2026-11-04 - Committee of the Whole Special Meeting
Summary
Based on YouTube auto-generated captions; names and some figures may be misheard. All votes were voice votes with no tally stated.
- Approved the September 30, 2026 minutes.
- Thomas Yeager presented the Birmingham Sustainability Plan: 83 action items in six strategy themes, shaped by public surveys, roundtables and a 32-member advisory committee. Staff asked for a favorable recommendation of the plan and a net-zero-by-2050 greenhouse gas goal. Cited figures: about 5.1 million metric tons of emissions citywide (about 26 tons per person) and about 470,000 metric tons from city operations, mostly landfills and street paving.
- The committee voted to send both the plan and the 2050 goal to the full council. Questions covered county collaboration, Alabama Power, landfill methane (an RFP for methane collection is under way, per Josh Yates) and electric vehicle costs.
- The draft Public Camping Ordinance was reviewed by Alana Milton and City Attorney Julie Bernard: unlawful camping and storage on public property, three tiers of notice and response, outreach, bags and document holders, and storage through a partner program. Councilors asked about private-property encampments; staff said those remain fact-dependent and go through nuisance, zoning, trespass or court processes rather than this ordinance. The committee voted to send it to the full council, apparently for the November 17 agenda (the captions are garbled on the date).
- The Central Alabama Home Builders Academy presented a free 8-week workforce boot camp (Safety Six certification and basic construction trades training) with a five-year lease on 4th Avenue South, first class in January. See Home Builders Academy Residential Permit Fee. It asked Birmingham to adopt a $20 residential permit fee; presenters estimated $50,000 to $75,000 a year, while a councilor cited an administration estimate near $150,000 from 2025 permits. No vote; ordinance language is in legal review.
- Board and Commission Appointments: the District 8 office is seeking applicants for the Library Board and the Park and Recreation Board.
- The next regular Committee of the Whole meeting is December 16 at 3:30 PM (agenda items due by noon December 11).
- Council members present included Wardine T. Alexander (presiding), Brian Gunn, Darrell O'Quinn, Hunter Williams, Clinton P. Woods and Sonja Q. Smith. The captions end mid-motion, so any final action is not captured.
Agenda
An agenda PDF is linked from the event page (not read). Items as discussed: minutes of September 30; Birmingham Sustainability Plan and greenhouse gas goal; draft public camping ordinance; Home Builders Academy presentation; announcements.
Sources
- Event page: https://www.birminghamal.gov/events/2026-11-04special-called-committee-wholeadministration-governmental-affairs-committee-meeting-november-4-2026
- Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ExEsn3Sciwk (Birmingham City Council YouTube channel)
- Council meeting video and agenda archive: https://www.birminghamal.gov/government/city-council/council/city-council-meeting-video-portal-archives
- Minutes: none posted
Video
Transcript
*These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.
Transcript
00:00Today is Wednesday, November 4th, 2026.
00:03The time is 3:44. I apologize for the
00:06late start. We do have several items
00:10this afternoon that we'd like to bring
00:12forward for discussion and have an
00:14opportunity for the council um
00:17to uh um
00:19have this opportunity to um listen and
00:22um
00:23provide get other information about
00:25these particular items. First item up,
00:27I'd like to ask for a motion and a
00:28second for approval of the minutes of
00:31September 30th, 2026. Councilors have
00:34received a copy of these by email.
00:36Hopefully, you had an opportunity to
00:38review them. If so, we could get a
00:39motion and a second for approval.
00:41>> So moved.
00:43>> All those in favor, please say I.
00:45>> I.
00:45>> All right, thank you. The minutes of the
00:47CLW from
00:48September 30th have been approved. We do
00:51have three items this afternoon for
00:53discussion before the Committee of the
00:55Whole. The first is a review of the
00:57sustainability plan, and we have the
01:00director of the mayor's office of
01:01resilience and sustainability. Good
01:04afternoon, Thomas. Thank you.
01:06>> Hey, good afternoon. Thank you so much.
01:08Um my name is Thomas Yeager. I serve as
01:10the director for the mayor's office of
01:12resilience and sustainability.
01:14Are we going to have the presentation?
01:17>> Yes, they'll probably load that in the
01:18back for you.
01:19>> Um while we wait for the Awesome,
01:21perfect. Thank you. Um
01:22Um just to kick off uh on the agenda, I
01:24know it says uh
01:26um a resolution reviewing the um
01:29sustainability plan for the city of
01:30Birmingham. Um it is our desire um city
01:34staff to um
01:36um
01:37ask for this body for a favorable
01:39recommendation to full council for both
01:41the adoption [snorts] of the
01:42sustainability plan and a greenhouse gas
01:45reduction goal of net zero by 2050. I'll
01:49explain a little bit more about that in
01:51just a second. Um
01:54I know um I believe all of you have seen
01:55a version of this presentation before,
01:57so I'll go through it fairly quickly um
02:00and answer any questions you may have at
02:01the end.
02:03So, just to refresh, sustainability
02:05plans,
02:06many cities across the United States
02:08have have developed and adopted
02:10sustainability plans and greenhouse gas
02:12reduction goals.
02:13Sustainability plans really are efforts
02:16by cities to understand the challenges,
02:19the environmental
02:22and sustainability related challenges
02:24that they face now and in the future,
02:27and to plan proactively to address those
02:29issues,
02:30those issues that may exist now or in
02:33the future. For a little background,
02:36at the beginning of last year, we really
02:38kicked off this effort. We started by
02:41doing two things.
02:43One, starting to ask the public what
02:46they wanted to see in an effort like
02:48this. What were the things that were
02:50impacting them? Be it stormwater, be it
02:53urban heat, be it proximity to heavy
02:57industry, be it, you know, high energy
03:00bills.
03:02And really listening to to what was
03:04happening
03:06and what the public wanted to see.
03:07Second, we convened a stakeholder or a
03:10sustainability advisory committee that
03:12met four times throughout the course of
03:15the plan.
03:17They were made up of external and
03:20internal
03:22partners that really helped guide the
03:25development of the plan. We're
03:27incredibly grateful to them.
03:29Later last year, beginning of this year,
03:32we really started to put pen to paper to
03:34write out the action items that we
03:36wanted to see in this plan. We ended up
03:38with 83 of those. They're in your
03:41packet, you should see a um
03:44a like an a spreadsheet of those 83
03:46action items.
03:48I know it's a lot, but I appreciate
03:50y'all's willingness to
03:52to review those. Um
03:54And
03:56yeah, so we
03:58Um sir, could we go back one slide?
04:01Thank you.
04:02So, throughout the course of the plan,
04:05um we had a series of round tables. We
04:07did a number of informational interviews
04:09with stakeholders and subject matter
04:11experts. We convened the advisory
04:14committee.
04:15We also did public surveys.
04:19We actually I believe we had over 300
04:21respondents. So, I personally believe we
04:23did a great job
04:25really capturing what the public wanted
04:27to see from an effort like this and
04:29synthesizing it into the action items of
04:31this plan.
04:32Next slide, please.
04:34So, again, 83 action items. We decided
04:37to try to
04:39group those into six
04:41buckets or
04:43key strategy themes. Those are live,
04:46work, thrive, grow, move, and reclaim.
04:49In your packet again, you have that
04:50spreadsheet. You can see all those
04:52action items split out across those six
04:56areas.
04:58Next slide, please.
05:01And speaking of those action items, um
05:04we
05:05did a number of things
05:07to ensure that this plan was very
05:09implementable and that we held ourselves
05:11accountable to implement it. I know
05:13Councillor Quinn in the past, um
05:16you
05:17had
05:18asked us how we were going to ensure
05:20that this wasn't a plan that just sat on
05:21a shelf.
05:23We did that in a number of ways. First,
05:25um
05:25we opted not to do just one long
05:28300-page PDF document for this plan. Um
05:32Um it lives on the city's website. It's
05:35a interactable, navigable
05:38um environment on the city's website
05:39instead of a
05:41uh you know, a long PDF document. Um
05:45in addition to that, we developed a
05:47climate pollution dashboard where we
05:50measured all the greenhouse gas
05:51emissions in the city of Birmingham.
05:54We believe this is the first time a city
05:55in Alabama has ever done this. We're
05:57very proud of that effort. Um
06:00it allows us to be data-driven and
06:02understand where our emissions are
06:04coming from and where we can spend the
06:06most time to reduce those.
06:08Um additionally, this is just for some
06:11context. There was a essentially a
06:13regional version of this plan uh done
06:15with an EPA grant called the Central
06:17Alabama Climate Action Plan. There's
06:19links to it on the website. It's just
06:21worth knowing that there's a regional
06:24essentially version of this plan that
06:25exists. And finally, we did a
06:27vulnerability assessment that exists on
06:29the site um where we geographically
06:32mapped um where we see our uh greatest
06:36threats um specifically uh like natural
06:39uh threats and um
06:42and vulnerabilities in Birmingham. So,
06:45um it allows us to understand where
06:47we may need to spend more time, you
06:49know, within the city geographically
06:51focused on something like urban heat or
06:53even wildfire um threat. So, um
06:57all these things um allow us to hold
07:00ourselves accountable, tools that will
07:02allow us to implement this plan.
07:04Additionally, on the website, I'll
07:05mention um we um did a section called
07:08accountability for each of the six
07:11uh areas
07:12um where we have a series of metrics
07:15that we want to that we will regularly
07:17update to demonstrate to the public that
07:21we are making progress on those goals.
07:23Um so, again, that lives on the website.
07:26Uh next slide, please.
07:29Um and as I mentioned, the greenhouse
07:30gas reduction goal that we would like to
07:32um for you to consider today as well. Um
07:35as I mentioned, we um developed uh a
07:39greenhouse gas uh inventory where we
07:42basically compiled all of the greenhouse
07:45gas emissions that occurred in the city
07:47of Birmingham. Again, green house house
07:49gases are typically man-made gases that
07:54um heat up our environment and lead to
07:56what we refer to as climate change.
07:59Um
08:00uh we developed a inventory of that. Um
08:03we determined that uh as an entire city,
08:07uh we emit about 5.1 million metric tons
08:10of greenhouse gases.
08:12That comes to about 26 tons per person.
08:16Um
08:18and we also developed an inventory of
08:23the city
08:24government activities
08:26and determined that the city government
08:28itself emits about 470,000
08:32metric tons of greenhouse gases. Almost
08:35all of that is from landfills and street
08:37paving. Asphalt releases a lot of
08:40greenhouse gases. Um so, about 50,000 of
08:43that would remain for, you know,
08:45heating and cooling our buildings, staff
08:47driving around, that type of thing.
08:50Um
08:51what should our goal be? Um climate
08:53scientists all generally agree that um
08:562050
08:58um net zero is the critical milestone
09:00that we need to hit. Um most of them
09:03also agree that uh
09:05a substantial decrease by 2030 is is
09:09beneficial. However, that 2050 is
09:11really, I think, our best goal
09:14at this point um to try and get to net
09:16zero. Net zero being you add up all the
09:19emissions that are happening. You
09:21subtract out all the what we call carbon
09:24sequestration,
09:25which is like trees breathing in that
09:27those greenhouse gases.
09:30We need We ideally need to get to net
09:32zero by 2050.
09:34And what would this mean for the city?
09:35What would it mean if the council
09:36adopted a greenhouse gas reduction goal?
