2026-11-04 - Committee of the Whole Special Meeting

Summary

Based on YouTube auto-generated captions; names and some figures may be misheard. All votes were voice votes with no tally stated.

  • Approved the September 30, 2026 minutes.
  • Thomas Yeager presented the Birmingham Sustainability Plan: 83 action items in six strategy themes, shaped by public surveys, roundtables and a 32-member advisory committee. Staff asked for a favorable recommendation of the plan and a net-zero-by-2050 greenhouse gas goal. Cited figures: about 5.1 million metric tons of emissions citywide (about 26 tons per person) and about 470,000 metric tons from city operations, mostly landfills and street paving.
  • The committee voted to send both the plan and the 2050 goal to the full council. Questions covered county collaboration, Alabama Power, landfill methane (an RFP for methane collection is under way, per Josh Yates) and electric vehicle costs.
  • The draft Public Camping Ordinance was reviewed by Alana Milton and City Attorney Julie Bernard: unlawful camping and storage on public property, three tiers of notice and response, outreach, bags and document holders, and storage through a partner program. Councilors asked about private-property encampments; staff said those remain fact-dependent and go through nuisance, zoning, trespass or court processes rather than this ordinance. The committee voted to send it to the full council, apparently for the November 17 agenda (the captions are garbled on the date).
  • The Central Alabama Home Builders Academy presented a free 8-week workforce boot camp (Safety Six certification and basic construction trades training) with a five-year lease on 4th Avenue South, first class in January. See Home Builders Academy Residential Permit Fee. It asked Birmingham to adopt a $20 residential permit fee; presenters estimated $50,000 to $75,000 a year, while a councilor cited an administration estimate near $150,000 from 2025 permits. No vote; ordinance language is in legal review.
  • Board and Commission Appointments: the District 8 office is seeking applicants for the Library Board and the Park and Recreation Board.
  • The next regular Committee of the Whole meeting is December 16 at 3:30 PM (agenda items due by noon December 11).
  • Council members present included Wardine T. Alexander (presiding), Brian Gunn, Darrell O'Quinn, Hunter Williams, Clinton P. Woods and Sonja Q. Smith. The captions end mid-motion, so any final action is not captured.

Agenda

An agenda PDF is linked from the event page (not read). Items as discussed: minutes of September 30; Birmingham Sustainability Plan and greenhouse gas goal; draft public camping ordinance; Home Builders Academy presentation; announcements.

Sources

Video

Watch the video

Transcript

*These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.

Transcript

00:00Today is Wednesday, November 4th, 2026.

00:03The time is 3:44. I apologize for the

00:06late start. We do have several items

00:10this afternoon that we'd like to bring

00:12forward for discussion and have an

00:14opportunity for the council um

00:17to uh um

00:19have this opportunity to um listen and

00:22um

00:23provide get other information about

00:25these particular items. First item up,

00:27I'd like to ask for a motion and a

00:28second for approval of the minutes of

00:31September 30th, 2026. Councilors have

00:34received a copy of these by email.

00:36Hopefully, you had an opportunity to

00:38review them. If so, we could get a

00:39motion and a second for approval.

00:41>> So moved.

00:43>> All those in favor, please say I.

00:45>> I.

00:45>> All right, thank you. The minutes of the

00:47CLW from

00:48September 30th have been approved. We do

00:51have three items this afternoon for

00:53discussion before the Committee of the

00:55Whole. The first is a review of the

00:57sustainability plan, and we have the

01:00director of the mayor's office of

01:01resilience and sustainability. Good

01:04afternoon, Thomas. Thank you.

01:06>> Hey, good afternoon. Thank you so much.

01:08Um my name is Thomas Yeager. I serve as

01:10the director for the mayor's office of

01:12resilience and sustainability.

01:14Are we going to have the presentation?

01:17>> Yes, they'll probably load that in the

01:18back for you.

01:19>> Um while we wait for the Awesome,

01:21perfect. Thank you. Um

01:22Um just to kick off uh on the agenda, I

01:24know it says uh

01:26um a resolution reviewing the um

01:29sustainability plan for the city of

01:30Birmingham. Um it is our desire um city

01:34staff to um

01:36um

01:37ask for this body for a favorable

01:39recommendation to full council for both

01:41the adoption [snorts] of the

01:42sustainability plan and a greenhouse gas

01:45reduction goal of net zero by 2050. I'll

01:49explain a little bit more about that in

01:51just a second. Um

01:54I know um I believe all of you have seen

01:55a version of this presentation before,

01:57so I'll go through it fairly quickly um

02:00and answer any questions you may have at

02:01the end.

02:03So, just to refresh, sustainability

02:05plans,

02:06many cities across the United States

02:08have have developed and adopted

02:10sustainability plans and greenhouse gas

02:12reduction goals.

02:13Sustainability plans really are efforts

02:16by cities to understand the challenges,

02:19the environmental

02:22and sustainability related challenges

02:24that they face now and in the future,

02:27and to plan proactively to address those

02:29issues,

02:30those issues that may exist now or in

02:33the future. For a little background,

02:36at the beginning of last year, we really

02:38kicked off this effort. We started by

02:41doing two things.

02:43One, starting to ask the public what

02:46they wanted to see in an effort like

02:48this. What were the things that were

02:50impacting them? Be it stormwater, be it

02:53urban heat, be it proximity to heavy

02:57industry, be it, you know, high energy

03:00bills.

03:02And really listening to to what was

03:04happening

03:06and what the public wanted to see.

03:07Second, we convened a stakeholder or a

03:10sustainability advisory committee that

03:12met four times throughout the course of

03:15the plan.

03:17They were made up of external and

03:20internal

03:22partners that really helped guide the

03:25development of the plan. We're

03:27incredibly grateful to them.

03:29Later last year, beginning of this year,

03:32we really started to put pen to paper to

03:34write out the action items that we

03:36wanted to see in this plan. We ended up

03:38with 83 of those. They're in your

03:41packet, you should see a um

03:44a like an a spreadsheet of those 83

03:46action items.

03:48I know it's a lot, but I appreciate

03:50y'all's willingness to

03:52to review those. Um

03:54And

03:56yeah, so we

03:58Um sir, could we go back one slide?

04:01Thank you.

04:02So, throughout the course of the plan,

04:05um we had a series of round tables. We

04:07did a number of informational interviews

04:09with stakeholders and subject matter

04:11experts. We convened the advisory

04:14committee.

04:15We also did public surveys.

04:19We actually I believe we had over 300

04:21respondents. So, I personally believe we

04:23did a great job

04:25really capturing what the public wanted

04:27to see from an effort like this and

04:29synthesizing it into the action items of

04:31this plan.

04:32Next slide, please.

04:34So, again, 83 action items. We decided

04:37to try to

04:39group those into six

04:41buckets or

04:43key strategy themes. Those are live,

04:46work, thrive, grow, move, and reclaim.

04:49In your packet again, you have that

04:50spreadsheet. You can see all those

04:52action items split out across those six

04:56areas.

04:58Next slide, please.

05:01And speaking of those action items, um

05:04we

05:05did a number of things

05:07to ensure that this plan was very

05:09implementable and that we held ourselves

05:11accountable to implement it. I know

05:13Councillor Quinn in the past, um

05:16you

05:17had

05:18asked us how we were going to ensure

05:20that this wasn't a plan that just sat on

05:21a shelf.

05:23We did that in a number of ways. First,

05:25um

05:25we opted not to do just one long

05:28300-page PDF document for this plan. Um

05:32Um it lives on the city's website. It's

05:35a interactable, navigable

05:38um environment on the city's website

05:39instead of a

05:41uh you know, a long PDF document. Um

05:45in addition to that, we developed a

05:47climate pollution dashboard where we

05:50measured all the greenhouse gas

05:51emissions in the city of Birmingham.

05:54We believe this is the first time a city

05:55in Alabama has ever done this. We're

05:57very proud of that effort. Um

06:00it allows us to be data-driven and

06:02understand where our emissions are

06:04coming from and where we can spend the

06:06most time to reduce those.

06:08Um additionally, this is just for some

06:11context. There was a essentially a

06:13regional version of this plan uh done

06:15with an EPA grant called the Central

06:17Alabama Climate Action Plan. There's

06:19links to it on the website. It's just

06:21worth knowing that there's a regional

06:24essentially version of this plan that

06:25exists. And finally, we did a

06:27vulnerability assessment that exists on

06:29the site um where we geographically

06:32mapped um where we see our uh greatest

06:36threats um specifically uh like natural

06:39uh threats and um

06:42and vulnerabilities in Birmingham. So,

06:45um it allows us to understand where

06:47we may need to spend more time, you

06:49know, within the city geographically

06:51focused on something like urban heat or

06:53even wildfire um threat. So, um

06:57all these things um allow us to hold

07:00ourselves accountable, tools that will

07:02allow us to implement this plan.

07:04Additionally, on the website, I'll

07:05mention um we um did a section called

07:08accountability for each of the six

07:11uh areas

07:12um where we have a series of metrics

07:15that we want to that we will regularly

07:17update to demonstrate to the public that

07:21we are making progress on those goals.

07:23Um so, again, that lives on the website.

07:26Uh next slide, please.

07:29Um and as I mentioned, the greenhouse

07:30gas reduction goal that we would like to

07:32um for you to consider today as well. Um

07:35as I mentioned, we um developed uh a

07:39greenhouse gas uh inventory where we

07:42basically compiled all of the greenhouse

07:45gas emissions that occurred in the city

07:47of Birmingham. Again, green house house

07:49gases are typically man-made gases that

07:54um heat up our environment and lead to

07:56what we refer to as climate change.

07:59Um

08:00uh we developed a inventory of that. Um

08:03we determined that uh as an entire city,

08:07uh we emit about 5.1 million metric tons

08:10of greenhouse gases.

08:12That comes to about 26 tons per person.

08:16Um

08:18and we also developed an inventory of

08:23the city

08:24government activities

08:26and determined that the city government

08:28itself emits about 470,000

08:32metric tons of greenhouse gases. Almost

08:35all of that is from landfills and street

08:37paving. Asphalt releases a lot of

08:40greenhouse gases. Um so, about 50,000 of

08:43that would remain for, you know,

08:45heating and cooling our buildings, staff

08:47driving around, that type of thing.

08:50Um

08:51what should our goal be? Um climate

08:53scientists all generally agree that um

08:562050

08:58um net zero is the critical milestone

09:00that we need to hit. Um most of them

09:03also agree that uh

09:05a substantial decrease by 2030 is is

09:09beneficial. However, that 2050 is

09:11really, I think, our best goal

09:14at this point um to try and get to net

09:16zero. Net zero being you add up all the

09:19emissions that are happening. You

09:21subtract out all the what we call carbon

09:24sequestration,

09:25which is like trees breathing in that

09:27those greenhouse gases.

09:30We need We ideally need to get to net

09:32zero by 2050.

09:34And what would this mean for the city?

09:35What would it mean if the council

09:36adopted a greenhouse gas reduction goal?

09:39It would mean that in

09:41in city activities that we consider the

09:44impacts of our activities um

09:47our greenhouse gas impacts of

09:49activities. So, for instance, if we were

09:51looking at buying a vehicle

09:53and there was a an appropriate electric

09:56vehicle

09:57um option,

09:59because

10:00that vehicle would emit fewer greenhouse

10:02gases,

10:03we would weight that electric vehicle

10:07when making that decision. So, when we

10:10would do the the business of the city,

10:12we would consider the greenhouse gas

10:14impacts of our activities when we do

10:16those activities.

