2026-10-21 - Land Bank Authority

Summary

  • Opening: no public comment. Minutes and action items could not be approved because the meeting lacked a quorum, so the session was informational.
  • Affordable Housing Fund Board update: city staff reported on the fund board's discussions of the Land Bank Authority's $5 million request. The fund holds about $11 million (about $10.5 million investable after a $250,000 required balance), mostly $9.57 million from the sale of 201 Market. The fund board is also weighing a $2 million Brownfield Authority request and a recommendation to send $1.3 million in each of two years into the annual community development process, and wants to keep a reserve. Its targets are rentals at or below 80% of area median income and ownership at or below 100%, with interest in 60% and below.
  • Fund board questions for the Land Bank: whether a partnership can do more than one-time gap financing; how the Land Bank would assure that funds produce affordable units rather than mixed-use or administrative costs; the covenants and affordability terms; expected units and cost per unit; openness to less than $5 million; identified acquisitions and readiness; timing; and other funding sources. A written response is expected after the fund board's November 4 meeting, and a December decision on the community development share.
  • Authority reaction: members said cost-per-unit questions are odd for a land bank that is not a developer. They suggested a stop-loss rule (no sale below acquisition cost unless it has an affordable component), a loan and grant mix so money returns to the fund, and early engagement of the school district liaison committee. Members stressed that mixed-income development is desirable, that affordability is a priority in the Authority's charter but not a mandate unless tied to housing TIF or a deed restriction, and that the Authority has no specific acquisition under a deadline, so it does not need $5 million immediately.
  • School properties and right of first offer: the school district is disposing of a number of buildings; the city's right of first refusal became a right of first offer after the first two sales, which limits when the city can act after an RFP. Members saw aligned priorities between the Land Bank, the fund board and the district, and noted the Authority's capacity and community engagement process as its value.
  • Infill and corridors: members discussed the Kent County corridor investment strategy for converting strip mall sites, corridor improvement authorities that could buy and hold sites, and acquiring scattered vacant lots. Staff noted the city can map ownership; members asked staff for a granular parcel map first, and floated realtor finder arrangements. Citywide need was cited at roughly 15,000 units through 2030 and more than $200 million of investment.
  • Close: staff will carry the discussion to the fund board on November 4; absent members are to be briefed. The meeting schedule was reviewed with no changes.

Built from YouTube auto-generated captions and the posted agenda packet; minutes were not read. Figures from the video are as spoken and may be misheard.

The posted agenda listed:

  • A resolution to approve and recommend a waiver of the 5/50 tax capture for the Seeds of Promise project (14 new for-sale homes on 13 scattered parcels; see Seeds of Promise 5-50 Tax Capture Waiver).
  • Discussion of Grand Rapids Public Schools building acquisition and disposition.
  • The 2027 Land Bank Authority meeting schedule.
  • Approval of minutes from August 19, 2026. Listed members were Chair David LaGrand, Vice-chair Kris Spaulding, Secretary Randy Thelen, and members Kurt Reppart, Guillermo Cisneros and Eric Brown.

Related: Land Bank Authority Affordable Housing Fund Request.

Agenda

I. Call to order
II. Public comment on agenda items
III. Minutes approval (August 19, 2026)
IV. Agenda items: 1. Waiver of 5/50 tax capture, Seeds of Promise (item 23940)
V. Discussion items: 1. GRPS buildings, acquisition and disposition (23939); 2. 2027 GRLBA meeting schedule (23942)
VI. Other business
VII. Public comment
VIII. Adjournment

Sources

Video

Watch the video

Transcript

*These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.

Transcript

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03:54>> Hey.

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05:49>> Mhm.

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06:30>> Item up is public comment. I see

06:33seeing none.

06:34Uh

06:36let's see. I guess I guess we can't

06:37approve our minutes and we can't do with

06:39our action items. So,

06:41uh let's move on to the affordable

06:43housing I mean pardon me the affordable

06:45housing fund request update.

06:48>> All right. So, for the affordable

06:50housing fund request update, um

06:53I'll introduce

06:54Kate Barons.

06:55>> [laughter]

06:59>> Okay. Sarah told me this was going to go

07:01quick and I should be here right at

07:028:30. So, my apologies.

07:05Uh okay. So, I just wanted to provide an

07:07update on the conversation at the

07:10affordable housing fund board. So, uh we

07:12appreciated Ms. Ranero was there to give

07:15an update on the work of the Land Bank

07:16Authority as well as some of the

07:19work around your strategic acquisition

07:20policy and then the request for uh $5

07:23million from the board to partner with

07:26the GRLBA.

07:27So, um that was discussed at in our

07:30September workshop. We also had some

07:32other data, uh a lot of conversation

07:34about priorities and the mission and

07:37vision of the board.

07:39And then we had a subsequent meeting in

07:40October. Um so, we're starting to

07:44digest all of the requests and all of

07:46the opportunities for investment and ask

07:48the board to um, set their kind of

07:50investment priorities and investment

07:52portfolio, if you will, with these

07:54funds.

07:55So, and as a reminder, they have about

07:57$11 million in the fund now. Uh, they

08:00are required through our agreement with

08:02the community

08:03uh, foundation to maintain 250,000 in

08:07that uh, at all times. So, there's about

08:1010 and a half million, give or take.

08:13Uh, to invest. The vast majority of that

08:16was 9.57 million from the sale of 201

08:20Market,

08:21which was a piece of city-owned property

08:23that back when the

08:25idea to sell that land uh, came about,

08:27the commission committed to dedicate

08:29some of those proceeds to affordable

08:31housing. So, that's how that ended up at

08:33the board.

08:35Uh, so they are working towards a more

08:37formal response. So, I would expect to

08:39see a written response back from the

08:40board to the Land Bank Authority after

08:43their November meeting, which is coming

08:45up in a couple weeks. Uh, but I knew you

08:47all were meeting today and thought it

08:49would be important to pass along just

08:51the ideas, the questions, the

08:53conversations that the Affordable

08:54Housing Fund Board is having now about

08:57the partnership to get some thoughts

08:59into to your board to your authority's

09:01conversations so that uh, we can flesh

09:04out a more productive partnership as we

09:07move forward. So, there are some some

09:09questions um, that they are starting to

09:11raise, which is

09:13could there be a partnership that offers

09:15more than just one-time support to a

09:18handful of projects? So, one of the

09:20things that the board is particularly

09:22interested in

09:23is uh, are there ways to pilot models or

09:27partnerships that do more than just

09:31units at the same general leverage

09:33amount that we're seeing with capital

09:35stack gap financing. So, we we shorthand

09:38this to are there ideas out there that

09:40would be 1 + 1 = 3 in terms of getting

09:43units and affordable units to market.

09:46So, they're looking for any thoughts you

09:48might have on that sort of opportunity

09:50for the two entities to partner

09:52together.

09:54Um the second thing, which which is

09:56probably an obvious one, is just how

09:58would the land bank authority provide

10:00assurance that all the funds received

10:03from the affordable housing fund would

10:05actually generate affordable units.

10:07Um there were some concerns expressed

10:09about ensuring that any funds received

10:12from the affordable housing fund would

10:14be going directly into unit production

10:16as opposed to

10:18uh a mixed-use development where it

10:20might be hard to articulate

10:22uh or administrative or staffing costs.

10:26Um let's see.

