15me.

54:16>> Oh, that's so kind.

54:19>> I have several questions, but I won't.

54:22Um, we one thing we talked about with

54:25the birds and and other animals,

54:28>> we're not just talking about

54:30interrupting

54:32um killing a bird, having a strike.

54:34We're talking about migration. We're

54:36talking about nesting. We're talking

54:39about habits. Um, you can't tell me this

54:43isn't going to disturb nature. I just

54:45>> mosquitoes. The other thing is um I

54:48think we're going around and around on

54:50this growth question.

54:53In order to increase the number of

54:55drones, you can very easily do it if you

54:58get approval elsewhere in this area to

55:01have 2,000 flights a day. Am I wrong?

55:04>> We could out of each operating site

55:08where we are taking off and landing

55:09from, we are only cleared for a thousand

55:11flights per day.

55:12>> Right. But I'm talking about other sites

55:15in the area. Is that Amazon's plan to

55:18acquire other

55:20in the same area?

55:22>> Absolutely. So if you look [laughter]

55:25>> not in the same area, but this is this

55:28is how we scale just like any other

55:31program that Amazon has done. When we

55:34built our huge fulfillment network right

55:37after COVID, that required us to go

55:40nationwide

55:41to be able to complete the hubs and the

55:44spokes to efficiently uh deliver for

55:48each of our customers around that

55:50network. When two, three, 4 day delivery

55:53used to be the norm, it quickly was cut

55:56in half and then cut in half again. That

55:59required us going out for local

56:00approvals

56:02frequently throughout a region,

56:05throughout a state, throughout a

56:06particular city.

56:07>> You want you want them actually to

56:09overlap each other, the different um

56:12flight areas.

56:13>> I mean the the question is do we want

56:15those flight areas to overlap? That

56:17would become very challenging from an

56:19airspace perspective. And so I I think

56:22right now we're looking at different

56:25regions and metropolitan statistical

56:28areas to serve before we really

56:30understand what that might look like

56:32three, four, five years from now. So I

56:35I'd love to speculate but I just can't.

56:37Um and then you and then I'm going to

56:40make my way back to this side for a few.

56:43>> Did I tell you?

56:45>> Okay. you you then over here and I'll do

56:48a few over there on that side and then

56:50I'll come back to the middle.

56:51>> Hi, thanks. Uh my name's Chris Annen

56:53from Hopinson and I'm within the region

56:55that you guys are planning to do the

56:57roll out. Someone actually asked if you

56:59could put it back on the slide where we

57:01can see the neighborhood the area that

57:04we are in.

57:04>> Oh, the delivery service area. Sure.

57:07>> Um I just I have two points to make. Not

57:10going to pretend they're questions. Um,

57:14one is that I just challenge you on the

57:17ethics of Amazon and privacy because

57:20just a quick Google shows that Amazon

57:23had to pay a $30 million settlement to

57:26the FTC after allegations were made

57:28regarding privacy violations in Ring and

57:30Alexa. Um, Ring gave employees and

57:33contractors full access to private

57:35customer video feeds. Alexa devices have

57:39retained children's voice recordings

57:40even after parents protect uh requested

57:42deletion and most recently Amazon

57:45attempted I mean Super Bowl ad can prove

57:48that to integrate flock cameras which is

57:54basically the least the biggest privacy

57:56concern in our neighborhoods at this

57:58time. So the only reason that Amazon

58:00backed down is because of community

58:03lashing out like hopefully people are

58:06doing today. Um, so I just want to

58:08challenge that Amazon cares utmost about

58:10our privacy. [applause]

58:17And secondly, I just I just want to ask

58:19like our community members regardless of

58:22this, you know, the drones

58:24flight pass, the drones uh

58:28the ability to affect, you know, bird

58:30mating or can it hit my dog? Do we want

58:33this to be what our skies look like for

58:37our kids? Like, do we want drones flying

58:41overhead? I mean, they say six drones

58:42now. But do we want

58:45>> No. I mean, do we want to look up in the

58:47sky and see a blue sky or do you want to

58:48see a highway of drones? And this is

58:50the, like you said, the first and the

58:52biggest company that is trying to do

58:54this. So if Amazon paves the way and you

58:56steamroll over all of the organizations

58:58in our local towns to get this passed,

59:01then we are going to see a huge roll out

59:03and a thousand drones a day in that 7.5

59:06mile radius. You can't promise there's

59:08not going to be more is going to be an

59:10egregious change to our way of life. So

59:13I JUST [applause]

59:18BEFORE

59:22you ask [applause]

59:23your question, thank you for your

59:25comments, honestly, and thank you for

59:27addressing the community as part of your

59:30comments. I think that's important, too.

59:32>> But does the community

59:33>> um hold on, we're going to go in order

59:36like like we promised, but I'm going to

59:38respond to something you said that

59:40bothered me a little bit and and that is

59:43steamrolling local communities. We don't

59:46steamroll communities. In fact,

59:49>> you were asking

59:51>> we have been

59:52>> we have talked

59:54>> we we have done briefings

59:57>> for several of the communities.

1:00:01>> If I can finish my thought that would be

1:00:03really helpful to get my point across.

1:00:05I've heard your feedback and I

1:00:07appreciate it and I've thanked you for

1:00:08it.

1:00:09>> I'm going to respond. We have done

1:00:11briefings for town managers and

1:00:15>> ours. I called ours today

1:00:16>> around the ent then they were invited

1:00:18around the entire service personally on

1:00:21the phone today.

1:00:22>> Then we will have a briefing with that

1:00:24town manager and would love to

1:00:25>> again you are diminishing

1:00:28>> Hington was there with this

1:00:30>> and we are information

1:00:32>> we are required to go through a local

1:00:34approval process which we have done. You

1:00:37have for Westboro.

1:00:38>> For Westboro, correct?

1:00:40>> But all the other towns, you haven't

1:00:42done any.

1:00:43>> Okay.

1:00:45>> I I'll respond in one more way and I'm

1:00:47gonna have you pass it to the gentleman

1:00:49behind you. And that is

1:00:51we're doing it right now. We are here

1:00:54right now. This is not a required

1:00:57meeting. I am here tonight to hear your

1:01:00feedback and I'm hearing it loud and

1:01:03clear.

1:01:05This is part of community engagement.

1:01:08>> If we don't want it

1:01:09>> is coming to hear your feedback.

1:01:10>> If we don't want it, resounding

1:01:13>> cheer approval for not wanting to see

1:01:15drones in our skies. Will you bring that

1:01:16back to Amazon? Will you tell them we

1:01:18don't want this in our community?

1:01:22[applause]

1:01:27You're not going to like my response,

1:01:28but I I will tell you that

1:01:31>> hundreds of thousands of customers are

1:01:34ordering packages with drone delivery.

1:01:37>> And so

1:01:39>> there is a market for it.

1:01:40>> There is a known market.

1:01:44>> Okay. So two clarifications, one a

1:01:48comment, one a question. So, first

1:01:50clarification comment. You said uh when

1:01:54you open things up that we are all here

1:01:56to do a job. That's not correct. You are

1:01:59here to do a job. Other Amazon employees

1:02:01are here to do a job. We are here as

1:02:04residents, as citizens, as property

1:02:06owners concerned about our communities

1:02:09and what happens in them in a broad

1:02:11sense. We are not here to do a job. We

1:02:13are not here for commercial purposes.

1:02:15That's just a statement.

1:02:16>> Fair. But it's it's something that you

1:02:18don't [applause]

1:02:20second clarification. This has come up a

1:02:23couple of times and you've said a number

1:02:25of different things in response to it

1:02:27and it's incredibly important. So I want

1:02:28to be I want to spend drill down on this

1:02:30until you're absolutely clear about what

1:02:34happens with the footage from the

1:02:37cameras on these drones [clears throat]

1:02:39in flight. And maybe you should go back

1:02:41to the slide where you talked about that

1:02:44because you've said at various points

1:02:47they record and it goes to a an

1:02:49encrypted server. You've said that they

1:02:51don't record. You've said that they

1:02:53record but it's only temporary and it

1:02:55gets overwritten. But you've also said

1:02:58that if someone had to go back to it at

1:03:00Amazon, they could. [applause] So what

1:03:03happens with that data for how long

1:03:06under what conditions?

1:03:08The cameras and scanners on the drone

1:03:13are there to navigate safely through the

1:03:16airspace. So when you're looking at the

1:03:17drone on display back here, there's some

1:03:19on the front, there's some on the front

1:03:22side that is scanning

1:03:25as it's flying towards its intended

1:03:28delivery customer. [snorts] So it is not

1:03:31scanning. Hold on. That that that is

1:03:34unfair. We we can't be interrupting in

1:03:36the middle of a question. that will get

1:03:37to the middle of the room.

1:03:40As it is in forward flight, we are not

1:03:42scanning the ground. We simply are just

1:03:45not doing that. There is no surveillance

1:03:48purposes with our drone. And then as it

1:03:51flips to make its vertical descent at

1:03:54the customer's property, those scanners

1:03:57on the bottom of the drone or the back

1:03:59that you can't see here, but you could

1:04:01if you walked over, those are scanning

1:04:03the ground 18t wide to make sure there's

1:04:06nothing in the delivery zone. If there

1:04:09is a reason that that drone had to

1:04:11return to station, that data would not

1:04:14be erased until that was investigated.

1:04:17Why was the delivery not made? And at

1:04:20that point, the employee would be able

1:04:22to see there was a burn doodle or a

1:04:27human being trying to catch the package

1:04:29>> or or whatever it is telling the drone,

1:04:33the autonomous drone to say, "We cannot

1:04:36make this delivery. We're heading back

1:04:37to station." And I see Rich wants to

1:04:39respond, too.

1:04:41>> Yeah. Just I I want to clarify. So, the

1:04:44scan that's done

1:04:47use a mic.

1:04:50>> Sorry. The the scanning that's done by

1:04:52the cameras while the the drone is

1:04:55flying uh it is recorded.

1:04:58>> It is okay. Sorry. Uh so we have the

1:05:02cameras on the drone to scan the areas

1:05:04to support the detect and void system

1:05:07that is recorded while the drone is

1:05:09flying. If that drone lands and there is

1:05:13no incident with the drone, then on the

1:05:16next flight, all that data gets

1:05:18rewritten over with the data from the

1:05:20next flight. If there is an incident, a

1:05:23safety issue that we need to

1:05:24investigate, then it can be downloaded

1:05:28to do a safety investigation. And it

1:05:31does go into the secure uh uh

1:05:35>> it's a vault

1:05:36>> the secure data vault and only a handful

1:05:39of people have access to that. So just

1:05:43want to clarify.

1:05:44>> Do I know the angle of the lens?

1:05:46>> Is it direct angle or is it a wide angle

1:05:49that picks up? So, when it's in forward

1:05:51flight, it has a 350 degree view

1:05:56around it, and it's a 17 degree uh

1:06:01vertical coverage.

1:06:02>> So, how far ahead?

1:06:04>> Uh it it it can see things quite a ways

1:06:07out. It does not start tracking objects

1:06:10until it's within 12 to 1500. But this

1:06:13is when it's up in the air in forward

1:06:15flight.

1:06:15>> It can see everything in front of

1:06:17[clears throat] it on the ground all

1:06:18around. to 350° it can see forward and

1:06:22down.

1:06:23>> So you are essentially scanning

1:06:26everything

1:06:27>> because it angles up the lens and the

1:06:30width of the lens. You can see

1:06:32everything ahead of you and you can see

1:06:33down.

1:06:34>> We're not sc we're not surveying

1:06:36properly. If you think about the way an

1:06:39an aircraft moves through the sky, it

1:06:42needs to know if something is coming

1:06:44from underneath it and upward. It needs

1:06:46to know if something is coming from the

1:06:48right and towards. It needs to know if

1:06:51something's coming directly at me. That

1:06:54system and the wide birth of that camera

1:06:56allows it to safely navigate to avoid

1:06:59those other objects in the sky. So, yes,

1:07:02it's got some downward moment, but if

1:07:04there's a helicopter or another drone

1:07:08that's 30 feet below our drone and we're

1:07:11flying forward, it's going to pick that

1:07:13up and be able to detect and avoid and

1:07:16adjust its flight path to miss the

1:07:18trajectory of that drone. So, you want

1:07:21that built in to this product to avoid

1:07:24collision. And that is why we have it

1:07:26there. I'm going to move. I can't go

1:07:28back and forth because I promised this

1:07:29side of the room. Give it to the the

1:07:32woman in the black jean jacket or blue.

1:07:34Yeah. Like fourth row back.

1:07:40>> Hi. Uh you let's talk about the route

1:07:43from A to B and I have opted out from uh

1:07:47the drone delivery and I decide I don't

1:07:49want the drone to fly all my properties.

1:07:51You said the drone is autonomous. So how

1:07:53will you choose the route?

1:07:56>> Yeah. So just to repeat the question, if

1:07:58I'm on the route from a point A to point

1:08:01B, I'm along that route, but I'm not an

1:08:04Amazon drone delivery customer,

1:08:07how are we choosing the delivery routes

1:08:10to that particular customer? You, as a

1:08:14non Amazon customer who's just within

1:08:16the flight path, um it's going to be

1:08:19well above your head at that point. But

1:08:21we can't apply a nofly zone to your

1:08:24individual property just because you

1:08:26don't want drones flying above it. There

1:08:29would be a trickle down effect if that's

1:08:31how our program operated. As you can

1:08:33imagine, just like with major airliners,

1:08:37that airspace is really important. If

1:08:40they were to apply a big no-fly zone

1:08:42over [clears throat] individual pockets,

1:08:45then planes would be forced to

1:08:46bottleneck through certain zones and it

1:08:49just wouldn't allow them to serve their

1:08:51passengers. The same is true for us. If

1:08:53we if we can't just apply a no-fly zone

1:08:56everywhere because it's going to create

1:08:58an issue somewhere else in the

1:09:00community,

1:09:01>> then what's the point of hopping off the

1:09:03drone?

1:09:04>> The drone will not deliver a package to

1:09:07your property,

1:09:08>> right? Unless you unless you opt in,

1:09:11>> there is no opting out of drones flying

1:09:13over your property. That is FAA

1:09:15controlled airspace.

1:09:16>> My comment related to this.

1:09:21>> Okay.