09:39It would mean that in
09:41in city activities that we consider the
09:44impacts of our activities um
09:47our greenhouse gas impacts of
09:49activities. So, for instance, if we were
09:51looking at buying a vehicle
09:53and there was a an appropriate electric
09:56vehicle
09:57um option,
09:59because
10:00that vehicle would emit fewer greenhouse
10:02gases,
10:03we would weight that electric vehicle
10:07when making that decision. So, when we
10:10would do the the business of the city,
10:12we would consider the greenhouse gas
10:14impacts of our activities when we do
10:16those activities.
10:17Uh next slide, please.
10:20And so, this is just a summary of where
10:21we've been and where we are now and
10:23where we're going. So, earlier this
10:25year, uh we received a unanimous
10:27favorable
10:29uh adoption of this plan from the city
10:32of Birmingham's Planning Commission.
10:34Um we then um
10:36presented this plan to uh the Community
10:38Development uh Committee of this body
10:42and received a unanimous favorable uh
10:44recommendation
10:46uh in in that meeting as well.
10:49Um
10:49it is our desire today um to hopefully
10:52um
10:53receive a favorable um recommendation
10:55for both
10:56adoption of the sustainability plan and
10:58a greenhouse gas reduction goal um for
11:01full council. Um at which point we would
11:03then um
11:05start working as hard as we can to
11:07implement
11:08all these great things um
11:10from the plan, many of which are already
11:13underway in one form or another.
11:15Uh and with that, I am happy to take
11:18answer any questions that you may have.
11:20>> Well, first let me start by thanking
11:22you. Um I know just for benefit of the
11:24public, I'd like for them to know this
11:26is not our first time hearing about this
11:28and uh having an opportunity to talk
11:30with you and your staff. And um so, I
11:33thank you for the work that you all have
11:35done for this as well as bringing the
11:37the council up to date and keeping us
11:39informed so that we would be able to
11:42have a full view of what this plan looks
11:44like. Um any questions from the
11:47councilors regarding the plan?
11:49Yes, Councilor Gardner.
11:52>> Yes. Thank you, Madam President. I do
11:55have a question regarding uh
11:57collaboration.
11:59Um what other entities are collaborating
12:01with us on this plan? Uh so, when you
12:03think economic development
12:05organizations, when you think about
12:07other governmental entities, has there
12:09been a collaboration with us on this
12:11plan to make sure that we're all aligned
12:14and on the same page.
12:15>> Absolutely. So, um internally we met
12:18with
12:19as far as I know every city department
12:21um and uh both listened to their goals
12:26and um
12:27the things that they would need um to
12:31in their involvement in this plan and
12:33these sustainability efforts. Um
12:35um
12:37as far as we know every action item in
12:38this plan is um aligned with uh
12:42department goals and uh capacity as
12:45well. Um
12:46Additionally, I mentioned that uh
12:48advisory committee that was 32 members,
12:50most of them external. Um
12:53we um
12:54we developed great working relationships
12:57with um many, you know,
12:59um
13:00many of your traditional what the groups
13:02you would think of when you think of
13:04like environmental advocacy. But
13:06additionally, you know, UAB um the
13:08health department um
13:10um
13:12we um had some participation from um
13:16the um
13:17Chamber of Commerce, I believe. Um and
13:20um
13:21yeah. Um
13:23I think we have good alignment um
13:26internally and externally with um many
13:28partners. Um
13:31I I believe that all of this, including
13:33the things that are kind of more
13:35externally focused, are are very
13:36implementable. Some of them are lofty
13:39and some of them would be ex- expensive.
13:41However, some of them would be, you
13:43know,
13:44budget neutral or even save us money.
13:46>> Okay. Has there been any engagement with
13:48the county, like Jefferson County
13:50Department of Health, and then
13:52uh Jefferson County as an entity?
13:53>> Sure. Um so, specifically I mentioned
13:55that regional plan, the regional version
13:57of this plan earlier. Um we did pretty
14:00extensive engagement with the count with
14:03It's actually a seven-county area that
14:05for that, but um
14:07we um we involved all seven counties of
14:10that
14:10uh area, including Jefferson County, in
14:12that effort.
14:14Absolutely.
14:16>> Thank you, Dr. Copeland.
14:18>> Just follow up on Counselor Gunn's
14:20question and be more specific. Was
14:22Alabama Power part of the advisory
14:24group?
14:25>> Um
14:26we engaged with them as part of both the
14:30regional plan and um
14:33we have had some conversations with them
14:36about some areas that we could work
14:38together to implement some of these
14:39action items.
14:41>> Okay.
14:42Um
14:44Just to be clear, you know, they have
14:46they they are responsible for the
14:48majority of greenhouse gas gas emissions
14:52in this part of the United States, much
14:54less Jefferson County. So, um
14:57there we are, you know, they're
15:00they have responsibility for
15:04most of the problem, so they should have
15:06responsibility for most of the solution.
15:10That being said, um
15:12as far as city activities are concerned,
15:16our as I understand it, our landfill is
15:19the
15:20next our landfills, plural,
15:23are the next uh
15:25highest source of greenhouse gas
15:27emissions.
15:29In the past, we have had um methane gas
15:33collection
15:35at our at our landfills,
15:38uh
15:39if I have my facts right.
15:41Um so, that's part of the
15:45plan here.
15:46Um
15:48how do we inten- intend to implement uh
15:52that
15:53that
15:54greenhouse gas collection at our
15:56landfills?
15:56>> absolutely. Yeah.
15:59>> Good evening, Council.
16:00>> Good evening.
16:00>> Hey. Uh my name is Josh Yates, and I
16:02serve as the interim Chief of Public
16:04Infrastructure. Um I uh in in regard to
16:07the methane gas collection, we have put
16:10out a request for proposals. We've
16:12received proposals back. We've
16:14interviewed the uh candidates that
16:16submitted proposals, and we're walking
16:18down that process right now to select a
16:20company that could potentially collect
16:22the methane gas, and then the city would
16:25collect royalties off of that.
16:28>> Thank you.
16:29>> Sir.
16:29>> Thank you.
16:31Any other questions?
16:33Councilor Williams.
16:35>> Thank you. Um my question is the comment
16:38that you made about
16:40um
16:41that that if this were passed, and I'm
16:44not sure why we need but if this were
16:46passed, um
16:48there would be consideration
16:51um
16:52given to and I don't know if there was
16:54like if there's scoring or something
16:56like that, but
16:57you know, and
17:02my concern is or maybe I'm
17:06misunderstanding
17:07the statement, but
17:10is there a scenario in which the city
17:12would spend more money to purchase
17:15an electric vehicle or spend more money
17:17to do something rather than a
17:19traditional
17:21whatever the thing is, whether it's a
17:23vehicle or something else at the
17:25taxpayer's expense to get a lower
17:27greenhouse emission?
17:30>> So
17:31>> Yes, sir.
17:32>> Yes, thank you for your presentation.
17:33So, I'll take it to you with with Mr.
17:35Youles. So, we have already been doing
17:37that. Most of our
17:39um parking enforcement cars are already
17:41EVs. A lot of the police department
17:43other vehicles within B-dot and
17:46BPD and I think public works may have
17:49hybrids. So, we're we're already
17:52I want to say ahead of the game, but we
17:53are trying to get to that that point
17:55where we're trying to reduce our
17:56emissions. So, I don't know if you want
17:58to add any more to that.
17:59>> Yeah, I I think electric vehicles are
18:01the best example of that. We do spend
18:04slightly more to procure a vehicle that
18:06is one um
18:09it emitting fewer emissions, and two, in
18:12the long run is cheaper to maintain.
18:15>> And we we we are maintaining to
18:17implement more charging stations that
18:20will be located on our properties and in
18:22our parking decks.
18:24>> Okay, so
18:26at what point, you know,
18:28knowing [clears throat] that the that
18:29like, you know, having some electric
18:32vehicles worth versus gas vehicles is a
18:34very is a drop in the bucket compared to
18:36what like Dr. Al Quinn just said, you
18:39know, at what point are we charging the
18:40taxpayer for this when there's not a
18:43noticeable return because I would rather
18:46have more streets paved in my district?
18:49>> Sure, understood. Um
18:52all I can say is that um
18:54the city's going to continue to be
18:56responsible for the way it spends tax
18:59dollars. We're not going to go buy
19:01million dollar cars because they're
19:03better for the environment. We'll
19:05continue to balance, you know,
19:08the cost of of procurement and the cost
19:11of business with
19:12um
19:14with greenhouse gas emissions.
19:15>> So, do you have any data on that?
19:18>> Um data per
19:20>> As as to what we're spending on electric
19:23or hybrid versus regular vehicle.
19:24>> Councilor, we we can probably get that.
19:27Um like I said, we're trying to move
19:28into that anyway, but of course the
19:30things with the economy, especially the
19:32war in Iran has raised up our diesel
19:34prices and our our gasoline prices. So,
19:37I don't know that we'll yield a a
19:38benefit at this point, but I think we've
19:40in our best interest of what we've been
19:42trying to do is be more economically
19:44friendly when it comes to our fleet.
19:47But we'll we'll work on getting some
19:48type of data to you.
19:49>> Yeah, thank you.
19:50>> Thank you.
19:51>> Thank you. Any other questions?
19:54Yes, counselor.
19:56>> Uh yes, I do I'm looking at the action
19:59plan
20:00items. I do
20:02like how detailed that is. I know that
20:04was something we requested last time. Uh
20:07remind me, how
20:09what's the time span for this
20:11sustainability plan? Is it 20 years?
20:13This
20:13>> Sure, I think that's a good um
20:16I think that's a good time frame. Um
20:17some of the things in this plan are very
20:21low hanging fruit, very achievable.
20:24Um for instance, I know uh um you should
20:26have a document um I know I sent you all
20:29a lot, but um a document called top 10
20:32priority items. Um
20:33there are
20:34um in there you can see 10 items that
20:36are already happening. For instance,
20:38tracking uh energy usage across city
20:41facilities. We're um
20:43coming right up to the finish line of
20:45having that online. Um so, you know,
20:48some of these things are either about to
20:51be done or will be done in the next year
20:54or two. Some of these things are are
20:56very lofty, um potentially very
20:58expensive, as well.
21:00Um and may as as um
21:03Counselor Quinn mentioned, um
21:05uh involve external partners that we
21:07don't have jurisdiction over. So, um
21:10I think um a 20-year timeline is is a
21:13good way to think about it, absolutely.
21:15>> Okay. Do we um and then I'm blanking
21:18on the elected boards
21:21that
21:23that
21:24sets our utility rates.
21:25>> Public Service
21:26>> Yeah. Yeah. Are we Are Do we have plans
21:29to kind of talk with them as well
21:31because they're another piece to the
21:33um utility rates in addition to Alabama
21:36Power.
21:37>> Sure. Um I think I think that's a great
21:39idea. Um
21:40I know many cities across the Southeast
21:43um
21:44on a staff level, there's um stronger
21:46like step city staff um
21:49PSC staff engagement. For instance, City
21:51of Atlanta, they um
21:53they collaborate with their the the City
21:56of Atlanta staff collaborate with their
21:58PSC staff um quite regularly.
22:01>> Okay.
22:02Okay. Thank you.
22:04>> Good question.
22:05>> Thank you.
22:06Any other questions? We want to thank
22:09you for presenting this to us, and
22:11counselors, at this time
22:12uh if we are ready, we can entertain a
22:15motion and a second to move forward with
22:18the Birmingham Sustainability Plan, and
22:21also the gas house reduction
22:26greenhouse
22:28Wait a minute. I wrote it down. I want
22:29to say it correctly.
22:31The greenhouse gas Here we go.