10:17Uh next slide, please.

10:20And so, this is just a summary of where

10:21we've been and where we are now and

10:23where we're going. So, earlier this

10:25year, uh we received a unanimous

10:27favorable

10:29uh adoption of this plan from the city

10:32of Birmingham's Planning Commission.

10:34Um we then um

10:36presented this plan to uh the Community

10:38Development uh Committee of this body

10:42and received a unanimous favorable uh

10:44recommendation

10:46uh in in that meeting as well.

10:49Um

10:49it is our desire today um to hopefully

10:52um

10:53receive a favorable um recommendation

10:55for both

10:56adoption of the sustainability plan and

10:58a greenhouse gas reduction goal um for

11:01full council. Um at which point we would

11:03then um

11:05start working as hard as we can to

11:07implement

11:08all these great things um

11:10from the plan, many of which are already

11:13underway in one form or another.

11:15Uh and with that, I am happy to take

11:18answer any questions that you may have.

11:20>> Well, first let me start by thanking

11:22you. Um I know just for benefit of the

11:24public, I'd like for them to know this

11:26is not our first time hearing about this

11:28and uh having an opportunity to talk

11:30with you and your staff. And um so, I

11:33thank you for the work that you all have

11:35done for this as well as bringing the

11:37the council up to date and keeping us

11:39informed so that we would be able to

11:42have a full view of what this plan looks

11:44like. Um any questions from the

11:47councilors regarding the plan?

11:49Yes, Councilor Gardner.

11:52>> Yes. Thank you, Madam President. I do

11:55have a question regarding uh

11:57collaboration.

11:59Um what other entities are collaborating

12:01with us on this plan? Uh so, when you

12:03think economic development

12:05organizations, when you think about

12:07other governmental entities, has there

12:09been a collaboration with us on this

12:11plan to make sure that we're all aligned

12:14and on the same page.

12:15>> Absolutely. So, um internally we met

12:18with

12:19as far as I know every city department

12:21um and uh both listened to their goals

12:26and um

12:27the things that they would need um to

12:31in their involvement in this plan and

12:33these sustainability efforts. Um

12:35um

12:37as far as we know every action item in

12:38this plan is um aligned with uh

12:42department goals and uh capacity as

12:45well. Um

12:46Additionally, I mentioned that uh

12:48advisory committee that was 32 members,

12:50most of them external. Um

12:53we um

12:54we developed great working relationships

12:57with um many, you know,

12:59um

13:00many of your traditional what the groups

13:02you would think of when you think of

13:04like environmental advocacy. But

13:06additionally, you know, UAB um the

13:08health department um

13:10um

13:12we um had some participation from um

13:16the um

13:17Chamber of Commerce, I believe. Um and

13:20um

13:21yeah. Um

13:23I think we have good alignment um

13:26internally and externally with um many

13:28partners. Um

13:30I

13:31I I believe that all of this, including

13:33the things that are kind of more

13:35externally focused, are are very

13:36implementable. Some of them are lofty

13:39and some of them would be ex- expensive.

13:41However, some of them would be, you

13:43know,

13:44budget neutral or even save us money.

13:46>> Okay. Has there been any engagement with

13:48the county, like Jefferson County

13:50Department of Health, and then

13:52uh Jefferson County as an entity?

13:53>> Sure. Um so, specifically I mentioned

13:55that regional plan, the regional version

13:57of this plan earlier. Um we did pretty

14:00extensive engagement with the count with

14:03It's actually a seven-county area that

14:05for that, but um

14:07we um we involved all seven counties of

14:10that

14:10uh area, including Jefferson County, in

14:12that effort.

14:14Absolutely.

14:16>> Thank you, Dr. Copeland.

14:18>> Just follow up on Counselor Gunn's

14:20question and be more specific. Was

14:22Alabama Power part of the advisory

14:24group?

14:25>> Um

14:26we engaged with them as part of both the

14:30regional plan and um

14:33we have had some conversations with them

14:36about some areas that we could work

14:38together to implement some of these

14:39action items.

14:41>> Okay.

14:42Um

14:44Just to be clear, you know, they have

14:46they they are responsible for the

14:48majority of greenhouse gas gas emissions

14:52in this part of the United States, much

14:54less Jefferson County. So, um

14:57there we are, you know, they're

15:00they have responsibility for

15:04most of the problem, so they should have

15:06responsibility for most of the solution.

15:10That being said, um

15:12as far as city activities are concerned,

15:16our as I understand it, our landfill is

15:19the

15:20next our landfills, plural,

15:23are the next uh

15:25highest source of greenhouse gas

15:27emissions.

15:29In the past, we have had um methane gas

15:33collection

15:35at our at our landfills,

15:38uh

15:39if I have my facts right.

15:41Um so, that's part of the

15:45plan here.

15:46Um

15:48how do we inten- intend to implement uh

15:52that

15:53that

15:54greenhouse gas collection at our

15:56landfills?

15:56>> absolutely. Yeah.

15:59>> Good evening, Council.

16:00>> Good evening.

16:00>> Hey. Uh my name is Josh Yates, and I

16:02serve as the interim Chief of Public

16:04Infrastructure. Um I uh in in regard to

16:07the methane gas collection, we have put

16:10out a request for proposals. We've

16:12received proposals back. We've

16:14interviewed the uh candidates that

16:16submitted proposals, and we're walking

16:18down that process right now to select a

16:20company that could potentially collect

16:22the methane gas, and then the city would

16:25collect royalties off of that.

16:28>> Thank you.

16:29>> Sir.

16:29>> Thank you.

16:31Any other questions?

16:33Councilor Williams.

16:35>> Thank you. Um my question is the comment

16:38that you made about

16:40um

16:41that that if this were passed, and I'm

16:44not sure why we need but if this were

16:46passed, um

16:48there would be consideration

16:51um

16:52given to and I don't know if there was

16:54like if there's scoring or something

16:56like that, but

16:57you know, and

17:01I

17:02my concern is or maybe I'm

17:06misunderstanding

17:07the statement, but

17:10is there a scenario in which the city

17:12would spend more money to purchase

17:15an electric vehicle or spend more money

17:17to do something rather than a

17:19traditional

17:21whatever the thing is, whether it's a

17:23vehicle or something else at the

17:25taxpayer's expense to get a lower

17:27greenhouse emission?

17:30>> So

17:31>> Yes, sir.

17:32>> Yes, thank you for your presentation.

17:33So, I'll take it to you with with Mr.

17:35Youles. So, we have already been doing

17:37that. Most of our

17:39um parking enforcement cars are already

17:41EVs. A lot of the police department

17:43other vehicles within B-dot and

17:46BPD and I think public works may have

17:49hybrids. So, we're we're already

17:52I want to say ahead of the game, but we

17:53are trying to get to that that point

17:55where we're trying to reduce our

17:56emissions. So, I don't know if you want

17:58to add any more to that.

17:59>> Yeah, I I think electric vehicles are

18:01the best example of that. We do spend

18:04slightly more to procure a vehicle that

18:06is one um

18:09it emitting fewer emissions, and two, in

18:12the long run is cheaper to maintain.

18:15>> And we we we are maintaining to

18:17implement more charging stations that

18:20will be located on our properties and in

18:22our parking decks.

18:24>> Okay, so

18:26at what point, you know,

18:28knowing [clears throat] that the that

18:29like, you know, having some electric

18:32vehicles worth versus gas vehicles is a

18:34very is a drop in the bucket compared to

18:36what like Dr. Al Quinn just said, you

18:39know, at what point are we charging the

18:40taxpayer for this when there's not a

18:43noticeable return because I would rather

18:46have more streets paved in my district?

18:49>> Sure, understood. Um

18:52all I can say is that um

18:54the city's going to continue to be

18:56responsible for the way it spends tax

18:59dollars. We're not going to go buy

19:01million dollar cars because they're

19:03better for the environment. We'll

19:05continue to balance, you know,

19:08the cost of of procurement and the cost

19:11of business with

19:12um

19:14with greenhouse gas emissions.

19:15>> So, do you have any data on that?

19:18>> Um data per

19:20>> As as to what we're spending on electric

19:23or hybrid versus regular vehicle.

19:24>> Councilor, we we can probably get that.

19:27Um like I said, we're trying to move

19:28into that anyway, but of course the

19:30things with the economy, especially the

19:32war in Iran has raised up our diesel

19:34prices and our our gasoline prices. So,

19:37I don't know that we'll yield a a

19:38benefit at this point, but I think we've

19:40in our best interest of what we've been

19:42trying to do is be more economically

19:44friendly when it comes to our fleet.

19:47But we'll we'll work on getting some

19:48type of data to you.

19:49>> Yeah, thank you.

19:50>> Thank you.

19:51>> Thank you. Any other questions?

19:54Yes, counselor.

19:56>> Uh yes, I do I'm looking at the action

19:59plan

20:00items. I do

20:02like how detailed that is. I know that

20:04was something we requested last time. Uh

20:07remind me, how

20:09what's the time span for this

20:11sustainability plan? Is it 20 years?

20:13This

20:13>> Sure, I think that's a good um

20:16I think that's a good time frame. Um

20:17some of the things in this plan are very

20:21low hanging fruit, very achievable.

20:24Um for instance, I know uh um you should

20:26have a document um I know I sent you all

20:29a lot, but um a document called top 10

20:32priority items. Um

20:33there are

20:34um in there you can see 10 items that

20:36are already happening. For instance,

20:38tracking uh energy usage across city

20:41facilities. We're um

20:43coming right up to the finish line of

20:45having that online. Um so, you know,

20:48some of these things are either about to

20:51be done or will be done in the next year

20:54or two. Some of these things are are

20:56very lofty, um potentially very

20:58expensive, as well.

21:00Um and may as as um

21:03Counselor Quinn mentioned, um

21:05uh involve external partners that we

21:07don't have jurisdiction over. So, um

21:10I think um a 20-year timeline is is a

21:13good way to think about it, absolutely.

21:15>> Okay. Do we um and then I'm blanking

21:18on the elected boards

21:21that

21:23that

21:24sets our utility rates.

21:25>> Public Service

21:26>> Yeah. Yeah. Are we Are Do we have plans

21:29to kind of talk with them as well

21:31because they're another piece to the

21:33um utility rates in addition to Alabama

21:36Power.

21:37>> Sure. Um I think I think that's a great

21:39idea. Um

21:40I know many cities across the Southeast

21:43um

21:44on a staff level, there's um stronger

21:46like step city staff um

21:49PSC staff engagement. For instance, City

21:51of Atlanta, they um

21:53they collaborate with their the the City

21:56of Atlanta staff collaborate with their

21:58PSC staff um quite regularly.

22:01>> Okay.

22:02Okay. Thank you.

22:04>> Good question.

22:05>> Thank you.

22:06Any other questions? We want to thank

22:09you for presenting this to us, and

22:11counselors, at this time

22:12uh if we are ready, we can entertain a

22:15motion and a second to move forward with

22:18the Birmingham Sustainability Plan, and

22:21also the gas house reduction

22:26greenhouse

22:28Wait a minute. I wrote it down. I want

22:29to say it correctly.

22:31The greenhouse gas Here we go.

22:35The greenhouse

22:37gas reduction goal

22:39for 2050.

22:41So, there's a motion and a second on

22:42both items.

22:44All those in favor, please say I.

22:47Oh, thank you. We appreciate this. We'll

22:49pass this on to the agenda for

22:51consideration.