1:09:23>> So, let's go up here and then

1:09:26>> just related to your very good question,

1:09:30>> it's not even about root. I live in a

1:09:32very densely populated neighborhood.

1:09:35Even if I opt out of drone delivery, if

1:09:38all my neighbors are getting drone

1:09:40deliveries, which I doubt they will, but

1:09:42if they did, I'd have these things

1:09:44constantly flying in my neighborhood

1:09:46right next to my house all the time, and

1:09:50I don't want that. But I'm just saying,

1:09:52it's just not just a matter of opting

1:09:54in. If people around you are having

1:09:57drones fly to their house, and you live

1:09:59in a close neighborhood like I do,

1:10:02that's going to impact you.

1:10:05That's a thank you for that point. Um, I

1:10:08actually agree with you. It is highly

1:10:11dependent on the customer behavior in

1:10:14the region. No different than the way it

1:10:16is today with people that are, you know,

1:10:19who your neighbors are that are ordering

1:10:22a lot of Amazon packages and you know

1:10:25who your neighbors are that aren't doing

1:10:27as many of those, right? That type of

1:10:29behavior will be the same with this

1:10:32program. And with six drones,

1:10:35it's not going to be constant. It will

1:10:38be some deliveries, not all to one

1:10:40neighborhood. This is a massive delivery

1:10:42area, 175 square miles with six drones

1:10:46to serve all of it. So, it it won't be

1:10:49constant, but you could experience if

1:10:51you have a lot of neighbors that happen

1:10:53to have 18 foot clear. And if you're in

1:10:56a dense neighborhood, you probably

1:10:57don't.

1:10:59>> Then if you do, then yeah, some of them

1:11:01might order a package different times of

1:11:04day, all during the daylight hours. I'll

1:11:06go to you. Then I'm going to go to the

1:11:08gentleman in the blue

1:11:10>> in the back. Then I'll come back up to

1:11:11you two nexttorm neighbors.

1:11:15>> I won't forget you from West.

1:11:18>> Oh, good.

1:11:18>> Um, my question is it's connected to

1:11:22this optin, opt out. I have asked Alexa,

1:11:25your AI bot, whether you can opt out and

1:11:29never receive be opted into drone

1:11:32delivery. And if it's true that you

1:11:35really care about how we the feedback

1:11:37you're receiving, you probably know

1:11:40there is no way to opt out of all drone

1:11:44delivery. There's no opt out. There's

1:11:46only when you go to order. There's an

1:11:48opt out option for now. But at some

1:11:52point, there may not an opt out option

1:11:55and for some reason a Alexa has informed

1:11:59us that there's no way it's only opt in.

1:12:04This bot AI bot or AI bot was very clear

1:12:08that there's no option of opt out always

1:12:12under delivery options. So I'm giving

1:12:15you feedback.

1:12:16>> Thank you.

1:12:17>> That that feels more like a negative

1:12:20nudge. It's behavioral economics. Why

1:12:24nudge us all to use drone delivery when

1:12:27there are some of us that would like to

1:12:29never receive drone delivery?

1:12:34>> So feedback.

1:12:35>> Thank you for the feedback today. You

1:12:38have to opt in to receive a package by

1:12:40drone.

1:12:41>> That is first and foremost. That is all

1:12:43the information I have.

1:12:45>> You to receive a package by drone. You

1:12:48have to opt in to the program.

1:12:51Full stop.

1:12:53>> Um, where did I say I would go? It

1:12:56wasn't you, but I want to get to your

1:12:57question. It was the gentleman in the

1:12:59blue, Rich.

1:13:05>> Yeah. Um, Steve Hart, resident of

1:13:07Westboro. I'm just interested in in we

1:13:10we sort of went past a little piece um

1:13:13up on one of the slides which was

1:13:15actually about the next steps that still

1:13:18have to be taken. I'm just interested to

1:13:20whether you a zoning any has there ever

1:13:23been or has there been to your knowledge

1:13:25any community town city where the zoning

1:13:29board have actually said no we want to

1:13:31pass on this

1:13:34great question and and should I say and

1:13:37have they been successful in that

1:13:41great follow-up question

1:13:44um thank you for that that question um

1:13:47we have not been told No, based on site

1:13:51plan and the reason is quite simple. For

1:13:54a lot of these operations,

1:13:56the impact on the ground, the land use

1:13:59component,

1:14:01the zoning component of drone delivery

1:14:04is extremely minimal often times. And in

1:14:07this case, it is bringing in some jersey

1:14:10barriers in an existing imperous area.

1:14:12We're not disturbing the ground. We're

1:14:14bringing in some trailers. We're putting

1:14:16up a short fence. and we're painting

1:14:18some circles on the ground. And so from

1:14:20a site plan development standpoint,

1:14:23we have met the regulations

1:14:26that are required by the zone. Now,

1:14:28conceptually, communities are mixed on

1:14:31how they might feel about that. I'm I'm

1:14:33getting a sense of that this evening.

1:14:35So, it really depends, but your very

1:14:38pointy question. What we have found in

1:14:40the opposite

1:14:42is that 80% of the communities where we

1:14:46have proposed drone delivery have been

1:14:49administrative approvals.

1:14:52Meaning there was no public hearing

1:14:54required,

1:14:56meaning all we had to do was pull pull a

1:14:59building permit to begin our operations.

1:15:02And in those cases,

1:15:04we still showed up in a hotel

1:15:08and met with the community so that they

1:15:11weren't caught off guard. We still

1:15:12reached out long before operations with

1:15:16town managers and elected officials and

1:15:19invited the community in because they

1:15:22need to know. It it it's shocking if you

1:15:25were to see a drone the next day and not

1:15:27have realized that there was a process

1:15:29being proposed um with your city. So we

1:15:31do our very best on the engagement um to

1:15:35make sure that

1:15:36>> you say it's because we need to know not

1:15:38because you care what we have to say.

1:15:39That's a difference.

1:15:41That's true.

1:15:42>> Um I will take that comment since

1:15:45everybody heard it. Anyhow,

1:15:47>> so appreciate the feedback. I'm going to

1:15:49go to the woman in the red

1:15:52and then this woman with the hanging

1:15:55glasses.

1:15:56>> Yep.

1:15:58And then I'll come to you guys and then

1:16:00I'm going to go to the middle because

1:16:01I've ignored the middle section. You

1:16:03first waving the arms in the back. And

1:16:05I'm so sorry. It is I am trying to scan

1:16:08the room as best I can and trying to be

1:16:10fair here. If I missed you, give me

1:16:13angry eyes.

1:16:15>> I know I already told you I'm coming up

1:16:17here.

1:16:18>> Tina

1:16:20details on the environmental impact. I'm

1:16:23not thrilled about the birds, the noise,

1:16:25the EMFs, but what were the variables

1:16:27that you measured for environmental

1:16:29impacts on a community?

1:16:31>> Uh, that is all through the Federal

1:16:33Aviation Administration.

1:16:35>> There were no environmental impacts that

1:16:37Amazon ran on a community to know how it

1:16:39would impacted the EMFs, the noise, the

1:16:42pattern.

1:16:42>> We do those through the FAA.

1:16:46[applause]

1:16:48>> That's not good enough for our town.

1:16:50>> Thank you for your feedback.

1:16:53>> [applause]

1:16:54>> Hold on. Who did Who did I promise?

1:16:57Okay. No. Green t-shirt with the under

1:16:59the hoodie.

1:17:00>> Yep. And then I'll come to these

1:17:02gentlemen and then to YouTube and then

1:17:04I'm going middle middle back.

1:17:08>> Hi, my name is Lisa. I live in North.

1:17:11I'm within a mile from the Amazon

1:17:13facility.

1:17:16>> Louder. Closer to the mouth. Lisa.

1:17:18>> Sorry. Uh my name is Lisa Sharp. I live

1:17:20in North uh off of Oda Street, Lawrence

1:17:23Street within a mile from the facility.

1:17:27Um one is the

1:17:30uh environmental study is it done? Is it

1:17:33something that we can access or read?

1:17:38>> Well, he No, he said initially one was

1:17:40being done. I think he said it hadn't

1:17:43been completed.

1:17:44>> No, the environmental assessment has

1:17:46been done through the FAA, but we had it

1:17:48cleared as local airspace. Rich, can you

1:17:50answer on where we are in that process

1:17:52because I actually don't know.

1:17:56>> Yeah. So, we start the National

1:17:57Environmental Protection Act process as

1:18:00soon as we find out uh that we're going

1:18:02into the site. So, we put the

1:18:05application into FAA right now. They are

1:18:08reviewing it as we right now.

1:18:11[clears throat]

1:18:11>> What variables do you measure?

1:18:16You know, I I don't know all the details

1:18:18of of that assessment.

1:18:31>> Well, I'm just give me a minute. I'm

1:18:34sure it will be.

1:18:34>> Yeah, we're going to we're going to go

1:18:35in order here.

1:18:36>> So, stay.

1:18:37>> Would that report then be accessible? I

1:18:40don't know how publicly available that

1:18:42assessment is, but we can get an answer

1:18:44for you.

1:18:45>> Is that uh if it's not, would that be

1:18:47something Amazon could provide uh uh the

1:18:50residents access to within the

1:18:52community?

1:18:52>> I'm not certain about that.

1:18:55>> Pull it through. Okay.

1:18:57>> Uh secondary, uh you mentioned about the

1:19:01the the

1:19:03drones when they're landing, uh they're

1:19:06only focusing on the space that they're

1:19:08landing to. So therefore uh because I

1:19:11live within the migratory area of the

1:19:13birds and yes everyone is correct. We

1:19:15have a very large migration of ducks and

1:19:19geese. Um so as they come in to where I

1:19:22live they fly low to land into the pond.

1:19:25I bought a pond. So uh if the drone is

1:19:28landing how are you going to know if the

1:19:31the geese are flying in at the same time

1:19:33coming in to land right over say you're

1:19:37delivering at my house. They fly right

1:19:39over my house to land in the pond. How

1:19:42is the drone going to know if that

1:19:44happens?

1:19:45>> Yeah, great question. Appreciate you

1:19:47asking.

1:19:47>> It's only focused downwards as you

1:19:49mentioned, right?

1:19:50>> Sure. But it's still scanning enough to

1:19:53know if something is coming in its path

1:19:55>> from above.

1:19:56>> It it Yeah, it it should be able to

1:19:58detect a large foul coming into its path

1:20:02and it would return to station if it did

1:20:04that. I will tell you also and whether

1:20:07you appreciate this or not, ducks and

1:20:09geese, two most common bird migratories

1:20:14all over the entire network and we are

1:20:16delivering safely in those areas without

1:20:19incident.

1:20:29>> All over the country we're doing drone

1:20:31deliveries. That's where he's inductive.

1:20:47Thank you. Sergey,

1:20:50>> what problem?

1:20:52>> Uh, what problem are you trying to

1:20:54solve? Do you hear a lot of complaints

1:20:56from customers that they

1:21:00that packages coming late? What really

1:21:03problem are you trying to solve with

1:21:05this fast delivery?

1:21:07>> Yeah, great question.

1:21:10I'll clap for that too because we we do

1:21:13hear a lot of feedback from our

1:21:15customers that we're not fast enough. So

1:21:17that is the exact problem we're trying

1:21:19to solve. And our customers are

1:21:21demanding this service for deliveries in

1:21:243 hours, 6 hours, now below one hour.

1:21:28And we have multiple modalities to be

1:21:30able to to serve those customers with

1:21:33lots of different items. A lot of them

1:21:35single mothers who need diapers

1:21:38because they're home.

1:21:40>> They're they're they're home with a sick

1:21:43child and they can't go out to the

1:21:48That's fine.

1:21:49>> Fair enough. Next question. Next video.

1:21:52We are solving the problem.

1:21:53>> Thank you. I live here in West and you

1:21:56mentioned air traffic control. Where is

1:21:59that air traffic control located and

1:22:02people who monitor those drones? What

1:22:04exactly can they do? If there is a

1:22:07malicious person in air traffic control,

1:22:10can they overtake the drone and

1:22:12weaponize? Right. So two two questions.

1:22:15where is it located and what can they

1:22:17actually do?

1:22:18>> Yeah, great questions. Thank you for

1:22:20asking those. So, I mentioned we have

1:22:22part 107 certified drone operators that

1:22:26monitor our flights. They cannot

1:22:28overtake the flying of the drone. They

1:22:31can perform two functions. One,

1:22:35send the drone back to the station. That

1:22:37is one. And it's on an autonomous path

1:22:40back to the station. The only other uh

1:22:42thing they can perform is a safe

1:22:44contingent landing. And again, they

1:22:46don't get to control where that safe

1:22:50contingent landing is. They perform the

1:22:52function of saying to the drone, find

1:22:55the nearest safe contingent landing area

1:22:58and the drone will go there.

1:23:00>> And and your Yeah, your first question

1:23:03was where are those monitors located?

1:23:06Our proposal initially at this site,

1:23:08they'll be housed in one of those

1:23:10trailers that I highlighted in blue on

1:23:13the slide. So, we will have drone flight

1:23:15monitors in that blue trailer. That's

1:23:18where they will be set up. So, they're

1:23:20they're just outside the launchpad.

1:23:22They'll be monitoring the flights. Um

1:23:25that it probably won't always be that

1:23:27way. We might have some under the roof

1:23:29of our existing fulfillment centers to

1:23:32make sure that they can monitor those

1:23:33flights in different conditions, but

1:23:35they will be located in that trailer um

1:23:38to begin our operations.

1:23:49>> The question was, is there anything to

1:23:51prevent us from outsourcing that

1:23:53overseas? The flight monitoring program.

1:23:56I I can't imagine that Amazon would make

1:23:58a decision like that because we very

1:24:00much like to control our own operations

1:24:03and so hiring local Park 107 certified

1:24:07employees is important to us. Upskilling

1:24:10our existing staff is important to us.

1:24:12We don't like to put a lot of trust in

1:24:14other companies to do that for us. Rich,

1:24:17right now the way the regulatory

1:24:19requirement is, we have to have our

1:24:21flight monitors on site. There are other

1:24:23companies, not us, that have a central

1:24:26location in the US that's that sort of

1:24:29does that. So, but it's all in the US.

1:24:32>> Great question. I I said I was going to

1:24:35go Oh, yeah. Oh, yeah. You two, the

1:24:37neighbors, and then back middle is next.

1:24:40Yep.

1:24:43I got you. Oh, you're coming up with me.