22:35The greenhouse
22:37gas reduction goal
22:39for 2050.
22:41So, there's a motion and a second on
22:42both items.
22:44All those in favor, please say I.
22:47Oh, thank you. We appreciate this. We'll
22:49pass this on to the agenda for
22:51consideration.
22:58Oh, no, that
23:00We're not out. No.
23:02Thank you. Yes, right. That's right. You
23:05scared me. I'm like, "What did I do?
23:06What did I do?" Okay. Thank you very
23:08much. Next item on our agenda
23:12had me going here now.
23:16is a review of the public camping
23:19ordinance. And at this time, we'll have
23:21Ms. Alana Milton, director of Land House
23:23Strategies, and city attorney Julie
23:26Bernard
23:27to give us a review of the ordinance.
23:31Good afternoon, ladies.
23:32>> Afternoon.
23:37I'm Alana Milton, and I serve as
23:38director of Land House Strategies for
23:40the city of Birmingham.
23:42And um
23:46And attorney Julie Bernard, we are here
23:48again to discuss the um public camping
23:52ordinance. I don't know if the slides
23:54are
23:56up or you guys have copies of the
23:58presentation.
24:00>> Don't have
24:02paper copies.
24:04>> Perfect. So, a couple things um I'm
24:07sorry. I don't have it in my pack.
24:09>> You have that one there?
24:11You have that one there?
24:12They're not up.
24:17No, we don't have a copy of the
24:18ordinance.
24:24I know they have the presentation as
24:26well. We don't have a copy of the
24:27Do you have a copy of it, Eloise?
24:44The minute we sure we have everybody
24:45prepared.
24:53Okay.
24:56Thank you.
24:57All right.
24:58Do you all have this one? Thank you.
25:00All right.
25:03All right.
25:05And do we have our presentation loaded?
25:11There we go.
25:15Thank you, Eloise.
25:18Okay.
25:19Um so, a couple of things. Nothing has
25:21changed about the last uh about the
25:24ordinance really that since we were here
25:26before, but just a further explanation.
25:29And for clarification, we noticed in a
25:31couple places we referred to the
25:33ordinance as something different a
25:34couple times. So, it this is
25:37the public camping ordinance. And so,
25:40we're calling that um
25:42because in Birmingham, camping is not
25:44allowed in our public spaces. We're very
25:46aware that some of our surrounding
25:47cities do allow camping, but the only
25:49way that you can have a tent in our
25:52parks is park board approval and they're
25:53not for camping.
25:55Um
25:56just a refresher on why we're bringing
25:57this ordinance. Um we want to
26:00adjust the ongoing public health and
26:03public safety concerns of folks um
26:05living in our parks and public spaces.
26:08Um but also, we want to give dignity to
26:10the people
26:11um who are living in these public
26:13spaces.
26:14Um
26:15the truth is our parks and our sidewalks
26:18are not adequate places for people to
26:20live. So, in addition to um reclaiming
26:24these spaces so that everyone can feel
26:26safe and welcome in these spaces, we
26:28also want to begin provide we're working
26:30previously to find
26:33um
26:33shelter and housing opportunities for
26:35these folks. So, why this matters,
26:39again, our our public spaces should be
26:41shared spaces for all, open for all
26:43residents, both the housed and unhoused,
26:46during
26:47open hours. And so, enforcement will
26:50look like, particularly in the parks,
26:51closing the parks
26:53when the parks close for everyone so
26:55that we don't begin targeting anyone. We
26:58also want hope to hope this ordinance
27:01help us target health and sanitation
27:04needs.
27:05And without public restrooms, people do
27:08use the restroom outside, unfortunately,
27:10and that causing growing numbers of
27:12concerns.
27:13Also, without access to water sources,
27:18it also creates sanitation concerns. And
27:21then public safety.
27:23There are the
27:24the thoughts of drug use and that kind
27:26of thing, but also blocked sidewalks,
27:28places where people who need ADA
27:31accessible pathways. We want to make
27:33sure that we're able to clear those
27:34spaces. And then under our bridges and
27:37underpasses,
27:38as the weather begins to get cooler, we
27:40tend to see more fires. And we don't
27:42want to see increased damage to our
27:44public infrastructures.
27:46And again, the same, we want to protect
27:49these spaces. We've been working with
27:50the fire department to
27:53kind of catalog where we've seen some of
27:56these challenges. And we want to make
27:57sure that we're working with it the the
27:59necessary partners to keep to protect
28:02those spaces.
28:05Attorney Bernard, you want to talk about
28:06what this
28:07ordinance prohibits?
28:10>> Yes, good afternoon.
28:12So, in the ordinance,
28:14we define
28:16well, there's several definitions. And
28:18actually, I handed Ms. Gray Lewis a
28:21page. We did I did after
28:24you know, we were going you know,
28:25everybody's looked at this 100 times. I
28:27found a typo.
28:29And and there were a couple of things
28:30that we thought might
28:33bring some clarity. So, we did
28:35I just kind of wanted to point this out.
28:36We added an S to tents in the definition
28:40of encampment. And I added a definition
28:42for mayor that recognizes that it's the
28:44whole team. It's not just the mayor
28:46doing all this. It's the mayor acting
28:49through his administrative team. And
28:52now that Ms. Melton mentioned about
28:55you know, there may be places that
28:56camping may be allowed. We had had in
28:58here unless authorized by the park and
29:00recreation board, but recognizing
29:03that we define public property to
29:05include other state and government owned
29:08property. Could be county, you know,
29:09property, county controlled property. Um
29:13that if there were some park
29:15that allowed camping, then you know, we
29:18didn't want to have to come back and
29:20deal with that. So, it it adds other
29:22authorized public entity. I just kind of
29:24wanted to hit those real quick to let
29:25you know those are just changes from the
29:27draft that you have in your hand just to
29:29clarify that. But within those
29:31definitions,
29:33you know, we talk about the definition
29:34of camp um which is
29:38um
29:40you know, basically that's occupying an
29:42area
29:43to establish or maintain a permanent or
29:45temporary place to live or to occupy an
29:47area for 24 hours or more
29:50or an encampment which where an
29:52individual or individuals have erected
29:54one or more tents or structures or
29:56placed personal items on the property
29:59for 24 hours or more. Um
30:02the
30:03So, that's you know, somebody's
30:05intending to stay there as a place to
30:08live. So, those definitions are there.
30:10So, then we we established what unlawful
30:13camping is. I mean, that that's
30:16basically unless you're authorized by
30:18ordinance or rules issued by the park
30:20board or some other authorized public
30:22entity, it's unlawful to camp or
30:25maintain an encampment in any publicly
30:28owned area. Um that includes streets,
30:30sidewalks, etc.
30:32Um and it's unlawful to refuse to remove
30:35the encampment from the public land
30:37after receiving notice instructing them
30:39to
30:41remove the encampment. So, um
30:45those things are highlighted under the
30:48That's, you know, what section D
30:50provides.
30:52Um you know, the moving back in after
30:54you've already been cleared out. You
30:55know, those are the things that are
30:57prohibited. It also prohibits just
30:59storing your your personal property
31:03um on
31:05on the public land
31:08uh because you just, you know,
31:11we can't just have junk and stuff stored
31:14on public land.
31:16So, um
31:18those are the things that are
31:19prohibited. Um
31:21again, the exception is if there's
31:22something
31:24that either the council, the park board,
31:26or some other public entity has decided
31:28that there is a place that's appropriate
31:30for some sort of camping activity and
31:32has allowed it subject to a permit or,
31:35you know, paying a fee or whatever.
31:38So, what's our next?
31:44Going the other way.
31:49>> So,
31:51we will this ordinance essentially has
31:53three parts. The things that we will be
31:55prohibited as Attorney Bernard has
31:56mentioned, camping encampments on public
31:58owned space, streets, sidewalks, and
32:00right-of-ways, um parks, any open space,
32:02and refusing or repeating um ref
32:06after notice is that the camping is
32:08unlawful. We will respond. We have three
32:11levels of response. That's 2 hours for
32:13immediate um action. That's in the case
32:16of um
32:17another city event, the space has been
32:20reserved, that kind of thing. If there's
32:21been proof of um any kind of illegal
32:23activity, the city would be authorized
32:25to act immediately.
32:27Um there is
32:28um
32:29if there is the second tier allows us to
32:32get 24-hour notice,
32:34um and then the third tier is usually
32:39the calls that we get from you guys
32:41that's encampment but there's not
32:43necessarily legal activity and or
32:46um for the public in general we get
32:48these calls um there's no obstruction
32:51obstruction of of um
32:54of the sidewalk or anything like that.
32:55We have up to 48 hours in any situation.
32:58We will use the same standard operating
33:00procedures. We will serve notice. Um we
33:04will go out to the encampments with
33:06outreach. We have dedicated officers now
33:09that are responding to those
33:10experiencing homelessness and or severe
33:12mental illness. Um sometimes they go out
33:14with the heart team. Sometimes they go
33:16out alone.
33:17Um
33:19they've been really successful in
33:20getting people to move to shelter.
33:23Um the teams working together have have
33:25been um very good. So what this
33:27ordinance also says that we will have
33:29storage for them. And so once COASES
33:32comes online later this fall, we talked
33:34about that before, we will be able to
33:36offer um storage for people's things. So
33:39we have already started doing the same
33:41thing every time. So we go out to an
33:44encampment when called.
33:45I'll use this situation with 48-hour
33:47notice. We'll let people know that we're
33:49coming to clean. We have the
33:50conversations with them about separating
33:52your trash from your treasure. We
33:54currently do provide trash bags.
33:57Um very soon we will have trash bags and
34:00vital document holders. What the
34:01criticism that we've gotten is
34:04our providers work very hard to help
34:06people get their IDs and their vital
34:08documents and we clean up an encampment
34:10and we throw those things away and we
34:11pay for them again. So what we've done
34:14is ordered um
34:15we have bags that we'll give folks each
34:18time we clean an encampment and ask
34:19them, "Hey, let's stop everything we're
34:21doing right now and find Where's your
34:23ID? Where's your birth certificate?"
34:24Because without those things you cannot
34:26go into housing, right? Um
34:29we will take that onus. We won't take
34:31those documents though. We will give
34:33them something that is pretty
34:34tamper-proof um to keep those things in
34:37and then we allow them to say, "These
34:39are the things that I want to take.
34:40These are the things that I will leave
34:42Um
34:43and ask the city to come along and
34:44clear. We also we tell ask our officers
34:48as well as the heart team to get people
34:50to the two-bag rule. Every shelter for
34:52the most part says no more than two
34:54bags. So,
34:56if you're serious about going into
34:58shelter, you need to get your things
34:59back two bags. So, all those things are
35:01happening every time that we go out.
35:03They can choose to store them at the
35:05Oasis if they want to if they want to
35:07carry them, that's fine as well.
35:09Um we've talked a little bit about the
35:10the priority tiers. Um
35:16>> On the priorities,
35:17I did just want to
35:19point out on page four of the ordinance
35:21draft that you have and this was a
35:23strategy we've seen used in some other
35:24cities where you can prioritize
35:28how you give the notice and those are
35:31set out,
35:32you know, which are you know, basically
35:34priority one that's mentioned with the
35:36two hours. That's like it's interfering
35:38with an event or something that's set up
35:40and somebody can't get in to set up
35:42their event or there's some sort of
35:44danger. Priority two are where we have
35:47is where there's critical
35:48infrastructure. Critical infrastructure
35:50is defined in the draft. And a lot of
35:53that are public spaces, schools, you
35:55know, people are you know, camping right
35:57at a school or something like that. Um
36:00and then the third one are just those
36:02other things that there's less urgency
36:04to and we, you know, can give, you know,
36:06greater notice for that.
