2026-10-20 - City Council Work Session
Summary
Based on auto-generated captions; names and details may be misheard. The presiding chair is identified from the council roster. Captions render several members inconsistently (Carlsen as "Carlson" or "Carson", Wharton as "Wooten" or "Warren", Napier-Pearce as "Napier Pierce", Puy as "Poe" or "Pui", Petro as "Pedro").
Time on topic (from transcript timestamps; approximate, includes questions and side talk):
| Topic | Minutes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Expanding Housing Options Text Amendment | 124 | 54% |
| Library capital projects bond proposal | 47 | 20% |
| Unruly party ordinance enforcement | 19 | 8% |
| Community Clean Energy Program | 19 | 8% |
| Sugar House Business District special assessment area | 11 | 5% |
| Salt Lake County Hazard Mitigation Plan | 4 | 2% |
| Other business | 6 | 3% |
- Tuesday, October 20, 2026.
- The recording is music until about 1:23, an announcement at about 1:24 says the session will start late at 2:15 p.m., and the meeting opens at about 16:30 after more music.
- It was adjourned at about 4:06:26 and the video ends with music at about 4:07.
- The captions have no gaps in the meeting itself.
- No formal votes were taken; the council gave direction through informal straw polls.
- The chair pulled several agenda items (including the bicycle item and one later item, numbering unclear in the captions) to keep time; they are to be heard at a later meeting.
Unruly party ordinance enforcement
17:40-36:57
- Item 1, an administration update on the first year of the unruly parties and gatherings ordinance (city code chapter 11-14), presented by Tim Cosgrove with police and finance staff, including Arturo Garcia.
- Staff reported 156 warning letters, most near the university on the east bench. Fine counts are captioned inconsistently (26 owners versus "only one" second $1,000 fine); about 90 citations were issued on the east side and only a handful became second citations. Six owners got a reduced fine for joining the good landlord program.
- A police liaison hand-delivered a notice to about 160 homes and said officers see fewer unruly parties. Warnings stay in effect 365 days.
- Possible tightening from a working group with the university and the East Central Community Council: limits on multiple fines in one night, extending 365 days to two years, and a trash-pickup violation.
- Petro asked for data on how enforcement overlaps with short-term rentals; staff will provide it and offered a business-licensing update at a later meeting. Members also asked about university police cooperation (better than ever) and how to measure success (calls for service, warnings versus fines).
Community Clean Energy Program
36:57-55:50
- Item 3, an informational update from program staff and council policy analyst Michael Sanders; the participation ordinance passed April 21, 2026 and the Public Service Commission approved the program in March 2026.
- Opt-out program for Rocky Mountain Power customers in 16 communities: a flat $4 monthly residential charge (free for income-qualified Home Electric Lifeline customers), and about 0.6 cents per kilowatt-hour plus a surcharge for businesses (estimated 4 to 9 percent premium).
- Timeline: first notices go out November 2, the charge appears on bills January 1, opt-out has no termination fee until May 1, then a $30 fee for residential and small business customers.
- Dugan chairs the regional agency and asked about the low-income plan; Carlsen praised the outreach and the chair thanked Dugan for years of work.
Expanding Housing Options Text Amendment
55:50-2:59:29
- Item 2, a briefing by Michael Sanders and planning staff (Michaela Bell, Ben Buckley and others) on the council-initiated text amendment. The Planning Commission held hearings September 9 and 23 and recommended approval (staff said unanimously).
- Proposal: a by-right "small lot dwelling" use in R1, R2, SR1 and SR1A at 2,000 square feet of lot per unit and up to four units, one parking space per unit, 850 to 1,000 square foot footprints and 1,200 to 1,700 square feet of floor area (the larger figure only up to 17 feet tall), a 10-foot front yard, and a bonus unit with a 30-year covenant if an existing house is kept.
- Base zone changes: height up to 30 feet (pitched) and 24 (flat), front yard fixed at 20 feet or equal to the abutting yard (block-face averaging removed), side yards 4 and 10 feet, lot coverage up to 50 percent, no cap on duplexes per block in R2, and flag lots allowed by right with a 20-foot access subject to fire approval.