22:58Oh, no, that

23:00We're not out. No.

23:02Thank you. Yes, right. That's right. You

23:05scared me. I'm like, "What did I do?

23:06What did I do?" Okay. Thank you very

23:08much. Next item on our agenda

23:12had me going here now.

23:16is a review of the public camping

23:19ordinance. And at this time, we'll have

23:21Ms. Alana Milton, director of Land House

23:23Strategies, and city attorney Julie

23:26Bernard

23:27to give us a review of the ordinance.

23:31Good afternoon, ladies.

23:32>> Afternoon.

23:37I'm Alana Milton, and I serve as

23:38director of Land House Strategies for

23:40the city of Birmingham.

23:42And um

23:46And attorney Julie Bernard, we are here

23:48again to discuss the um public camping

23:52ordinance. I don't know if the slides

23:54are

23:56up or you guys have copies of the

23:58presentation.

24:00>> Don't have

24:02paper copies.

24:04>> Perfect. So, a couple things um I'm

24:07sorry. I don't have it in my pack.

24:09>> You have that one there?

24:11You have that one there?

24:12They're not up.

24:17No, we don't have a copy of the

24:18ordinance.

24:24I know they have the presentation as

24:26well. We don't have a copy of the

24:27Do you have a copy of it, Eloise?

24:44The minute we sure we have everybody

24:45prepared.

24:53Okay.

24:56Thank you.

24:57All right.

24:58Do you all have this one? Thank you.

25:00All right.

25:03All right.

25:05And do we have our presentation loaded?

25:11There we go.

25:15Thank you, Eloise.

25:18Okay.

25:19Um so, a couple of things. Nothing has

25:21changed about the last uh about the

25:24ordinance really that since we were here

25:26before, but just a further explanation.

25:29And for clarification, we noticed in a

25:31couple places we referred to the

25:33ordinance as something different a

25:34couple times. So, it this is

25:37the public camping ordinance. And so,

25:40we're calling that um

25:42because in Birmingham, camping is not

25:44allowed in our public spaces. We're very

25:46aware that some of our surrounding

25:47cities do allow camping, but the only

25:49way that you can have a tent in our

25:52parks is park board approval and they're

25:53not for camping.

25:55Um

25:56just a refresher on why we're bringing

25:57this ordinance. Um we want to

26:00adjust the ongoing public health and

26:03public safety concerns of folks um

26:05living in our parks and public spaces.

26:08Um but also, we want to give dignity to

26:10the people

26:11um who are living in these public

26:13spaces.

26:14Um

26:15the truth is our parks and our sidewalks

26:18are not adequate places for people to

26:20live. So, in addition to um reclaiming

26:24these spaces so that everyone can feel

26:26safe and welcome in these spaces, we

26:28also want to begin provide we're working

26:30previously to find

26:33um

26:33shelter and housing opportunities for

26:35these folks. So, why this matters,

26:39again, our our public spaces should be

26:41shared spaces for all, open for all

26:43residents, both the housed and unhoused,

26:46during

26:47open hours. And so, enforcement will

26:50look like, particularly in the parks,

26:51closing the parks

26:53when the parks close for everyone so

26:55that we don't begin targeting anyone. We

26:58also want hope to hope this ordinance

27:01help us target health and sanitation

27:04needs.

27:05And without public restrooms, people do

27:08use the restroom outside, unfortunately,

27:10and that causing growing numbers of

27:12concerns.

27:13Also, without access to water sources,

27:18it also creates sanitation concerns. And

27:21then public safety.

27:23There are the

27:24the thoughts of drug use and that kind

27:26of thing, but also blocked sidewalks,

27:28places where people who need ADA

27:31accessible pathways. We want to make

27:33sure that we're able to clear those

27:34spaces. And then under our bridges and

27:37underpasses,

27:38as the weather begins to get cooler, we

27:40tend to see more fires. And we don't

27:42want to see increased damage to our

27:44public infrastructures.

27:46And again, the same, we want to protect

27:49these spaces. We've been working with

27:50the fire department to

27:53kind of catalog where we've seen some of

27:56these challenges. And we want to make

27:57sure that we're working with it the the

27:59necessary partners to keep to protect

28:02those spaces.

28:05Attorney Bernard, you want to talk about

28:06what this

28:07ordinance prohibits?

28:10>> Yes, good afternoon.

28:12So, in the ordinance,

28:14we define

28:16well, there's several definitions. And

28:18actually, I handed Ms. Gray Lewis a

28:21page. We did I did after

28:24you know, we were going you know,

28:25everybody's looked at this 100 times. I

28:27found a typo.

28:29And and there were a couple of things

28:30that we thought might

28:33bring some clarity. So, we did

28:35I just kind of wanted to point this out.

28:36We added an S to tents in the definition

28:40of encampment. And I added a definition

28:42for mayor that recognizes that it's the

28:44whole team. It's not just the mayor

28:46doing all this. It's the mayor acting

28:49through his administrative team. And

28:52now that Ms. Melton mentioned about

28:55you know, there may be places that

28:56camping may be allowed. We had had in

28:58here unless authorized by the park and

29:00recreation board, but recognizing

29:03that we define public property to

29:05include other state and government owned

29:08property. Could be county, you know,

29:09property, county controlled property. Um

29:13that if there were some park

29:15that allowed camping, then you know, we

29:18didn't want to have to come back and

29:20deal with that. So, it it adds other

29:22authorized public entity. I just kind of

29:24wanted to hit those real quick to let

29:25you know those are just changes from the

29:27draft that you have in your hand just to

29:29clarify that. But within those

29:31definitions,

29:33you know, we talk about the definition

29:34of camp um which is

29:38um

29:40you know, basically that's occupying an

29:42area

29:43to establish or maintain a permanent or

29:45temporary place to live or to occupy an

29:47area for 24 hours or more

29:50or an encampment which where an

29:52individual or individuals have erected

29:54one or more tents or structures or

29:56placed personal items on the property

29:59for 24 hours or more. Um

30:02the

30:03So, that's you know, somebody's

30:05intending to stay there as a place to

30:08live. So, those definitions are there.

30:10So, then we we established what unlawful

30:13camping is. I mean, that that's

30:16basically unless you're authorized by

30:18ordinance or rules issued by the park

30:20board or some other authorized public

30:22entity, it's unlawful to camp or

30:25maintain an encampment in any publicly

30:28owned area. Um that includes streets,

30:30sidewalks, etc.

30:32Um and it's unlawful to refuse to remove

30:35the encampment from the public land

30:37after receiving notice instructing them

30:39to

30:41remove the encampment. So, um

30:45those things are highlighted under the

30:48That's, you know, what section D

30:50provides.

30:52Um you know, the moving back in after

30:54you've already been cleared out. You

30:55know, those are the things that are

30:57prohibited. It also prohibits just

30:59storing your your personal property

31:03um on

31:05on the public land

31:08uh because you just, you know,

31:11we can't just have junk and stuff stored

31:14on public land.

31:16So, um

31:18those are the things that are

31:19prohibited. Um

31:21again, the exception is if there's

31:22something

31:24that either the council, the park board,

31:26or some other public entity has decided

31:28that there is a place that's appropriate

31:30for some sort of camping activity and

31:32has allowed it subject to a permit or,

31:35you know, paying a fee or whatever.

31:38So, what's our next?

31:44Going the other way.

31:49>> So,

31:51we will this ordinance essentially has

31:53three parts. The things that we will be

31:55prohibited as Attorney Bernard has

31:56mentioned, camping encampments on public

31:58owned space, streets, sidewalks, and

32:00right-of-ways, um parks, any open space,

32:02and refusing or repeating um ref

32:06after notice is that the camping is

32:08unlawful. We will respond. We have three

32:11levels of response. That's 2 hours for

32:13immediate um action. That's in the case

32:16of um

32:17another city event, the space has been

32:20reserved, that kind of thing. If there's

32:21been proof of um any kind of illegal

32:23activity, the city would be authorized

32:25to act immediately.

32:27Um there is

32:28um

32:29if there is the second tier allows us to

32:32get 24-hour notice,

32:34um and then the third tier is usually

32:39the calls that we get from you guys

32:41that's encampment but there's not

32:43necessarily legal activity and or

32:46um for the public in general we get

32:48these calls um there's no obstruction

32:51obstruction of of um

32:54of the sidewalk or anything like that.

32:55We have up to 48 hours in any situation.

32:58We will use the same standard operating

33:00procedures. We will serve notice. Um we

33:04will go out to the encampments with

33:06outreach. We have dedicated officers now

33:09that are responding to those

33:10experiencing homelessness and or severe

33:12mental illness. Um sometimes they go out

33:14with the heart team. Sometimes they go

33:16out alone.

33:17Um

33:19they've been really successful in

33:20getting people to move to shelter.

33:23Um the teams working together have have

33:25been um very good. So what this

33:27ordinance also says that we will have

33:29storage for them. And so once COASES

33:32comes online later this fall, we talked

33:34about that before, we will be able to

33:36offer um storage for people's things. So

33:39we have already started doing the same

33:41thing every time. So we go out to an

33:44encampment when called.

33:45I'll use this situation with 48-hour

33:47notice. We'll let people know that we're

33:49coming to clean. We have the

33:50conversations with them about separating

33:52your trash from your treasure. We

33:54currently do provide trash bags.

33:57Um very soon we will have trash bags and

34:00vital document holders. What the

34:01criticism that we've gotten is

34:04our providers work very hard to help

34:06people get their IDs and their vital

34:08documents and we clean up an encampment

34:10and we throw those things away and we

34:11pay for them again. So what we've done

34:14is ordered um

34:15we have bags that we'll give folks each

34:18time we clean an encampment and ask

34:19them, "Hey, let's stop everything we're

34:21doing right now and find Where's your

34:23ID? Where's your birth certificate?"

34:24Because without those things you cannot

34:26go into housing, right? Um

34:29we will take that onus. We won't take

34:31those documents though. We will give

34:33them something that is pretty

34:34tamper-proof um to keep those things in

34:37and then we allow them to say, "These

34:39are the things that I want to take.

34:40These are the things that I will leave

34:42Um

34:43and ask the city to come along and

34:44clear. We also we tell ask our officers

34:48as well as the heart team to get people

34:50to the two-bag rule. Every shelter for

34:52the most part says no more than two

34:54bags. So,

34:56if you're serious about going into

34:58shelter, you need to get your things

34:59back two bags. So, all those things are

35:01happening every time that we go out.

35:03They can choose to store them at the

35:05Oasis if they want to if they want to

35:07carry them, that's fine as well.

35:09Um we've talked a little bit about the

35:10the priority tiers. Um

35:16>> On the priorities,

35:17I did just want to

35:19point out on page four of the ordinance

35:21draft that you have and this was a

35:23strategy we've seen used in some other

35:24cities where you can prioritize

35:28how you give the notice and those are

35:31set out,

35:32you know, which are you know, basically

35:34priority one that's mentioned with the

35:36two hours. That's like it's interfering

35:38with an event or something that's set up

35:40and somebody can't get in to set up

35:42their event or there's some sort of

35:44danger. Priority two are where we have

35:47is where there's critical

35:48infrastructure. Critical infrastructure

35:50is defined in the draft. And a lot of

35:53that are public spaces, schools, you

35:55know, people are you know, camping right

35:57at a school or something like that. Um

36:00and then the third one are just those

36:02other things that there's less urgency

36:04to and we, you know, can give, you know,

36:06greater notice for that.