1:24:46>> I'm coming up with you. Um, I'm a

1:24:48resident of West Island.

1:24:51>> Sorry. I do not like to speak publicly.

1:24:54Um, I don't usually speak publicly. I I

1:24:56feel very strongly about this issue. Um,

1:24:59I'm a resident of Westboro for the past

1:25:0130 years. I did attend the select board

1:25:03meeting last night. I do want to convey

1:25:06and maybe you can confirm that the

1:25:08decision for this lies within the

1:25:10Westboro Planning Board. So, is that

1:25:14correct?

1:25:14>> That is correct.

1:25:15>> Okay. So, anyone that wants to reach out

1:25:18in any way, the Westboro Planning Board

1:25:21are the people that need to hear what

1:25:23you have to say because they are the

1:25:25people that are making the decision. So,

1:25:27we can talk tonight as much as we want,

1:25:30but the Westboro Planning Board will

1:25:31ultimately be the person that decides

1:25:33when

1:25:34>> Well, they will be deciding based on the

1:25:36development standards of their code and

1:25:38what we're doing out on the just to be

1:25:41very clear. and they mentioned that

1:25:43during their meeting last week that the

1:25:45planning board's job is to review the

1:25:47site plan against the site plan

1:25:49requirements. The FAA controls the

1:25:51airspace.

1:25:52>> So, this is a um invasive disruption. Um

1:25:56it's new zoning. It's new to the

1:25:57Northeast. It's new to New England. It's

1:25:59new to Massachusetts. Um this is an

1:26:02entirely new, you know, innovative

1:26:05disruptive

1:26:07um process. Um just a two a couple other

1:26:11things. Um, I wanted to ask if there was

1:26:13any way that we could have a live

1:26:14presentation at some point of what it

1:26:16would be like to get a drone delivery.

1:26:18Um, [applause]

1:26:19so we understand the noise. I understood

1:26:22last night that it was um 88 dB at a

1:26:26very high pitch. My understanding last

1:26:28night was the OSHA regulations

1:26:32um are 90 dB and this will be 88 dB. So

1:26:36a high volume and a high pitch. Um, so I

1:26:39was We're pressing about live

1:26:42presentation. Hold on just one second.

1:26:44My other understanding is that these are

1:26:465T by 5T. They are 84 lb. They move at

1:26:5074 miles per hour. And with a,000 round

1:26:53trip, that's 2,000 a day. In the time

1:26:57frame, it's several per minute. My

1:27:00understanding is from someone last

1:27:01night, it's every 20 seconds an arrival

1:27:04or in a departure of a drone moving at

1:27:0834 miles an hour um 84 pounds our sky is

1:27:12going to be felt. I'm very much here.

1:27:15[applause]

1:27:16Um again, I don't

1:27:21the Westboro Committee Board are the

1:27:22people that you need to reach out to.

1:27:24>> Okay. Appreciate that. Um, a couple of

1:27:29select first. What meeting were you at

1:27:31last? Like

1:27:32>> last night there was a select board

1:27:33meeting. Um, there will be another

1:27:35meeting October 1st of the select board.

1:27:38Um, the town meeting is coming up. It

1:27:40sounds like there was I don't want to

1:27:42speak for the select board, but it

1:27:43sounds like there is some possibility.

1:27:46Anyways, I think this is probably not

1:27:48the right

1:27:50people to be talking to right now

1:27:51regarding this. Um, I just would say

1:27:54Westboro Planning Board is the people

1:27:55that you need to reach out to. They are

1:27:57the authority on making this decision.

1:28:00Um, you can email them. I know that

1:28:02yesterday Westboro received over 100

1:28:04emails um, in one day regarding this.

1:28:09>> Regarding the live demonstration

1:28:11component, we can't do that until FAA

1:28:14gives us full approval to fly. And so we

1:28:17will not be able to fly that drone for

1:28:19you and show you what it looks like

1:28:21until we are cleared by the FAA. If you

1:28:24want to visit another community where we

1:28:26are currently operating, I'm happy to

1:28:29arrange a tour for people that might be

1:28:30in the region. But right now, we cannot

1:28:33fly that drone until FAA gives us full

1:28:36certification to fly out of

1:28:38Westboroation

1:28:40from somewhere that's not Westboro.

1:28:42Hansum Air Force Base or some other

1:28:44location.

1:28:44>> No, we're not allowed. We're not allowed

1:28:46to do that. It's it's very specific to

1:28:48where you are proposing to take off and

1:28:50land from.

1:28:51>> Just so we understand, you turn it on in

1:28:53the driveway so you can hear it.

1:28:55>> No, we cannot. We We cannot operate our

1:28:58drone legally until we are fully

1:29:01approved by the FAA. So, if you're

1:29:03thinking there's got to be a way to have

1:29:06a demonstration, there will not be a

1:29:08demonstration until we begin our

1:29:10operations.

1:29:15Um,

1:29:17>> first of all, thank you for joining me

1:29:20here.

1:29:22>> Um, that's it's nice. I appreciate

1:29:27No, I really do. Thank you. [applause]

1:29:35Y

1:29:39>> and then pink sweater

1:29:41and then gray hoodie. I'm gonna run this

1:29:43middle.

1:29:46>> Hi. Can you hear me?

1:29:48>> Yes.

1:29:48>> I'm scared.

1:29:49>> Close. Close to the mouth.

1:29:51>> My name's Lisa. I'm from

1:29:59>> my understanding from talking to a

1:30:01German private meeting once. This has

1:30:05only been in effect since

1:30:09um 2023

1:30:11I think he said. So there's not a whole

1:30:13lot of data out there about

1:30:15environmental issues or what I'm really

1:30:19concerned about our home values.

1:30:24[applause]

1:30:27Your house

1:30:30>> not yet.

1:30:33And the other thing is just to reiterate

1:30:37what the woman said just prior to me

1:30:39there's only one other site that has

1:30:42winter

1:30:44um which is I think Michigan quiet

1:30:47Michigan so you don't have a lot of

1:30:50experience with norers you snow and wind

1:30:56coming off the ocean like that at what

1:30:59wind speed do you not line.

1:31:03>> Thank you for bringing up those

1:31:05comments. Actually,

1:31:08um I won't respond to the home values

1:31:10because I I can't speculate on on things

1:31:13like that. I will respond to the wind

1:31:15speeds and the weather patterns. You're

1:31:16right. We're operating out of Detroit

1:31:18area. Um the weather does get nasty

1:31:21there. We're about to start operating in

1:31:22Boisee. Uh the weather gets nasty there.

1:31:25It's not a nor eastern. It's not lake

1:31:26effect snow. It will be very different.

1:31:29We're looking in Syracuse right now and

1:31:31Rochester. Those are going to be

1:31:33difficult climates for us. And to the

1:31:36extent that we can deliver the same

1:31:37number of packages in Rochester that

1:31:40we're delivering in Talison, Arizona,

1:31:42probably not. Right. We're going to have

1:31:44many weather days beyond light

1:31:46precipitation, which we can still

1:31:48deliver in not heavy. And anything more

1:31:51than light winds, we will not be able to

1:31:53operate. And in those cases,

1:31:56um, our our fleet would be grounded

1:32:00until we are clear again through more

1:32:03favorable weather conditions.

1:32:04>> Define, but I appreciate you raising the

1:32:07question. Rich, do you know what is

1:32:09light wind? The question was asked over

1:32:11here.

1:32:12>> Yeah, I don't for the p if there's any

1:32:14pilots in the room, it's BFR weather

1:32:17conditions, but the way TKE put it, it's

1:32:20the best. If the wind gets a little too

1:32:21brisk or if the rain gets a little too

1:32:23hard, we're going to have to shut down

1:32:24the operation.

1:32:30>> Fair point. I'm talking about But when

1:32:33you get the rain, the the ability to see

1:32:36Fargo,

1:32:37>> you can see miles.

1:32:41>> Okay. Can you pass it uh to the

1:32:44gentleman in the back there? And then

1:32:46I'm going to come back up through here

1:32:47to the the woman in the pink slide.

1:32:49>> Thank you. Thank you so much for being

1:32:50here. I'm sorry you have to endure this.

1:32:52Um but um I am a

1:32:57elected official in Marbor and I'm here

1:32:58representing uh some of my constituents

1:33:00with some of their concerns um as this

1:33:03Marbor will be serviced in this area. Um

1:33:06so I had a few emails from a few people

1:33:09regarding noise um regarding um how they

1:33:11operate you know during flights, what

1:33:13they record um how that data is stored

1:33:16um where it's stored uh privacy issues

1:33:18with all that stuff. So, it looks like

1:33:19you you went through a lot of this stuff

1:33:20already. Um, you know what? So, I there

1:33:23was a good question over here about

1:33:25drones being hacked. Um, and I'm I'm not

1:33:29sure I really got a clear question uh

1:33:31answer on that one. Um, are they

1:33:33vulnerable as vulnerable as like say

1:33:35flat systems which um again there was a

1:33:38a question about flock as well. um if

1:33:41they are that vulnerable, if that data

1:33:43is accessible as easily accessible as

1:33:46the flock systems, like what is is there

1:33:48anything stopping you guys updating that

1:33:49privacy um protecting you know our

1:33:52constituents uh data in any sort of way?

1:33:56Um

1:33:57um you know there was a question about

1:34:00um again scanning like local areas like

1:34:02the flight pattern to and from you know

1:34:05that that um order drop off. does it

1:34:09scan and is it collecting that data

1:34:10about like people's habits, what they

1:34:12have in the yards, what kind of goods

1:34:14that they would buy, what like what kind

1:34:16of habits they would tend to show um

1:34:18just based off the items that they have

1:34:20in their yards or in the front yards and

1:34:22backyards, stuff like that. Um and that

1:34:25question was also posed which is good.

1:34:27Um uh so I I think one of the issues uh

1:34:32that some of my constituents have and I

1:34:34as well is is um that um we're not

1:34:38really sure like what the main goal of

1:34:40this is for Amazon. Um is it to me it

1:34:44seems like it's just to make more money

1:34:46because that is the goal of Amazon I

1:34:49believe so. Um

1:34:51and in that sense a lot of these

1:34:54business when business come into our

1:34:56communities they usually you know give

1:34:58something back like what what is it that

1:35:00Amazon is going to provide to the

1:35:02community that is missing um that they

1:35:05need from this drone service. Um to me

1:35:07an hour a list delivery is um kind of

1:35:11excessive um very uh um you know

1:35:16consumer oriented um a lot of fast items

1:35:20right anything under five pounds is

1:35:21going to be small household items so you

1:35:24know like diapers I guess um stuff do we

1:35:27really need that to be in under an hour

1:35:30delivered right um and another thing um

1:35:34with regarding AWS s um web services. Um

1:35:39there are also some ethical concerns

1:35:41about AWS as well uh particularly with

1:35:44project Nimbus um where they use

1:35:46surveillance technology cloud service in

1:35:48Israel um and in also in Palestine and

1:35:51Gaza um to surveil and monitor

1:35:53individuals there as well. Um and that

1:35:57particular project has a no boycott

1:35:59clause. So if there is a public boycott

1:36:02of that particular project, they are not

1:36:04allowed to pull out of our project. So

1:36:06ethically what like how can we trust

1:36:09Amazon when they are violating uh human

1:36:11rights overseas?

1:36:14[applause]

1:36:24>> There there's a lot to unpack there. I'm

1:36:26not going to because I've answered a lot

1:36:28of those and discussed most of those at

1:36:30great length. I'm not going to talk

1:36:32about your last questions about Nimbus

1:36:35or other projects. I really want to

1:36:36focus on the drones tonight and talk

1:36:39about how we are delivering for our

1:36:42customers.

1:36:43What what is the reason for this? Again,

1:36:46you said this is about making more

1:36:48money. We are the most customer centric

1:36:50company in the world. Everything that we

1:36:53innovate for is for our customers. And

1:36:57so our customers are telling us that

1:36:59they need faster deliveries. And so we

1:37:02continue to wake up each and every day

1:37:05and innovate on behalf of our customers

1:37:07and do that in a way that fits in with

1:37:10the way that commercial retail um is

1:37:13operating. And we are not the only ones

1:37:15doing this service, but we love to focus

1:37:18on our customers first before anything.

1:37:21And so if we can continue to push the

1:37:24envelope for them and achieve great

1:37:26speeds,

1:37:28>> we're going to do that.

1:37:33>> Pink sweater.

1:37:37[clears throat]

1:37:37>> Exactly. It's all of us. Um I'm seeking

1:37:40some clarification. U what I've heard a

1:37:43lot of tonight. Um Oh, I should

1:37:45introduce myself. My name is Stacy. I

1:37:47live in Hington.

1:37:49I'm a architectural historian and I've

1:37:52worked as a historic preservation

1:37:53consultant doing um uh in the past

1:37:56decades I've worked as one of the

1:37:57consultants who like does things like do

1:37:58the environmental reviews for for the

1:38:00FAA. Um so I've got a little bit of

1:38:03knowledge of this but what my concern is

1:38:06I'm not hearing what the back stops are.

1:38:09What I'm hearing a lot of tonight is

1:38:10today we're looking at six drones a day

1:38:13you know and we have a max that might be

1:38:15a thousand. today. You can opt out, but

1:38:20there's no backs stop to what it might

1:38:22be.

1:38:22>> You may opt in

1:38:23>> or opt in,

1:38:24>> yes,

1:38:25>> but there's no backs stop to what

1:38:27happens down the line. I had a recent

1:38:30project that I did in 1999

1:38:34and I just found out through an email

1:38:36that I got sold to AI, a thing that

1:38:38didn't exist back then.

1:38:41>> Um, too bad we sold it, you know. But

1:38:44what I'm saying is where are the back

1:38:46stops for what it's gonna what it maybe

1:38:50this maybe decimal levels go up. You

1:38:52haven't provided us with any sort of

1:38:55limit to where it stops.

1:38:58It could be bigger. I mean maybe we

1:39:00[clears throat] get that's the size now.

1:39:02Maybe it gets bigger. Maybe it's more

1:39:03frequent. Maybe we get faster. Maybe

1:39:06there's no backs stop to this. So you're

1:39:08just open on vibes that we're going to

1:39:11be on the line with this. Well,

1:39:15I appreciate this. Opening on thoughts

1:39:18[applause] didn't carry me very far. Um,

1:39:21but I will tell you, yeah, speculating

1:39:23on the future of innovation is extremely

1:39:26difficult, especially in this day and

1:39:28age. Um, things are changing daily.