10:28There were some questions about how you

10:29would expect to ensure affordability

10:31over time. So, whether [snorts] the land

10:33bank authority has experience with or

10:36ideas about the types of covenants that

10:39would be required of a developer and the

10:40term of those covenants, so the term of

10:42affordability in comparison with other

10:45techniques that the affordable housing

10:46fund board has used in the past for

10:48affordability.

10:50Uh they were looking for some

10:51information, if you have it. Uh so, they

10:54certainly did get a presentation from

10:55Ms. Ranero about the nature of the

10:57properties you've had in the portfolio

10:59and the projects to date. So, they

11:01recognize some of these things might not

11:03be there might not be enough experience

11:05at the land bank in this current

11:06iteration for us to really answer these,

11:08but they did want to know

11:10did you have any information about the

11:11number of affordable units that would be

11:14expected at this level of investment and

11:17how that would be leveraged with other

11:18funds?

11:20Um so, or any kind of cost per unit

11:22thought about how that trans that

11:24request would translate into units.

11:27They also were curious about whether

11:29you're open to a partnership at less

11:31than $5 million.

11:33Um

11:34and let's see. They finally wanted to

11:37know if you had any currently identified

11:40acquisitions or information about

11:43project readiness for those

11:44acquisitions. So, they're really um

11:46currently thinking about the tension

11:48between

11:50maintaining some funds to pilot those 1

11:53+ 1 = 3 ideas, maintaining some funds to

11:56generate steady income to feed into an

11:59annual capital financing or capital gap

12:02filling process, and the need to push as

12:05much money out right now to projects

12:06that could use it right now and develop

12:08units quickly. So, they wanted some

12:10feedback on sort of the timing of the

12:12funds that you were looking for in terms

12:14of when they might be bringing projects

12:16to market.

12:17Um and then finally, wanted to know if

12:19you were seeking funds elsewhere from

12:22other sources than the Affordable

12:23Housing Fund Board.

12:25So, again, I don't expect answers today.

12:27I knew you were meeting the Affordable

12:29Housing Fund Board I think is very

12:31interested in exploring a partnership of

12:33some nature

12:35uh where kind of our the policy

12:37objectives align. So, again, at high

12:39level, the Affordable Housing Fund Board

12:41is really kind of between those two

12:44goals of having a steady source of

12:48revenue that can be fed into projects

12:50annually. So, we've been piggybacking

12:53the board has been piggybacking on the

12:55community development annual process as

12:57a way to invest in more the multi-family

13:00affordable housing units. Um and then

13:03having So, having that steady stream of

13:06revenue that we know and project

13:08developers would know is available every

13:10year, so they can plan around it and can

13:12fill gaps and and uh help those

13:14developers know uh how to get their

13:17projects to market. The idea of that 1 +

13:201 = 3, so something new and different

13:22that hasn't been tried that they are

13:24willing because their funds uh have

13:26fewer restrictions than the other funds

13:28we have available at the city to invest

13:30in affordable housing. So, they're

13:31looking at those 1 + 1 = could equal

13:34three kinds of ideas.

13:36Um

13:37and then

13:38uh

13:39they're just, you know, getting projects

13:41out the door. So, those are kind of

13:42their three um I think high-level

13:46questions or comments they would make

13:47back to you to say, "Let's explore a

13:49partnership that might

13:51uh align with your mission and and do

13:54one of those three things."

13:56And again, more to come in November. I

13:58would expect a written communication

14:00back and their next meeting is on

14:01November 4th.

14:04>> Thank you. Thanks so much for for

14:05sharing. Um

14:07Excuse me, I'm using the rest

14:10Um the affordable housing fund,

14:13uh

14:13it's it's an

14:15um

14:17article of uh geography.

14:20Who are they?

14:21>> Sure, and apolo- apologies for not

14:23giving you more background. It the the

14:25Yeah, no need to apologize. That's

14:26that's probably not obvious. Uh so, the

14:28affordable housing fund board was

14:30established by city commission policy.

14:33It's a board that is appointed by the

14:35city commission and its mission is to uh

14:39create or to provide recommendations to

14:41the city commission on investment of

14:43this affordable housing fund.

14:45Um

14:46and their uh target area is to uh look

14:50for rental units that are at affordable

14:52at 80% or below AMI

14:55and ownership units at 100% or below

14:58AMI.

14:59They also have

15:01Nope.

15:01>> I thought like the rental was 60 and the

15:03owner was 80.

15:04>> No, it's 80 and 100. That's

15:06the S. Uh I would say the board in

15:09general as a body right now is um

15:12interested in the lower

15:1460% and below just recognizing that

15:17they're a unique color of money and when

15:18you get to those levels of

15:20affordability, you have to layer in more

15:22subsidy from some source. So, I think

15:24they see that as a special area, but the

15:27policy allows those two levels. Uh the

15:30policy also that that established them

15:32and part of their mission is to think

15:33about ways to grow that fund. So, the

15:36the city uh commission started that fund

15:40with um

15:41about a million dollars that had come

15:43from a variety of sources back when it

15:44was established.

15:46Then uh we dedicate the city dedicates

15:49annually a portion of pilot revenue, so

15:52payment in lieu of tax revenue, which

15:54has averaged over the years of the fund

15:57between 150 and 250,000 dollars. So,

16:01that's kind of an annual input. Uh there

16:04uh are annual inputs we would expect

16:07from a couple of the transformational

16:09brownfield projects that have been

16:10approved in the city. So, if and when

16:12those projects are developed, the

16:15development teams have made commitments

16:17to make annual

16:18uh deposits into the affordable housing

16:20fund for the life of those projects. So,

16:22those would be 20 or 25 years if they

16:25materialize. Those final amounts haven't

16:28been calculated, but we've been assuming

16:30they'll be in the half a million dollars

16:32a year range.

16:34Um

16:35they had a 5 million dollar uh chunk of

16:38funds that they recommended the

16:39commission invest in a variety of ways

16:42from ARPA dollars back in and that was

16:44really the first tranche of work that

16:47they did. So, that was in 2022-2023

16:49timeframe. Uh and now they've received

16:52these proceeds from the sale of 201

16:54Market.

16:56>> Cool.

16:56>> Thank you.

16:56>> Yes, of course.

16:58>> Uh I have a question for you, Ms.

16:59Barnes. Um so, this is uh

17:02they are a staff-supported group, right?

17:05>> Correct.

17:05>> Is it the same staff that's supporting

17:07this group?

17:08>> Uh well, it'll be me and uh I rely on

17:11community development staff, uh

17:12sometimes economic development staff, a

17:14consultant, so Brian Kilpatrick and

17:16Flywheel Consulting help as well.

17:19Uh sometimes um

17:21also planning staff that have questions

17:23about zoning or

17:24opportunities, but community development

17:26is probably primarily the support.

17:28>> Okay.

17:29Um

17:31Great. Thanks for the Thanks. I guess

17:33you know, in terms of our discussion,

17:35folks, I don't know if you have any

17:37initial reactions, Kurt, but I have a

17:38few.

17:39>> Yeah. I just want to ask one question.

17:41So, when I was on the commission, we had

17:42a GRPS City Liaison.

17:44>> Mhm.

17:45>> Does that committee still meet? We met

17:47six times a year.

17:48>> Yes. It does, Mr. Mayor. I'm on that

17:49committee right now.