36:11>> Thank you.

36:16And just walking through a little bit

36:17about enforcement from beginning to end.

36:21When we receive notice of an encampment,

36:23we'll assess whether it's priority one,

36:25two, or three. That also will determine

36:27who goes out. So, if it's a priority

36:29one, that will likely be our police

36:31officers. It wouldn't be allowed the

36:34time for the outreach team per se to

36:36come, but again, our officers the

36:38officers that respond are

36:39trauma-informed and trained to deal with

36:41this pop- this specific population. If

36:44we have more time if they're priority

36:46two or three, we'll have a a longer

36:48leeway for a more significant outreach

36:50and leaning. Um I failed to mention too,

36:52we also have created we borrowed this

36:54from Huntsville um these never tear

36:56cards. A lot of our folks do have cell

36:59phones and so we do have cards that are

37:01now fireproof and waterproof. You cannot

37:04tear it and they do have a QR code to

37:07every unhoused resource that that we are

37:10aware of that exists in the city of

37:12Birmingham. It also has a way for folks

37:15who ask the question, "How do I help?

37:16How do I So it's a twofold. Um but we

37:19will also give those out every time that

37:21we go out in addition to offering rides

37:23through heart. But if they say no to us,

37:26they do they will we will have a leave

37:27behind that goes with the notice. Um we

37:30are drafting a notice that will be

37:32available in both English and Spanish

37:34that we will deliver and post um just

37:37like in the a condemnation. Um again,

37:40the removal process the resident will be

37:42allowed to decide what they want to keep

37:44and what they want to leave and those

37:46things will be clearly marked for DPW to

37:48come back when the encampment is broken

37:50down. The storage for the things that

37:52they would like to um in a

37:54partnership with Oasis and as well as a

37:57documentation process. But that will of

37:59the the items that they want to store,

38:02that will happen in partnership with the

38:03provider. So the city will not um

38:07we will not inventory any of these

38:09things and we won't take possession of

38:11of them um either. Um how notice is

38:15given

38:16typically for the encampments that we

38:19have when we do have 48 hours, our

38:21offices have been trying to go back

38:22every time until they can speak to a

38:24person as opposed to that um they come

38:27back and their things have been missing.

38:28So as you can imagine, sometimes it

38:30takes a a number of times

38:32um um going out. Um but we're willing to

38:35do it so people don't get to come back

38:37and say, "Oh, the city moved my things."

38:39Um so

38:41with this new process and with the new

38:44um consistent documentation, we will be

38:46able to post and take a picture and put

38:49it and we do create police reports um

38:51when our HOPE team goes out. Um but we

38:54our

38:55primary objective would be to try to

38:57reach that person, talk to that person,

38:59and have a conversation.

39:01Um the things that'll be in the notices

39:02the date that that's the officer

39:04engaged,

39:05um

39:06the deadline to leave the area,

39:08um

39:09clear

39:10um demarcation of what items they plan

39:12to take and what they'll be leave

39:15behind. Um and then again the contact

39:17card that I talked about.

39:23Um and again just to just to recap

39:26um

39:27why this is important.

39:30We hear from our housed residents and we

39:32hear from you guys.

39:34Um and then we also hear from our police

39:36officers. And a lot of times

39:39um

39:40their hands are tied in a number of ways

39:43when it comes to enforcement. We're very

39:45clear that this only begins to scratch

39:47the surface, right? Like this helps with

39:49one issue and it leaves others on the

39:51table. Um

39:54but it's a starting point. As far as I'm

39:56aware and I've talked to Attorney

39:58Bernard since I've been in this role,

39:59this will be the first

40:01um

40:02enforcement action that we've taken that

40:05specifically helps us deal with

40:07encampments. And for you all, for the

40:09public that's listening, I do think it's

40:10really important, like I said in the

40:12beginning, yes, we want to own our um

40:15take ownership and pride in our public

40:18spaces and we want to restore them where

40:19they feel safe and clean for everyone.

40:22And we also want them to be uh our

40:25unhoused residents to have a place

40:27that's safe and clean for them.

40:29I cannot stress enough that the parks

40:32and our bridges and public spaces are

40:34not places for people to live. And as

40:36we've we've heard um

40:39it's very concerning for us as we go

40:41into these cold months, the truth is

40:43it's not a place for people to die

40:44either. And so some of the other efforts

40:47that we've brought um before this

40:48council and will continue to bring

40:51um help us have a true ending place for

40:55people

40:56when we begin to close these

40:57encampments. So, thank you guys for um

41:00always listening and being really

41:02open-minded and supportive and so with

41:03that, I will um close pass it off to you

41:06guys if there are questions.

41:08Um

41:09>> All right, thank you very much.

41:11Counselors, any questions? Council

41:13Quinn.

41:14>> Yes. So,

41:19I understand that

41:21as I well, as I understand it, the core

41:24intent of this is to codify a protocol

41:29for

41:31how

41:33the city acts in these situations.

41:36Um

41:41But, you know, we we define

41:45what unlawful camping is

41:48here.

41:49Um

41:52However, it's my understanding that we

41:54don't allow camping on our sidewalks or

41:58in our parks

42:00or other public properties.

42:02Uh

42:03Right now.

42:04Like, that's not a

42:07permitted activity.

42:09Is that correct?

42:13>> I would think that's fair to say. We

42:15just have not had as um Director Milton

42:18said, we just not had a coordinated

42:21clear mechanism of how we're going to

42:23deal with it.

42:24>> Okay.

42:25Great. Um

42:27So,

42:30you know, it's one of the things that

42:32stands out to me in this is is that

42:36we don't specify

42:39city owned public property.

42:42We say public property

42:45and leave it at that. So, that includes

42:48state owned property,

42:50property owned by boards of education,

42:54Um um

42:55you know, other entities, publicly

42:58public entities.

43:00So,

43:02and part of the challenge of dealing

43:04with this issue

43:06has been

43:09cooperation

43:10from those other public entities in

43:16dealing with these types of situations.

43:19Um

43:20so

43:22does this

43:23in some way

43:26establish

43:29a pathway for us to have

43:34like a memorandum of understanding or or

43:38something of that nature, um with other

43:41entities to say

43:43you know,

43:45and I'm just going to use the the one

43:47that comes to mind for everybody, which

43:49is ALDOT. Um

43:52and

43:53um

43:55it is there

43:57this doesn't in any way or even a um

44:00memorandum of understanding

44:02um wouldn't in any way supersede the

44:06requirement to have a property owner

44:10identify an individual and say that

44:12individual is trespassing,

44:15um

44:16and and and that therefore allowing law

44:20enforcement to trespass an individual.

44:22Is that all correct?

44:24>> So,

44:26it's all correct.

44:28We have made a little bit of headway

44:30though specifically with ALDOT. So,

44:33their attorneys and the office of the

44:36city attorney have had one conversation

44:38and so there is a bit of a understanding

44:41now to your point about who would

44:43trespass. Um it's my understanding that

44:46predates me and I'm sure attorney

44:48Bernard will know more about this. The

44:49biggest situation and and that the issue

44:52in that is that there is no one to

44:54trespass the person, right? And um

44:57police may go through the all the do all

45:00the work to get the person moved, and

45:02then there's also nobody come back and

45:03swear out the warrant. So, what did come

45:05out of that meeting was Al Dot agreeing

45:07that in every situation, if Birmingham

45:10were to go, they would always show up in

45:13court. Um and so, there is um more of a

45:16gentleman's agreement in place um for

45:19that. I do think we need more

45:21conversations to get to your point about

45:23uh

45:24an MOU. The same with um

45:27when we talk about the overpasses, the

45:29train on

45:3019th. We've had some conversations where

45:33we could have, you know, um a

45:34cooperative agreement where they do have

45:37officers provided by the railroad who

45:39don't have authority there. And so, um

45:42we've we've started those conversations

45:43to how do we begin an agreement where

45:45they can have some enforcement because

45:48they're right there, and they see the

45:50fire sometimes. Um so, we are absolutely

45:54having those conversations to your

45:55point.

45:56>> Okay. Um

46:00Yeah, I would I would hope that, you

46:02know,

46:03I'm not

46:06an attorney or

46:08you know, even play one on TV, but um

46:11um

46:15you know, my understanding, my

46:18thought would be that you in every case

46:21um

46:22a an agreement wouldn't

46:26suffice for an individual as you say

46:30showing up in court and saying this

46:32individual was trespassing on my

46:33property. That that would be a

46:35fundamental requirement of of a

46:37trespass.

46:39Um so,

46:41at the very least, um

46:43I would hope that we would work to

46:45establish um

46:48a a point of contact with each of these

46:51entities a

46:53you know, kind of like what we're

46:55thinking about with our uh short-term

46:58rental ordinance, you know, identifying

47:00a responsible party that can respond

47:02within 30 minutes of a complaint. Um

47:08You know, because just historically

47:09that's seems to be one of the

47:12the biggest challenges is getting, you

47:14know,

47:16someone from these other entities um

47:19to engage in the process.

47:22Yeah.

47:24So

47:27that answers my question that we still

47:29have to work, you know,

47:32this doesn't cover that.

47:35Again, it just establishes a protocol of

47:38how the city acts in these situations.

47:41Um but we still have to have

47:44those other public entities being active

47:47participants in helping us to address

47:49this issue.

47:53Thank you.

47:55>> Thank you, Dr. Quinn. Any other

47:57questions? Did I see you, Council Woods?

48:01>> I was reaching. Thank you.

48:03Um

48:05similar vein, but in terms of the um

48:09clause that speaks to 30 ft

48:11within 30 ft of uh critical

48:13infrastructure.

48:15Um

48:17again, so how would that play real

48:19world? Just say you've got

48:22uh

48:22critical infrastructure.

48:25You have an encampment

48:28within 30 ft, but that encampment may be

48:30on private property.

48:32Uh

48:32what is like that actual

48:35real world? How does that play out?

48:41>> I That would be the 24-hour notice

48:44situation.

48:46I did he say pri- He said I thought he

48:47said critical infrastructure.

48:49It's something.

48:50>> That's close to infrastructure, but

48:52private property.

48:54>> The s- Yeah, the private property

48:56question is one that gets asked a lot,

48:58and we did have we've talked about a lot

49:01of different ways to go at it. Um and we

49:05recently the office of city attorney had

49:07success with the encampment that was up

49:09in College Hill. Right. Um and with

49:13using

49:15the circuit court. I mean it may not be

49:17as immediate,

49:18but um

49:20we've had success and I know other

49:21jurisdictions across the country have

49:23success with filing nuisance actions um

49:27and things about

49:28uh related to that. We

49:31we can also

49:32file

49:33with if it's violating zoning and things

49:35like that in circuit court. So we had

49:38success with that and that would be a

49:41route to take. Um

49:45a question that we're going to

49:47have to deal with and and a lot of that

49:49is going to have to be noticed to a

49:51private property owner. Um the city

49:54and under section 94 of the Constitution

49:57if we do stuff on private property,

49:59we're supposed to be able to get money

50:00back from doing that and and all of

50:03that. So going to work through some of

50:06those, but this is a big step to get us

50:09in a position, but a lot of that will

50:10have to go through civil court

50:13to deal with if it's on private

50:14property.