36:11>> Thank you.
36:16And just walking through a little bit
36:17about enforcement from beginning to end.
36:21When we receive notice of an encampment,
36:23we'll assess whether it's priority one,
36:25two, or three. That also will determine
36:27who goes out. So, if it's a priority
36:29one, that will likely be our police
36:31officers. It wouldn't be allowed the
36:34time for the outreach team per se to
36:36come, but again, our officers the
36:38officers that respond are
36:39trauma-informed and trained to deal with
36:41this pop- this specific population. If
36:44we have more time if they're priority
36:46two or three, we'll have a a longer
36:48leeway for a more significant outreach
36:50and leaning. Um I failed to mention too,
36:52we also have created we borrowed this
36:54from Huntsville um these never tear
36:56cards. A lot of our folks do have cell
36:59phones and so we do have cards that are
37:01now fireproof and waterproof. You cannot
37:04tear it and they do have a QR code to
37:07every unhoused resource that that we are
37:10aware of that exists in the city of
37:12Birmingham. It also has a way for folks
37:15who ask the question, "How do I help?
37:16How do I So it's a twofold. Um but we
37:19will also give those out every time that
37:21we go out in addition to offering rides
37:23through heart. But if they say no to us,
37:26they do they will we will have a leave
37:27behind that goes with the notice. Um we
37:30are drafting a notice that will be
37:32available in both English and Spanish
37:34that we will deliver and post um just
37:37like in the a condemnation. Um again,
37:40the removal process the resident will be
37:42allowed to decide what they want to keep
37:44and what they want to leave and those
37:46things will be clearly marked for DPW to
37:48come back when the encampment is broken
37:50down. The storage for the things that
37:52they would like to um in a
37:54partnership with Oasis and as well as a
37:57documentation process. But that will of
37:59the the items that they want to store,
38:02that will happen in partnership with the
38:03provider. So the city will not um
38:07we will not inventory any of these
38:09things and we won't take possession of
38:11of them um either. Um how notice is
38:15given
38:16typically for the encampments that we
38:19have when we do have 48 hours, our
38:21offices have been trying to go back
38:22every time until they can speak to a
38:24person as opposed to that um they come
38:27back and their things have been missing.
38:28So as you can imagine, sometimes it
38:30takes a a number of times
38:32um um going out. Um but we're willing to
38:35do it so people don't get to come back
38:37and say, "Oh, the city moved my things."
38:39Um so
38:41with this new process and with the new
38:44um consistent documentation, we will be
38:46able to post and take a picture and put
38:49it and we do create police reports um
38:51when our HOPE team goes out. Um but we
38:54our
38:55primary objective would be to try to
38:57reach that person, talk to that person,
38:59and have a conversation.
39:01Um the things that'll be in the notices
39:02the date that that's the officer
39:04engaged,
39:05um
39:06the deadline to leave the area,
39:08um
39:09clear
39:10um demarcation of what items they plan
39:12to take and what they'll be leave
39:15behind. Um and then again the contact
39:17card that I talked about.
39:23Um and again just to just to recap
39:26um
39:27why this is important.
39:30We hear from our housed residents and we
39:32hear from you guys.
39:34Um and then we also hear from our police
39:36officers. And a lot of times
39:39um
39:40their hands are tied in a number of ways
39:43when it comes to enforcement. We're very
39:45clear that this only begins to scratch
39:47the surface, right? Like this helps with
39:49one issue and it leaves others on the
39:51table. Um
39:54but it's a starting point. As far as I'm
39:56aware and I've talked to Attorney
39:58Bernard since I've been in this role,
39:59this will be the first
40:01um
40:02enforcement action that we've taken that
40:05specifically helps us deal with
40:07encampments. And for you all, for the
40:09public that's listening, I do think it's
40:10really important, like I said in the
40:12beginning, yes, we want to own our um
40:15take ownership and pride in our public
40:18spaces and we want to restore them where
40:19they feel safe and clean for everyone.
40:22And we also want them to be uh our
40:25unhoused residents to have a place
40:27that's safe and clean for them.
40:29I cannot stress enough that the parks
40:32and our bridges and public spaces are
40:34not places for people to live. And as
40:36we've we've heard um
40:39it's very concerning for us as we go
40:41into these cold months, the truth is
40:43it's not a place for people to die
40:44either. And so some of the other efforts
40:47that we've brought um before this
40:48council and will continue to bring
40:51um help us have a true ending place for
40:55people
40:56when we begin to close these
40:57encampments. So, thank you guys for um
41:00always listening and being really
41:02open-minded and supportive and so with
41:03that, I will um close pass it off to you
41:06guys if there are questions.
41:08Um
41:09>> All right, thank you very much.
41:11Counselors, any questions? Council
41:13Quinn.
41:14>> Yes. So,
41:19I understand that
41:21as I well, as I understand it, the core
41:24intent of this is to codify a protocol
41:29for
41:31how
41:33the city acts in these situations.
41:36Um
41:41But, you know, we we define
41:45what unlawful camping is
41:48here.
41:49Um
41:52However, it's my understanding that we
41:54don't allow camping on our sidewalks or
41:58in our parks
42:00or other public properties.
42:02Uh
42:03Right now.
42:04Like, that's not a
42:07permitted activity.
42:09Is that correct?
42:13>> I would think that's fair to say. We
42:15just have not had as um Director Milton
42:18said, we just not had a coordinated
42:21clear mechanism of how we're going to
42:23deal with it.
42:24>> Okay.
42:25Great. Um
42:27So,
42:30you know, it's one of the things that
42:32stands out to me in this is is that
42:36we don't specify
42:39city owned public property.
42:42We say public property
42:45and leave it at that. So, that includes
42:48state owned property,
42:50property owned by boards of education,
42:54Um um
42:55you know, other entities, publicly
42:58public entities.
43:00So,
43:02and part of the challenge of dealing
43:04with this issue
43:06has been
43:09cooperation
43:10from those other public entities in
43:16dealing with these types of situations.
43:19Um
43:20so
43:22does this
43:23in some way
43:26establish
43:29a pathway for us to have
43:34like a memorandum of understanding or or
43:38something of that nature, um with other
43:41entities to say
43:43you know,
43:45and I'm just going to use the the one
43:47that comes to mind for everybody, which
43:49is ALDOT. Um
43:52and
43:53um
43:55it is there
43:57this doesn't in any way or even a um
44:00memorandum of understanding
44:02um wouldn't in any way supersede the
44:06requirement to have a property owner
44:10identify an individual and say that
44:12individual is trespassing,
44:15um
44:16and and and that therefore allowing law
44:20enforcement to trespass an individual.
44:22Is that all correct?
44:24>> So,
44:26it's all correct.
44:28We have made a little bit of headway
44:30though specifically with ALDOT. So,
44:33their attorneys and the office of the
44:36city attorney have had one conversation
44:38and so there is a bit of a understanding
44:41now to your point about who would
44:43trespass. Um it's my understanding that
44:46predates me and I'm sure attorney
44:48Bernard will know more about this. The
44:49biggest situation and and that the issue
44:52in that is that there is no one to
44:54trespass the person, right? And um
44:57police may go through the all the do all
45:00the work to get the person moved, and
45:02then there's also nobody come back and
45:03swear out the warrant. So, what did come
45:05out of that meeting was Al Dot agreeing
45:07that in every situation, if Birmingham
45:10were to go, they would always show up in
45:13court. Um and so, there is um more of a
45:16gentleman's agreement in place um for
45:19that. I do think we need more
45:21conversations to get to your point about
45:23uh
45:24an MOU. The same with um
45:27when we talk about the overpasses, the
45:29train on
45:3019th. We've had some conversations where
45:33we could have, you know, um a
45:34cooperative agreement where they do have
45:37officers provided by the railroad who
45:39don't have authority there. And so, um
45:42we've we've started those conversations
45:43to how do we begin an agreement where
45:45they can have some enforcement because
45:48they're right there, and they see the
45:50fire sometimes. Um so, we are absolutely
45:54having those conversations to your
45:55point.
45:56>> Okay. Um
46:00Yeah, I would I would hope that, you
46:02know,
46:03I'm not
46:06an attorney or
46:08you know, even play one on TV, but um
46:11um
46:15you know, my understanding, my
46:18thought would be that you in every case
46:21um
46:22a an agreement wouldn't
46:26suffice for an individual as you say
46:30showing up in court and saying this
46:32individual was trespassing on my
46:33property. That that would be a
46:35fundamental requirement of of a
46:37trespass.
46:39Um so,
46:41at the very least, um
46:43I would hope that we would work to
46:45establish um
46:48a a point of contact with each of these
46:51entities a
46:53you know, kind of like what we're
46:55thinking about with our uh short-term
46:58rental ordinance, you know, identifying
47:00a responsible party that can respond
47:02within 30 minutes of a complaint. Um
47:08You know, because just historically
47:09that's seems to be one of the
47:12the biggest challenges is getting, you
47:14know,
47:16someone from these other entities um
47:19to engage in the process.
47:22Yeah.
47:24So
47:27that answers my question that we still
47:29have to work, you know,
47:32this doesn't cover that.
47:35Again, it just establishes a protocol of
47:38how the city acts in these situations.
47:41Um but we still have to have
47:44those other public entities being active
47:47participants in helping us to address
47:49this issue.
47:53Thank you.
47:55>> Thank you, Dr. Quinn. Any other
47:57questions? Did I see you, Council Woods?
48:01>> I was reaching. Thank you.
48:03Um
48:05similar vein, but in terms of the um
48:09clause that speaks to 30 ft
48:11within 30 ft of uh critical
48:13infrastructure.
48:15Um
48:17again, so how would that play real
48:19world? Just say you've got
48:22uh
48:22critical infrastructure.
48:25You have an encampment
48:28within 30 ft, but that encampment may be
48:30on private property.
48:32Uh
48:32what is like that actual
48:35real world? How does that play out?
48:41>> I That would be the 24-hour notice
48:44situation.
48:46I did he say pri- He said I thought he
48:47said critical infrastructure.
48:49It's something.
48:50>> That's close to infrastructure, but
48:52private property.
48:54>> The s- Yeah, the private property
48:56question is one that gets asked a lot,
48:58and we did have we've talked about a lot
49:01of different ways to go at it. Um and we
49:05recently the office of city attorney had
49:07success with the encampment that was up
49:09in College Hill. Right. Um and with
49:13using
49:15the circuit court. I mean it may not be
49:17as immediate,
49:18but um
49:20we've had success and I know other
49:21jurisdictions across the country have
49:23success with filing nuisance actions um
49:27and things about
49:28uh related to that. We
49:31we can also
49:32file
49:33with if it's violating zoning and things
49:35like that in circuit court. So we had
49:38success with that and that would be a
49:41route to take. Um
49:45a question that we're going to
49:47have to deal with and and a lot of that
49:49is going to have to be noticed to a
49:51private property owner. Um the city
49:54and under section 94 of the Constitution
49:57if we do stuff on private property,
49:59we're supposed to be able to get money
50:00back from doing that and and all of
50:03that. So going to work through some of
50:06those, but this is a big step to get us
50:09in a position, but a lot of that will
50:10have to go through civil court
50:13to deal with if it's on private
50:14property.