1:39:31Amazon is always thinking of ways to

1:39:33improve our business and improve our

1:39:37services for our customers. But I can

1:39:39talk about our deliveries now, which do

1:39:42have some limitations. We can't do more

1:39:44than a thousand deliveries per day.

1:39:46We're going to start with a half dozen

1:39:48drones at this site. We can't fly above

1:39:51400 ft. A lot of regulatory environments

1:39:54are in flux constantly.

1:39:57Federal, state, local regulations are

1:40:01always in flux just like our company is

1:40:04always in flux. So, we won't stop where

1:40:07we are today and stop thinking about the

1:40:10future, but we always do that with the

1:40:12customer in mind. And we take community

1:40:15feedback seriously.

1:40:20>> Yes.

1:40:21>> Raise your hand if you're an Amazon

1:40:22customer.

1:40:24>> Exactly.

1:40:24>> Raise your hand if you think this is a

1:40:25crappy idea.

1:40:27Here's your feedback.

1:40:30[applause]

1:40:37Well, my name my name is Carmel Deer.

1:40:39I'm a resident of Westboro. I have two

1:40:41questions, two comments. One is there

1:40:43was a question about what the plan what

1:40:45you're going to give back to the

1:40:46community and I don't know that I heard

1:40:48an answer to that. The second one is my

1:40:51understanding from the planning board

1:40:52which is the only people really that we

1:40:56say can do anything about this is that

1:40:57it's really all about your landing pad

1:41:00and the impervious structure has nothing

1:41:02to do with the system and whether it can

1:41:04come. So my question is is there

1:41:06anything that the community or the town

1:41:08of Westboro or other towns in the 7.5

1:41:11mile radius can do to say we don't want

1:41:14this? I'm hearing you say no. Is that

1:41:18correct?

1:41:18I'll answer it in a in a different way.

1:41:21You asked me several questions.

1:41:22>> It's really just yes or no kind.

1:41:24>> Well, I'm going to go in the order you

1:41:25asked.

1:41:26>> Sure.

1:41:27>> One is we are seeking approval from the

1:41:29planning board of West

1:41:31>> impervious structure stuff

1:41:32>> on all of this that you see on the

1:41:34screen here.

1:41:36>> That is the limit of their scope for

1:41:37approval.

1:41:38>> So, if the community doesn't want it,

1:41:40there's really nothing we can do. There

1:41:42is

1:41:43>> you can talk to your um to the

1:41:46regulators.

1:41:47>> The FAA has given us the approval

1:41:51>> to fly this particular drone.

1:41:54>> We work with local governments and state

1:41:56officials.

1:41:57>> But I think that's important for

1:41:58everybody to know

1:41:59>> and I'm hearing you meetings.

1:42:02>> They can't do anything.

1:42:03>> We can try.

1:42:04>> We can all stop ordering from Amazon.

1:42:08[applause]

1:42:16Do you have a question?

1:42:19>> Okay, let's I want to stay in the middle

1:42:21for a moment here.

1:42:24>> Two questions. Go for it. We'll get the

1:42:26We'll get the whole row.

1:42:28>> Hi, my name is Deb. I live in Westboro.

1:42:30First question quickly is when is this

1:42:32supposed to go into operations? Second

1:42:34question is, are the roots like

1:42:36highways? like will you always be going

1:42:37over the same houses when you go to

1:42:39certain neighborhoods?

1:42:41>> Great. Two questions. Thank you for

1:42:42them. Uh first was when are we planning

1:42:45to operate? As soon as possible. Um we

1:42:48would love to be in operation by the end

1:42:50of October. Um we don't know if that'll

1:42:52be possible or not. A lot still needs to

1:42:54happen for that to take place. Again,

1:42:56we've got the peak holiday shopping

1:42:58season coming. We would love to be able

1:43:00to launch operations by the end of the

1:43:02year. The second question about

1:43:04corridors. Are you always flying over

1:43:05the same areas? No. It really

1:43:08>> the roots to get certain

1:43:09>> on the routes to certain areas. No, it's

1:43:12dependent on the particular customer,

1:43:14their proximity from our delivery

1:43:16station and and how we're able to

1:43:19achieve that. I want to remind you also

1:43:21that you saw the version of the airspace

1:43:24map from Talison, Arizona. That evolves.

1:43:28That's a point in time. New things are

1:43:31built, new helports are built, routes

1:43:34change over time, they will evolve. So I

1:43:37can once we get approvals of the local

1:43:40airspace, we'll have a better idea of

1:43:42what those corridors might look like as

1:43:45we're making deliveries for certain

1:43:46subdivisions. But those flight paths

1:43:50change with development of airports,

1:43:52changes in runways, lots of different

1:43:54parameters that could go into that.

1:43:57Uh, that would be an extremely rare case

1:44:00to apply a no-fly zone just based on I

1:44:03don't like the drone. I'm just being

1:44:04quite honest with you

1:44:07>> down down the road. Yes.

1:44:09>> Hi, my name is Alyssa Thompson. I'm in

1:44:12Hawkington. I want to thank one of um I

1:44:14want Sorry, Alyssa Thompson from

1:44:17Hawkington. My hand's shaking already. I

1:44:19don't like things like this either. Uh,

1:44:20I want to thank a fellow

1:44:24girl scout leader back there uh who

1:44:25happened to share this information um on

1:44:28some of our Facebook pages because

1:44:29honestly that's the only way that I

1:44:31found out about this. I don't feel that

1:44:33this has been widely shared, widely

1:44:36communicated to people and I wanted to

1:44:37ask you specifically if you have no

1:44:40intention or obligation at this point to

1:44:42talk to other uh town boards like you

1:44:45have less borrow. Is that what I'm

1:44:46hearing from you?

1:44:47>> You set the record for 50 people and no

1:44:49bikes. So yeah.

1:44:50>> Yeah.

1:44:51>> I'm sorry.

1:44:52>> Well, they set the room for 50 people

1:44:54and no

1:44:54>> mics.

1:44:56>> Intentional.

1:44:58>> So that is my

1:44:59>> that was based on RSVPs at the time to

1:45:02be honest. We're we're glad we got

1:45:05>> we're we're glad we got more.

1:45:08>> Um that helps.

1:45:10>> The more the marrier. you would have

1:45:12probably half of our town here right now

1:45:15had it been more widely publicized

1:45:17because I guarantee you there's many

1:45:18people that would be opposed to this in

1:45:20our town. [applause]

1:45:26>> So I guess back to the question is do

1:45:28you have any intention on talking to the

1:45:30other town boards at all or is that off

1:45:32the table? You you don't really have an

1:45:34obligation. You only have the obligation

1:45:37for Westboro because that's where it is.

1:45:40the well the obligation is for the

1:45:42actual approval. We have to get the

1:45:45planning board's approval for this

1:45:47operation to move forward. So yeah, that

1:45:49is our obligation, but it's it's because

1:45:51we need the approval. We're talking to

1:45:53lots of other individuals out there.

1:45:55Some of them in the room might be on the

1:45:57select board. Some of them might be on

1:45:59the planning boards in the room and

1:46:01haven't identified themselves. That is

1:46:03quite possible. We've invited

1:46:05a large swap, but no, the answer is not.

1:46:08We're not going to plan a meeting for

1:46:10every town board within a seven and a

1:46:12half mile radius. That is not part of

1:46:14our plan.

1:46:17>> There's there's no decision.

1:46:20>> Continue the row here.

1:46:23>> Hi. Now that it's been so long, I have

1:46:25four questions. So, I understand that if

1:46:28there's a problem with the drone that

1:46:30the camera has a recorded video there

1:46:32that they can inspect. I also assume

1:46:34that that can be subpoenaed under.

1:46:38That's one question that you said you

1:46:41couldn't turn the drone on. So, you

1:46:42can't turn this drone on right here to

1:46:43let us hear it.

1:46:45>> Correct.

1:46:46>> So, we're not going to be able to hear

1:46:46it until it actually goes into prod.

1:46:49>> Yep.

1:46:49>> Um I did Google what my local FAA office

1:46:53is for Westboro. Just so you all know,

1:46:55it is the Boston FSDO flight standards

1:46:58district office at 1200 district at

1:47:00Burlington, Mass. Their phone number is

1:47:037812387500.

1:47:07They are the ones who are heading the

1:47:08airspace and probably who you're talking

1:47:10to. I think there's two. I'm getting the

1:47:13signal from my my colleague here.

1:47:15>> It's not just the Boston, it's also lock

1:47:18>> Windsor Locks FSDO and Boston. Well,

1:47:21I've got the one number here. So, we got

1:47:23him now. Um, the last question is, I

1:47:25live in a multif family condo community

1:47:27with about a thousand residents and 14

1:47:30buildings with 50 residents in each

1:47:31building. If anybody wants to deliver to

1:47:34that location, they have to choose a

1:47:35site to land at. But that site isn't

1:47:37theirs. It's common area property for

1:47:39that whole condo.

1:47:41>> How do you anticipate handling that? We

1:47:43plan to deliver uh Oh, did we expire?

1:47:47>> Yes,

1:47:48>> we we plan to deliver. The question was

1:47:50about multifamily housing. Right now,

1:47:53our plan is only to deliver to single

1:47:55family housing. So, we we are not set up

1:47:58right now. We have um tested out a few

1:48:01models to deliver to multifamily

1:48:03products out there because it requires a

1:48:06common area or some sort of arrangement

1:48:09with the landlord and all of the users

1:48:11of those buildings. That becomes pretty

1:48:13difficult for us. So right now we're not

1:48:14planning on that in this region, but

1:48:16that could change over time. I'm gonna

1:48:19get asked a question about back stops,

1:48:21which I really like. I can't speculate,

1:48:25but boy, we would love to figure out the

1:48:27multif family housing program, right?

1:48:29That's that's real density. That's real

1:48:32density where we could deliver for more

1:48:33customers in a smaller area.

1:48:36>> Did you answer about whether that data

1:48:38could be subpoenaed?

1:48:39>> Oh, right. Your first question that I

1:48:41forgot in reverse order, can that data

1:48:43be subpoenaed? If there were a serious

1:48:45incident and the NTSB had to get

1:48:47involved, yes, we would have to provide

1:48:49that data to make sure that they had uh

1:48:52the the right tools to be able to

1:48:54conduct their investigation.

1:49:01>> So, just to clarify the answer to that

1:49:04question, okay, if there is an incident

1:49:07and we need to investigate it, we're

1:49:09going to pull the data down. But if it's

1:49:11a situation where our law enforcement

1:49:13[clears throat]

1:49:14uh comes to us and asks if we have the

1:49:17video, I I can't imagine a situation

1:49:20where that video would still be

1:49:22available unless there was a safety

1:49:24incident. So if there's a safety

1:49:26incident, we're going to pull the data

1:49:28and we're going to analyze it. But if

1:49:30something happens and it turns out that

1:49:32one of our drone happened to be over the

1:49:35area and we get a subpoena two weeks

1:49:38later that that data doesn't exist

1:49:40anymore.

1:49:42>> Yeah. Again, we are not surveying

1:49:45property in flight. We are navigating

1:49:48the airspace safely, making sure that we

1:49:50improve the customer experience and

1:49:52making sure we can deliver that package

1:49:54safely. Sir, and then I'll do one more

1:49:57in the back and then I have to move to

1:49:59this side and then I'll wobble back to

1:50:01the right. Sir,

1:50:04>> I have uh two really easy questions. I'm

1:50:07I'm sure you'll appreciate that. Uh I'm

1:50:09Kevin Hannon. I'm from Westboro and uh I

1:50:12I have one really simple question. What

1:50:15is the search charge for ordering

1:50:17something on Prime Air?

1:50:20>> Um he asked about the pricing program.

1:50:23It fluctuates. We are testing that

1:50:25market. If you order $50 or more as part

1:50:28of that order, let's say you order an

1:50:30iPad for drone delivery, we're going to

1:50:32deliver that for free. If you're a Prime

1:50:34customer, usually $4.99 for that package

1:50:37or rather $2.99 for that package. If

1:50:40you're not a Prime customer, $4.99 for

1:50:43that package.

1:50:44>> Okay. Thank you. And the other question

1:50:46is, who identifies the the geographic

1:50:49coordinates that you're delivering to?

1:50:51Is it the homeowner? Do they decide I

1:50:53want you in this section of my backyard

1:50:55or do you examine or photos you know

1:50:58spatially corrected their photos to

1:51:00determine where the best landing area

1:51:02is?

1:51:04Great question and appreciate that it's

1:51:06a combination. So the customer tells us

1:51:09where they would like their drone

1:51:11delivery to occur occur. We have regular

1:51:14flown lidar just like any like Google

1:51:17Earth does and all of them to make sure

1:51:19that we have pinpoint accuracy

1:51:22that the delivery designation that you

1:51:24chose doesn't have a shed or overhead

1:51:28cables or a power line or a trampoline

1:51:32or something that might be a problem in

1:51:34the area that you've chosen. So, it's

1:51:35that two-step process during the

1:51:37customer consent when you're signing up

1:51:39for drone delivery. we would verify

1:51:41that. And even in some cases where we're

1:51:44still unsure, there's going to be a

1:51:46driveby to make sure we work with that

1:51:48customer before we would deliver by

1:51:50draw. Appreciate those questions. I

1:51:52promised over here, I see you over here

1:51:55and I'm going to come back. I'm going to

1:51:57go boom, boom, boom. One, two, three.

1:51:58Once I get to the right, left side.

1:52:01Let's go right up front.

1:52:04I am Bob from Westboro and I thank for

1:52:07your time and all that. So my experience

1:52:10is over 10 years of air force work on

1:52:12drones and the tech director for the

1:52:15development the first FA approved detect

1:52:18and void system. I see

1:52:22two landing I see a landing spot and two

1:52:24takeoff points. When when we did work

1:52:26with drones, there would clear corridors

1:52:29that you fly along and if you lost your

1:52:31control or your data link to the

1:52:34operators, the drone would have

1:52:35contingency points where it said, "I'm

1:52:37going to the closest place where I can

1:52:39land."