17:51>> And part of my question, I mean, I think

17:52that I want to have as much discussion

17:54as we need to have here, but I also want

17:56ultimately whatever we approve will have

17:58to go to the city commission, right? So,

18:00I feel like

18:02we could

18:03put something in front of that group. If

18:05that group could also be discussing

18:07this, that would be helpful.

18:08>> Absolutely.

18:09>> And some of the school board members

18:11cuz I I just you know, obviously given

18:13the last two buildings,

18:15>> Something sold was hardly

18:16>> Mhm.

18:16>> and uh

18:18I I just the earlier we can engage the

18:20board, I think we'd be better.

18:22>> Absolutely.

18:23Yeah. So, I guess um you know, we don't

18:25have all of our board members here, but

18:26I'll just say in terms of

18:28you know, those 20,000-ft view uh

18:30questions and then there are

18:33more granular questions. Um

18:35my first would be, you know,

18:38that board asking this board to come up

18:40with things like cost per unit is a

18:42little strange, right? I mean, we're not

18:44um we're not a developer and we're not

18:47putting in a a bid to

18:49we don't have drawings because we're not

18:51That's not the purpose of the land bank.

18:53Um

18:54uh so, you know, there are

18:56you can ask a million questions about

18:58affordable housing, but I'm not sure

18:59that that the board is possibly going to

19:02be able to

19:04answer any of

19:05answer any or most of those. And

19:06frankly, if they're

19:07>> Other than that, I think we I think we

19:08can commit that whatever dollars we get

19:11from them, that we'll put it toward that

19:13portion of the project. But then how do

19:15we do that?

19:15>> will be tricky.

19:16>> Yeah, and that is tricky. I mean, I

19:17guess the I guess what I'd say is um

19:20you know, I'm not It seems to me that

19:23let's say you were to build a

19:24development that was

19:2680% AMI rental units for half of it and

19:29not for the other half. Um

19:31you would have used uh

19:33But again, if that's a developer who

19:35does As long as we had some requirements

19:38in our RFPs and our ultimate contracts

19:41that some of it was affordable housing.

19:43Um I'm not sure

19:45how

19:48I'm not sure how I mean, it's sort of a

19:50money tracing question, right? Does that

19:51mean Like what if uh you know, what if

19:54we acquire a property for a million

19:55dollars, sell it for two million

19:57dollars, um and half of it's affordable

19:59housing? Uh

20:01It will

20:02I mean, the other point is like you

20:03know, if the money doesn't get spent per

20:06se, like if we sell something for more

20:07than we buy it for, we didn't really

20:09spend any money at all, right? Uh

20:11we we increase the fund balance. So, I

20:13think that the question of affordability

20:15would make sense if we were losing

20:16money. Like so, if we acquire a property

20:19for a million, then give it away for

20:20free, then there's no affordable housing

20:22component, then yeah, there would be a

20:24there's a possible critique there.

20:26>> still be buying property from us.

20:28>> Exactly. So, I think I think that

20:29probably that's a stop loss provision if

20:32that's a real concern, which I think you

20:34could address easily enough. Say, "Look,

20:35if we sold things for less than the cost

20:37of acquisition, uh we couldn't do that

20:40for something that wasn't uh didn't have

20:41an affordable component." And I think

20:43that's perfectly reasonable. I don't

20:44think anybody wants to be subsidizing uh

20:48have the land bank literally losing

20:50money on market rate things, right? So,

20:53that's essentially a stop loss

20:54provision, it seems to me, which you

20:55could build into something.

20:57>> I got a question, [snorts] though.

20:58>> Yeah.

20:58>> Yeah, how are we

20:59>> Yeah, yeah, yeah. Um

21:01>> What One of my wonderings, and on one

21:02point plus one equals three, is could

21:05the investments in the projects be a

21:07hybrid of a loan and a grant, and then

21:09money would go back to the fund.

21:11>> Mhm.

21:12>> So, like if we got 5 million and we

21:13said, "Well, 2 million is going to be

21:15for loans and 3 million for grants."

21:17>> Mhm.

21:18>> Then some of that money then would

21:19return to them as a way of

21:22>> Right.

21:22>> Cuz that's one of the things that

21:23they're

21:24>> Yeah. I'm allergic to I'm sort of mildly

21:26allergic to 1 + 1 = 3 arguments because

21:291 + 1 does not in fact equal 3.

21:31>> Um

21:32>> 1 + 1 + something else equals 3.

21:33>> Right. It's a little bit like when

21:34people talk about being disruptors. I'm

21:36like, "Well, yeah, anybody any

21:383-year-old is a disruptor."

21:40Uh the question is what are you going to

21:41replace it with? And when people talk

21:42about out of the box thinking, I'm like,

21:44"Well, there's a reason we have a box.

21:46Things inside the box work. If your idea

21:48is outside the box now and it works,

21:50we'll put it in the box." Uh triangular

21:52wheels for cars is really outside the

21:54box thinking.

21:55Um there's a reason it's outside the

21:57box. So,

21:58um

21:59uh

22:02Yeah. So, I um

22:05I think essentially, you know, it may be

22:08also to your point, uh Kurt.

22:11Yes. Uh you know, the discussions with

22:13the with uh um school board are

22:17important. Um I think

22:22at the end of the day, um

22:26it's also I I'm also a little worried

22:28always about empire building for any

22:31entity. So, growing the fund growing any

22:34fund is nice, but um

22:37an endowment we're not planning we're

22:38not planning on an endowment nor are we

22:40planning on the city retiring. So, um

22:43investing investing money so that it can

22:45grow

22:46uh is something you do if you're

22:47planning for your retirement, but um

22:50right now

22:51>> an urgent crisis.

22:52>> Exactly. I mean, if we have a housing

22:53problem now in Grand Rapids, we've

22:55[clears throat] no reason to I mean, how

22:56do we know we're going to have one in 30

22:58years? Um and we know we have one now.

23:01All the data says we do. Um

23:03we also, it seems to me, have

23:05I mean, we've got sort of a generational

23:07infusion because we got $10 million from

23:10sale of a city property. Uh and we have

23:12a generational opportunity in the sense

23:14that I mean, this the you know, Dr. Roby

23:18flat out announced that they're getting

23:20rid of

23:21a number of schools. Am I forgetting

23:23what the number is? 8, 10? Like it was

23:25it was their transformational plan

23:27goal, right? It was the stated goal to

23:30dispose of a bunch of properties. And

23:33um

23:34our opportunity to

23:36act in that space

23:38is limited by whether or not we have

23:41funds, right? I mean, $100,000 is not

23:44going to buy us squat with.

23:45Um and and I guess

23:47>> be honest with them about what

23:49timing is realistic for us cuz if the

23:52money comes to us and the developers are

23:54coming to us

23:56for appeals that that that could take a

23:58little bit. We should just be honest

24:00about that that's going to take some

24:01time cuz we're just another

24:03mediator group.

24:04>> Yeah.

24:05And and I guess we're also sliding to

24:07the next point, which is um the city

24:09doesn't have a right of first refusal

24:11now. It has a right of first offer.

24:14>> Okay.

24:14>> Uh which is a strange dynamic because

24:18uh we don't get to do that

24:20after an RFP is our understanding, the

24:23city's understanding.

24:24Uh

24:25I talked with staff about this briefly.