50:17>> I'll say too um
50:19the office of city attorney and planning
50:21engineering permits, our office and BPD
50:24um
50:25and DPW to some extent have been working
50:27on a standard operating procedure to
50:29kind of tighten up our processes to
50:32um
50:33for when we get notifications of folks
50:36on private proper property. Kind of you
50:38know, who's first in all those kinds of
50:40things. Um each case is different, but
50:43we are working on
50:45um
50:46cleaning that up as well.
50:48>> Would it be the same like if a property
50:51had been deemed a nuisance uh
50:53previously?
50:55Um
50:58we still you still need to go through
50:59this court process to
51:01if you're dealing with private property
51:03that's been deemed a nuisance uh
51:05previously, and you have that issue
51:08uh
51:08again,
51:10are we able Does that give us any
51:12authority to
51:14uh rectify the issue cuz it's it is an
51:16existing nuisance?
51:17>> Yeah. So, I'm like Councilwoman Queen, I
51:19haven't played an attorney on on even on
51:22television, either. But, you're asking
51:24the questions that um
51:26have started keeping me up at night,
51:27too. Um but,
51:29um
51:30pot maybe. Um I'm going to I I'm going
51:33to write you Well, what I've learned
51:35very quickly with some of the ones that
51:37we've been dealing with, and I mean,
51:38some of your districts particularly come
51:39to mind for me. Um some in your like um
51:43we've been dealing with them as a
51:45nuisance property,
51:47you know, one time the owner is
51:49responsive, the next time they're not.
51:51Um
51:52also, if the nuisance property I'm
51:54thinking of one that's particularly in
51:55District 1 uh um I'm sorry, in District
51:572. We
52:00dealt with it. It was a nuisance, and
52:01then it was a different set of people,
52:03so it's almost like a new case. So, each
52:05case
52:06sometimes have to stand on their own
52:08merit is what I'm learning, but I will
52:10definitely um
52:13>> Correct. Yeah, I would say it depend
52:15Yeah, again, very pretty fact dependent.
52:17If it's the same thing, the same actors,
52:19yes. If it's been declared nuisance, and
52:22a lot of times you're going to go
52:24to the owner of the property for
52:26allowing the nuisance. They need to do
52:27something to exclude people and and do
52:29that.
52:30Yeah, if they're aware that it's
52:33happening, then they need to be on
52:34notice. It really just depends on what
52:37the facts were that was declared
52:38nuisance first. But, if it's repeat, I
52:40think it makes it easier. You know, it
52:43maybe helps make it easier to make the
52:45case that this is a problem, and it's a
52:48recurring problem. But, again, depending
52:50on the facts, when you've given somebody
52:52notice, and you've gotten them out of
52:54there, and then 6 months later there's a
52:56whole different set of people in there
52:58who didn't get notice and weren't told,
53:00then
53:02that you know, creates you've got to
53:05start back from that point, but when you
53:08get to court, I think you have a better
53:10case to make that you've got
53:12this problem keeps recurring on this
53:14property. I think that makes it a little
53:16easier to make your case.
53:19>> Um and I got a
53:21a meeting request in through GA cuz I
53:23got some more dogs, but
53:25um
53:27the ability to like whether it's code
53:30enforcement to get the owners on the
53:31hook
53:32for like
53:34maintaining or protecting uh that piece
53:36and then the ability to just get um
53:40you know, I know it I think comes up as
53:42power of attorney, but just basically
53:43getting something
53:45uh standing authorization. Uh
53:48and that may, you know, but you're still
53:50talking about do you do you put a lien
53:52on the property when the city is having
53:53to go on and
53:55uh
53:56resolving things cuz
53:58>> I, you know, I I'll just, you know, tell
54:00you quickly again, everything's going to
54:02be pretty fact-based and specific.
54:05Um I was looking at a case that happened
54:07just like summer this year in another
54:10state and um basically the city had
54:14closed an encampment that was on public
54:16property and this woman allowed
54:19camping, you know, allowed them to come
54:21onto her private property and it became
54:23an unsanitary mess. The city gave her
54:26notice, told her she needed to clean it
54:28up and needed to stop the camping and
54:31wound up taking her to court on it and
54:33they wound up getting an order for her
54:35to clean it up. So, you know, it
54:40those those kinds of things are being
54:41successful other places and I think we
54:44can be successful with that here. You
54:46know, it's all
54:48there's so many fact-dependent
54:50questions out there that would have to
54:51be looked at for each case.
54:57>> Councilman?
54:59>> Thank you. Any other questions?
55:02>> Yes.
55:03Councilwoman?
55:05>> So, this is in line with everything that
55:08Mr. Woods was just saying. It I you
55:11know, in in my I guess we kind of share
55:14the same issues on the east side where
55:16most of the camping encampments and
55:19folks are um
55:22you know, they figure out what's
55:24public property and then quickly move
55:26across the street to private property.
55:30And
55:31um
55:32it's gotten to be
55:34such a
55:35you know, a a big issue. You know, we
55:38had people fly in last Thursday from
55:40Florida. They're property owners. They
55:43came
55:45you know, they come trespass folks and
55:47there's a whole different crew of folks
55:49at the
55:51at their establish at their busi- their
55:53busi- their property, you know, they're
55:55property owners.
55:56And
55:58um
55:58you know, they
56:00their one comment to us on the phone and
56:04and they spoke to the mayor as well. He
56:05was in the room on the phone.
56:08Um was you know, I don't understand why
56:10y'all can't have the police remove them.
56:13Um where I'm from in Florida, we have a
56:16rule about camping on private property
56:18and the police can come without me
56:20physically being there.
56:22And um
56:24the property owner said, you know, I
56:26can't believe that the expectation is is
56:29that I fly up to Florida to find someone
56:34made a makeshift tent in the back of my
56:36property and then
56:37I'm going to fly back and then within 2
56:39hours there will be another makeshift
56:41tent in the back of my property.
56:43And you know,
56:45the
56:46response
56:47back to her from us as a city
56:50collectively was, "Well, maybe you could
56:52have
56:53you know, somebody that gives you that
56:56you give somebody power of attorney."
56:57Well, we don't have an office here. You
56:59know, I'm a prop- I'm I'm trying to you
57:00know, I'm property owner. I have
57:02properties in all 50 states and
57:04I would like help from the city.
57:07Uh the prop- the property owner said,
57:09"I've contacted city
57:11um for over a year now trying to get
57:13help. I can't do it. The property owner
57:15literally took a flight up here just to
57:17trespass people.
57:19Um
57:20and
57:22it seems that I I think this ordinance
57:25is is needed very much so. So, I'm not
57:27distracting from the ordinance, but it
57:29seems that there should be a you know,
57:31when when she said that, I started
57:33looking up other ordinances and they
57:36seem to also include private property
57:40and camping. So, why can we not include
57:45private property under the guise of
57:48something that is
57:50um
57:51out outside of zoning, outside of um
57:55you know, we we make um folks at Barber
57:59Motorsports and at um the Magic City
58:02Classic get an uh
58:04PEP go down there doing an inspection if
58:06they put up a tent.
58:08A tent that's open that people could
58:10walk out of. I mean, not like a enclosed
58:13tent, but like we make you know, we make
58:16it harder for someone to put up a tent
58:19at the Classic or at Barber Motorsports
58:22or at our other
58:23private area in private venues because
58:26they need an inspection. And that's been
58:30long I mean, that's been a problem since
58:31I've been on this council, but why are
58:33we not putting
58:36the people that are
58:38on these private properties through the
58:40same rigor as we're doing people that
58:43are bringing
58:44entertainment to the city.
58:46>> Well,
58:47part of that is because they're doing it
58:49without permission. They're doing it
58:51unlawfully. And you're correct you're
58:53kind of hitting on the issue. I mean,
58:54with private property one of the things
58:56that would be
58:58in a case to take to court would be that
59:01the structures are not
59:04suitable for habitation.
59:07Um you know, now you're going to have
59:08the kid that wants to have a sleepover,
59:11put up a tent in the backyard.
59:13>> though, right? I mean
59:14>> Birmingham police aren't going to a
59:16sleepover in someone's backyard and
59:18ripping kids out of a tent.
59:19>> No, and no, I know that. So, you know,
59:22we
59:22would need to be crafted, you know, to
59:24deal
59:25with what's allowed and what's not. I
59:27mean, the intent is that, you know,
59:30they would be living there.
59:32We basically have ordinances that
59:34already deal with that. We have
59:35technical codes, we have zoning, we have
59:37things that that would not be an
59:39appropriate housing situation under any
59:42of those on private property. So, that's
59:46one way we dealt with the situation in
59:48Collegeville.
59:49So, we have things in place that address
59:53those. I'll be glad to look at see I
59:55would be glad to look at some of the
59:58things that you're talking about. Let me
1:00:00Let us look. Are they Alabama cities?
1:00:03Are they in other states? You mentioned
1:00:05Florida.
1:00:05>> I don't want to delay I'm definitely not
1:00:08not trying to delay this.
1:00:08>> Oh, no, no, no. I was not saying to
1:00:10delay this, but if you want to provide
1:00:13additional information that we can look
1:00:16at. See, because sometimes there could
1:00:18be a quirk in state law that allows
1:00:20something one way or another. So, I'd be
1:00:22glad to look at the examples that you're
1:00:24looking at. Have, you know, somebody in
1:00:26OCI, me or somebody in OCI look at it
1:00:28and see is there a way we can deal with
1:00:30it. But for right now, I mean, what
1:00:32we've said is we have zoning, we have
1:00:35technical codes which says what is an
1:00:37appropriate um structure for habitation.
1:00:40Tents, RVs, um
1:00:45cardboard boxes, whatever, don't fit
1:00:48a habitable structure. So, we have
1:00:50things that we can enforce on that.
1:00:52>> So, my question is why don't we?
1:00:55Because, you know, this woman says she's
1:00:57called Birmingham police for 18 months.
1:01:00And
1:01:01you know, East Precinct says there's
1:01:03absolutely nothing we can do about it.
1:01:04It's private property.
1:01:05>> Because that's not necessarily a police
1:01:07issue.
1:01:09So.
1:01:10That's what we've been talking about.
1:01:12That's why um Um, Director Melton
1:01:14mentioned, you know, that we've been
1:01:15having conversations, and that's part of
1:01:17the conversation is where
1:01:20do certain complaints go? They need to
1:01:22go through certain
1:01:24routes. And I mean, that was one thing I
1:01:27talked She and I talked about when we
1:01:29first embarked on trying to get this
1:01:31ordinance put together
1:01:33was we need to make decisions
1:01:35as to who are our partners
1:01:38and in dealing with this. Um, you know,
1:01:41I've mentioned DPW, PEP,
1:01:44um,
1:01:45B-dot, Birmingham Fire and Rescue,
1:01:47Police Department. You know, there's
1:01:50multiple internal partners, and then we
1:01:52have external partners. We have our
1:01:53outreach partners. We have like One Roof
1:01:56and you know, other groups in the city
1:01:57that are also external proper partners,
1:02:00perhaps mental health, you know, various
1:02:03others, um,
1:02:04and so, that's part of this about making
1:02:09standard operating procedures is how do
1:02:11we bring those partners together? You
1:02:13know, you don't necessarily need B-dot
1:02:15if it's not on right of way. I mean, the
1:02:18Park and Rec Board is another partner.