- Staff estimated about 35 percent of parcels in the affected zones (roughly 12 percent of city land) could fit a unit; at 1 percent uptake that is about 130 properties over several years. Raising the minimum to 3,000 square feet would roughly halve that and, staff said, increase demolition pressure.
- Main concerns: Wharton worried about institutional buyers with no affordability or owner-occupancy requirement and displacement in his district; Carlsen stressed ownership as the legislative intent and starting restrictive; Petro urged consistency about what zoning can fix and demand-side down payment help; Napier-Pearce and others wanted new homes to match neighbors' front yards. Dugan asked about shared flag lot driveways. Carlsen asked about tree loss from smaller setbacks (see Tree preservation legislative action).
- Direction: a straw poll supported adding an owner-occupancy requirement (at least one unit in a project, as discussed); staff will report back on administration. A second straw poll on the flag lot changes drew a fire-access (turning radius) concern and no clear result in the captions.
- Also: allow internal accessory units but not detached ones on small lot dwelling lots; no objection to a partly exposed basement for the 1,700 square foot option; keep the 2,000 square foot minimum for now; explore porch and carport encroachment into front setbacks and a distance rule from neighboring structures. A member asked that the public hearing timeline be adjusted if changes are large.
Salt Lake County Hazard Mitigation Plan
2:59:34-3:03:41
- A resolution to re-adopt the county plan after wording changes needed for FEMA approval, which keeps the city eligible for FEMA grants and recovery aid. The city's own section is unchanged.
- Michael Sanders presented with a fire battalion chief; no objections. Council action is scheduled for November 10.
Sugar House Business District special assessment area
3:03:41-3:15:09
- Item 7, an update on the community-requested special assessment area. Colin Gibbs and Lorena Riffo Jensen said the Sugar House Community Council and Chamber asked October 14 to end the process, so the city stopped taking protests (the period would have ended October 19), posted a public notice October 15 and will mail owners.
- The council analyst had planned to recommend denying the two resolutions but, on the city attorney's advice, they will be postponed to keep a clear record.
- Young said the buy-in is not there given business costs and recent construction, but it is "not a never"; the chair said the city now knows how to run the process.
Library capital projects bond proposal
3:15:09-4:01:52
- Item 9, an informational briefing from the library on a $90 million plan: rebuild the Anderson Foothill branch (about $49 million, with $6.7 million for soil stabilization and parking), expand and renovate Day Riverside (about $31 million), and fund critical Main Library changes. It would use about $85 million in local building authority bonds plus $5 million in private fundraising, in 2031 dollars.
- Estimated debt service is $7.8 million a year from fiscal year 2029, about $57 a year for the average homeowner (captioned as "$4.76 cents a month"). The Ballpark branch is deferred.
- Carlsen asked why the figure rose from about $40 million in April; staff cited early estimates, soil work, inflation to 2031 and contingency.
- Dugan and the chair supported the direction. Young wants it weighed against other bonds and tax bills. Petro backed only what is already funded and urged a public-private partnership on city land at Day Riverside. Napier-Pearce asked about noise in the open Anderson Foothill atrium.
- The library asked for a straw poll; council attorneys said it was unnecessary because design money was approved in the budget and no council can bind a future bond vote.
Other business
- Opening and meeting rules (16:30-17:40) and agenda changes by the chair.
- Reports and announcements (4:01:52-4:06:26): the Mosquito Abatement District board seat held by Dr. Neil Vickers expires at year end (applications through November 9, and staff asked for two or three members for a selection subcommittee); staff recapped district events and listed upcoming ones, including a District 5 breakfast service event on November 20 and a clean-up on 300 East.
Agenda
Unruly party ordinance enforcement (parties/events enforcement update), Expanding Housing Options Text Amendment, Community Clean Energy Program, Salt Lake County Hazard Mitigation Plan resolution. The meeting also covered Sugar House Business District special assessment area and Library capital projects bond proposal. Video: 2026-10-20 - City Council Work Session.