24:27Ms. Barnes and I had a conversation

24:28about this. And if that's true,

24:30so let's let's take a look at the city

24:32properties that we know have been the

24:34first two.

24:35Um

24:36well, they both had sort of they both

24:38had RFPs and they both had

24:40um

24:42uh

24:43pitches and they both went to

24:44developers. Well, if there's a developer

24:46who ticks all of the boxes, so I think

24:48that

24:49these three groups, I mean

24:52I what what I I'm a little leery of

24:53having a a turf war between two groups

24:55who are ultimately just going to have to

24:57get a recommendation from city

24:58commission, but be have three groups

25:02who all have a line exactly aligned

25:04priorities. In fact, philosophically,

25:07who then spend a lot of time

25:09talking past the fact that they have a

25:10line priority. So, the schools, if you

25:13ask I think if you ask the school board

25:15as a body, and then it's rank

25:16speculation, right? And we're in an open

25:18meeting, so it's a little risky, but

25:20like [clears throat] if you I mean all

25:22of the sentiment I've been hearing is

25:24"Gee, green space in in neighborhoods

25:26where we used to have a school is

25:28important to those neighborhoods, and we

25:29should respect that." Gee.

25:31>> assurance in our MOUs.

25:32>> Uh so, the so the school board, if you

25:34ask them, would say, "Yeah, green space

25:35is good.

25:37Uh you know, more housing in the city is

25:39good, and housing for families is good."

25:42Um I don't think anybody in the

25:43affordable housing fund would would

25:44would object to those uh criteria, nor

25:47would we, presumably. Now, maybe the

25:49schools aren't as sensitive as as we

25:51would be to making it affordable,

25:53>> Yeah.

25:54>> but I bet they would be. I don't know.

25:56Um so, I think that and and I don't

25:58think the affordable housing fund is

26:00going to be not sensitive to it having

26:02to be affordable. So, given that our

26:05our priority is to make affordable

26:06housing as well, then you've got three

26:08groups with aligned priorities,

26:10uh one of whom has land, one of whom has

26:13money, one of whom has the ability to

26:14develop,

26:16uh and getting those three groups uh

26:20uh to to just act is is the is the

26:24concern I have if if if these things if

26:27this ship is going to sail. So, if we've

26:29got a if we, you know, could tomorrow,

26:32for example, get

26:34uh a right of first offer from a school

26:37on a school property, well, this point

26:39this body doesn't have the ability to

26:41play. Um

26:43so,

26:45and the the

26:46that's we're we're going to have because

26:48of the way that that right of first

26:50offer is structured, there's going to

26:53have to be a certain amount of

26:55judicious

26:57you know, speculation to for lack of a

27:00better way to put it. So, we're not

27:02going to be able to say, "Oh, you know,

27:03ICCF has a wonderful plan for that

27:06property. So, we don't need to get

27:07involved cuz they will do they will make

27:09green space and they will do all the

27:11things that we wanted to do anyway. So,

27:12we don't need to get involved."

27:14Um and my suspicion is that the schools

27:17will figure out

27:19or have already figured out that they

27:20don't in fact have a development

27:22department. They don't in fact have a

27:24community

27:25uh uh they don't have they don't have

27:27all the things that all the resources

27:29that city city entities do. And so, that

27:33we may be effective stewards of those

27:36objectives

27:37um simply because of the resources we

27:39have. Now,

27:40um

27:43Yeah, I So, I I think those are all

27:47I mean, many of those are

27:49interesting questions like how much

27:51would the cost per unit be

27:52um that I don't know that we can answer.

27:54But, um

27:56>> So, the

27:57I'm just think let's think like just

27:58talk about these two buildings that GRPS

28:00just sold.

28:02We didn't

28:04We have a right of first offer. So, we

28:06could have made a first offer.

28:08>> Well, it's tricky because we were we

28:09were drying the ink on that agreement

28:11when those

28:11>> Yeah, so when those properties came on,

28:13we actually had a right of first

28:15refusal.

28:16Uh and so, the process that we agreed to

28:19this was a couple of years ago when they

28:21initially announced they were selling a

28:23number of properties through this

28:24through the committee that you spoke to.

28:26Um was that the city staff and the GRPS

28:30staff would work together to engage the

28:34board and the community and articulate

28:36what it was the school board wanted to

28:38see as uses of those uses of those

28:41properties.

28:42And that would essentially clear

28:45the cloud of our right of first refusal

28:49so that we would be working together

28:50now.

28:52We can talk all day long about how that

28:53actually went, but the end result was

28:55very close to what we had hoped for and

28:58without having the city have to carry

29:01the cost of acquiring the whole property

29:03or even the green space property that

29:05became part of the transaction. So that

29:07was the original vision then in the so

29:10because we were concerned the right of

29:11first refusal would sort of cloud the

29:14offers that they might get.

29:16Um so now that we have the right of

29:18first offer it is it is a different

29:20situation. So that was changed after the

29:23first two properties came to the market.

29:25Please.

29:26>> If I'm correct, at least the one on the

29:28west side I think is a mixed income

29:30development. It's not all affordable

29:32housing.

29:33I don't know about the one on the

29:34southeast side.

29:35>> I think that's right.

29:36>> Yeah.

29:37>> The neighbors are pretty they are

29:38comfortable with the mixed income

29:40development on their properties.

29:42>> Well, in infrequently this is a broader

29:44philosophical point I guess, but

29:46the affordable housing fund has the word

29:48affordable in it, but I philosophically

29:51am very much of the opinion that mixed

29:55rate housing is more desirable than

29:59solely low income housing

30:02because I mean that you got the Korean

30:03green problem, right? And and and I

30:05think that's true for all kinds of

30:07things common spaces. It's one of the

30:08reasons I love the library and I keep

30:09talking about the library is that is a

30:11mixed income common space and I don't

30:13know any other mixed income common

30:15spaces in in Grand Rapids. I mean

30:17Starbucks is not a mixed income

30:20common space. It is a middle class

30:23common space. So

30:25>> So I think what the affordable housing

30:26fund is very comfortable in investing in

30:29mixed income developments. They

30:31traditionally do that through the

30:32community development process and they

30:34get back a covenant that identifies the

30:37units, the number of units, the

30:39affordability of those units, the income

30:40qualification process and the term. So,

30:43they are really asking, are you

30:45envisioning something like that when you

30:48sell property for a development? How are

30:50you guaranteeing affordability? I don't

30:52believe their question was intended to

30:54convey

30:55uh just because of their past portfolio

30:57that they

30:58you know, you

30:59that they would literally need it to be

31:01an only affordable income project. Um

31:05they need to see the value

31:07and the alignment with their their

31:09mission for affordability. But they're

31:11very traditionally investing in a lot of

31:13those LIHTC projects that are

31:14traditionally mixed income.

31:16Uh I think the other thing that I would

31:18note is that as you continue to

31:20deliberate it, I think what they're

31:22looking for is an articulation of how

31:24this

31:25will

31:27So, so I won't use I won't use the 1 + 1

31:30= 3.

31:31But the magnitude of the city's problem

31:33is giant. It's more than 200 million

31:36dollars worth of investment to get to

31:38the number of units that we would need

31:40to just meet the forecasted need. And we

31:43are producing units at at about half the

31:45rate we need to annually to get to that.

31:48I mean, even to get to that late.

31:50Um and so, what they're really looking

31:52for is where are other limiting factors?