1:02:20So, it's figuring out how to do that,
1:02:21and that's why the ordinance authorizes
1:02:23the mayor, and I've added in, you know,
1:02:25his or her designee and other
1:02:27departmental staff
1:02:28to come up with standard operating
1:02:30procedures, and that's part of what
1:02:32we've been discussing is
1:02:34where because
1:02:35some of these complaints, from what I've
1:02:38heard feedback from Ms. Melton and from
1:02:40PEP and others, they don't always land.
1:02:43They get sent to somebody and they're
1:02:44like, "This this isn't me." So, we're
1:02:47talking about how to get the complaints
1:02:49routed to the right area to deal with
1:02:53that type of complaint.
1:02:56So, that's that's been a piece of it.
1:02:58>> And I do want to say, so what PEP has
1:03:01done, and we're super grateful, is that
1:03:02they've identified, um, a project
1:03:05manager now who's beginning to, um,
1:03:08catalog all of these.
1:03:10Um, and so,
1:03:12it's not always the the place to start,
1:03:14but for the most part it is, because
1:03:15they're really the only entity that's
1:03:17able to engage if there are these
1:03:19violations, right?
1:03:21Um the to the point about East Precinct,
1:03:23like they can't go on the property. Um
1:03:25we've had um calls for us to go when
1:03:29technically we're not supposed to go um
1:03:32either. So, what we've done is gotten
1:03:34people especially
1:03:35um in these commercial spaces when we
1:03:37when they come out when they're in the
1:03:38tower we're engaged and we offer
1:03:40resources. Um and so
1:03:43right now PEP is documenting and um
1:03:46beginning to catalog these the
1:03:48especially the ones that we keep
1:03:49getting. And so
1:03:51it looks like to your point um
1:03:55maybe that nothing's being done. It's
1:03:56just a much slower process like Attorney
1:03:58Bernard mentioned.
1:04:00Getting in touch with the property
1:04:01owner, getting them to be responsive. If
1:04:03they're not um being responsive, going
1:04:05through the court system. And it's just
1:04:07it's just taking longer.
1:04:10And it doesn't look like anything
1:04:11physically is being done.
1:04:13Um and so I
1:04:15I think we need to keep having these
1:04:16conversations because you're right. I
1:04:18know all the ones that are top of mind
1:04:20for you and we go now almost every day
1:04:23and it's the same issue. So, as just
1:04:25frustrating it is for you, it is for our
1:04:27officers, too, and for the HEART team.
1:04:29Um cuz you move a person, you house a
1:04:31person, and you take all that care and
1:04:33somebody is right back there. Um our
1:04:35hands are tied the same way. Sometimes
1:04:37when we go, especially as unhoused
1:04:39services, they're like, "Why are you
1:04:41here? I am not unhoused. Did you not
1:04:43just knock on my door?" Um and so we've
1:04:46learned very quickly like we're really
1:04:48not the probably the best first line of
1:04:52defense. Um
1:04:54but we're great when that eviction or
1:04:57that condemnation happens because now
1:05:00you want and need the resources that we
1:05:02may be able to offer and people are much
1:05:04more receptive. So, these conversations
1:05:06with PEP have been very helpful to begin
1:05:08to use the code and um and things that
1:05:11the tools that we do have in the
1:05:13toolbox. That is not to say um I hope
1:05:16it's safe to say. I agree with you. We
1:05:18we we, we need something, but we've been
1:05:20talking about is what is that something
1:05:22that's enforceable and how
1:05:25much leeway do we have here? I think I
1:05:27heard Council Smitherman in a different
1:05:28meeting mention, is it state
1:05:30legislation? Like, what exactly what do
1:05:32we need to have enough teeth to do
1:05:34exactly what you're saying,
1:05:36um, where property owners are not having
1:05:38to fly in, but also how do we address
1:05:40the ones that are not trying to fly in,
1:05:43right? The ones who don't even take our
1:05:44phone calls or the letters come back.
1:05:47Um,
1:05:48that's the X that we we're trying to
1:05:50solve for as well.
1:05:51>> So,
1:05:53can I offer a suggestion?
1:05:55>> Please.
1:05:56>> Because
1:05:57the
1:05:58watching the frustration with this
1:06:00company and the
1:06:03people coming back and
1:06:06them filling up an entire, you know, uh,
1:06:10commercial dumpster of trash over the
1:06:12course of, you know, a week or whatever
1:06:14it is of of stuff cuz the people just
1:06:16kept coming back each each day, people
1:06:19coming back.
1:06:20And then they got to the point where
1:06:21their dumpster got full before it got
1:06:23dumped of of the trash that they had to
1:06:26have removed every day.
1:06:28Um,
1:06:29and
1:06:30that, you know,
1:06:32then
1:06:33uh,
1:06:34the person when the person came the
1:06:36trash was full and they the homeless
1:06:38people had brought back an an entire
1:06:42slew of other trash that they had
1:06:44collected and just thrown it on the
1:06:46ground. So, you know, in Alabama,
1:06:49you don't have to the property owner
1:06:51doesn't have to be present to charge
1:06:54somebody with criminal littering.
1:06:56And that those people were littering on
1:06:59that property owner's property.
1:07:01And, um,
1:07:04if that is a police response and that
1:07:07and they're doing the same thing at the
1:07:08church that I keep
1:07:10sending to you guys. I mean, when I
1:07:12drove out there that morning, there was
1:07:14a woman with two, um,
1:07:17Walmart grocery carts and she was just
1:07:19taking everything out and throwing it on
1:07:21the ground
1:07:23right, you know, at the church. And then
1:07:26she'd go back and collect whatever it is
1:07:27she collected.
1:07:29But,
1:07:29>> And yet, on criminal littering, I know
1:07:31that would be something that a police
1:07:33officer would have to observe in order
1:07:35to make an arrest or deal with it. They
1:07:39um or someone who you said somebody saw
1:07:41her do it, that person could go to the
1:07:44magistrate to seek a warrant because
1:07:45they saw it, they had firsthand
1:07:47knowledge that that's what happened.
1:07:49So, again, very fact-dependent. It
1:07:52depends on what the situations are. But,
1:07:54under Alabama law, you can't arrest
1:07:57unless you see the person
1:08:00commit a misdemeanor. So, that that that
1:08:03is one issue that we've had and that's
1:08:04an issue we've had with littering. Um
1:08:08there
1:08:09I don't I don't I won't go down the
1:08:10rabbit hole on all of that. But, um but
1:08:13that is, you know, that is a concern.
1:08:15Again, that's a
1:08:17also something that could go back to the
1:08:19property owner if it's there and it
1:08:20remains. remains. There's uh you know,
1:08:22it also comes unlawful dumping, um which
1:08:25you know, is criminal littering and
1:08:27unlawful dumping intersect and Ado has
1:08:30ability to do that. I was going to ask,
1:08:32I don't want to
1:08:33you know,
1:08:34stretch this conversation too far and we
1:08:36can talk later, but what what are these
1:08:39properties? You mentioned a church. Is
1:08:41it an occupied church? Is it a church in
1:08:43use?
1:08:44>> These are all properties that are for
1:08:45sale. They're unoccupied. And that is
1:08:47how that that's how they're able to have
1:08:49this complete flow of people. Most of
1:08:52these people are jumping off the train
1:08:54at the Irondale train yard and they're
1:08:56coming to um either sell drugs or buy
1:08:58drugs in the area and they're and
1:09:00they're using it as a pit stop before
1:09:02they go somewhere else.
1:09:03>> Okay.
1:09:04>> The problem is is that those people will
1:09:06not stay in that area, they will get
1:09:08trespassed and they will move on to
1:09:09somewhere else and there'll be a new
1:09:11group of people that are using drugs at
1:09:14those at those abandoned properties. The
1:09:16whole idea of Birmingham police saying
1:09:18like, "I I can't do anything." is yeah,
1:09:20you can't if you go out there, all the
1:09:22mess is criminal littering. And if you
1:09:24observe it, you can arrest. If you go
1:09:26out there and they have drug
1:09:27paraphernalia, you can arrest them for
1:09:29drugs or drug paraphernalia. But, I
1:09:31think the frustration is on the on for
1:09:34the residents around all these
1:09:36properties is you have property owners
1:09:39that are contacting the city, begging
1:09:40the city to do something, saying that
1:09:42these people are not authorized to be
1:09:44here. And then and they and they also
1:09:47say the following. They're saying
1:09:51Let's use the lady in Florida for
1:09:53example. Well, I I mean, I could have
1:09:55properties in all 50 states, and if I
1:09:57call the police and say someone's not
1:09:58supposed to be on my property, the
1:10:00police go take them off my property.
1:10:02There it's no
1:10:03I got They're sorry. They have They've
1:10:06got to stay on your property in
1:10:07Birmingham.
1:10:09And there also is the notion from the
1:10:11residents
1:10:13which they say all the time is
1:10:15well
1:10:16you think that if there were people
1:10:19camped out behind my house in Mountain
1:10:20Brook, Vestavia, Homewood, or Hoover
1:10:22that they'd be able to just stay camped
1:10:24out there
1:10:25for a month?
1:10:28And that's what That's the response that
1:10:30I get from the
1:10:32And I think we all know the answer to
1:10:33that. But, that's the response that I
1:10:35get. I really like the ordinance though
1:10:37in in short, but I do think that we have
1:10:39to tackle what's going on on private
1:10:41property cuz this will help push people
1:10:44to private property, and I think that
1:10:46that is a
1:10:47problem.
1:10:49>> Noted.
1:10:50Thank you, Council Williams. Any other
1:10:52questions?
1:10:53The comments?
1:10:56Yes, Council Smith.
1:10:57>> Just add my two cents. I do because my
1:10:59residents will want me to say that. I do
1:11:01agree with Council Williams that
1:11:03majority of
1:11:05the complaints my office and I get are
1:11:07on private property, and
1:11:09um you know, Director Milton has been um
1:11:12she really has been amazing in
1:11:13addressing it, but she just doesn't have
1:11:16really the resources to do anything
1:11:19else. So, if we could just have
1:11:21something
1:11:22long-term, I think that would help us a
1:11:24lot. But, I really read this ordinance,
1:11:26and it's really really good. I really
1:11:28appreciate you all cuz I know that was
1:11:30some of the feedback was having steps in
1:11:32place before you actually um remove
1:11:35people's items. So, I think this is
1:11:38really good. Thank you both for your
1:11:40hard work on this. I think this is going
1:11:42to be really, really good, and I think
1:11:44hopefully everybody will feel some type
1:11:46of
1:11:47resolution to these things on public
1:11:50property. Cuz I know on 5.7 South
1:11:51Houston, Councilwoman Williams, at one
1:11:53point, the sidewalks the mayor went to
1:11:55visit that they were had
1:11:57items where you couldn't even walk the
1:11:59sidewalk. So, I think um this will give
1:12:02more teeth for things like that. Thank
1:12:03you.
1:12:06>> All right, thank you. I do want to thank
1:12:07Director
1:12:09Milton and Attorney Bernard. I know
1:12:12we've worked You've worked with us
1:12:15uh quite extensively to ensure that the
1:12:18essence of what we wanted has been put
1:12:21into the ordinance. And the key pieces,
1:12:23again, of um ensuring that these spaces
1:12:27are monitored, and they are when they
1:12:30become a nuisance, that we have some
1:12:32guidelines and some key action that can
1:12:36take place. I do want to piggyback,
1:12:39though, on the comments of I know we've
1:12:41often relied on our environmental code
1:12:43ordinances to help us in instances when
1:12:46it's private property, but I would like
1:12:48to see that we um
1:12:51take on some opportunity here to go back
1:12:53into those codes. And just listening to
1:12:55some of the things that any of us who've
1:12:57had encampments in our
1:12:59uh districts, and especially when they
1:13:01were on private property,
1:13:03um I think this we could add some of
1:13:06that and some teeth into those code
1:13:08enforcement violations, environmental
1:13:10code enforcement violations. So, if we
1:13:12could have an opportunity to go back,
1:13:14this does, I feel, start us on a
1:13:17pathway. And it does, um as Councilwoman
1:13:20Smitherman said, um addresses um some of
1:13:23the primary issues that we had
1:13:25originally about the public properties.