Sources
- Video: https://youtube.com/watch?v=6RQVcI5MXwg
- Agenda: https://slc.primegov.com/Portal/Meeting?meetingTemplateId=4261
Video
Transcript
These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.
Transcript
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01:24>> We will start a little delayed today.
01:26We'll start at 2:15 p.m.
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05:49>> Woo!
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15:24>> Mhm.
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16:30>> to the work session meeting for
16:33October 20th. Um
16:35this
16:37meetings are public. You're welcome to
16:40join us in person or by watching the
16:42Council agenda page. You can also watch
16:44us through Zoom
16:46or YouTube.
16:47We hope that you continue to join us
16:49whichever manner you feel the most
16:51comfortable. This is a work session
16:52meeting which there is no public
16:55comment. Please join us tonight at 7:00
16:57p.m. at our formal meeting to share your
17:00comments.
17:01We of course you know, welcome your
17:03feedback and comments anytime. You can
17:06send it by mail at P.O. Box 145476
17:12Salt Lake City, Utah 84114.
17:15You can also email it to us, and the
17:18email address is
17:23You can also call our 24-hour
17:25phone line, and it's [clears throat]
17:27801-535-7654.
17:31Comments we receive on agenda topics are
17:33shared with council members
17:35and posted on our website,
17:37slc.gov/council.
17:40Now, the first item on the agenda is an
17:43informational update from the
17:45administration. This is our parties,
17:47events, and gathering and gatherings and
17:50the enforce enforcement of which.
17:53Tim Cosgrove,
17:55mayor's community liaison, is going to
17:57join us at the table. We're also going
17:59to welcome
18:01Deputy Chief of Police
18:04Bill McNamara, maybe.
18:06>> [clears throat]
18:07>> Mary Stewart from the Police Department
18:09as well, and Arturo Garcia, director of
18:12finance operations.
18:25It's your time.
18:26>> Thank you.
18:27>> Is your microphone on?
18:30Light needs to be green and speak closer
18:32to the microphone so it can be recorded.
18:34>> Thank you, Mayor.
18:35Chairman Po'uha, thank you. Vice Chair
18:38Carlson,
18:39good afternoon, council members.
18:42Thank you for the opportunity to provide
18:45you with an update on 11-14, the unruly
18:48parties, gathering, and events
18:49ordinance.
18:51First, I want to recognize the City
18:53Council for giving us a tool
18:55that we can use to address nuisances
18:58outlined in 11-14.20
19:02that disturb the public's peace, safety,
19:04welfare,
19:05and quality quality of life issues on
19:09private property within the city.
19:12Prior to the ordinance, the city was
19:14tasked with identifying who was throwing
19:16the unruly party to be able to enforce
19:19on it.
19:21Unruly parties have grown over the past
19:23few years.
19:25And with the passage of this ordinance,
19:27it is a violation for there to be an
19:29unruly party gathering or event at any
19:33private property in the city.
19:36So, working
19:38with the ordinance over the last year
19:40and the impact that it is having, I can
19:43report
19:44that it is having an effect.
19:47We have a map.
19:49Um, that was going to be pulled up on
19:51the big screen, if we can.
19:57Thank you.
19:58So, on the map, we're identifying out of
20:02the 156
20:04warnings, the notices, the the letters
20:07that went out on warnings that have been
20:10sent to the private property owners
20:12after that occurrence of an unruly
20:14party.
20:15After that occurrence, we have 26 of the
20:19property owners that have received a
20:21second violation of a $1,000 fine.
20:26Six of the private property owners were
20:28given
20:29a reduction from the fine for
20:31participating in the good landlord
20:33tenant program.
20:35And only one private property owner thus
20:38far
20:39has received a second $1,000 fine.
20:44That that was a a private lounge that
20:46was operating with what we call
20:49a late night or after-hour party.
20:52Um, there are six property owners that
20:55have yet to pay.