31:54We're never going to have enough

31:56capital. They do have a mission to grow

31:58the fund. So, that is a policy choice

32:00that was made by the city commission to

32:02grow the fund. So, they take that

32:04seriously and they are looking at ways

32:05to do that. Um but they're looking for

32:09are there things that that the Land Bank

32:11Authority could could partner with our

32:14funds on that would increase capacity to

32:17produce units? So, as an example, I some

32:21of you have probably seen this, but they

32:23recently saw

32:24the corridor investment strategy idea

32:26that has been

32:28um circulating around Kent County. So,

32:30the idea is that in Grand Rapids and

32:32other parts of the county, we have strip

32:34mall corridors, right? They have a lot

32:36of infrastructure already, usually bus

32:38routes, usually good utility

32:40infrastructure, wouldn't need a lot of

32:42investment, not necessarily, maybe kind

32:45of arguably hostile to the first couple

32:47housing developments that might convert

32:49one of those half-empty strip malls with

32:52a sea of parking into residential. So,

32:55but if that were to happen, it would

32:58create a whole different area that would

33:02be seen as potentially good

33:04now residential property. And so that

33:07might bring more properties to market at

33:09a pace that is faster than what we're

33:10seeing now. So, if the Land Bank

33:13Authority, for example, were to say,

33:14"This is the kind of thing that we're

33:15interested in. We're interested in

33:17finding those few key pieces of

33:18property, holding them,

33:21you know, accumulate I know there's a

33:23different word for it, aggregating

33:24property in order to do something like

33:26that." So, that sort of idea. The school

33:30if the school

33:31land is one that's really of appeal, I

33:34think it would be a similar

33:36It would be a similar

33:38question from the Affordable Housing

33:40Fund Board. What about the Land Bank

33:42Authority is unique in that scenario? Is

33:45it that we think the Affordable the

33:47developers who would do mixed-income

33:50don't have capacity right now, but it's

33:53very important, so we want to buy it and

33:55hold it, do some things, create capacity

33:57for those Affordable Housing developers

33:59to then actually come in. I think those

34:02kinds of articulation of why because

34:04they are very familiar with the

34:05community development process, they're

34:07very familiar with pushing money into

34:09those projects. So, the timing question

34:12is uh

34:14member Rep Bart noted, is one that's top

34:16of mind for them. So, what is the value

34:18add to the Land Bank partnership? What's

34:20the uniqueness to that versus simply

34:23continuing to invest in a pipeline of

34:25projects that that we know exist that

34:28will develop. So, so those are the kinds

34:31of things they're interested in that

34:32perhaps as you consider kind of your

34:34role and your strategic acquisition

34:36policy would really start to shape where

34:39that partnership makes sense.

34:41>> Yeah. So, go ahead.

34:43>> a question. So, can you remind us um

34:47remind me of the number of units that

34:48the city needs?

34:50Is it 13,000?

34:51>> Boy, it's like 15-ish thousand. I'm

34:53going to tell you, Guillermo, that was

34:55forecast through 2030.

34:57>> Okay, that's Kent County, though, right?

34:58They don't think

34:59>> No, Kent County is 35,000 units.

35:02>> And you said that

35:03>> And I can follow it. There are reports

35:05with better numbers. So, I will uh make

35:08sure what to send Sarah the link so that

35:10she can send those out to you guys.

35:11>> You said that we might need half a

35:12million dollars.

35:14>> At least at least to subsidize those to

35:17ensure enough units that are also

35:19affordable.

35:20That's probably short.

35:21>> Which

35:22in my opinion, I don't think that's you

35:24know, a lot of money compared to the $3

35:27billion

35:28that this area

35:30are seeing in is seeing in investments.

35:32Between the towers, you know, some of

35:34them are billion.

35:35You know, so to me 2 million 200 million

35:38dollars is nothing.

35:39>> Yeah.

35:39>> It's nothing compared to all the

35:41development that is happening.

35:43So,

35:44um

35:46I think that this this is doable, but we

35:48just need to find the right

35:51investors, you know, with a heart in

35:54affordable housing.

35:56Which I

35:57Yeah, I mean, this 200 million is not a

35:59lot of compared

36:01to to everything that is happening right

36:02now in the next 5 to 10 years here.

36:05>> And that's another limiting factor that

36:07the Affordable Housing Fund Board has

36:09noted is that developers who have the

36:12capacity and the the willingness to do

36:14these kinds of mixed um

36:17income developments. We We have several

36:19in the community. The question is what

36:22What would allow them to do more or do

36:24faster? Is there something Again, that

36:26was another conversation we had that at

36:28the affordable housing fund board. Is

36:29there something the land bank authority

36:31could do

36:32that would

36:34take a load off of that development

36:36community and then have them have more

36:38capacity to do multiple projects at one

36:40time

36:42as we're not seeing new new developers

36:44come into Grand Rapids right now. You

36:45know, maybe we will see that change over

36:47time as well. But

36:49>> Those are affordable housing developers

36:50that just brought that property up

36:51division

36:53from Kentucky.

36:54>> Mhm.

36:55>> That's like the only story in blessing

36:57>> Right.

36:58Yeah, and we we got an inquiry when we

37:00were looking for partners on 1863 from

37:02some national affordable housing

37:03developer, but they ended up not

37:06pursuing it.

37:08>> So

37:09Yeah, I I mean I guess I guess I'd say a

37:11couple things we want to

37:14Um I don't know where who who predict

37:16projected that $200,000 number, but

37:18that's about a subsidy about $65,000 a

37:21unit. Um which is real money. Now, it's

37:26true it now if they're counting things

37:28like TIF as part of that and brownfield

37:31as part of that. I mean the city's got

37:33lots of tools that we throw at things.

37:35So you can call those values. I mean

37:38there's a group in town that keeps

37:39saying that the the three towers project

37:42got a $500 million

37:43check. It didn't. Um but you could say

37:46that that

37:47uh $500 million is larger than that $200

37:50million number right there, right? Um so

37:53>> Those those just one project.

37:54>> Exactly. So

37:56Right. Sure. And there are And so And

37:58there are there's transformational

37:59brownfield anyway I don't want to get

38:01too far that down that rabbit hole, but

38:02I guess I guess I do want to point out

38:05uh you know, having done some

38:07development uh myself that I think that

38:11honestly the principal value of

38:14us the land bank being in a position to

38:16acquire

38:17uh is

38:20the um

38:22is the expertise factor and the um

38:27attractiveness factor of working with a

38:31professional organization. And I think

38:33that that's not something you can put a

38:35direct monetary value on, but if you're

38:38I mean, it's the difference between

38:42I had I had a

38:44I had a neighbor across the street from

38:46the bakery who was not a very

38:47sophisticated individual. And uh if I

38:50had $5 for everybody who thought that

38:52they were going to buy his property from

38:54him,

38:54um I could have retired on it because

38:56[snorts] he loved to lead people down a

38:59garden path and then change his mind at

39:01the last minute. Well, um that's one of

39:04the you know, so in in our space in the

39:06public space, one way that can manifest

39:09itself as community engagement. So, if

39:10community engagement's done in a

39:12protocol in a standard way that the city

39:15does it, that people can expect, that

39:17they can understand that the city

39:18actually wants to get to yes,

39:20uh and has done it before, and knows how

39:22to work that through that process,

39:24that's different than my neighbor across

39:26the street trying to figure out how to

39:27do community engagement on on his own.