1:13:28And for me, it's also showing some
1:13:31compassion for the people that we are
1:13:34removing as far as, you know, you have
1:13:37your own personal property, having that
1:13:39time, and then using our heart program
1:13:42and other programs we have when it's not
1:13:44More than often sometimes we're dealing
1:13:46with mental health issues and that's all
1:13:49people have and then we're pulling that
1:13:51from them. And so I do like to see I do
1:13:54see and hear that we're taking
1:13:56consideration for that. Okay, yes, in my
1:13:59>> Follow up.
1:14:01Yeah, quick follow up. So,
1:14:03unfortunately I'm not going to be able
1:14:05to attend the annual summit um
1:14:09on Friday um
1:14:11and that may be the case for most of us
1:14:14um
1:14:15However, you know,
1:14:18I think we're all obviously extremely
1:14:21interested and this is an important
1:14:23topic that affects all of our districts
1:14:25um
1:14:26and I just want to plant a seed that
1:14:30uh
1:14:32it would be really helpful for for me to
1:14:35be able to
1:14:37have a a conversation
1:14:41um
1:14:41you know, a more in-depth conversation
1:14:45about the big picture strategy um
1:14:49and you know, being able to discuss like
1:14:52these private property issues and you
1:14:56know,
1:14:58the
1:14:59probably one of the most important
1:15:01things is
1:15:03is, you know,
1:15:04a lot of these folks um
1:15:09they they can't go to a shelter, won't
1:15:11go to a shelter
1:15:13uh so,
1:15:15you know, there has to be some part of
1:15:17the strategy that addresses that
1:15:19situation um
1:15:21and
1:15:22so,
1:15:24all of that to say that I think
1:15:29whether it's in a mayor council retreat
1:15:31or some other setting where we can have,
1:15:34you know, a good chunk of time to be
1:15:37able to get a big picture view and and
1:15:41discuss some of the nitty-gritty details
1:15:44and
1:15:45um exchange ideas.
1:15:47I think I would benefit from that.
1:15:50>> Thank you.
1:15:51Councilor Williams, did you say you had
1:15:53a comment or something?
1:15:54>> Well, I was asking if we needed a
1:15:55motion.
1:15:56>> Yes, that's my That was my next thing.
1:15:58Please do.
1:16:02>> Second.
1:16:03>> All right.
1:16:05Very good. The motion and second is to
1:16:07move this um draft ordinance forward
1:16:09forward for
1:16:11full review and approval by the council.
1:16:13All those in favor, please say I.
1:16:15All right, thank you. We'll move that
1:16:17item forward. Thank you all again. Thank
1:16:19>> you have a date you want it to move
1:16:20forward?
1:16:21>> Well, did you all have some more time?
1:16:23Can you do it by Tuesday or can you do
1:16:24it by the 17th?
1:16:26>> Well, we're past the deadline to submit
1:16:29today for next Tuesday.
1:16:31>> So, let's do the 17th.
1:16:33Okay, good.
1:16:34>> Unless a councilor wants to make an
1:16:35amendment to the agenda.
1:16:40>> Can you make it Well, you already had
1:16:41your meeting for the agenda meeting and
1:16:43everything. So, let's do the 17th.
1:16:47You can do it for Tuesday. Okay, thank
1:16:48you. We'll go ahead and have that for
1:16:50Tuesday.
1:16:50>> Can we have a copy of the presentation,
1:16:53too? Or at least the steps for more
1:16:55detailed Okay, thank you.
1:16:57>> And that was emailed to you. If you'll
1:16:59check your emails, you'll see that in
1:17:01the email.
1:17:04But she's got edits in it. Yeah, I
1:17:06pulled it up.
1:17:07Okay, it's okay. But it did have edits,
1:17:10so if you'll get that, thank you. All
1:17:12right, thank you very much. We have our
1:17:13final presentation this afternoon and um
1:17:17this was
1:17:18presentation that's requested by
1:17:20Councilor Woods and this is to hear from
1:17:23the Central Alabama Home Builders
1:17:25Academy. And Councilor Woods, would you
1:17:27like to kind of
1:17:29>> Uh yeah, y'all can come on up. But I'll
1:17:31give some context. Um
1:17:33you've probably gotten some information
1:17:36over the last few months, but
1:17:38uh basically they got a There was a bill
1:17:40passed in the legislature
1:17:42um that allows for the Home Builders
1:17:44Academy
1:17:46to add a fee to uh residential building
1:17:50permits, and they are looking to start
1:17:53the Central Alabama Home Building
1:17:54Academy. Uh they found a location here
1:17:57in Birmingham, and are here to share and
1:18:00better detail than me, so I'll uh hand
1:18:03it over to you.
1:18:04>> Thank you. If you gentlemen would
1:18:05introduce yourselves, and then we'll
1:18:07hear your presentation. Thank you.
1:18:09>> Yes, ma'am. Thank you. Robin Cooper with
1:18:11the um
1:18:12Greater Birmingham Association of Home
1:18:13Builders. Um
1:18:16Nick Miles
1:18:17uh is one of our board members for the
1:18:19Academy, and Andrew Davis is also a
1:18:21board member for the Academy. I do want
1:18:22to pass out some items uh to each of
1:18:24you, and I just What's the best way to
1:18:26do that?
1:18:26>> He's going to do it for you right there.
1:18:28Thank you.
1:18:33I love it if you just hand them to
1:18:34council. Remember that you can just put
1:18:36them in half. Thank you.
1:18:44>> [snorts]
1:18:45>> Just have it pass it down.
1:18:47Thank you.
1:18:48Thank you.
1:19:09>> All right, so I'm going to let Nick come
1:19:11up, and he's going to be our presenter,
1:19:13and he's going to talk about what y'all
1:19:14have in front of you. Thank you very
1:19:15much.
1:19:17Hey everybody. Uh thank you all for the
1:19:19time today. Um thank you, Madam
1:19:21President. Um
1:19:22so a little bit about CAHA, just kind of
1:19:23give you all background of who we are.
1:19:25So, it's the Central Alabama Home
1:19:27Builders Academy. Um we started this
1:19:29journey back in 2021,
1:19:32um trying to look at state legislation
1:19:34to pass state legislation. So, if you
1:19:36all are more with kind of Go Build
1:19:37Alabama and the Craft Academy on the
1:19:39commercial side. The residential guys,
1:19:41we don't have anything like that. So, um
1:19:43we one of our members of association in
1:19:46Huntsville created North Alabama Home
1:19:48Building Academy and had extreme success
1:19:50with it. Um so, like in 2022, we went up
1:19:53there and we toured it and said, "This
1:19:54is amazing. You're doing amazing
1:19:56things." Um
1:19:57so, they probably graduated a thousand
1:19:59students now and then they started in
1:20:01COVID. Um they've had a
1:20:0495% placement rate in the residential
1:20:06construction industry and mechanical,
1:20:08electrical, plumbing skills trades.
1:20:11Um and so, I do want to clarify this is
1:20:13a boot camp, so this is not like
1:20:15certifications. So, this is really a
1:20:17workforce development program designed
1:20:19to have qualified people that want to
1:20:22show up to work that they graduate after
1:20:258 weeks of night time classes and we
1:20:27have a job fair and we place them in
1:20:28jobs. And so, that's really what this
1:20:30is, a workforce development boot camp.
1:20:32Um so, they will graduate with the
1:20:34Safety Six certification and they will
1:20:36get training, basic training in
1:20:37mechanical, electrical, and plumbing in
1:20:39the beginning. And we're going to expand
1:20:40that as we grow. Um and so, that's the
1:20:44concept of it. And then, outside of
1:20:46that, our local trades and our
1:20:48association as a whole, statewide, we
1:20:51passed state legislation to allow us to
1:20:53collect a fee that we as the trades and
1:20:56the home builders, I'm a home builder,
1:20:57that we will basically assess ourselves
1:21:00through permitting. Um was the intent of
1:21:02the program.
1:21:04Um as y'all know, we have a big labor
1:21:05need in in
1:21:07across everywhere, but residential home
1:21:09builders especially. Um it has been very
1:21:12difficult to find any of my trades to
1:21:13find any help. Um they a lot of times
1:21:16they hire somebody, they'll show up a
1:21:18day or two, and then they'll disappear
1:21:20and never hear from again. Um and so,
1:21:22really this program's designed to knock
1:21:24out two or three months of that process
1:21:27um
1:21:27for them. So, have somebody So, to
1:21:30qualify, you got to be 17 or older and
1:21:32pass a drug test and show up for 8
1:21:34weeks. And it's free to the students.
1:21:36So, what in Huntsville has found over
1:21:39this is it's it's created a whole
1:21:41another pathway for recent high school
1:21:43graduates or people that have gone to
1:21:45college and didn't get a job. And as AI
1:21:48is coming online more and more, this job
1:21:50is a apper's. I mean, in a skilled
1:21:52trade, if they go learn how to be an
1:21:53electrician or plumber or whatever, um
1:21:55you know, we're not going to certify on
1:21:56that, but they're going to land a job to
1:21:58get them to an apprenticeship to get
1:22:00them to a journeyman level.
1:22:01And that's really the goal. Um we've had
1:22:04a lot of success stories out of
1:22:05Huntsville
1:22:06um in that process. And then
1:22:08forgot to mention earlier, their
1:22:0912-month retention rate is 85% in our
1:22:14industry is what Huntsville's averaging
1:22:16over that 1,000 students.
1:22:18So, they've had a really good success on
1:22:19it.
1:22:20Um it the way it kind of funds, if I'm
1:22:23going too fast, I have a problem with
1:22:24doing that. So, y'all just tell me to
1:22:25slow down. But, um
1:22:28it will fund through cities. So, we've
1:22:30we've passed in the city of Hoover,
1:22:31we've passed in Mountain Brook, we've
1:22:33passed in Vestavia, we've passed in a
1:22:34lot of over the mountain places like
1:22:36Alabaster. And so, we are slowly as this
1:22:39is not my full-time job currently, we
1:22:42are working through going to see all the
1:22:43city councils. And so, we've been
1:22:45working with Flint Woods over there for
1:22:47a while now, kind of working through
1:22:49what this would look like. Um and so,
1:22:51we're welcome to we'd love City of
1:22:52Birmingham's support to help us in this
1:22:54endeavor.
1:22:55Um
1:22:56we have private money, too, that's
1:22:58coming in. And then as we grow, we'll
1:23:00get some grant stuff coming in as well.
1:23:02Um
1:23:02North Alabama has got what kind of
1:23:05spurred the the state
1:23:07legislation to do it was
1:23:10Lowe's came in and offered them a
1:23:11$250,000 grant. Um
1:23:14and then they liked the program so much
1:23:15they came back and said, "Here's
1:23:16$250,000 more, go put five more in the
1:23:18state." So, $50,000 of that is coming to
1:23:21our program in Birmingham. They also we
1:23:23have one starting in Mobile, and we have
1:23:25one also starting in
1:23:28Montgomery area, Montgomery-Lee County.