50:17>> I'll say too um

50:19the office of city attorney and planning

50:21engineering permits, our office and BPD

50:24um

50:25and DPW to some extent have been working

50:27on a standard operating procedure to

50:29kind of tighten up our processes to

50:32um

50:33for when we get notifications of folks

50:36on private proper property. Kind of you

50:38know, who's first in all those kinds of

50:40things. Um each case is different, but

50:43we are working on

50:45um

50:46cleaning that up as well.

50:48>> Would it be the same like if a property

50:51had been deemed a nuisance uh

50:53previously?

50:55Um

50:58we still you still need to go through

50:59this court process to

51:01if you're dealing with private property

51:03that's been deemed a nuisance uh

51:05previously, and you have that issue

51:08uh

51:08again,

51:10are we able Does that give us any

51:12authority to

51:14uh rectify the issue cuz it's it is an

51:16existing nuisance?

51:17>> Yeah. So, I'm like Councilwoman Queen, I

51:19haven't played an attorney on on even on

51:22television, either. But, you're asking

51:24the questions that um

51:26have started keeping me up at night,

51:27too. Um but,

51:29um

51:30pot maybe. Um I'm going to I I'm going

51:33to write you Well, what I've learned

51:35very quickly with some of the ones that

51:37we've been dealing with, and I mean,

51:38some of your districts particularly come

51:39to mind for me. Um some in your like um

51:43we've been dealing with them as a

51:45nuisance property,

51:47you know, one time the owner is

51:49responsive, the next time they're not.

51:51Um

51:52also, if the nuisance property I'm

51:54thinking of one that's particularly in

51:55District 1 uh um I'm sorry, in District

51:572. We

52:00dealt with it. It was a nuisance, and

52:01then it was a different set of people,

52:03so it's almost like a new case. So, each

52:05case

52:06sometimes have to stand on their own

52:08merit is what I'm learning, but I will

52:10definitely um

52:13>> Correct. Yeah, I would say it depend

52:15Yeah, again, very pretty fact dependent.

52:17If it's the same thing, the same actors,

52:19yes. If it's been declared nuisance, and

52:22a lot of times you're going to go

52:24to the owner of the property for

52:26allowing the nuisance. They need to do

52:27something to exclude people and and do

52:29that.

52:30Yeah, if they're aware that it's

52:33happening, then they need to be on

52:34notice. It really just depends on what

52:37the facts were that was declared

52:38nuisance first. But, if it's repeat, I

52:40think it makes it easier. You know, it

52:43maybe helps make it easier to make the

52:45case that this is a problem, and it's a

52:48recurring problem. But, again, depending

52:50on the facts, when you've given somebody

52:52notice, and you've gotten them out of

52:54there, and then 6 months later there's a

52:56whole different set of people in there

52:58who didn't get notice and weren't told,

53:00then

53:02that you know, creates you've got to

53:05start back from that point, but when you

53:08get to court, I think you have a better

53:10case to make that you've got

53:12this problem keeps recurring on this

53:14property. I think that makes it a little

53:16easier to make your case.

53:19>> Um and I got a

53:21a meeting request in through GA cuz I

53:23got some more dogs, but

53:25um

53:27the ability to like whether it's code

53:30enforcement to get the owners on the

53:31hook

53:32for like

53:34maintaining or protecting uh that piece

53:36and then the ability to just get um

53:40you know, I know it I think comes up as

53:42power of attorney, but just basically

53:43getting something

53:45uh standing authorization. Uh

53:48and that may, you know, but you're still

53:50talking about do you do you put a lien

53:52on the property when the city is having

53:53to go on and

53:55uh

53:56resolving things cuz

53:58>> I, you know, I I'll just, you know, tell

54:00you quickly again, everything's going to

54:02be pretty fact-based and specific.

54:05Um I was looking at a case that happened

54:07just like summer this year in another

54:10state and um basically the city had

54:14closed an encampment that was on public

54:16property and this woman allowed

54:19camping, you know, allowed them to come

54:21onto her private property and it became

54:23an unsanitary mess. The city gave her

54:26notice, told her she needed to clean it

54:28up and needed to stop the camping and

54:31wound up taking her to court on it and

54:33they wound up getting an order for her

54:35to clean it up. So, you know, it

54:40those those kinds of things are being

54:41successful other places and I think we

54:44can be successful with that here. You

54:46know, it's all

54:48there's so many fact-dependent

54:50questions out there that would have to

54:51be looked at for each case.

54:57>> Councilman?

54:59>> Thank you. Any other questions?

55:02>> Yes.

55:03Councilwoman?

55:05>> So, this is in line with everything that

55:08Mr. Woods was just saying. It I you

55:11know, in in my I guess we kind of share

55:14the same issues on the east side where

55:16most of the camping encampments and

55:19folks are um

55:22you know, they figure out what's

55:24public property and then quickly move

55:26across the street to private property.

55:30And

55:31um

55:32it's gotten to be

55:34such a

55:35you know, a a big issue. You know, we

55:38had people fly in last Thursday from

55:40Florida. They're property owners. They

55:43came

55:45you know, they come trespass folks and

55:47there's a whole different crew of folks

55:49at the

55:51at their establish at their busi- their

55:53busi- their property, you know, they're

55:55property owners.

55:56And

55:58um

55:58you know, they

56:00their one comment to us on the phone and

56:04and they spoke to the mayor as well. He

56:05was in the room on the phone.

56:08Um was you know, I don't understand why

56:10y'all can't have the police remove them.

56:13Um where I'm from in Florida, we have a

56:16rule about camping on private property

56:18and the police can come without me

56:20physically being there.

56:22And um

56:24the property owner said, you know, I

56:26can't believe that the expectation is is

56:29that I fly up to Florida to find someone

56:34made a makeshift tent in the back of my

56:36property and then

56:37I'm going to fly back and then within 2

56:39hours there will be another makeshift

56:41tent in the back of my property.

56:43And you know,

56:45the

56:46response

56:47back to her from us as a city

56:50collectively was, "Well, maybe you could

56:52have

56:53you know, somebody that gives you that

56:56you give somebody power of attorney."

56:57Well, we don't have an office here. You

56:59know, I'm a prop- I'm I'm trying to you

57:00know, I'm property owner. I have

57:02properties in all 50 states and

57:04I would like help from the city.

57:07Uh the prop- the property owner said,

57:09"I've contacted city

57:11um for over a year now trying to get

57:13help. I can't do it. The property owner

57:15literally took a flight up here just to

57:17trespass people.

57:19Um

57:20and

57:22it seems that I I think this ordinance

57:25is is needed very much so. So, I'm not

57:27distracting from the ordinance, but it

57:29seems that there should be a you know,

57:31when when she said that, I started

57:33looking up other ordinances and they

57:36seem to also include private property

57:40and camping. So, why can we not include

57:45private property under the guise of

57:48something that is

57:50um

57:51out outside of zoning, outside of um

57:55you know, we we make um folks at Barber

57:59Motorsports and at um the Magic City

58:02Classic get an uh

58:04PEP go down there doing an inspection if

58:06they put up a tent.

58:08A tent that's open that people could

58:10walk out of. I mean, not like a enclosed

58:13tent, but like we make you know, we make

58:16it harder for someone to put up a tent

58:19at the Classic or at Barber Motorsports

58:22or at our other

58:23private area in private venues because

58:26they need an inspection. And that's been

58:29a

58:30long I mean, that's been a problem since

58:31I've been on this council, but why are

58:33we not putting

58:36the people that are

58:38on these private properties through the

58:40same rigor as we're doing people that

58:43are bringing

58:44entertainment to the city.

58:46>> Well,

58:47part of that is because they're doing it

58:49without permission. They're doing it

58:51unlawfully. And you're correct you're

58:53kind of hitting on the issue. I mean,

58:54with private property one of the things

58:56that would be

58:58in a case to take to court would be that

59:01the structures are not

59:04suitable for habitation.

59:07Um you know, now you're going to have

59:08the kid that wants to have a sleepover,

59:11put up a tent in the backyard.

59:13>> though, right? I mean

59:14>> Birmingham police aren't going to a

59:16sleepover in someone's backyard and

59:18ripping kids out of a tent.

59:19>> No, and no, I know that. So, you know,

59:22we

59:22would need to be crafted, you know, to

59:24deal

59:25with what's allowed and what's not. I

59:27mean, the intent is that, you know,

59:30they would be living there.

59:32We basically have ordinances that

59:34already deal with that. We have

59:35technical codes, we have zoning, we have

59:37things that that would not be an

59:39appropriate housing situation under any

59:42of those on private property. So, that's

59:46one way we dealt with the situation in

59:48Collegeville.

59:49So, we have things in place that address

59:53those. I'll be glad to look at see I

59:55would be glad to look at some of the

59:58things that you're talking about. Let me

1:00:00Let us look. Are they Alabama cities?

1:00:03Are they in other states? You mentioned

1:00:05Florida.

1:00:05>> I don't want to delay I'm definitely not

1:00:08not trying to delay this.

1:00:08>> Oh, no, no, no. I was not saying to

1:00:10delay this, but if you want to provide

1:00:13additional information that we can look

1:00:16at. See, because sometimes there could

1:00:18be a quirk in state law that allows

1:00:20something one way or another. So, I'd be

1:00:22glad to look at the examples that you're

1:00:24looking at. Have, you know, somebody in

1:00:26OCI, me or somebody in OCI look at it

1:00:28and see is there a way we can deal with

1:00:30it. But for right now, I mean, what

1:00:32we've said is we have zoning, we have

1:00:35technical codes which says what is an

1:00:37appropriate um structure for habitation.

1:00:40Tents, RVs, um

1:00:45cardboard boxes, whatever, don't fit

1:00:48a habitable structure. So, we have

1:00:50things that we can enforce on that.

1:00:52>> So, my question is why don't we?

1:00:55Because, you know, this woman says she's

1:00:57called Birmingham police for 18 months.

1:01:00And

1:01:01you know, East Precinct says there's

1:01:03absolutely nothing we can do about it.

1:01:04It's private property.

1:01:05>> Because that's not necessarily a police

1:01:07issue.

1:01:09So.

1:01:10That's what we've been talking about.

1:01:12That's why um Um, Director Melton

1:01:14mentioned, you know, that we've been

1:01:15having conversations, and that's part of

1:01:17the conversation is where

1:01:20do certain complaints go? They need to

1:01:22go through certain

1:01:24routes. And I mean, that was one thing I

1:01:27talked She and I talked about when we

1:01:29first embarked on trying to get this

1:01:31ordinance put together

1:01:33was we need to make decisions

1:01:35as to who are our partners

1:01:38and in dealing with this. Um, you know,

1:01:41I've mentioned DPW, PEP,

1:01:44um,

1:01:45B-dot, Birmingham Fire and Rescue,

1:01:47Police Department. You know, there's

1:01:50multiple internal partners, and then we

1:01:52have external partners. We have our

1:01:53outreach partners. We have like One Roof

1:01:56and you know, other groups in the city

1:01:57that are also external proper partners,

1:02:00perhaps mental health, you know, various

1:02:03others, um,

1:02:04and so, that's part of this about making

1:02:09standard operating procedures is how do

1:02:11we bring those partners together? You

1:02:13know, you don't necessarily need B-dot

1:02:15if it's not on right of way. I mean, the

1:02:18Park and Rec Board is another partner.

1:02:20So, it's figuring out how to do that,

1:02:21and that's why the ordinance authorizes

1:02:23the mayor, and I've added in, you know,

1:02:25his or her designee and other

1:02:27departmental staff

1:02:28to come up with standard operating

1:02:30procedures, and that's part of what

1:02:32we've been discussing is

1:02:34where because

1:02:35some of these complaints, from what I've

1:02:38heard feedback from Ms. Melton and from

1:02:40PEP and others, they don't always land.