39:29So, I'm not I don't think that we

39:32um I think the the that's something that

39:34actually does wind up manifesting as

39:38value um in the same way that I would

39:41probably get more trying to sell a cup

39:43of coffee to this whole room than trying

39:45to sell a cup of coffee to Guillermo

39:48because there are other people who might

39:49then come to the table and want to pay

39:51me more than Guillermo does for a cup of

39:53coffee. I mean, this is econ 101. So, I

39:55think that the advantage of having um

39:59us with this the the the land bank isn't

40:02doesn't operate in vacuum. It is

40:04staffed, it's got city staff support. Um

40:07and the city does this work for a

40:09living. And so, I think at the end of

40:11the day, that's I don't think it's a

40:14question of I mean, I think when we're

40:15when we're talking the school property,

40:17we're not saying uh

40:22My instinct is that the over time the

40:25reliability and expertise of the city

40:28has value and will be manifested in

40:32better disposition of those properties.

40:34And now I do think that I don't know and

40:36Sarah, maybe you can help me out on

40:37this. Do we have um an affordable

40:41statement or or Doug I mean, in in terms

40:44of our statement of priorities for the

40:46land bank

40:47we have affordability in there, right?

40:49So, um I'm not sure how else we signal

40:53that we're going to do affordable

40:54housing except that it's in our charter

40:56just like it's in the affordable housing

40:57funds charter. So, um

41:00I mean

41:01feels a little bit like

41:04I don't know. I don't know I don't know

41:05how else I don't know how else an entity

41:07signals that except putting it in their

41:09in their value statement.

41:11Um

41:12>> I mean, I would just add, Mayor, if I

41:13may, the the it's definitely in as a

41:16priority, but it's not necessarily a

41:17mandate. Um right? So, housing TIF,

41:20there's a there's a mandate there. Um

41:22so, we are prioritizing it. If they

41:24indicate they're willing, then if you

41:27know, it would make its way into a deed

41:29restriction. Um but that's So, just note

41:32that. And then um

41:35just two more things if I may. Uh to add

41:37on to the corridor strategy that Kate

41:40brought up, we have been out talking to

41:43our corridor improvement authorities

41:44about both the corridor strategy along

41:46Flywheel with Ryan as well as the land

41:49bank authority and some of the toolbox

41:51there.

41:52And then I would um

41:54also add that we most recently are

41:56talking about pass-through.

41:58Um and so that we're So, we're just

42:00we're trying to help uh educate

42:02everybody on what what we have and I

42:05think that there very much could be a

42:07real prioritization across those CIAs

42:09for

42:11opportunities that, you know, from an

42:13infill perspective that we might want to

42:14consider.

42:16Um

42:16>> Give one example of that is 1356 Eastern

42:19Ottawa.

42:20Our CIA wanted to buy it.

42:22>> Mhm.

42:23>> And hold it,

42:24>> [clears throat]

42:24>> which is essentially what we're talking

42:25about doing with the land bank.

42:27>> Right.

42:27>> So that we could wait for a developer to

42:29do it.

42:29>> Right.

42:30>> Decided about.

42:30>> Right.

42:31>> So I So the I think the the quarter

42:33improvement authorities also have money.

42:35>> Yep.

42:36>> growing.

42:37And that property at that time we could

42:38have bought it for $50,000. No, and our

42:40quarter improvement

42:41>> [clears throat]

42:41>> authority could have bought that

42:42property.

42:44And then we could have supported them to

42:45clear it or whatever. You know, that's I

42:47think that that's a really interesting

42:50I really would like to think more about

42:51that quarter.

42:52>> It seems like there could be low-hanging

42:54fruit there. Yeah, absolutely. And then

42:56just to your uh one of your final

42:57questions, Kate, on just

42:59um

43:00is the land bank seeking money

43:02elsewhere? I would say we're very much

43:04uh willing and desiring to seek money

43:06elsewhere. Um so I just want to throw

43:08that out there for good pleasure. Thank

43:10you.

43:13>> So

43:14I mean, I I think that, you know, we all

43:16read and and think enough in the space

43:17to yes, the the the whole uh quarter,

43:21you know, transit quarter development

43:23pros ideas are are good. I think that um

43:27the questions of getting

43:29suboptimal uses of land off there I

43:31mean, I think again, we're back to we

43:33have tons of opportunities, right? And

43:34so, you know, if we got $5 million from

43:37the affordable housing fund and

43:40you know,

43:41$2 million of it wound up getting it

43:43revolved in schools. I'm just making up

43:44numbers now. But then we also were able

43:46to buy

43:48>> things on 28th Street.

43:49>> And and some and some missing teeth

43:51lots. I mean, I keep coming back to like

43:52last time I walked to the Wealthy

43:53Theatre from my house, I counted 18

43:56buildable lots on my walk. Uh and I

44:00don't know who owns them. And I don't

44:01know how to but they're not being

44:04monetized and maybe they're being

44:05hoarded or maybe nobody ever asked those

44:07people if they'd like to sell them.

44:09>> Well, like you said, the person across

44:10the street from the bakery that kind of

44:12led

44:13I'm working with the person on Hall

44:14Street right now. They've got a two

44:16vacant lots.

44:17>> Mhm.

44:18>> And there's one in between that the guy

44:20across the street owns, and she can't

44:22get him to sell it.

44:23>> Right.

44:23>> So, she's either going to do a a two

44:25small projects,

44:27or she could do one larger project, but

44:29she's got to convince that guy, and she

44:31can't.

44:31>> Right.

44:32>> So, like how do we How can the city help

44:33there?

44:34>> Right.

44:34>> I don't know.

44:35>> Right.

44:36>> It's a real challenge cuz he's been

44:37sitting on it for 20 years.

44:39>> Sure.

44:39>> She owns the two properties right

44:40outside of it.

44:41>> Yeah.

44:41>> And my other one there is, you know, as

44:44a city,

44:46um we have three wards.

44:49Do we know which areas, you know, would

44:52be the more feasible to build affordable

44:54housing,

44:56you know, and scout like you did, you

44:58know,

44:59have someone from the authorities, you

45:01know, scout the entire area,

45:03>> Sure.

45:04>> and just have someone,

45:06you know, determine who owns these

45:07properties, and have a strategy of

45:09buying acquiring properties.

45:11>> Well, I think there's huge opportunity

45:12there, and I think that I mean, one of

45:14the things There are There are a number

45:15of ways you can skin that cat, but

45:17again, all of that presumes that we have

45:19the funds to do it, right? So,

45:22um

45:24we could, for example,

45:26either scout ourselves, uh which which

45:29I've been asking staff to do on an ad

45:30hoc basis, or we could find a hungry

45:33realtor or two or 10, and tell them,

45:36"Here's our criteria. Um you know, the

45:39land bank is buying. If you're

45:41interested If you can find us people,

45:43and guarantee them a minimum

45:44commission." Because the the dilemma is

45:46I've always as I pointed out, like,

45:48"Look, we're selling properties for

45:50$5,000 apiece. Um

45:52let's pretend for a moment that's the

45:54market rate for a vacant lot in the

45:55city. I don't think it is, but let's

45:57let's pretend it is.

46:00Then, how much commission or how much

46:02commission does a realtor get if he

46:04finds someone to sell us a $5,000 lot?