1:52:41Is that the same model you guys

1:52:43ultimately get? Because it seems like it

1:52:44can go almost 360 degrees anywhere you

1:52:47are. There's no real airspace card that

1:52:49you're following. And would we be able

1:52:51to see a map of where you would

1:52:54intentionally when you've lost

1:52:56connection to the drone where that drone

1:52:59would automatically go down and land. So

1:53:01you can see here's the points where this

1:53:03thing will take itself when it is no

1:53:05longer talking to the guys in the

1:53:07trailer and what's and and the other

1:53:10part of that is if that happens are the

1:53:12police or the fire department notified

1:53:14is the response to it all Amazon that

1:53:17kind just roughly how does that look to

1:53:20you that car Thank you.

1:53:23>> Thank you Bob. appreciate that. Um, the

1:53:26question is about safe contingent

1:53:27landing. So, no, we don't have

1:53:29predetermined areas

1:53:32>> that we would map out throughout the

1:53:34entire service area that a safe

1:53:35contingent landing could be performed

1:53:38because it's

1:53:39>> few.

1:53:41>> Oh, yeah. It's everywhere. It's anywhere

1:53:43where the drone could safely get to

1:53:45ground as quickly as possible without

1:53:48creating damage to people and property.

1:53:51>> So, that that's what would happen. And

1:53:52the drone would do that. The flight

1:53:54monitor could tell it. The drone can do

1:53:56it itself. The drone knows if it's

1:53:59unhealthy and it can't it needs to

1:54:01perform a safe contingent landing and it

1:54:03will do so automatically. The flight

1:54:05monitor can also tell that drone to

1:54:08perform a safe contingent landing for

1:54:09any reason. If Chief Manardi in

1:54:12Westboroough Police calls us up and

1:54:14says, "We've got serious stuff going on

1:54:17over in this part of town." that flight

1:54:19monitor can tell every drone to perform

1:54:21a safe contingent landing if it doesn't

1:54:23think it can get back to station

1:54:26without messing up operations for the

1:54:29police chief. And so that that's what

1:54:31they would do. Um, do we notify in an

1:54:34instance where we have to perform a safe

1:54:37contingent landing?

1:54:39Do we work with the fire department and

1:54:41the police chief? It really depends on

1:54:43the type of incident. If the drone has a

1:54:46propeller system that told it to uh

1:54:48perform a safe contingent landing and we

1:54:50go out to retrieve it and it's in a a

1:54:51very safe place. No, we we don't need to

1:54:54bother um all emergency responders for a

1:54:57non-inccident.

1:54:58In the case

1:55:00get a fresh. Thank you. Um

1:55:03[clears throat]

1:55:04in the case that there was an incident

1:55:06like it landed too close to something

1:55:08that it shouldn't have um I saw another

1:55:11company do that recently. um then

1:55:14absolutely they would be notified. So

1:55:17the instance that we talked about

1:55:18earlier where it hit a crane in Talison,

1:55:20Arizona, fire marshal, town manager and

1:55:24police chief were the first calls that

1:55:27we made and we made those immediately

1:55:29because it wasn't only an Amazon issue.

1:55:31That's a major community issue too that

1:55:33we need to make sure everybody is

1:55:35responding to. So it just depends. Going

1:55:38to go to Mystic Crew and then work our

1:55:41way back.

1:55:45Hello, my name is Adri. I'm a Westb

1:55:48resident. I'm also a reporter at the

1:55:49Western Telegram covering this meeting

1:55:51today. I've got a question about the

1:55:54resistance you're facing at this meeting

1:55:56tonight. Does Amazon as a company

1:55:59acknowledge that these residents do not

1:56:02want this in their community? And what

1:56:04is that response?

1:56:07>> Great question and appreciate you asking

1:56:09[applause] that.

1:56:11So,

1:56:14if you didn't, did everybody hear the

1:56:16question? Can I get some nods?

1:56:18>> I just wanted to see if I could get

1:56:20somebody to nod in agreement with me.

1:56:23>> Can you repeat the question?

1:56:24>> Okay, I'll repeat the question. She um

1:56:26is a reporter covering this meeting. She

1:56:28said, "You're facing a lot of opposition

1:56:30to this proposal tonight in this

1:56:32meeting. What is Amazon going to do with

1:56:35that information as a response?" And I

1:56:40will tell you that people are already

1:56:42going to know about how this meeting

1:56:44went before I go to bed tonight. If I go

1:56:47to bed tonight.

1:56:49And uh we have business decisions to

1:56:52make. Our goal is to launch our primary

1:56:54drone delivery out of Westboro,

1:56:56Massachusetts, just like we have in all

1:56:58of the other communities that we've

1:57:00spent a couple of years working with on

1:57:02this program. Sometimes we get community

1:57:05opposition. Sometimes we get a lot of

1:57:07community opposition. Sometimes we get

1:57:10mostly favorable response. And I will

1:57:12just tell you historically in the

1:57:14hundreds of thousands of deliveries that

1:57:16we've done without incident around our

1:57:18network, we get very few complaints

1:57:22about noise, about overflight. We get a

1:57:26lot of concern at the front end about

1:57:28how is this how is this going to work?

1:57:31and Richardson was brought up,

1:57:32Richardson, Texas, where there was

1:57:34organized opposition to this. But I will

1:57:37tell you that's not everybody in

1:57:39Richardson where we're doing tens of

1:57:41thousands of deliveries by drone to

1:57:45those customers.

1:57:48>> So yeah, and I'm in New England now and

1:57:50I I get that and I'm actually happy to

1:57:52be here. Um,

1:57:55>> you can't answer her question.

1:57:57>> Yeah. What is the response?

1:57:58>> So I don't know what the response is. We

1:58:00we have a lot of factors to consider

1:58:03when we move a project ahead.

1:58:04>> An official position on the opposition

1:58:08it is receiving. That's my question. Is

1:58:10there an official position that the

1:58:12company has taken?

1:58:13>> There is an official opposition other

1:58:16than a lot of comments on a lot of

1:58:18different subjects right now.

1:58:20>> And so you have you have

1:58:23>> you have made individual comments

1:58:25tonight.

1:58:26>> Make it official Amazon. What would that

1:58:27require? So

1:58:29>> to be official

1:58:31question

1:58:34actually asking the people that it

1:58:36impacts every town a survey because

1:58:39let's face it there's going to be a lot

1:58:41of people that are going to vote on

1:58:43this. So you may not have [applause]

1:58:48>> you know one one thing that I think has

1:58:50been helpful in a lot of the communities

1:58:52where we currently operate even if we

1:58:54take the drones out of it because this

1:58:56is somewhat of a newer program for us.

1:59:00We don't just open a facility and then

1:59:03go behind closed doors and and never

1:59:05talk to communities again.

1:59:08said the only talk is going to be with

1:59:10the town, which you already know you're

1:59:12approved for because of your little pink

1:59:14circle there.

1:59:15>> But what it doesn't think about is the

1:59:18quality of life that all of us have to

1:59:20deal with.

1:59:22>> And you said you're communityentric and

1:59:24you didn't answer. So what are you going

1:59:25to do for us right now? I just want you

1:59:27to listen to us and understand we don't

1:59:30want you here.

1:59:31>> I hear you loud and clear that you don't

1:59:33want drones in your community. So the

1:59:36number of people in this ROOM [applause]

1:59:42[applause]

1:59:45[cheering]

1:59:46>> I'm in Northro. I didn't know about it.

1:59:47She heard about it today at a community

1:59:49package. We had no way of knowing.

1:59:52>> But you're here.

1:59:53>> I'm here because I heard you.

1:59:54>> I'm glad you're here and I hear you. I

1:59:56hear you loud and clear. I really do

1:59:59>> what the response is. You can laugh at

2:00:01it, but I'm hearing you. You several of

2:00:04you in the room tonight do not approve

2:00:07of this conceptually.

2:00:15>> There's a difference between hearing and

2:00:18listening.

2:00:19>> And you are not listening or Amazon. She

2:00:23wants to know how will Amazon respond to

2:00:26what has been stated here tonight.

2:00:29>> I don't listen to that. I don't

2:00:33>> I'm here to take your feedback and I'm

2:00:35taking your feedback and I what I told

2:00:37you initially and I'll restate it again.

2:00:41>> I am hearing your feedback. The business

2:00:43is going to hear from me about this

2:00:46feedback and we're going to make a

2:00:47decision to I if we simply said let's

2:00:51not fly this program wherever people

2:00:53don't want this program that would

2:00:56probably not happen. We have a program

2:00:58that we're scaling. We're doing it in

2:01:01the appropriate locations where we have

2:01:03space to do it and where we've been

2:01:05cleared by the federal government to fly

2:01:08this drone to deliver for our customers.

2:01:10We fly in areas where we have repeated

2:01:12demand from our customers for fast

2:01:15delivery, including right here. And so

2:01:18to deliver for those customers, our plan

2:01:21is to launch this service out of our

2:01:24Westboro facility.

2:01:27>> Question.

2:01:30I have a question about the landing

2:01:31zones in private property. We have

2:01:34setback um rules in every community as

2:01:38far as what you can do within a certain

2:01:40area around your property next to your

2:01:43neighbor.

2:01:44>> Sure.

2:01:44>> Is this been incident or should we be

2:01:48going to uh it has been

2:01:50>> No, I I was just nodding as you were

2:01:53asking your question that I understand

2:01:55it. I mean that might be somewhere we

2:01:57can speak to another board in our towns

2:02:00about setbacks maybe. I mean this is so

2:02:03new. So these boards let's give them a

2:02:06little credit. They have not had time

2:02:08because things get pushed so quickly to

2:02:11think about well what can we do if we

2:02:14don't want it? There's a lot of densely

2:02:16populated areas in this in these towns

2:02:20and maybe that's just a way we can

2:02:23something we can look into.

2:02:25I I want to address the setback question

2:02:27specifically because setbacks

2:02:30you have to adhere adhere to setback

2:02:32requirements when you're building

2:02:34something. So whether it's a shed or

2:02:37structure,

2:02:38>> but our our drones are not landing on

2:02:41your property and so there isn't

2:02:43anything to set back away from. And so

2:02:46they they don't adhere to setback

2:02:48requirements which are intended for

2:02:49structures. We're not a structure. We

2:02:51don't land in the yard. So those those

2:02:53standards just simply do not apply to

2:02:56this type of a service. I'm going to

2:02:58stick on the left side. Okay, we'll go

2:03:00here in the middle and then I'm going to

2:03:02flop back over to right.

2:03:07>> I after I finish the left, sir, there

2:03:10are 200 people asking questions. I can

2:03:13answer them in order.

2:03:17>> Give me a chance, please.

2:03:19>> Okay, guess what? After her, I'm going

2:03:22straight back to that gentleman

2:03:26>> and then I'm gonna come up here and then

2:03:29I'm gonna move over there

2:03:31>> and then I can come back. You have to

2:03:33wait. You have to wait. I'm sorry.

2:03:35>> Yes.

2:03:36>> So, I have a question. Um, I kind of

2:03:38have a nice wide open backyard. Um, my

2:03:40neighbors all have trees. When you do

2:03:43this verification of this drone landing,

2:03:45do you verify you're actually having

2:03:47them land in the person who's ordering

2:03:50its property and not in somebody else's

2:03:52property?

2:03:53>> We have never had a drone land on

2:03:56somebody else's property when it was

2:03:58designated to be delivered to a

2:04:00customer's home. We use GPS to make sure

2:04:02that we have pinpoint accuracy, not just

2:04:05on their property, but within the

2:04:07delivery circle.

2:04:08>> Okay. I asked this because I have a

2:04:09neighbor that never leaves the house and

2:04:11your trucks are in my driveway

2:04:12continually delivering everything to

2:04:15them to the point I've blocked them in

2:04:17at times and they've gotten mad at me

2:04:18and I'm like, "Well, don't park in my

2:04:20driveway and you won't get blocked in."

2:04:22So, I'm assuming there's going to be

2:04:24>> our drones are highly autonomous. So,

2:04:27because of that, it it knows exactly

2:04:29where to go.

2:04:30>> Okay. I just want to make sure.

2:04:32>> But thank you. Thank you for the

2:04:33question. Okay. Sir, maroon shirt with

2:04:36the hat in the back.

2:04:38>> I speak loud so you'll be able to hear

2:04:40me. I think um my question is along the

2:04:44line of dbs and

2:04:47>> decb

2:04:48>> decibb dba specifically.

2:04:51>> So Amazon has published 20 foot

2:04:55measurement from your pdc

2:04:58of an Lmax EVA of 81 to 84 dbas.

2:05:04Okay.

2:05:05Now, in many neighborhoods, I'm from

2:05:07North. Many neighborhoods lawn mowing

2:05:10could be 85 to 90.

2:05:13We can't mow our lawns until after 7

2:05:16a.m.

2:05:17>> So, the point I'm getting to is at 6

2:05:20a.m. when you drop off a package at 13

2:05:23ft up, right? and then it takes off,

2:05:27you'll be creating possibly up to 81 to

2:05:3084 dBs of noise at 6 a.m. Now, that goes

2:05:35against what we have rules in some of

2:05:37these towns.

2:05:39>> Okay, let me respond to that

2:05:40immediately.

2:05:43>> Can I answer that one first because

2:05:45otherwise I'm I'm going to lose track of

2:05:47the thread. So, at that is at its

2:05:49loudest point, you're only 20 ft away

2:05:51from the drone at that point. You're

2:05:53working for Amazon. You're on Amazon

2:05:55Prime. That That's the only way you're

2:05:57going to ever get to that decel level.

2:05:59You're on our primary drone delivery

2:06:00center working on our drone program.

2:06:03We're located in an industrial area.

2:06:05We've been delivering a truck, a single

2:06:07truck, bringing product to that delivery

2:06:11center is going to be louder than that

2:06:14drone taking off. So, I want to just

2:06:16level set. When we're delivering to a

2:06:18customer's home, hovering at 13 ft,

2:06:20we're nowhere near that decel level. And

2:06:22it's about 25 to 30 seconds. And we

2:06:24never go above 65 to 68 dB.

2:06:28>> Knowing DV measurements like I do

2:06:30because I come from that environment.

2:06:32>> Yeah.

2:06:32>> When you take off in 13 ft, it's going

2:06:35to be loud. Period. And at 6 a.m. it's

2:06:38going to be loud. You might only be 20

2:06:40ft from the house, 25 ft from the house.

2:06:43That's pretty darn loud.