1:02:43They get sent to somebody and they're

1:02:44like, "This this isn't me." So, we're

1:02:47talking about how to get the complaints

1:02:49routed to the right area to deal with

1:02:53that type of complaint.

1:02:56So, that's that's been a piece of it.

1:02:58>> And I do want to say, so what PEP has

1:03:01done, and we're super grateful, is that

1:03:02they've identified, um, a project

1:03:05manager now who's beginning to, um,

1:03:08catalog all of these.

1:03:10Um, and so,

1:03:12it's not always the the place to start,

1:03:14but for the most part it is, because

1:03:15they're really the only entity that's

1:03:17able to engage if there are these

1:03:19violations, right?

1:03:21Um the to the point about East Precinct,

1:03:23like they can't go on the property. Um

1:03:25we've had um calls for us to go when

1:03:29technically we're not supposed to go um

1:03:32either. So, what we've done is gotten

1:03:34people especially

1:03:35um in these commercial spaces when we

1:03:37when they come out when they're in the

1:03:38tower we're engaged and we offer

1:03:40resources. Um and so

1:03:43right now PEP is documenting and um

1:03:46beginning to catalog these the

1:03:48especially the ones that we keep

1:03:49getting. And so

1:03:51it looks like to your point um

1:03:55maybe that nothing's being done. It's

1:03:56just a much slower process like Attorney

1:03:58Bernard mentioned.

1:04:00Getting in touch with the property

1:04:01owner, getting them to be responsive. If

1:04:03they're not um being responsive, going

1:04:05through the court system. And it's just

1:04:07it's just taking longer.

1:04:10And it doesn't look like anything

1:04:11physically is being done.

1:04:13Um and so I

1:04:15I think we need to keep having these

1:04:16conversations because you're right. I

1:04:18know all the ones that are top of mind

1:04:20for you and we go now almost every day

1:04:23and it's the same issue. So, as just

1:04:25frustrating it is for you, it is for our

1:04:27officers, too, and for the HEART team.

1:04:29Um cuz you move a person, you house a

1:04:31person, and you take all that care and

1:04:33somebody is right back there. Um our

1:04:35hands are tied the same way. Sometimes

1:04:37when we go, especially as unhoused

1:04:39services, they're like, "Why are you

1:04:41here? I am not unhoused. Did you not

1:04:43just knock on my door?" Um and so we've

1:04:46learned very quickly like we're really

1:04:48not the probably the best first line of

1:04:52defense. Um

1:04:54but we're great when that eviction or

1:04:57that condemnation happens because now

1:05:00you want and need the resources that we

1:05:02may be able to offer and people are much

1:05:04more receptive. So, these conversations

1:05:06with PEP have been very helpful to begin

1:05:08to use the code and um and things that

1:05:11the tools that we do have in the

1:05:13toolbox. That is not to say um I hope

1:05:16it's safe to say. I agree with you. We

1:05:18we we, we need something, but we've been

1:05:20talking about is what is that something

1:05:22that's enforceable and how

1:05:25much leeway do we have here? I think I

1:05:27heard Council Smitherman in a different

1:05:28meeting mention, is it state

1:05:30legislation? Like, what exactly what do

1:05:32we need to have enough teeth to do

1:05:34exactly what you're saying,

1:05:36um, where property owners are not having

1:05:38to fly in, but also how do we address

1:05:40the ones that are not trying to fly in,

1:05:43right? The ones who don't even take our

1:05:44phone calls or the letters come back.

1:05:47Um,

1:05:48that's the X that we we're trying to

1:05:50solve for as well.

1:05:51>> So,

1:05:53can I offer a suggestion?

1:05:55>> Please.

1:05:56>> Because

1:05:57the

1:05:58watching the frustration with this

1:06:00company and the

1:06:03people coming back and

1:06:06them filling up an entire, you know, uh,

1:06:10commercial dumpster of trash over the

1:06:12course of, you know, a week or whatever

1:06:14it is of of stuff cuz the people just

1:06:16kept coming back each each day, people

1:06:19coming back.

1:06:20And then they got to the point where

1:06:21their dumpster got full before it got

1:06:23dumped of of the trash that they had to

1:06:26have removed every day.

1:06:28Um,

1:06:29and

1:06:30that, you know,

1:06:32then

1:06:33uh,

1:06:34the person when the person came the

1:06:36trash was full and they the homeless

1:06:38people had brought back an an entire

1:06:42slew of other trash that they had

1:06:44collected and just thrown it on the

1:06:46ground. So, you know, in Alabama,

1:06:49you don't have to the property owner

1:06:51doesn't have to be present to charge

1:06:54somebody with criminal littering.

1:06:56And that those people were littering on

1:06:59that property owner's property.

1:07:01And, um,

1:07:04if that is a police response and that

1:07:07and they're doing the same thing at the

1:07:08church that I keep

1:07:10sending to you guys. I mean, when I

1:07:12drove out there that morning, there was

1:07:14a woman with two, um,

1:07:17Walmart grocery carts and she was just

1:07:19taking everything out and throwing it on

1:07:21the ground

1:07:23right, you know, at the church. And then

1:07:26she'd go back and collect whatever it is

1:07:27she collected.

1:07:29But,

1:07:29>> And yet, on criminal littering, I know

1:07:31that would be something that a police

1:07:33officer would have to observe in order

1:07:35to make an arrest or deal with it. They

1:07:39um or someone who you said somebody saw

1:07:41her do it, that person could go to the

1:07:44magistrate to seek a warrant because

1:07:45they saw it, they had firsthand

1:07:47knowledge that that's what happened.

1:07:49So, again, very fact-dependent. It

1:07:52depends on what the situations are. But,

1:07:54under Alabama law, you can't arrest

1:07:57unless you see the person

1:08:00commit a misdemeanor. So, that that that

1:08:03is one issue that we've had and that's

1:08:04an issue we've had with littering. Um

1:08:08there

1:08:09I don't I don't I won't go down the

1:08:10rabbit hole on all of that. But, um but

1:08:13that is, you know, that is a concern.

1:08:15Again, that's a

1:08:17also something that could go back to the

1:08:19property owner if it's there and it

1:08:20remains. remains. There's uh you know,

1:08:22it also comes unlawful dumping, um which

1:08:25you know, is criminal littering and

1:08:27unlawful dumping intersect and Ado has

1:08:30ability to do that. I was going to ask,

1:08:32I don't want to

1:08:33you know,

1:08:34stretch this conversation too far and we

1:08:36can talk later, but what what are these

1:08:39properties? You mentioned a church. Is

1:08:41it an occupied church? Is it a church in

1:08:43use?

1:08:44>> These are all properties that are for

1:08:45sale. They're unoccupied. And that is

1:08:47how that that's how they're able to have

1:08:49this complete flow of people. Most of

1:08:52these people are jumping off the train

1:08:54at the Irondale train yard and they're

1:08:56coming to um either sell drugs or buy

1:08:58drugs in the area and they're and

1:09:00they're using it as a pit stop before

1:09:02they go somewhere else.

1:09:03>> Okay.

1:09:04>> The problem is is that those people will

1:09:06not stay in that area, they will get

1:09:08trespassed and they will move on to

1:09:09somewhere else and there'll be a new

1:09:11group of people that are using drugs at

1:09:14those at those abandoned properties. The

1:09:16whole idea of Birmingham police saying

1:09:18like, "I I can't do anything." is yeah,

1:09:20you can't if you go out there, all the

1:09:22mess is criminal littering. And if you

1:09:24observe it, you can arrest. If you go

1:09:26out there and they have drug

1:09:27paraphernalia, you can arrest them for

1:09:29drugs or drug paraphernalia. But, I

1:09:31think the frustration is on the on for

1:09:34the residents around all these

1:09:36properties is you have property owners

1:09:39that are contacting the city, begging

1:09:40the city to do something, saying that

1:09:42these people are not authorized to be

1:09:44here. And then and they and they also

1:09:47say the following. They're saying

1:09:51Let's use the lady in Florida for

1:09:53example. Well, I I mean, I could have

1:09:55properties in all 50 states, and if I

1:09:57call the police and say someone's not

1:09:58supposed to be on my property, the

1:10:00police go take them off my property.

1:10:02There it's no

1:10:03I got They're sorry. They have They've

1:10:06got to stay on your property in

1:10:07Birmingham.

1:10:09And there also is the notion from the

1:10:11residents

1:10:13which they say all the time is

1:10:15well

1:10:16you think that if there were people

1:10:19camped out behind my house in Mountain

1:10:20Brook, Vestavia, Homewood, or Hoover

1:10:22that they'd be able to just stay camped

1:10:24out there

1:10:25for a month?

1:10:28And that's what That's the response that

1:10:30I get from the

1:10:32And I think we all know the answer to

1:10:33that. But, that's the response that I

1:10:35get. I really like the ordinance though

1:10:37in in short, but I do think that we have

1:10:39to tackle what's going on on private

1:10:41property cuz this will help push people

1:10:44to private property, and I think that

1:10:46that is a

1:10:47problem.

1:10:49>> Noted.

1:10:50Thank you, Council Williams. Any other

1:10:52questions?

1:10:53The comments?

1:10:56Yes, Council Smith.

1:10:57>> Just add my two cents. I do because my

1:10:59residents will want me to say that. I do

1:11:01agree with Council Williams that

1:11:03majority of

1:11:05the complaints my office and I get are

1:11:07on private property, and

1:11:09um you know, Director Milton has been um

1:11:12she really has been amazing in

1:11:13addressing it, but she just doesn't have

1:11:16really the resources to do anything

1:11:19else. So, if we could just have

1:11:21something

1:11:22long-term, I think that would help us a

1:11:24lot. But, I really read this ordinance,

1:11:26and it's really really good. I really

1:11:28appreciate you all cuz I know that was

1:11:30some of the feedback was having steps in

1:11:32place before you actually um remove

1:11:35people's items. So, I think this is

1:11:38really good. Thank you both for your

1:11:40hard work on this. I think this is going

1:11:42to be really, really good, and I think

1:11:44hopefully everybody will feel some type

1:11:46of

1:11:47resolution to these things on public

1:11:50property. Cuz I know on 5.7 South

1:11:51Houston, Councilwoman Williams, at one

1:11:53point, the sidewalks the mayor went to

1:11:55visit that they were had

1:11:57items where you couldn't even walk the

1:11:59sidewalk. So, I think um this will give

1:12:02more teeth for things like that. Thank

1:12:03you.

1:12:06>> All right, thank you. I do want to thank

1:12:07Director

1:12:09Milton and Attorney Bernard. I know

1:12:12we've worked You've worked with us

1:12:15uh quite extensively to ensure that the

1:12:18essence of what we wanted has been put

1:12:21into the ordinance. And the key pieces,

1:12:23again, of um ensuring that these spaces

1:12:27are monitored, and they are when they

1:12:30become a nuisance, that we have some

1:12:32guidelines and some key action that can

1:12:36take place. I do want to piggyback,

1:12:39though, on the comments of I know we've

1:12:41often relied on our environmental code

1:12:43ordinances to help us in instances when

1:12:46it's private property, but I would like

1:12:48to see that we um

1:12:51take on some opportunity here to go back

1:12:53into those codes. And just listening to

1:12:55some of the things that any of us who've

1:12:57had encampments in our

1:12:59uh districts, and especially when they

1:13:01were on private property,

1:13:03um I think this we could add some of

1:13:06that and some teeth into those code

1:13:08enforcement violations, environmental

1:13:10code enforcement violations. So, if we

1:13:12could have an opportunity to go back,

1:13:14this does, I feel, start us on a

1:13:17pathway. And it does, um as Councilwoman

1:13:20Smitherman said, um addresses um some of

1:13:23the primary issues that we had

1:13:25originally about the public properties.