1:23:30They hadn't picked which way. And then
1:23:31maybe one in the Shoals.
1:23:33Um long-term we'll have some satellite
1:23:35locations as we kind of you know, have a
1:23:38mobile class room that we can kind of
1:23:39move and start going a a farther out.
1:23:42But, our location is actually, I
1:23:43believe, in your location, Mr. Quinn.
1:23:45So, we're on 4th Avenue South and 30th
1:23:48Street.
1:23:53Um if y'all look through this right
1:23:55here, here's kind of
1:23:57the process of the that they go through
1:23:58this the school program. Um we do have a
1:24:01lead instructor, executive officer, this
1:24:03this currently a new employee that we
1:24:05just hired as we just signed our lease
1:24:07here in city of Birmingham and and now
1:24:09we have hired our first employee.
1:24:12Um so, we are nonprofit 501c3.
1:24:17And then, I'll let y'all kind of read
1:24:18through that unless y'all have any
1:24:19questions. We got demographics in here.
1:24:21Um the you know, we we have ordinances
1:24:24we've passed in a lot of the cities. The
1:24:26only thing about the ordinance, you
1:24:27know, that we've modified is a couple
1:24:29cities have asked us to come to our
1:24:30report, you know, and we do track
1:24:32everything as you can see in this data.
1:24:33A lot of this data is coming from the
1:24:35NAHA. So, we'll track everything like
1:24:37that so we can report that back annually
1:24:39if y'all would like to see that how we
1:24:40how the money is being used.
1:24:47Oh, yeah. So, we we are advertising now.
1:24:50We have a wait list of people. Our first
1:24:52class will be in January.
1:24:54So, we are in the build-out stage right
1:24:55now of the program of the classrooms.
1:24:58Um and then, we we already have a
1:25:00waiting list of people for the first
1:25:01class.
1:25:02Um we expect to have a couple hundred
1:25:03people on the waiting list by the time
1:25:05that we really get started. And and I've
1:25:07advertised on the radio a little bit and
1:25:09we're doing some geo Facebook ads and
1:25:11some
1:25:12social ads now.
1:25:14Andrew, do you have anything to add?
1:25:17>> I'm ready for any questions.
1:25:19I do want to add again, we are
1:25:21we have passed this minute this
1:25:23ordinance in other municipalities, but
1:25:25we're here with y'all. We're we are in
1:25:27Birmingham and we really want you guys
1:25:30to be partners.
1:25:31We've committed to a 5-year lease. So,
1:25:34we're we're not going to show up, have a
1:25:36few classes, and disappear in a year.
1:25:38We're here long term
1:25:40because we believe in it, but we've
1:25:41already seen the success of it. So, we
1:25:44need to have you, Councilman Woodfin,
1:25:46come uh by the building and see it.
1:25:49>> So, do we get
1:25:52>> Councilor Wood, do do we need to
1:25:54adjust our fee schedule
1:25:57all in our code or
1:25:59>> Right. So, the the ordinance itself
1:26:02legal is reviewing it. Um
1:26:04and so, ultimately, it would just be a
1:26:06fee assessed only to the residential uh
1:26:09construction permits.
1:26:11And so, we can look at
1:26:14how we want to proceed today because
1:26:16like I said, the ordinance itself will
1:26:18get kicked out of legal
1:26:20um
1:26:22I don't know, somewhere next
1:26:23couple days, but
1:26:26uh if we wanted to
1:26:30go to full council or go to another
1:26:31committee, I think just having to do
1:26:32that, but
1:26:34it's I mean, it's a one-pager, but yeah,
1:26:36the the
1:26:40the fee schedule would adjust based on
1:26:41the um
1:26:43ordinance.
1:26:47>> Any other questions?
1:26:48>> Yeah, I have a question.
1:26:49>> Yes, Council.
1:26:49>> So,
1:26:50on your fee schedule with the other
1:26:52municipalities that you guys have
1:26:54participating, are they all are they all
1:26:56$20 Are they all at the same rate? Is it
1:26:58all $20 per residential permit?
1:27:00>> Yes, sir.
1:27:01>> And that's a one-time fee. That's not a
1:27:03recurring fee. Like, it's not monthly.
1:27:06It's one-time.
1:27:07>> One permit, one fee.
1:27:08>> Yeah, so a residential permit. So, say
1:27:10I'm going to go build a new house or I'm
1:27:12going to remodel my house and say that I
1:27:15pull a permit. I'm the builder, so I'd
1:27:17pull a building permit.
1:27:18>> Have you pulled one in Birmingham?
1:27:19>> He's pulled many.
1:27:21Um
1:27:22so, I haven't done it in about 5 years,
1:27:24but then if the plumber would come in,
1:27:26he would also pull a permit and and pay
1:27:28the $20. So, like, it'd be like $100
1:27:31total if you had a big project.
1:27:33Per per project or house.
1:27:36>> Okay.
1:27:38>> Go ahead.
1:27:39>> I'm not familiar with the state law.
1:27:40This is Does it through
1:27:42apply to all residential building
1:27:44permits? So, this is not strictly for
1:27:47new construction. This is
1:27:49>> All. Yeah.
1:27:50>> Yes.
1:27:50>> What I'll
1:27:51What I'll clarify, too,
1:27:52>> If you're talking to the mic. Thank you.
1:27:56>> It is for all.
1:27:58And the focus, to Nick's point, is the
1:28:02skilled trade. So, if I have a plumber
1:28:05coming to pull a permit
1:28:06relative to my project or
1:28:09a residential job,
1:28:11he he is also getting assessed a $20
1:28:15fee. That is
1:28:16in the current setup in the Birmingham
1:28:19fee structure. So, to Nick's point, if
1:28:21I'm doing a comprehensive remodel where
1:28:22I have
1:28:24all of my MEPs plus my permit,
1:28:26that will be a $20 fee to each one of
1:28:29us.
1:28:30>> Yeah. Okay.
1:28:31>> but you only one time.
1:28:33>> All right.
1:28:34That makes sense. Um you know, because
1:28:37all municipalities aren't equal in terms
1:28:39of, you know, new residential
1:28:41construction. Um so,
1:28:44that would uh certainly
1:28:46you know,
1:28:48the projection on the actual revenue
1:28:51from this um would be obviously a lot
1:28:54higher if it covers all build-building
1:28:57permits. So,
1:28:59just wanted to get some sense of that.
1:29:01>> and and to speak to that, something that
1:29:02we've done
1:29:04prior to getting the law passed is
1:29:07is we did as much
1:29:09internal audit with municipalities to to
1:29:11get an understanding of how many permits
1:29:14were actually pulled relative to small
1:29:17projects or new construction.
1:29:20I'm sure as you know, in Jefferson
1:29:21County, we have or we 38 municipalities
1:29:24that Okay, it
1:29:26everybody pulls their data differently.
1:29:28And
1:29:30our assessment of City of Birmingham,
1:29:32and you're not experts, but from doing
1:29:35our own research, we think that this
1:29:37probably
1:29:39is somewhere in the 50
1:29:41to 75,000 dollar range per year.
1:29:44That That's what
1:29:46from from our research, but um I think
1:29:48you guys might be able to
1:29:50confirm that. Um
1:29:53You've got better access to those
1:29:54numbers.
1:29:57Thank you.
1:29:58>> Any other questions? Yes, Councilwoman.
1:30:00>> Uh yeah, and
1:30:02and I'll try to I'll read forward it
1:30:03out, but you should have an email from
1:30:05me because we did get the administration
1:30:07did pull
1:30:09uh 2025's residential permit quantity,
1:30:12so they did pull that and were able to
1:30:15establish um
1:30:18uh
1:30:19what a $20 fee would represent and it
1:30:21was
1:30:22I want to say
1:30:24I hate to say it. I want to pull try to
1:30:25pull it up. I think it was about
1:30:26$150,000
1:30:28will be representative of a of a year
1:30:31of 2025.
1:30:34But you got If you look for your email,
1:30:36you should have kind of that breakdown
1:30:38that I got from them.
1:30:41>> Okay. Councilwoman Gardner.
1:30:43>> Yep, just a quick question. Uh have you
1:30:45all been intentionally collaborating or
1:30:46partnering with the Birmingham City
1:30:48Schools?
1:30:49>> Uh I have met with um a couple of
1:30:52superintendents in different school
1:30:54zones and we hope to participate in that
1:30:56mobile classroom I was telling you
1:30:57about. We would like to start going to
1:30:59the middle schools and high schools and
1:31:01tell them, "Hey, we're a pathway after
1:31:03you graduate if you so choose to." Like
1:31:05that's the whole concept. I mean, yes,
1:31:07we need labor workers, but at the same
1:31:10time, we also need to create different
1:31:11pathways for for students because right
1:31:14now, college as expensive it is is not
1:31:16really a pathway and we'd love to give
1:31:18them a career cuz this is not really a
1:31:19job, this is a career. So, like this is
1:31:21this is something that you can take with
1:31:23and you you can do forever.
1:31:25>> Okay.
1:31:27Any other questions? Comments?
1:31:30All right, we want to thank you for
1:31:31making this presentation to us today. I
1:31:33believe there are some other documents
1:31:34that we need to review and I would like
1:31:36for it to go to at least one committee
1:31:38uh when we talk about now that we're
1:31:40going to have um
1:31:41a new fee schedule or um permitting fees
1:31:44that will be associated with this. So,
1:31:47thank you all very much and we will um
1:31:51work through within the council what the
1:31:53next steps are with the committee
1:31:55presentations so that we can get this
1:31:57before the council. Okay?
1:31:59>> Okay. Thank you all so much.
1:32:00>> Thank you very much. Thank you, Council
1:32:01Woods, for being sure that we now have
1:32:04this information.
1:32:05>> Yeah, once they get the
1:32:07the ordinance draft completed,
1:32:11we can
1:32:13>> Yes.
1:32:13>> we'll talk about it. We can go to budget
1:32:14or we can come here or
1:32:16whatever we need to do, but we'll we'll
1:32:18sort that out.
1:32:20But yeah, look forward to
1:32:22>> I have one request
1:32:24while we consider this. It Can we get
1:32:26y'all's data on what the those
1:32:28municipalities that y'all have approved
1:32:31what their
1:32:33annually getting to you guys through
1:32:36that you said it's $20.
1:32:38Can we get that data of what they're
1:32:40providing?
1:32:41>> Yeah, can
1:32:42can you clarify that a little bit?
1:32:43>> Yeah, so like for Mountain Brook,
1:32:46Hoover, Vestavia, Homewood, and
1:32:47Alabaster, can we get the annual like
1:32:50how many annual permits you get? Number
1:32:52of permits or total dollar value,
1:32:54whatever how you want to do it.
1:32:56What what that's generating
1:32:59from since they've passed it.
1:33:01Thank you.
1:33:02>> Thank you.
1:33:02>> Thank you. Thank you very much.
1:33:04Councilors, at this time I appreciate
1:33:06you for your um
1:33:09>> [laughter]
1:33:11>> their
1:33:11dedication to being here this afternoon.
1:33:13We can get a
1:33:14>> Wait, ma'am ma'am President. Um
1:33:17our chair of the Arts Committee wants to
1:33:20make that announcement. The District 8
1:33:22office is seeking applicants for the
1:33:25Library Board and Park and Rec Board.
1:33:28Please send a resume and letter of
1:33:30interest to D8help@birmingham
1:33:35spelled out
1:33:36>> Okay. Thank you very much. Motion and a
1:33:38second to adopt
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