2:06:47>> So, we did our independent noise study

2:06:51>> and it shows that no, as it's ascending

2:06:55from 13 ft back to cruising altitude, we

2:06:58do not exceed that 65 to 68 dB. It is at

2:07:02the loudest point when it's taking off

2:07:04from our fulfillment center, but again,

2:07:06you'd have to work there to ever

2:07:08experience that. and we're in the middle

2:07:09of the industrial area far away from the

2:07:12street. So, I just want to address that.

2:07:14Now, the hours the hours to me are

2:07:16interesting. I've heard a lot of

2:07:18feedback tonight about,

2:07:22hey buddy, maybe I don't want drones

2:07:25flying around at 5:30 in the morning,

2:07:27even though it qualifies as civil

2:07:29twilight hours. Now, that's something

2:07:32that we might be able to work with the

2:07:35town of Westboro

2:07:37to adjust.

2:07:39Yeah.

2:07:39>> So

2:07:41>> I'm I'm not committing to that, but I'm

2:07:43saying like the these are controls,

2:07:46right? The there there is some level of

2:07:48control. And if I go back to the

2:07:49business and say overwhelmingly

2:07:52the feedback from this community was not

2:07:53only that they don't like the program,

2:07:57but they're really worried about hours

2:07:59of operation.

2:08:00>> So what can we do? Now, I don't have the

2:08:03answer, and you're going to accuse me of

2:08:05not having the Amazon response. I don't

2:08:07know what that response looks like, but

2:08:10we'll go continue those conversations.

2:08:12>> So,

2:08:15do do you have another one?

2:08:17>> Yeah. My second one last is uh about

2:08:21flight paths and I know we've kind of

2:08:23nibbled at those questions during the

2:08:25course of this discussion but um I live

2:08:28in Northboro not too far from Otis and

2:08:32packages will be delivered time and time

2:08:33again in Berlin time and time again to

2:08:35Marboro. Other towns and locations are

2:08:38in the same situation. When you go out

2:08:40to those facilities, is there set flight

2:08:43paths

2:08:45and are they going to be published

2:08:47before you start operating?

2:08:50>> Yes to the first part, no to the second.

2:08:52We're not going to publish our flight

2:08:54paths. Uh that that's part of the

2:08:57privacy question, right? We're not we're

2:09:00not going to publish

2:09:02>> our flight path to a customer's house,

2:09:04to a particular customer's house. What

2:09:06what I'll say is the drone flight paths

2:09:09are not like you would expect them to be

2:09:13with traditional aviation. So with

2:09:15traditional aviation, there's very

2:09:17defined flight paths that we develop.

2:09:20Here we layer in all the airspace

2:09:23constraints and then we generate those

2:09:25and we try to go as directly as we can

2:09:27from the paddic to the customer, but it

2:09:31it'll wind around the airspace

2:09:32constraints. So if there's for example a

2:09:35All that we put over.

2:09:46>> No, that's okay. Stay stay in the back

2:09:47center for a minute. There's a pod

2:09:50questions.

2:09:51>> Alan Sharma, I mean from the town of

2:09:54Swisswari. I have one simple question.

2:09:56So you guys already did a lot of study,

2:09:59invested money, time and energy. I

2:10:02simple question. How town can block this

2:10:05program if they don't want to?

2:10:08>> I'm not sure I understood that last

2:10:09question.

2:10:09>> How towns can block this program if they

2:10:13don't want to service?

2:10:15>> How can you block this program if you

2:10:17don't like it?

2:10:19>> Um I mean we're subject to the

2:10:21development standards and what the FAA

2:10:24has allowed us to do.

2:10:26>> You already studied that how we can do

2:10:29that. So there any possibility we can do

2:10:32or Tom can do that or no?

2:10:36>> I' I've already stated the response.

2:10:40>> Sorry, we're not we're not over here

2:10:41yet.

2:10:42>> Stick with

2:10:46>> Yeah, let's go to her and then I'll move

2:10:49over to the middle.

2:10:49>> Hi. Um I have a question about uh jobs.

2:10:52How is this going to affect regular

2:10:54delivery people and their uh

2:10:57opportunities?

2:10:59Yeah. Um, appreciate that question. So,

2:11:01it won't impact them at all. In fact,

2:11:04we're creating new jobs out of this

2:11:07program. We are still going to continue

2:11:09to deliver by vehicle, by van, by truck.

2:11:13We're doing tens of thousands of

2:11:15deliveries per day by vehicle. We're

2:11:19going to do maybe a few hundred by

2:11:21drone. And that's just on top of it. It

2:11:23doesn't it doesn't it doesn't take away

2:11:26from those vehicle deliveries. What's

2:11:28different about it is those vehicles are

2:11:30making several deliveries throughout the

2:11:32day to several customers. So that's a

2:11:35much different time frame, right? You

2:11:37might get your package later on the same

2:11:40day if you order early in the morning.

2:11:42Well, this program is different that if

2:11:44you want to be a drone customer, you can

2:11:47order and receive it within an hour. So

2:11:49it's supplemental new jobs, not taking

2:11:52away from those vehicle.

2:11:53>> And how many new jobs? um to start we'll

2:11:56probably have about eight to 10 new jobs

2:11:59as part of this.

2:12:00>> I have um one more thing that's more for

2:12:01the people here um in terms of what we

2:12:04can do. Uh two towns in Denver in this

2:12:08is from July 22nd uh the Denver Post

2:12:12they both had emergency board or council

2:12:14meetings or whatever they call them and

2:12:16they uh put a moratorum and on this so

2:12:20there is something we can do. We can

2:12:22also say that they can't land or take

2:12:23off for many of our towns. The town of

2:12:25Westboro can do that. The FAA controls

2:12:28the air. He controls pretty the the

2:12:30land. No matter what they tell you,

2:12:32there's something you can do. So, please

2:12:34don't just write it off.

2:12:37[applause]

2:12:38Okay.

2:12:41Can I No, I have a I have a question

2:12:44about

2:12:45>> Sir, I'm really sorry. This is not

2:12:48Democratic. I told her she would be

2:12:50next. Please hand her the mic and then

2:12:51you can have it next.

2:12:53>> She said I can go to wave.

2:12:55>> Yeah, she did. I have a question about

2:12:57safety. I've been involved in youth

2:12:58sports for years. What is to prevent one

2:13:00of your drones from deciding it's going

2:13:03to go down due to a bird strike due to

2:13:05something else and landing on a field

2:13:07full of kids or on a school or on a

2:13:09playground. You say it has a a plan

2:13:11where it just drops immediately.

2:13:12>> No, I didn't say that.

2:13:13>> Well, okay. But it could still have a

2:13:16catastrophic

2:13:17problem and then fall on a field full of

2:13:19kids. Can't you change the flight zones

2:13:21to stay away from schools and

2:13:23playgrounds, soccer fields, baseball

2:13:25fields, whatever?

2:13:27>> That would take out most of every single

2:13:30delivery service area.

2:13:31>> Yeah. Save children children's lives.

2:13:33>> What we do instead is build in the safe

2:13:36detect and avoid technology. Get that

2:13:39approved and tested through the Federal

2:13:41Aviation Administration who approves

2:13:43everything that flies above our heads in

2:13:45the sky.

2:13:45>> Well, the FA is a joke right now. So, we

2:13:48>> Okay.

2:13:50So you keep saying about FAA. So as per

2:13:53Massachusetts and FAA law, the 500 ft

2:13:56above your land is homeowner's property

2:14:00and FAA is responsible of 500 and your

2:14:03drones are going to be between 200 to

2:14:05400 which is uh personal property. So

2:14:09and you are not FAA, you are a private

2:14:11company. So I don't understand why you

2:14:14keep giving this thing that we are not

2:14:16the owner. We are owner as per law. So

2:14:19it is crossing our as per the law. It

2:14:23says if anything a drone is coming in

2:14:25this 500 ft. This is considered as

2:14:28trespassing. So how some you guys are

2:14:31not trespassing each of us properly.

2:14:34>> We are legally cleared through the FAA

2:14:37to fly drones up to 400 ft. So that's

2:14:41just wholly inaccurate. We we are not

2:14:45trespassing. We are not trespassing in

2:14:47our current operations by flying within

2:14:49the parameters of the FAA through our

2:14:51part 135 carrier certificate. So I'm

2:14:54sorry, but that's just

2:14:55>> even if you buy 400 at the time of

2:14:57dropping close by, you are coming even

2:15:00closer.

2:15:01>> We would not deliver onto your property

2:15:03unless you opt in. Otherwise, we are

2:15:05flying over just like a commercial

2:15:07airliner would fly over your property

2:15:09today.

2:15:11>> We're not allowed to go higher with this

2:15:13type of vehicle.

2:15:15I'm breaking the law.

2:15:16>> We're not breaking the law.

2:15:18>> Let's go back to the right side if we

2:15:20could. Actually, no. No. Skip this guy.

2:15:23He's Oh, he's he's No. Go to the back,

2:15:26please. In the green.

2:15:34>> So, will you just go in that order,

2:15:36Rich?

2:15:37>> Him. Yeah. And then Yep. That one. And

2:15:43then

2:15:45Hi, I'm Margaret.

2:15:47Resident for over a decade. Like most

2:15:50people in this room, I bought into town

2:15:52for a reason, and it was quality of

2:15:56life. I also live on a Fisher Street,

2:15:58which is not that far from your centers.

2:16:02Your drone program is going to

2:16:04drastically impact our quality of life

2:16:06on a day-to-day basis.

2:16:09Amazon last year

2:16:13earned over 700 billion billion dollars

2:16:16in revenue in 2025. You're one of the

2:16:19largest companies, about the largest

2:16:20company in the world.

2:16:22We have no control over what you do. And

2:16:25I keep hearing you refer back to the

2:16:27town and guidelines and codes and

2:16:30inspections.

2:16:32And unfortunately, it's just not true

2:16:34because the FAA is the one giving you

2:16:38the approval. The only thing a town has

2:16:40control over is the approval of your

2:16:42construction site. They're handcuffed by

2:16:44the FAA. We have no control over what

2:16:47you do on your building on your site. It

2:16:50it's it's a misnomer. Once the FAA

2:16:53grants you your license, which it will

2:16:55because it already has in other

2:16:56locations, you're flying your drones.

2:17:00Like most people, I bought for a reason.

2:17:03Quality of life, peace and quiet, not to

2:17:06have a drone fly over my property

2:17:08probably every 3 minutes.

2:17:11It's going to drop

2:17:13the value of our properties. I did not

2:17:16buy a house near an airport in the city.

2:17:18I didn't buy a house in Logan by Logan

2:17:21Airport. I bought in a small town that's

2:17:24quiet. Since Amazon has moved into town,

2:17:27it is no longer a quiet town. And and

2:17:30the gentleman talked about DB levels and

2:17:32everything else with the drones. Your

2:17:34electric vehicles are louder than your

2:17:36drones because you have plenty of them

2:17:37coming out of the Westro facility.

2:17:41And on top of that, um we are

2:17:43beekeepers. And I know there are a lot

2:17:45of beekeepers in Westboro, including the

2:17:46high school has beekeeping program.

2:17:50Last year, we lost anywhere from 50% to

2:17:5375% of hives, colonies in the United

2:17:56States. That's 1.6 million hives,

2:18:00which directly impacts how we live

2:18:03because they're pollinators to all our

2:18:04crops. And there are plenty of local

2:18:06farms in the surrounding towns that will

2:18:09be impacted by your drones. It's already

2:18:13been proven that the noise level and the

2:18:15DV rate that your drones put out attract

2:18:18bees. They make them more aggressive and

2:18:22they affect their day-to-day habitat and

2:18:24behaviors.

2:18:26And because the EPA and the FAA aren't

2:18:29on the same page, the information kept

2:18:32referring to but the FAA has done

2:18:33environmental impact studies isn't

2:18:35really true because they're not working

2:18:37hand in hand. There is no EPA report on

2:18:41drones and the effect on wildlife. It's

2:18:44only the FAA giving the report.

2:18:50and and you were doing a great job for

2:18:52Amazon. I have to give you a ton of

2:18:53credit because you got a lot of tough

2:18:55questions. I know why they hired you.

2:18:57You're doing great. But for the local

2:18:59residents in the surrounding towns who

2:19:01for the most part don't want drones

2:19:03flying around their neighborhoods,

2:19:05there's nothing we can do. And a few

2:19:07minutes ago, you said there's no

2:19:10organized collective body opposing

2:19:13Amazon.

2:19:15If there was, would it matter? Because

2:19:17the FAA is going to grant you permission

2:19:19to fly your drones anyway. If we

2:19:21collectively say we don't want you in

2:19:24our neighborhoods, in our towns, will

2:19:27you pull up and move your drones to a

2:19:30city instead of town?

2:19:32[applause]

2:19:37I know I asked lots of questions and a

2:19:39lot of comments. I appreciate your time,

2:19:41but I mean these are all valid reasons

2:19:43and everyone here has a stake in this

2:19:46and I guarantee you probably 99% of

2:19:49people showed up tonight are not in

2:19:50favor of your program and a lot of us

2:19:52were put off surp caught by surprise by

2:19:54this development and the research that

2:19:58I've done in the last I don't know

2:19:59however many days since I learned this

2:20:01was happening um the communities you've

2:20:03already established your drone programs

2:20:06in aren't in favor as much as you say

2:20:09that they are and your stats and your

2:20:11numbers of deliveries.

2:20:14>> I can hire any company to do a study

2:20:16>> company like Amazon operates at. We have

2:20:19a broad responsibility and we understand

2:20:23that and we take that very seriously

2:20:25through all of our business lines. We

2:20:27know we are a big company. We know we

2:20:29are doing a lot of different unique

2:20:32innovative business lines for our

2:20:35customers but we don't do that at the

2:20:38expense of communities.

2:20:41>> I I appreciate your feedback.

2:20:44>> Thank you. You've articulated it well.

2:20:46So thank you.

2:20:47>> And have a majority voteing

2:20:50Amazon delivery delivery service. Will

2:20:53you pull out of

2:20:56>> all the that

2:20:59>> a lot of folks who wouldn't want any

2:21:02driver pulling up in front of their

2:21:03house doing a commercial delivery in

2:21:05another modality,

2:21:07>> they don't control the cars on the road

2:21:09either. So, we have to go through the

2:21:10parameters that we're given.

2:21:15>> We're bound to the skies.