46:06150 bucks.

46:07>> exactly. He he can buy himself lunch.

46:09>> Exactly. They're not going to do it,

46:10right? So, let even if the lots are

46:12worth 20 or 30,000 dollars, they're

46:14still only in the traditional structure

46:16going to get a $1,000 commission. So,

46:18we'd have to work out some agreement

46:20with realtors that would make it

46:22attractive enough for them to do the

46:23work to pry the land out of the hands of

46:26your guy who has the 20 years

46:28>> Does John Overman still work for the

46:30city?

46:31So, when I was a commissioner, he made

46:33me this beautiful map of our corridor on

46:36South Division. And he was able to

46:39identify which properties were locally

46:41owned, which were owned by absentee

46:43landlords, which were land bank lots,

46:45which were

46:47And so, we have that prospecting. We we

46:50can do it. We have the team that can

46:52find that information and then

46:55set that in front of the Corridor

46:56Improvement Authority and say, "Which of

46:57these pri- Which are the priority

46:59properties?"

47:00The The The maps that he created for me

47:02were unbelievable.

47:03>> Yeah.

47:04>> Uh with so much information. You can

47:05layer He would layer these different

47:07things of data on top of it.

47:09>> So, so I think that would be the first

47:11exercise that we should do as authority

47:14as an authority because otherwise we can

47:16keep talking about all of these, but if

47:18we don't even know what is available

47:20throughout the three wards that we have.

47:23But you know, but if we have that

47:24foundation, then we can have a strategy

47:27say, we can go to the Corridor

47:29Improvement Authority say, "Hey, are you

47:30interested in buying this?" And start

47:32bringing developers and bring money from

47:34other places, but we need to know.

47:36>> Yeah.

47:37I mean, I and I know that you're going

47:38to have to

47:39>> [cough]

47:39>> do it for

47:40for

47:41Godfrey, you know, but Eastern Avenue,

47:43too, right? I mean,

47:44Eastern Avenue has 30 properties that

47:46are 10 of them are in development right

47:49now with emerging developers and the

47:50rest of them are just waiting for

47:52somebody. You know, so I think that

47:54these corridors exist.

47:55>> They

47:56They do, and but again, this comes down

47:58to a an argument for having

48:00the land bank playing this not because I

48:04think there are there are obviously

48:05there are limitations to the court of

48:07improvement authorities. One is that

48:09rich Harrison have more money

48:12and the other is that

48:14your Balkanizing and anytime your

48:16Balkanizing

48:18your getting into some negative effects

48:21of making things so hyper local

48:24that you know you you thin expertise you

48:28also get into

48:31you know local intransigence that

48:33doesn't necessarily make sense

48:35from a city perspective. I mean an

48:37example I'll give is

48:40you know there was a house two doors up

48:42from me

48:43that a a great entity in town wanted to

48:46use as a recovery

48:48center for women who were who were

48:51recovering from addiction. Well, that

48:53did turn out to really be the I think

48:56the only people on the block who were in

48:57favor of that that I could find was me

48:59and Melissa.

49:01Lots of people were not interested in

49:02having that happen on their street.

49:04Well, if you if you leave the if you

49:07leave your drug recovery strategy to a

49:11block by block level

49:13you're not going to get a lot of

49:14recovery houses.

49:16So and and we know this about zoning

49:18too. I mean last time I went to a

49:23an update on the master plan the all the

49:25surveys were like yes I like the idea of

49:28four story apartments on somebody else's

49:31block.

49:33So

49:35Yeah.

49:36So you know at some point it may not be

49:39popular but it's our you know I it's

49:41incumbent on the city to think about

49:43like what's our city wide strategy for

49:45this

49:46and ideally

49:48you know regionally. So when we're

49:50thinking about corridors that the most

49:52potentially developable on a mass

49:55transit line property I know of in the

49:57region I can think of offhand is Rogers

49:59Plaza.

50:00Well, that's not in our city.

50:02Um

50:03>> The Hall in Division is.

50:04>> Okay. Well, we can we can have a we can

50:07have a food fight about which one which

50:08one's more developable but clearly

50:10Rogers Plaza is an underutilized

50:12property on a transit line. Um and but

50:16all of our city conversations are never

50:18going to incorporate contemplate that

50:20property because it's because we Yeah,

50:22we drew the we drew the line so that you

50:23know, Wyoming is Wyoming and Grand

50:25Rapids is Grand Rapids and never the

50:27twain shall meet.

50:28Um

50:30Anyway, okay. So so uh

50:33in terms of takeaways and direction, I

50:35don't know. Um

50:37Do you have any Sarah or Kate, do you

50:39have any recommendations for

50:42I mean, are you able to like capture

50:43some of this?

50:45>> In response to the Affordable Housing

50:47Fund Board?

50:47>> Yeah, I mean, there were like 25

50:49questions.

50:50>> Yes, so what's my impression? We're

50:51going to get something more formal from

50:52the board, right? With with uh

50:54the questions that Kate highlighted.

50:56>> Uh yes, we would send send something

50:58more formal. I was plan So, we are

51:00meeting on November

51:02uh 4th with the Affordable Housing Fund

51:04Board again. So, I would just carry on

51:07the conversation

51:09a little bit of the flavor of the

51:10conversation you all just had back into

51:12the Affordable Housing Fund Board and we

51:14may be able to even more refine what we

51:16end up sending back out based on kind of

51:20the conversations you all are having and

51:21what your interests are. So, I would

51:23take the liberty of saying yes, you

51:26would be open to finding some way to

51:28ensure there's affordability in

51:29projects.

51:30>> Yeah.

51:31>> To be determined. You know that you're

51:32looking for opportunity, you know. So, I

51:35will take a little bit of the flavor of

51:36the conversation back that there seems

51:38like a potential partnership here or

51:40sort of the ideas that are coming out of

51:42the Land Bank Authority, see how the

51:44Affordable Housing Fund Board and that

51:45might help us refine, eliminate some of

51:48the questions that you aren't able to

51:50answer that may be better answered when

51:53we have a particular when you have a

51:54particular project in front of you.

51:56Um, so so this will help me refine that

51:59with the board as well.

52:01>> And and also if I could Kate, a couple

52:03points. One, um,

52:05I would I I think I would like to get a

52:07sense of timeline here as soon as

52:09possible because um,

52:12you know, I I've stressed the school

52:14properties only because I know that

52:16they're they're generational, it's

52:17happening now.

52:19Uh, I don't want that to be conveyed

52:20that like, you know, the Land Bank

52:22Authority sees itself as the school

52:24property disposition entity. I mean,

52:26there's lots of other uh, and that just

52:29happens to be on the front burner cuz

52:30it's on the front burner. Um,

52:33uh, all this transit stuff and uh,

52:35infill I think are absolutely things

52:37that we should be pursuing long term and

52:39finding less good land users, um, people

52:42who own surface lots that might be

52:44transformed that might be open to

52:46working with the Land Bank that wouldn't

52:47be working working want to work directly

52:49with the private developer. Um, the

52:50other point that I that I think is worth

52:52making is there's an implicit subsidy in

52:57lots of urban I just talked about this,

52:58but um, a piece of dirt out in Cascade

53:02that doesn't have water and sewer and

53:05uh, transit options

53:07is a much less affordable place to be.