1:13:28And for me, it's also showing some

1:13:31compassion for the people that we are

1:13:34removing as far as, you know, you have

1:13:37your own personal property, having that

1:13:39time, and then using our heart program

1:13:42and other programs we have when it's not

1:13:44More than often sometimes we're dealing

1:13:46with mental health issues and that's all

1:13:49people have and then we're pulling that

1:13:51from them. And so I do like to see I do

1:13:54see and hear that we're taking

1:13:56consideration for that. Okay, yes, in my

1:13:59>> Follow up.

1:14:01Yeah, quick follow up. So,

1:14:03unfortunately I'm not going to be able

1:14:05to attend the annual summit um

1:14:09on Friday um

1:14:11and that may be the case for most of us

1:14:14um

1:14:15However, you know,

1:14:18I think we're all obviously extremely

1:14:21interested and this is an important

1:14:23topic that affects all of our districts

1:14:25um

1:14:26and I just want to plant a seed that

1:14:30uh

1:14:32it would be really helpful for for me to

1:14:35be able to

1:14:37have a a conversation

1:14:41um

1:14:41you know, a more in-depth conversation

1:14:45about the big picture strategy um

1:14:49and you know, being able to discuss like

1:14:52these private property issues and you

1:14:56know,

1:14:58the

1:14:59probably one of the most important

1:15:01things is

1:15:03is, you know,

1:15:04a lot of these folks um

1:15:09they they can't go to a shelter, won't

1:15:11go to a shelter

1:15:13uh so,

1:15:15you know, there has to be some part of

1:15:17the strategy that addresses that

1:15:19situation um

1:15:21and

1:15:22so,

1:15:24all of that to say that I think

1:15:29whether it's in a mayor council retreat

1:15:31or some other setting where we can have,

1:15:34you know, a good chunk of time to be

1:15:37able to get a big picture view and and

1:15:41discuss some of the nitty-gritty details

1:15:44and

1:15:45um exchange ideas.

1:15:47I think I would benefit from that.

1:15:50>> Thank you.

1:15:51Councilor Williams, did you say you had

1:15:53a comment or something?

1:15:54>> Well, I was asking if we needed a

1:15:55motion.

1:15:56>> Yes, that's my That was my next thing.

1:15:58Please do.

1:16:02>> Second.

1:16:03>> All right.

1:16:05Very good. The motion and second is to

1:16:07move this um draft ordinance forward

1:16:09forward for

1:16:11full review and approval by the council.

1:16:13All those in favor, please say I.

1:16:15All right, thank you. We'll move that

1:16:17item forward. Thank you all again. Thank

1:16:19>> you have a date you want it to move

1:16:20forward?

1:16:21>> Well, did you all have some more time?

1:16:23Can you do it by Tuesday or can you do

1:16:24it by the 17th?

1:16:26>> Well, we're past the deadline to submit

1:16:29today for next Tuesday.

1:16:31>> So, let's do the 17th.

1:16:33Okay, good.

1:16:34>> Unless a councilor wants to make an

1:16:35amendment to the agenda.

1:16:40>> Can you make it Well, you already had

1:16:41your meeting for the agenda meeting and

1:16:43everything. So, let's do the 17th.

1:16:47You can do it for Tuesday. Okay, thank

1:16:48you. We'll go ahead and have that for

1:16:50Tuesday.

1:16:50>> Can we have a copy of the presentation,

1:16:53too? Or at least the steps for more

1:16:55detailed Okay, thank you.

1:16:57>> And that was emailed to you. If you'll

1:16:59check your emails, you'll see that in

1:17:01the email.

1:17:04But she's got edits in it. Yeah, I

1:17:06pulled it up.

1:17:07Okay, it's okay. But it did have edits,

1:17:10so if you'll get that, thank you. All

1:17:12right, thank you very much. We have our

1:17:13final presentation this afternoon and um

1:17:17this was

1:17:18presentation that's requested by

1:17:20Councilor Woods and this is to hear from

1:17:23the Central Alabama Home Builders

1:17:25Academy. And Councilor Woods, would you

1:17:27like to kind of

1:17:29>> Uh yeah, y'all can come on up. But I'll

1:17:31give some context. Um

1:17:33you've probably gotten some information

1:17:36over the last few months, but

1:17:38uh basically they got a There was a bill

1:17:40passed in the legislature

1:17:42um that allows for the Home Builders

1:17:44Academy

1:17:46to add a fee to uh residential building

1:17:50permits, and they are looking to start

1:17:53the Central Alabama Home Building

1:17:54Academy. Uh they found a location here

1:17:57in Birmingham, and are here to share and

1:18:00better detail than me, so I'll uh hand

1:18:03it over to you.

1:18:04>> Thank you. If you gentlemen would

1:18:05introduce yourselves, and then we'll

1:18:07hear your presentation. Thank you.

1:18:09>> Yes, ma'am. Thank you. Robin Cooper with

1:18:11the um

1:18:12Greater Birmingham Association of Home

1:18:13Builders. Um

1:18:16Nick Miles

1:18:17uh is one of our board members for the

1:18:19Academy, and Andrew Davis is also a

1:18:21board member for the Academy. I do want

1:18:22to pass out some items uh to each of

1:18:24you, and I just What's the best way to

1:18:26do that?

1:18:26>> He's going to do it for you right there.

1:18:28Thank you.

1:18:33I love it if you just hand them to

1:18:34council. Remember that you can just put

1:18:36them in half. Thank you.

1:18:44>> [snorts]

1:18:45>> Just have it pass it down.

1:18:47Thank you.

1:18:48Thank you.

1:19:09>> All right, so I'm going to let Nick come

1:19:11up, and he's going to be our presenter,

1:19:13and he's going to talk about what y'all

1:19:14have in front of you. Thank you very

1:19:15much.

1:19:17Hey everybody. Uh thank you all for the

1:19:19time today. Um thank you, Madam

1:19:21President. Um

1:19:22so a little bit about CAHA, just kind of

1:19:23give you all background of who we are.

1:19:25So, it's the Central Alabama Home

1:19:27Builders Academy. Um we started this

1:19:29journey back in 2021,

1:19:32um trying to look at state legislation

1:19:34to pass state legislation. So, if you

1:19:36all are more with kind of Go Build

1:19:37Alabama and the Craft Academy on the

1:19:39commercial side. The residential guys,

1:19:41we don't have anything like that. So, um

1:19:43we one of our members of association in

1:19:46Huntsville created North Alabama Home

1:19:48Building Academy and had extreme success

1:19:50with it. Um so, like in 2022, we went up

1:19:53there and we toured it and said, "This

1:19:54is amazing. You're doing amazing

1:19:56things." Um

1:19:57so, they probably graduated a thousand

1:19:59students now and then they started in

1:20:01COVID. Um they've had a

1:20:0495% placement rate in the residential

1:20:06construction industry and mechanical,

1:20:08electrical, plumbing skills trades.

1:20:11Um and so, I do want to clarify this is

1:20:13a boot camp, so this is not like

1:20:15certifications. So, this is really a

1:20:17workforce development program designed

1:20:19to have qualified people that want to

1:20:22show up to work that they graduate after

1:20:258 weeks of night time classes and we

1:20:27have a job fair and we place them in

1:20:28jobs. And so, that's really what this

1:20:30is, a workforce development boot camp.

1:20:32Um so, they will graduate with the

1:20:34Safety Six certification and they will

1:20:36get training, basic training in

1:20:37mechanical, electrical, and plumbing in

1:20:39the beginning. And we're going to expand

1:20:40that as we grow. Um and so, that's the

1:20:44concept of it. And then, outside of

1:20:46that, our local trades and our

1:20:48association as a whole, statewide, we

1:20:51passed state legislation to allow us to

1:20:53collect a fee that we as the trades and

1:20:56the home builders, I'm a home builder,

1:20:57that we will basically assess ourselves

1:21:00through permitting. Um was the intent of

1:21:02the program.

1:21:04Um as y'all know, we have a big labor

1:21:05need in in

1:21:07across everywhere, but residential home

1:21:09builders especially. Um it has been very

1:21:12difficult to find any of my trades to

1:21:13find any help. Um they a lot of times

1:21:16they hire somebody, they'll show up a

1:21:18day or two, and then they'll disappear

1:21:20and never hear from again. Um and so,

1:21:22really this program's designed to knock

1:21:24out two or three months of that process

1:21:27um

1:21:27for them. So, have somebody So, to

1:21:30qualify, you got to be 17 or older and

1:21:32pass a drug test and show up for 8

1:21:34weeks. And it's free to the students.

1:21:36So, what in Huntsville has found over

1:21:39this is it's it's created a whole

1:21:41another pathway for recent high school

1:21:43graduates or people that have gone to

1:21:45college and didn't get a job. And as AI

1:21:48is coming online more and more, this job

1:21:50is a apper's. I mean, in a skilled

1:21:52trade, if they go learn how to be an

1:21:53electrician or plumber or whatever, um

1:21:55you know, we're not going to certify on

1:21:56that, but they're going to land a job to

1:21:58get them to an apprenticeship to get

1:22:00them to a journeyman level.

1:22:01And that's really the goal. Um we've had

1:22:04a lot of success stories out of

1:22:05Huntsville

1:22:06um in that process. And then

1:22:08forgot to mention earlier, their

1:22:0912-month retention rate is 85% in our

1:22:14industry is what Huntsville's averaging

1:22:16over that 1,000 students.

1:22:18So, they've had a really good success on

1:22:19it.

1:22:20Um it the way it kind of funds, if I'm

1:22:23going too fast, I have a problem with

1:22:24doing that. So, y'all just tell me to

1:22:25slow down. But, um

1:22:28it will fund through cities. So, we've

1:22:30we've passed in the city of Hoover,

1:22:31we've passed in Mountain Brook, we've

1:22:33passed in Vestavia, we've passed in a

1:22:34lot of over the mountain places like

1:22:36Alabaster. And so, we are slowly as this

1:22:39is not my full-time job currently, we

1:22:42are working through going to see all the

1:22:43city councils. And so, we've been

1:22:45working with Flint Woods over there for

1:22:47a while now, kind of working through

1:22:49what this would look like. Um and so,

1:22:51we're welcome to we'd love City of

1:22:52Birmingham's support to help us in this

1:22:54endeavor.

1:22:55Um

1:22:56we have private money, too, that's

1:22:58coming in. And then as we grow, we'll

1:23:00get some grant stuff coming in as well.

1:23:02Um

1:23:02North Alabama has got what kind of

1:23:05spurred the the state

1:23:07legislation to do it was

1:23:10Lowe's came in and offered them a

1:23:11$250,000 grant. Um

1:23:14and then they liked the program so much

1:23:15they came back and said, "Here's

1:23:16$250,000 more, go put five more in the

1:23:18state." So, $50,000 of that is coming to

1:23:21our program in Birmingham. They also we

1:23:23have one starting in Mobile, and we have

1:23:25one also starting in

1:23:28Montgomery area, Montgomery-Lee County.