2:21:20>> It's been a long night.

2:21:23My first question is just a short one

2:21:27and I'm amazed that these two questions

2:21:29haven't been satisfied. Walked in with

2:21:32them. First one was why did the

2:21:35presentation start at 5 instead of 6 as

2:21:39it was posted.

2:21:40>> I never saw the presentation. I came

2:21:43before 6:00. the details said five doors

2:21:46open at 5:00

2:21:49presentation.

2:21:50>> I told you this

2:21:52>> a lot of folks here here's what

2:21:54happened. I'll answer that one right

2:21:55away,

2:21:56>> folks. We had I agree and we posted that

2:22:00the presentation would begin at 6:00.

2:22:03What happened? Other channels posted a

2:22:05discrepancy that said 5:00. Guess what?

2:22:08At 4:30, this room was packed. At 5:00,

2:22:12we had to open the doors and get another

2:22:16room added on to what we thought was

2:22:18going to be a full room over here. At

2:22:21that point, the crowd had gotten

2:22:24extremely restless like, "Buddy, when

2:22:26are you going to do the thing?" I made

2:22:28the judgment call to do the thing. I am

2:22:31happy. Honestly, not not joking. I will

2:22:35give you the presentation. Anybody who

2:22:37missed it, if you want to stay, if you

2:22:40want to schedule it another time, I am

2:22:42happy to give you the full spiel.

2:22:45>> But hold on. We're still

2:22:47>> schedule another meeting.

2:22:48>> We're still on here. TBD um when

2:22:50[snorts] and where we have another

2:22:52meeting like this.

2:22:54>> Um well, you can catch um this

2:22:56presentation

2:22:58on Westboro TV. Yeah, the planning board

2:23:01also

2:23:02>> same board meeting on August 15th

2:23:05>> 18

2:23:06>> and the plan oh 18 sorry and the

2:23:08planning board on September 15th

2:23:11>> correct

2:23:11>> these the same exact presentation

2:23:15secondly I I see this as a question of

2:23:19trust

2:23:22>> our trust has been broken

2:23:24we've been broken we can't trust FAA

2:23:28said, "We can't trust just Jeff Jeff

2:23:31Bezos.

2:23:33>> We can't." Unfortunately, I look at you.

2:23:36I can't trust you.

2:23:38>> And it breaks my heart.

2:23:40>> Everybody loves Rich.

2:23:41>> And the same for you. It breaks my

2:23:43heart. But this has happened to us.

2:23:46That's wonderful. So,

2:23:49we can carry on. There are ways to do

2:23:52it.

2:23:54And I know I'll carry on.

2:23:58The real question is, what are you

2:24:00bringing to Westboro?

2:24:02What are you bringing to our community?

2:24:05What to enhance or at least maintain our

2:24:09lifestyle

2:24:12of our clear skies that we purchased our

2:24:15homes for, our safe schools where we

2:24:19don't have to worry about a drone

2:24:21deciding to land there. Or even when

2:24:24your kid, four years old, goes out to

2:24:26play in the playground. The sky is not

2:24:29filled with drones, distracting them

2:24:32from real play.

2:24:36It breaks my heart. What will you bring

2:24:39to Westboro

2:24:41to enhance our lives or to pay back to

2:24:45us what you're taking?

2:24:49>> Okay. Um,

2:24:52fair comments. Appreciate you making

2:24:54them. Um, I recognize it's really

2:24:58difficult for a lot of you to take this

2:25:00much time out of your day to sit very

2:25:03patiently while while I may forget to

2:25:06call on you or I miss your hand and

2:25:08you're getting upset. This takes a lot.

2:25:10I I appreciate what you're doing. But

2:25:13I'm just saying that I'm going to answer

2:25:14your question directly. But I I it just

2:25:16hit me in the moment that you took your

2:25:19whole night to be here and waited very

2:25:21patiently over there to state your

2:25:23feedback and I appreciate you. So, thank

2:25:25you.

2:25:27On the point of community impact and

2:25:30what we do in the community,

2:25:33we've created thousands

2:25:36thousands of jobs right here in

2:25:38Westboro. thousands

2:25:41>> minimum wage

2:25:42>> when not minimum wage.

2:25:45Not minimum wage at all. More than two

2:25:47times minimum wage with benefits on day

2:25:51one where we train our employees to

2:25:54become nurses and pay their college

2:25:57education

2:25:58prepaid without ask to leave the company

2:26:02and go do something else. We train them

2:26:04to upskill themselves through the drone

2:26:06program. We've created those thousands

2:26:08of jobs. We've contributed to the

2:26:11community in lots of different ways and

2:26:13it doesn't mean that we're done. I hear

2:26:15you. You're looking for look there. If

2:26:19there's an impact on me, how do you make

2:26:21up for that? We care very deeply about

2:26:24that. We have a community giving program

2:26:27that is a deep part of all the work that

2:26:29we do beyond just creating the jobs and

2:26:32improving the local economy, which is

2:26:34extremely important. By the way, when we

2:26:37open a new facility, that has real

2:26:39impacts. And just south of that facility

2:26:42that we're operating our our same day

2:26:44delivery services out of, we have the

2:26:48first inind

2:26:50Amazon robotics facility where a lot of

2:26:54our most common innovations inside all

2:26:56of our warehouses around the globe are

2:26:59coming out of that building. That

2:27:00requires a lot of technically advanced

2:27:03humans, students who end up studying

2:27:06there and working there. We are

2:27:09bettering the lives of many, many, many

2:27:11people in the community. I hear you. You

2:27:13don't like the drums and I'm taking that

2:27:15feedback and I'm going to work with the

2:27:17team that is always doing that work now

2:27:21on community impacts and ask them what

2:27:24are we doing in Westboro? What are we

2:27:28going to do in this particular community

2:27:33if and when we move forward with the

2:27:34drone delivery program which we aim to

2:27:38what are we doing in this community and

2:27:41we'll take stock in that

2:27:44and we hope it's enough. We really do.

2:27:46and the other communities that are

2:27:48impacted by it. Is North impacted by it

2:27:52and you haven't even talked to us.

2:27:55It just it boggles mind.

2:27:57>> I appreciate it. I' I've heard from a

2:27:59lot of people tonight that said we

2:28:00didn't know about it. This is a

2:28:02challenge for me that I wish I could

2:28:04solve immediately because I'm I'm

2:28:06hearing it elsewhere too. I'm just being

2:28:08completely honest with you.

2:28:11We have a local community that is

2:28:13charged with giving us the site plan

2:28:15approval. Of course, we have to spend

2:28:17our time and due diligence there, making

2:28:19sure we understand the process. We go

2:28:22above and beyond that to make sure that

2:28:23we're reaching out to airspace users,

2:28:26Rich and his team. We are having

2:28:28meetings with other townships. If we

2:28:30missed you, I'm sorry for that, but work

2:28:32on that. The timing is important, too.

2:28:34Everybody wants to hear about it first.

2:28:36There's no way for us to do that. So we

2:28:40are constantly evolving our mechanisms

2:28:42just like we're constantly innovating

2:28:44for our customers. So we're not we're

2:28:46not done and I see room for improvement.

2:28:48So thank you for bringing it to my

2:28:50attention.

2:28:51>> Ultimately unlimited resources

2:28:55and influence

2:28:58at the world level

2:29:01our country

2:29:04I won't go into details.

2:29:06>> Thank you. And I'm saying that

2:29:09we don't want this.

2:29:12>> Heard you loud and clear. Come up here.

2:29:15>> Yeah.

2:29:16>> Can we do one quick question?

2:29:18>> I I got to go to her first. We skipped

2:29:20this whole side of the room for a long

2:29:22time. So, I'm I'm going to go to here

2:29:24and then I'll get you. I promise.

2:29:29You first.

2:29:29>> Hi.

2:29:31>> Thanks.

2:29:32>> Hello. My name is Martha. I live in

2:29:34Westboro here in town and I have two

2:29:37questions for you. My first question is

2:29:40and thank you for being here. I know

2:29:42this isn't always an easy environment.

2:29:44Um what is the road map that you guys

2:29:47have for increased radius and heavier

2:29:49payloads and your next iteration of

2:29:51drone including I know you were able to

2:29:54reduce the decibel level by 50% from the

2:29:56ne the last generation into this one. So

2:29:58as you go forward, as your drones

2:30:00progress, I'm assuming that you have a

2:30:03road map attached to that and progress

2:30:05is already being made in the next

2:30:06iteration of drone for what payload it

2:30:09could carry and what radios it could

2:30:11have. So I'd like to know the specifics

2:30:13on that. My second question is also

2:30:16detailed off of that, which is if you do

2:30:19get a drone that can say travel 15 miles

2:30:22in a round trip, which would be awesome

2:30:24for you guys, right? What is the

2:30:26process, if any, that the town would

2:30:29know of, of the improved expansion plan

2:30:32of that drone delivery system? So, would

2:30:35there be a new FAA analysis? Would there

2:30:38be a new town for planning? If you need

2:30:40to improve the pad site, right, from six

2:30:43drones to 100 drones, does that involve

2:30:46a se separate select for planning

2:30:48process? What is the process? Thank you.

2:30:50>> Yeah, great questions. And as a land use

2:30:54planner by training, I I worked for

2:30:57cities my entire career. So I I I am the

2:31:00guy that used to sit behind at the desk

2:31:03and answer the phone about whether I

2:31:04need a fence permit or how do I get this

2:31:07site plan approved. I would help the

2:31:09customer determine that. So I I was on

2:31:11that side of the business for a very

2:31:12long time. That's important to me. And I

2:31:15say that because what the future of this

2:31:18program is, I don't really know tonight.

2:31:21What I know now is we're trying to fly

2:31:23that drone and that one's a lot better

2:31:26than our last one and it's a lot quieter

2:31:28than our last one. And I know what it

2:31:30takes to fly that drone on a particular

2:31:32site. And with the number of drones

2:31:34we're planning here, I know exactly what

2:31:36I need to do at that Westboroough

2:31:38facility to stay within the standards of

2:31:41the community. Now, if we were to design

2:31:45a different drone in the future, I would

2:31:48be shocked if we didn't, right? that

2:31:50that's we never stop innovating.

2:31:54>> So, does the next next iteration allow

2:31:57us to achieve different radius? I don't

2:32:00know. We're going to have to go through

2:32:02the FAA for that. Would it require major

2:32:05amendments to the site plan? I don't

2:32:08know. I don't know how big those circles

2:32:10would need to be or if the trailers

2:32:11would need to change to something else

2:32:13to accommodate a vehicle that hasn't

2:32:15been designed yet. So I just don't know

2:32:17the answer specifically. But if it is

2:32:20enlarged, what is the process for that?

2:32:23That process exists. I'm asking what it

2:32:25is.

2:32:26>> It it depends, right? If if we have to

2:32:29make changes on the ground, then we're

2:32:32going to have to come back to town of

2:32:34Westboro and ask for a site plan

2:32:36amendment for the drone in particular.

2:32:39Let's say we make a drone. First of all,

2:32:43of all the feedback that we've received

2:32:45from not just this community, but many

2:32:47communities to build a larger, louder

2:32:51drone

2:32:52would be completely opposite of what

2:32:54we're trying to achieve here.

2:32:56>> So, I'll just answer that very directly,

2:32:58but Rich, do you have a comment on

2:32:59>> Yeah, any change with the service area

2:33:01where we're we're serving, we would have

2:33:03to go through a completely new FAA

2:33:05approval process. what you'll get.

2:33:09>> Pardon me.

2:33:13>> There's no way the FAA is going to turn

2:33:15down.

2:33:18>> I I guess I'll say this.

2:33:19>> It's not going to happen. If if we if we

2:33:22expanded the service area from from my

2:33:24perspective, not Turk's perspective, but

2:33:27if we were flying outside that service

2:33:29area, then my team would have to go out

2:33:32and talk with all the facilities in that

2:33:34area and all the airspace users in that

2:33:36area. So guys, we we're just we're

2:33:38speculating here. So I I don't want to

2:33:41spend more time doing that because we

2:33:43just don't know what the future holds

2:33:45for this or any any other program. Let's

2:33:48come up to the

2:33:51Thank you. Um, my name's Donna. I live

2:33:53in Westboro. Um, I just wanted to circle

2:33:56back to the environmental impacts.

2:33:58Partly because you keep mentioning

2:34:01about, oh, we haven't hit any geese. I

2:34:04just want to stress that just because

2:34:06you haven't hit any large birds does not

2:34:09mean that all of our natural world is

2:34:13not being impacted. Small birds could be

2:34:16being ground up in those drones and you

2:34:17might not even know it. But more to the

2:34:19point, it's like nesting and migratory

2:34:21behavior and all kinds of impacts that

2:34:24could be happening from the noise,

2:34:26right? Um, and then related to that, my

2:34:31real question is, um, I want to just

2:34:34understand better how the environmental

2:34:36impact approval is. You said you got it

2:34:39from the FAA, which is not the same as

2:34:41the EPA. Um, and it sounds like it's

2:34:44something that happens in real time as

2:34:46opposed to FAA opposed, you know, uh,

2:34:50approved drone flights three years ago

2:34:52or something. It's per case, right? So,

2:34:55it's being done right now.

2:34:57>> Yeah. Yeah. the so the initial part 135

2:35:01carrier certificate that we were issued

2:35:04by FAA for that particular drone model

2:35:07>> also included a review based on the

2:35:10environmental protection act and so now

2:35:13we're in the process and Rich do you

2:35:15want to comment on where we are now as

2:35:17part of the review

2:35:18>> yeah so we have to do a separate deeper

2:35:20analysis for every site we go to so it's

2:35:24it there there was stuff that happened

2:35:27needed to happened with the

2:35:28certification of the drone, but whenever

2:35:30we go into a new area, we have to do a

2:35:32separate viva approval.

2:35:35>> And that's underway.

2:35:36>> Thank you. That's

2:35:37>> underway.

2:35:38>> Thank you. I appreciate understanding

2:35:40the timing of that for reasons. Um, and

2:35:44then just one last comment. you keep

2:35:47mentioning about there's a demand for

2:35:49faster delivery and I understand that

2:35:53but there's a saying just because you

2:35:56can do something doesn't mean that you

2:35:59should and that's kind of where we're

2:36:01at.

2:36:03[applause]

2:36:05>> Thank you for that comment, Rich. No, I

2:36:09promised. Yep. I promised over there.