53:11And I think that um, one of the things

53:14that that the Land Bank

53:17ev- every entity playing in the city

53:18ought to be noting is

53:20the real bundle we're looking at is

53:23housing plus transportation as a bundle.

53:25And so um, so you know, building on the

53:28corner of

53:30Eastern and Burton means you could bike

53:32to City Hall. You can't do that from Ada

53:34unless you're going to really invest a

53:36lot of energy. Um,

53:38so you can live a car-free life in a lot

53:41of the city, which makes your or at

53:43least a car-light life, right? You can

53:46be on a car diet living in the city and

53:47particularly in a lot of a lot of the

53:49areas we're looking at that have missing

53:51teeth. A lot of all of those missing

53:53teeth are, you know, in in walkable

53:57neighborhoods and that's a huge savings

53:59for people. But also, the sewer lines

54:02right outside your front door. Uh the

54:03power lines are right outside your front

54:05door.

54:06Um you've got uh so so the implicit

54:09value of a lot in the city is close

54:12close to that $65,000 subsidy, right?

54:14So, if we could start

54:17uh aggregating those, um

54:21there's there's real affordable value

54:23simply in us activating those

54:26empty lots. So, I think that that's a

54:28huge value proposition that we are

54:32potentially

54:34uh positioned to do. And and I think

54:36both of you are right, you know, start

54:37with a map, but then the question is,

54:39who's going to do the work? How can we

54:40do it? What are the parameters?

54:42Uh

54:42>> We need to ask staff to do it.

54:43>> And and

54:45yes, and yeah, exactly. And and one of

54:47the one of the things I don't know how

54:48good you loved the map you got.

54:50>> Yeah.

54:51I did.

54:51>> I'm suspicious

54:52>> [laughter]

54:52>> I'm suspicious of

54:54>> for Butterworth Street.

54:55>> Okay, well, I'm suspicious of the map

54:56you got because I once had a

55:00uh

55:01a long-time nonprofit housing

55:05director who's now retired and who shall

55:06re- remain nameless, who said to me very

55:09dogmatically, "Well, there's only 40

55:10undevelopable There's only 40 uh vacant

55:14lots in the city."

55:15And I was like, "What are you talking

55:17about?" So, I think he may have seen a

55:19map like that that maybe wasn't as good

55:21as your map. But um

55:23>> I just use one example. Indiana Street

55:25Southwest between Butterworth and

55:27Wealthy.

55:28They John uh identified there were seven

55:31vacant homes.

55:34Four of those have now been bought by

55:35developers and brand new duplexes have

55:38been built on them. Mhm. So, if you

55:40drive down if you would have driven down

55:41Indiana Street Southwest 5 years ago,

55:44there would have been it was all

55:46dilapidated houses and now there are

55:47four brand new duplexes down right next

55:50to the core center.

55:52Walkable.

55:52>> Yep.

55:53>> It's a public street.

55:54>> And that's awesome. What I'm saying is

55:55if we get a map, I want it to be really

55:57granular and ask questions like what

56:00about the what about the the big green

56:03square next to the four unit on Madison

56:07and wealthy, which is definitely plotted

56:09as part of that four units parcel, but

56:12it's you could put a fourplex in there

56:15and a landlord owns it. Like he's not

56:17getting any value out of that green

56:19space. The tenants aren't getting any

56:20value out of it.

56:22Um there's not like there are benches on

56:24it or anything. It's just empty land.

56:26But it's definitely one if it's going to

56:28show up as one parcel on a map. And so

56:30that's where

56:31starting with a map is great, but I

56:32think the potential get even more

56:34granular like walk a neighborhood and be

56:37like, well, I could put a house there.

56:38Who owns that? Can we split the parcel?

56:41Um and those are the kinds of things

56:42where the average landowner is not going

56:45to be like, I don't even know how to

56:46split a parcel. I've heard the phrase

56:48used before. I don't want to hire a

56:50lawyer from Warner Norcross and judge

56:52and charge me more money than I want to

56:53spend to do something that maybe

56:56Exactly.

56:57Okay.

56:58>> So, timing-wise

56:59beyond November where we are

57:02driving to respond to the two requests

57:04that we received from different city

57:07entities, we are

57:10also asking them to direct how many of

57:12the funds they want to direct into the

57:15annual community development process to

57:17be braided with our other available

57:19funds for housing and

57:22housing stability services so that we

57:25can have them take that particular

57:27action in December. So,

57:29by November they'll know by the end of

57:31the meeting in November we should know

57:33how much of the current fisc they're

57:36going to send into the annual process.

57:39Then some sense of where they would see

57:43opportunities for partnership with the

57:44Land Bank Authority from what remains.

57:48Um right now they're looking at it. So

57:49they had a request from the Land Bank

57:51Authority of 5 million, they had a

57:52request from the Brownfield Authority of

57:552 million. Ms. Ranero, is that right? 2

57:58million. Uh and they have a

58:00recommendation to channel 1.3 million

58:04for each of 2 years into the community

58:07development process. So all told that's

58:09about eight eight and a half of the

58:12Right? Did I do that math right?

58:13>> it might be nine.

58:14>> Nine and a half of uh what they have to

58:17spend. So and they're looking at what

58:19would we want to keep in the fund as

58:21well. So I would ex- that was I think in

58:24part behind their question of are you

58:25open to partnerships of less than 5

58:27million.

58:28Uh so we might be able by November to

58:31give a range of kind of where they're

58:33thinking that partnership sweet spot

58:34might be considering the other requests

58:36they have and the other interests they

58:37have as well. So anyway, [snorts] all to

58:39say

58:40November 4th is their next meeting.

58:42We're asking them to put together

58:44a more formal response to you and and

58:47we'll have at least some certainty about

58:49how much they're pushing through the

58:50community development process which

58:52gives us a sense of how much is left for

58:53them to consider about the things

58:55they're still wanting to prioritize.

58:57>> Right. And um I mean I think that we can

59:00say comfortably enough that it's not as

59:02though we have a you know

59:05uh a 30-day option on a property that's

59:09worth 4 million 999,000. So we need 5

59:12million or bust.

59:13>> Sure.

59:14>> Right? I mean we don't have a specific

59:16identified major investment opportunity

59:18at this point. We you know, we see the

59:20signs down the road but there's nothing

59:23specific that that you know, we're

59:25engaged in currently, right? So

59:27>> Okay.

59:28>> Kind of self-evident, but you know, it's

59:29an open meeting and we may as well say

59:31it out loud, right?

59:32Um

59:33>> Yeah.

59:33>> Thank you.

59:34>> Thanks.

59:35Okay.

59:36Uh I think that gets us through

59:38um

59:40uh the meeting schedule. And anybody

59:42have any comments on that?

59:46Okay. Um I yeah, as a

59:48you know, meeting schedules are always

59:50templates, right? Uh and then other

59:53business. Anybody got any other

59:54business? Otherwise, I managed to make

59:56make this meeting last almost an hour.

59:58Um [laughter]

59:59any other public comment?

1:00:01>> quorum last time.

1:00:02>> Exactly.

1:00:04Um all right. So, you all you can all

1:00:07feel morally duty-bound to fill in our

1:00:09non-present members what we just kicked

1:00:11around the

1:00:12>> Cool.

1:00:13>> kicked around the table. Thanks,

1:00:14everybody. We'll adjourn.

1:00:15>> Thank you.