1:23:30They hadn't picked which way. And then

1:23:31maybe one in the Shoals.

1:23:33Um long-term we'll have some satellite

1:23:35locations as we kind of you know, have a

1:23:38mobile class room that we can kind of

1:23:39move and start going a a farther out.

1:23:42But, our location is actually, I

1:23:43believe, in your location, Mr. Quinn.

1:23:45So, we're on 4th Avenue South and 30th

1:23:48Street.

1:23:53Um if y'all look through this right

1:23:55here, here's kind of

1:23:57the process of the that they go through

1:23:58this the school program. Um we do have a

1:24:01lead instructor, executive officer, this

1:24:03this currently a new employee that we

1:24:05just hired as we just signed our lease

1:24:07here in city of Birmingham and and now

1:24:09we have hired our first employee.

1:24:12Um so, we are nonprofit 501c3.

1:24:17And then, I'll let y'all kind of read

1:24:18through that unless y'all have any

1:24:19questions. We got demographics in here.

1:24:21Um the you know, we we have ordinances

1:24:24we've passed in a lot of the cities. The

1:24:26only thing about the ordinance, you

1:24:27know, that we've modified is a couple

1:24:29cities have asked us to come to our

1:24:30report, you know, and we do track

1:24:32everything as you can see in this data.

1:24:33A lot of this data is coming from the

1:24:35NAHA. So, we'll track everything like

1:24:37that so we can report that back annually

1:24:39if y'all would like to see that how we

1:24:40how the money is being used.

1:24:47Oh, yeah. So, we we are advertising now.

1:24:50We have a wait list of people. Our first

1:24:52class will be in January.

1:24:54So, we are in the build-out stage right

1:24:55now of the program of the classrooms.

1:24:58Um and then, we we already have a

1:25:00waiting list of people for the first

1:25:01class.

1:25:02Um we expect to have a couple hundred

1:25:03people on the waiting list by the time

1:25:05that we really get started. And and I've

1:25:07advertised on the radio a little bit and

1:25:09we're doing some geo Facebook ads and

1:25:11some

1:25:12social ads now.

1:25:14Andrew, do you have anything to add?

1:25:17>> I'm ready for any questions.

1:25:19I do want to add again, we are

1:25:21we have passed this minute this

1:25:23ordinance in other municipalities, but

1:25:25we're here with y'all. We're we are in

1:25:27Birmingham and we really want you guys

1:25:30to be partners.

1:25:31We've committed to a 5-year lease. So,

1:25:34we're we're not going to show up, have a

1:25:36few classes, and disappear in a year.

1:25:38We're here long term

1:25:40because we believe in it, but we've

1:25:41already seen the success of it. So, we

1:25:44need to have you, Councilman Woodfin,

1:25:46come uh by the building and see it.

1:25:49>> So, do we get

1:25:52>> Councilor Wood, do do we need to

1:25:54adjust our fee schedule

1:25:57all in our code or

1:25:59>> Right. So, the the ordinance itself

1:26:02legal is reviewing it. Um

1:26:04and so, ultimately, it would just be a

1:26:06fee assessed only to the residential uh

1:26:09construction permits.

1:26:11And so, we can look at

1:26:14how we want to proceed today because

1:26:16like I said, the ordinance itself will

1:26:18get kicked out of legal

1:26:20um

1:26:22I don't know, somewhere next

1:26:23couple days, but

1:26:26uh if we wanted to

1:26:30go to full council or go to another

1:26:31committee, I think just having to do

1:26:32that, but

1:26:34it's I mean, it's a one-pager, but yeah,

1:26:36the the

1:26:40the fee schedule would adjust based on

1:26:41the um

1:26:43ordinance.

1:26:47>> Any other questions?

1:26:48>> Yeah, I have a question.

1:26:49>> Yes, Council.

1:26:49>> So,

1:26:50on your fee schedule with the other

1:26:52municipalities that you guys have

1:26:54participating, are they all are they all

1:26:56$20 Are they all at the same rate? Is it

1:26:58all $20 per residential permit?

1:27:00>> Yes, sir.

1:27:01>> And that's a one-time fee. That's not a

1:27:03recurring fee. Like, it's not monthly.

1:27:06It's one-time.

1:27:07>> One permit, one fee.

1:27:08>> Yeah, so a residential permit. So, say

1:27:10I'm going to go build a new house or I'm

1:27:12going to remodel my house and say that I

1:27:15pull a permit. I'm the builder, so I'd

1:27:17pull a building permit.

1:27:18>> Have you pulled one in Birmingham?

1:27:19>> He's pulled many.

1:27:21Um

1:27:22so, I haven't done it in about 5 years,

1:27:24but then if the plumber would come in,

1:27:26he would also pull a permit and and pay

1:27:28the $20. So, like, it'd be like $100

1:27:31total if you had a big project.

1:27:33Per per project or house.

1:27:36>> Okay.

1:27:38>> Go ahead.

1:27:39>> I'm not familiar with the state law.

1:27:40This is Does it through

1:27:42apply to all residential building

1:27:44permits? So, this is not strictly for

1:27:47new construction. This is

1:27:49>> All. Yeah.

1:27:50>> Yes.

1:27:50>> What I'll

1:27:51What I'll clarify, too,

1:27:52>> If you're talking to the mic. Thank you.

1:27:56>> It is for all.

1:27:58And the focus, to Nick's point, is the

1:28:02skilled trade. So, if I have a plumber

1:28:05coming to pull a permit

1:28:06relative to my project or

1:28:09a residential job,

1:28:11he he is also getting assessed a $20

1:28:15fee. That is

1:28:16in the current setup in the Birmingham

1:28:19fee structure. So, to Nick's point, if

1:28:21I'm doing a comprehensive remodel where

1:28:22I have

1:28:24all of my MEPs plus my permit,

1:28:26that will be a $20 fee to each one of

1:28:29us.

1:28:30>> Yeah. Okay.

1:28:31>> but you only one time.

1:28:33>> All right.

1:28:34That makes sense. Um you know, because

1:28:37all municipalities aren't equal in terms

1:28:39of, you know, new residential

1:28:41construction. Um so,

1:28:44that would uh certainly

1:28:46you know,

1:28:48the projection on the actual revenue

1:28:51from this um would be obviously a lot

1:28:54higher if it covers all build-building

1:28:57permits. So,

1:28:59just wanted to get some sense of that.

1:29:01>> and and to speak to that, something that

1:29:02we've done

1:29:04prior to getting the law passed is

1:29:07is we did as much

1:29:09internal audit with municipalities to to

1:29:11get an understanding of how many permits

1:29:14were actually pulled relative to small

1:29:17projects or new construction.

1:29:20I'm sure as you know, in Jefferson

1:29:21County, we have or we 38 municipalities

1:29:24that Okay, it

1:29:26everybody pulls their data differently.

1:29:28And

1:29:30our assessment of City of Birmingham,

1:29:32and you're not experts, but from doing

1:29:35our own research, we think that this

1:29:37probably

1:29:39is somewhere in the 50

1:29:41to 75,000 dollar range per year.

1:29:44That That's what

1:29:46from from our research, but um I think

1:29:48you guys might be able to

1:29:50confirm that. Um

1:29:53You've got better access to those

1:29:54numbers.

1:29:57Thank you.

1:29:58>> Any other questions? Yes, Councilwoman.

1:30:00>> Uh yeah, and

1:30:02and I'll try to I'll read forward it

1:30:03out, but you should have an email from

1:30:05me because we did get the administration

1:30:07did pull

1:30:09uh 2025's residential permit quantity,

1:30:12so they did pull that and were able to

1:30:15establish um

1:30:18uh

1:30:19what a $20 fee would represent and it

1:30:21was

1:30:22I want to say

1:30:24I hate to say it. I want to pull try to

1:30:25pull it up. I think it was about

1:30:26$150,000

1:30:28will be representative of a of a year

1:30:31of 2025.

1:30:34But you got If you look for your email,

1:30:36you should have kind of that breakdown

1:30:38that I got from them.

1:30:41>> Okay. Councilwoman Gardner.

1:30:43>> Yep, just a quick question. Uh have you

1:30:45all been intentionally collaborating or

1:30:46partnering with the Birmingham City

1:30:48Schools?

1:30:49>> Uh I have met with um a couple of

1:30:52superintendents in different school

1:30:54zones and we hope to participate in that

1:30:56mobile classroom I was telling you

1:30:57about. We would like to start going to

1:30:59the middle schools and high schools and

1:31:01tell them, "Hey, we're a pathway after

1:31:03you graduate if you so choose to." Like

1:31:05that's the whole concept. I mean, yes,

1:31:07we need labor workers, but at the same

1:31:10time, we also need to create different

1:31:11pathways for for students because right

1:31:14now, college as expensive it is is not

1:31:16really a pathway and we'd love to give

1:31:18them a career cuz this is not really a

1:31:19job, this is a career. So, like this is

1:31:21this is something that you can take with

1:31:23and you you can do forever.

1:31:25>> Okay.

1:31:27Any other questions? Comments?

1:31:30All right, we want to thank you for

1:31:31making this presentation to us today. I

1:31:33believe there are some other documents

1:31:34that we need to review and I would like

1:31:36for it to go to at least one committee

1:31:38uh when we talk about now that we're

1:31:40going to have um

1:31:41a new fee schedule or um permitting fees

1:31:44that will be associated with this. So,

1:31:47thank you all very much and we will um

1:31:51work through within the council what the

1:31:53next steps are with the committee

1:31:55presentations so that we can get this

1:31:57before the council. Okay?

1:31:59>> Okay. Thank you all so much.

1:32:00>> Thank you very much. Thank you, Council

1:32:01Woods, for being sure that we now have

1:32:04this information.

1:32:05>> Yeah, once they get the

1:32:07the ordinance draft completed,

1:32:11we can

1:32:13>> Yes.

1:32:13>> we'll talk about it. We can go to budget

1:32:14or we can come here or

1:32:16whatever we need to do, but we'll we'll

1:32:18sort that out.

1:32:20But yeah, look forward to

1:32:22>> I have one request

1:32:24while we consider this. It Can we get

1:32:26y'all's data on what the those

1:32:28municipalities that y'all have approved

1:32:31what their

1:32:33annually getting to you guys through

1:32:36that you said it's $20.

1:32:38Can we get that data of what they're

1:32:40providing?

1:32:41>> Yeah, can

1:32:42can you clarify that a little bit?

1:32:43>> Yeah, so like for Mountain Brook,

1:32:46Hoover, Vestavia, Homewood, and

1:32:47Alabaster, can we get the annual like

1:32:50how many annual permits you get? Number

1:32:52of permits or total dollar value,

1:32:54whatever how you want to do it.

1:32:56What what that's generating

1:32:59from since they've passed it.

1:33:01Thank you.

1:33:02>> Thank you.

1:33:02>> Thank you. Thank you very much.

1:33:04Councilors, at this time I appreciate

1:33:06you for your um

1:33:09>> [laughter]

1:33:11>> their

1:33:11dedication to being here this afternoon.

1:33:13We can get a

1:33:14>> Wait, ma'am ma'am President. Um

1:33:17our chair of the Arts Committee wants to

1:33:20make that announcement. The District 8

1:33:22office is seeking applicants for the

1:33:25Library Board and Park and Rec Board.

1:33:28Please send a resume and letter of

1:33:30interest to D8help@birmingham

1:33:35spelled out

1:33:36>> Okay. Thank you very much. Motion and a

1:33:38second to adopt

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