2:36:11Yep.

2:36:12>> Purple uh overshirt.

2:36:16Hi, I'm Judith Tia from Westboro. Hi.

2:36:19>> And I'm going to start because I'm like

2:36:21very shaky here. Um, my first comment is

2:36:25this is not very ADA

2:36:28accessible. Um, I am have been here

2:36:32since 5:00. Other than raising my arms

2:36:35with both shoulders, I am not supposed

2:36:37to do. There was no way to ask a

2:36:39question. I can make suggestions such as

2:36:43having standing mics.

2:36:45have cards that people can pass forward

2:36:48etc. But for now, my question is very

2:36:52simple and I've wanted to ask it since

2:36:5515.

2:36:56It's my understanding that there is a

2:36:58way for community members and consumers

2:37:02and I don't mean the customer help line

2:37:04to respond to these presentations

2:37:08to respond to what is being proposed.

2:37:13I don't know if anyone's ever tried to

2:37:15use Amazon um customer service, but it's

2:37:18very difficult to get beyond a bot. But

2:37:20I believe there's an email and a phone

2:37:22number and I haven't seen it anywhere

2:37:25and I don't know if anyone else has, but

2:37:27I've been to every one of the

2:37:28presentations that the boards present

2:37:31the presentations to the boards and now

2:37:33this one.

2:37:35And if you if you have it and you're

2:37:37going to give it to me, would someone

2:37:40please

2:37:41take the information down because I

2:37:43simply cannot do that right now.

2:37:46>> Okay. So,

2:37:48two things. I'm looking for that phone

2:37:51number.

2:37:53Um, two things.

2:37:55Thank you for coming and I am really

2:37:58sorry. Obviously, I missed you several

2:38:01times throughout the

2:38:02>> very much.

2:38:05But

2:38:06>> oh, and Mr. raised arms and I apologize

2:38:08that you don't feel like this was

2:38:10excessive. Yeah, that's a problem.

2:38:11>> The point is I could come up and say to

2:38:14you I need to speak as I did to this

2:38:16lovely gentleman that everybody loves

2:38:18>> or everybody loves

2:38:21>> or I can be incredibly physically

2:38:22uncomfortable.

2:38:24>> Yeah.

2:38:24>> And so I missed you too. But anyway,

2:38:27phone number.

2:38:28>> Okay. So yeah, thank you. And that is a

2:38:31piece of feedback that we will take

2:38:33immediately

2:38:35>> is having standing mics next time we

2:38:38reserve a room and we think it's going

2:38:40to be full but maybe not this full.

2:38:43Um,

2:38:45hold on.

2:38:59So we do have customer service. Um,

2:39:02>> no, for this

2:39:04>> for this.

2:39:04>> Well, it's it's not going to be for this

2:39:06in particular,

2:39:07>> but I I was

2:39:08>> we don't have we don't have a a drone

2:39:10specific customer feedback.

2:39:12>> Okay. So, you're telling me

2:39:13>> we have Amazon customer feedback. And

2:39:15so,

2:39:16>> everyone I've heard,

2:39:17>> hold on. I'm going to answer.

2:39:18>> Let me tell you, everyone has said

2:39:20they're bringing what we've said back to

2:39:22their team.

2:39:24>> Yeah.

2:39:24>> As consumers and residents, we should be

2:39:27able to express

2:39:30our thoughts and feelings and whatever

2:39:33questions to Amazon directly. I mean

2:39:38that's only fair. Pardon?

2:39:40>> You're doing it right now.

2:39:40>> No, I'm not. I'm doing I'm telling you

2:39:43just like I told two other men and I'm

2:39:45I'm saying

2:39:47there has to be a way that we can

2:39:49whether it's organized or not make

2:39:52contact with Amazon.

2:39:53>> If if you go to amazon.com

2:39:56and you click on the customer service

2:40:00and it'll give you about 12 boxes.

2:40:04>> I I've been there.

2:40:05>> Okay. So, from there, click on other

2:40:10issue.

2:40:12From there, you will see a phone number

2:40:15and you might see something specifically

2:40:18related to drones. I had asked one of my

2:40:20representatives about that earlier

2:40:22today. I can't find that message, but if

2:40:24you click that other issue button, I

2:40:27don't have the Wi-Fi. I was going to try

2:40:28to pull it up.

2:40:30>> Does anybody help?

2:40:32>> Click on that and you should see an

2:40:35option to click

2:40:37>> on drone comments. Has somebody done it?

2:40:43>> Oh, there you go.

2:40:44>> And it says

2:40:46customer support.

2:40:49>> Yes, I get I understand that. So, go

2:40:51ahead. Go ahead and call that number.

2:40:55>> Okay.

2:40:56>> And then go to

2:40:58drone delivery.

2:40:59>> There you go.

2:41:00>> Yeah.

2:41:02>> And that's in Google.

2:41:06>> Is that Is that

2:41:08>> Well, it's for anybody who wishes to

2:41:10>> Did you I'm sorry. Did you just Google

2:41:12it? Because I've been googling it.

2:41:14>> Oh, well that's information I got. I

2:41:17don't know if you'll get anybody to talk

2:41:18to.

2:41:22>> The drum deliveries. I think that's

2:41:24where you threaten.

2:41:26>> We're I've been told that we can't on

2:41:29that line that we cannot they cannot

2:41:33talk to us about drone deliveries until

2:41:36the drone program is approved and

2:41:39established in our community.

2:41:50and express

2:41:52however.

2:41:53>> Yeah. So, right now those individuals

2:41:56are the planning board for the site plan

2:41:58component of the town of Westboro

2:42:02>> and and the FAA

2:42:04for approving the airspace. That's

2:42:07reflecting your response.

2:42:08>> No, I'm saying those are

2:42:10>> those are the decision makers for this

2:42:12proposal.

2:42:13>> Who's your team lead?

2:42:15>> Questions of

2:42:19>> I I implore you to call customer

2:42:21service.

2:42:21>> Who's your direct supervisor? Who's your

2:42:23team lead?

2:42:25>> Obviously, I wouldn't share that

2:42:26information.

2:42:28>> Why not?

2:42:29>> Let's go to the next question. Who's

2:42:30next? Rich. [clears throat]

2:42:36You wouldn't give me your supervisor's

2:42:37name any more than I would give you.

2:42:39>> Sure, I would if you had a problem.

2:42:42>> I'd absolutely give you my supervisor's

2:42:45name.

2:42:49>> Rich, do we have anybody else with a

2:42:52question?

2:42:53>> You're on mic duty.

2:42:58>> Sorry.

2:43:02Hi, I'm Jennifer. Thank you very much.

2:43:06>> So, I just have a question to trying to

2:43:08understand the timeline a little bit. I

2:43:11think others kind of mentioned like this

2:43:13rush through. Most of us didn't know

2:43:16until maybe like days ago yesterday, you

2:43:20know, I think I I don't know like a week

2:43:22or two ago. Um, so I did a lot of

2:43:26research since then and trying to figure

2:43:28out like why is this happening? Like

2:43:30that's my background is research and so

2:43:32I'm trying to understand. So um what I'm

2:43:36seeing and what I've learned and I might

2:43:39have some of these names and write it

2:43:40all down but um this program where

2:43:44Jeff's dream of having drone delivery

2:43:47was first open I think it was on like a

2:43:50um 60 minutes or something. said in 2013

2:43:54that he wanted to have this happen.

2:43:56>> Yeah.

2:43:56>> For like 15 years nothing really

2:43:59happened and then like in 2023 like it

2:44:02started to pick up but it was only in a

2:44:04couple communities. Then 2025 happened

2:44:09and the FAA changed the sorry FAA

2:44:13changed the regulations so that um the

2:44:16line of sight um you didn't

2:44:19>> be on visual line of sight.

2:44:20>> So you didn't Yeah. You could have

2:44:21drones. Correct.

2:44:22>> Beyond the line of sight. So I'm trying

2:44:24to understand. So that enabled Amazon

2:44:27now to spread to 500 communities across

2:44:30the United States. So that I think is

2:44:32why you're now able to pick up at the

2:44:34rate that you were picking up. Is that

2:44:36correct?

2:44:37>> Um partially, but no. So a a couple of

2:44:42things.

2:44:42>> Without that you would not have been

2:44:44able to

2:44:45>> That's not true.

2:44:46>> That's not true.

2:44:46>> No, that's not true. So let and I want

2:44:49to be mindful of time. We are beyond 8

2:44:53o'clock and so I'm going to end the

2:44:56formal Q&A port. We'll do one more after

2:44:59Jen's question, but then if you want to

2:45:01stick around, I'm happy to stick around.

2:45:04Uh but we're going to have to clear the

2:45:06room and and discontinue this formal

2:45:08arrangement at that point. So that

2:45:12people need to disingenuous.

2:45:14>> It's not disingenuous. We rented the

2:45:16room until 8:00 p.m. It was advertised

2:45:18from 5 to 8.

2:45:21>> I just told you

2:45:24>> I just

2:45:26sir,

2:45:28>> sir, I just told you I would stick

2:45:29around until after the meeting and I've

2:45:32heard from you several times

2:45:34>> and so I'm going to continue to answer

2:45:35your questions, but we're going to close

2:45:37this formal session after one more

2:45:39question from Jen. So, you're going to

2:45:42have to respect that whether you like it

2:45:44or not. Jen,

2:45:46>> the timeline question is an interesting

2:45:48one. Yeah, we spent over a decade. Are

2:45:51are you interested in the response or

2:45:53not?

2:45:54>> Okay. We spent more than a decade

2:45:57planning, designing, developing just

2:46:00because one human being says this is my

2:46:02vision for the future. There's a lot

2:46:04that needed to take place to design a

2:46:07drone capable of making deliveries.

2:46:10There's a reason most companies have not

2:46:13been doing it because the technology was

2:46:16not there to allow us to do it safely.

2:46:19>> So we spent the last decade

2:46:23designing a vehicle that would allow us

2:46:26to do that. And once we had designed and

2:46:28developed it and manufactured it, which

2:46:30we do at our headquarters in Seattle,

2:46:33then began the testing phase. And so we

2:46:35spent rigorous amount of time testing at

2:46:40a site in Pendleton, Oregon, where we

2:46:42weren't doing real deliveries. We were

2:46:44flying the drone for the FAA back and

2:46:47forth and back and forth showing them

2:46:50how this program would work. And only

2:46:52then did we receive the approval from

2:46:55the FAA to test that system in a couple

2:46:59of cities. And during that system, we

2:47:02had to have human beings standing on top

2:47:05of buildings, standing on top of water

2:47:07towers, standing on top of cherrypicking

2:47:10cranes to make sure that we always had

2:47:13our eyes on every drum that was flying.

2:47:17That was a temporary period through the

2:47:19FAA. Now,

2:47:22>> now we have Yeah, we have cleared that

2:47:24path. In 2023,

2:47:26keep me honest, 23. We've received

2:47:29beyond visual line of sight. That means

2:47:3125. I looked it up. that that means

2:47:33we're no longer required

2:47:35>> to have those on top of the water.

2:47:37>> So it changes 2025. It I have two

2:47:40sources. One is the FAA site itself, the

2:47:43government website, and then there's

2:47:44another article that says,

2:47:45>> but that's generally we were

2:47:49>> that's fine, but the law went through in

2:47:512025. I don't know.

2:47:52>> So because of because of

2:47:54>> that was what allowed you to go through.

2:47:56So my question my real question though

2:47:58is what there's a few bills that are on

2:48:02that have been introduced by different

2:48:05senators. So my question is like you're

2:48:07rushing right now

2:48:12but also

2:48:15there's a zoning drone

2:48:19introduced by

2:48:22>> so I'm just concerned that is that why

2:48:25you're trying to this through that.

2:48:28>> Okay, I'm not pushing anything. So,

2:48:30here's what we do.

2:48:32>> We We started the program in 2013. We've

2:48:35worked with every town where we're

2:48:37looking to operate to make sure we

2:48:40understand the approval process. We went

2:48:41to select board. We went to planning

2:48:43board. We're here tonight. We're going

2:48:44back to planning board. That's not

2:48:46pushing something.

2:48:46>> It is. It is because you're going just

2:48:48to the the planning board and you're

2:48:51>> well we're not going to get to alignment

2:48:53and I'm not able to answer your

2:48:54questions before another one comes. So

2:48:56I'm going to move on to the the last

2:48:58question

2:49:00>> and then we'll close out the formal part

2:49:02and I will stick around and talk to

2:49:04anybody who wants

2:49:05>> sir.

2:49:09>> Thank you. I'm I'm Carlos Garcia. I'm a

2:49:12member of the Shbury select board. One

2:49:14of my colleagues spoke earlier today. I

2:49:17recognize that you may not have an

2:49:18obligation to meet with the other

2:49:20communities that will be impacted by

2:49:22this, but I think community members and

2:49:24my colleagues would appreciate an

2:49:26opportunity for you to come before us in

2:49:28a public setting to answer questions

2:49:30from us so that we can learn more about

2:49:32your program and also for community

2:49:34members. Clearly, there's a lot of

2:49:35questions here. A lot of people already

2:49:37left, but there are more questions that

2:49:38have not been answered. And so as a

2:49:40local elected official, I heard you say

2:49:42that you don't have an obligation that's

2:49:44not satisfactory. So hope that you would

2:49:46change your mind and come for us and the

2:49:48other communities that will be impacted

2:49:50by your program.

2:49:52>> Appreciate that feedback. Um just

2:49:55another reminder, we we don't stop just

2:49:58at the town of Westboro. I know I'm

2:50:00hearing a lot of that. Just last week,

2:50:02we did an entire it was virtual, mind

2:50:05you, because you'd only be in so many

2:50:07places at one time, but we met with

2:50:10several town managers from within this

2:50:13delivery service area. And then

2:50:15immediately after that, several of the

2:50:18state legislators in that service area

2:50:22that was not a public area was present.

2:50:26your town manager was present

2:50:29>> and so we appreciated that that that

2:50:31gave another venue for us to collect

2:50:33feedback beyond just the host community.

2:50:37>> So that is it. I appreciate again you

2:50:40all coming out tonight. I know you're

2:50:42not satisfied. You need more questions

2:50:44answered. I'm going to stick around, but

2:50:46we have to clear the room and quit this

2:50:50the the formal part of this. Thank you.