20:56And one that is in an appeal.
21:00Just trying to give you a perspective.
21:03The
21:03the second map on the
21:07page is primarily of East Bench
21:11that's had the biggest impact from the
21:14college, the universities, the students
21:17uh with about 81 of those 156 receiving
21:22uh warning letter.
21:25Um next I want to go to our DCLO,
21:28Detective Community Liaison Officer,
21:30Detective Marie Stewart. She's going to
21:33provide information on the community
21:35outreach and the engagement with the
21:38private property owners and the parties.
21:43>> Hello. Thanks for having us all here
21:44today.
21:45Um
21:46so as far as the police department goes,
21:48we were incredibly excited to be able to
21:50have this in our toolbox. Uh previously
21:53as Tim said you would show up to a house
21:57and you'd have to identify the person
21:59throwing the party. Well, um
22:02it was
22:03little known fact that if you just close
22:06the door and don't answer and you just
22:08sit behind it giggling and uh
22:11you know, don't answer for the police,
22:12then you wouldn't have any punitive
22:14action. So really, really frustrating if
22:16you are a person living in a
22:17neighborhood and um there is one person
22:21who is not a very considerate neighbor.
22:23Now we're not talking about the people
22:25who are throwing, you know,
22:27parties for barbecues and open the door
22:30and we're like, "Hey, can you guys turn
22:31it down, you know?" And they're like,
22:32"Yeah, yeah, yeah, no worries."
22:34Great. Sometimes they'll offer you a
22:36plate of food, which is amazing that you
22:38can go in, but a great neighbor, right?
22:40And that's what we all want to be.
22:42Um so this was specifically geared for
22:44the people who are just
22:47blatantly
22:48um
22:49just being bad neighbors. We'll just say
22:51that.
22:52Uh so this gave us the opportunity to be
22:54able to find the homeowner and first
22:57send out the warning. And as Tim said,
23:00the warnings have been incredibly
23:02effective.
23:03Um they've gone out to the homeowners
23:06who have addressed the issue and they
23:08have been received a a fine.
23:11So the low number of fines as opposed to
23:13the warnings that have gone out has been
23:15incredible. It's exactly what we wanted
23:17to see. Um so education was another
23:20piece to this in letting everyone know.
23:22Um so we put together this public notice
23:25and I um personally handed it to
23:28160
23:30homes that were identified in the
23:32university neighborhood as um being
23:34problem homes for parties.
23:36Um I'm I'm a big believer in education
23:38and knowing, you know,
23:40what you can and can't do, you know, how
23:43to have a respectful party and how, you
23:45know, when it will turn unruly is really
23:47important. And I feel like it's made a
23:50big difference talking to the neighbors
23:52and our officers, we've noticed a
23:54reduction in um
23:56the the unruly parties in that
23:59neighborhood. Beyond that, it's helped
24:00us throughout the entire city um with
24:04these issues. So.
24:08>> And and then next we want to go to
24:10Arturo
24:12our Garcia. He's the director of finance
24:14and how that enforcement has been
24:16implemented once the reports are
24:19received in finance from our police.
24:22>> Yeah, thank you, counselor.
24:24Thank you, council members. I appreciate
24:26your time. Um from from the hearing
24:29officer's perspective, we have seen a
24:31positive impact um on the property
24:33owners who received a warning or a
24:36citation. Once they contact our office,
24:38we also educate them as well on the
24:42unruly party ordinance.
24:44Um they've shown willingness to address
24:47concerns with their tenants as well. So
24:50we definitely see have seen some
24:52positive uh
24:55on our side.
25:00Any
25:02Any more
25:04Any questions from the from our side,
25:06council members so far?
25:08Let's go ahead.
25:11>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. Um
25:13I'm just really impressed to see that we
25:15are seeing results.
25:17The fact remains that there are still
25:19some out there who don't understand the
25:21rules. So, how long do you think it's
25:24going to take to
25:26really get everyone on the same page
25:29when it comes to this kind of control?
25:32>> That's a very good question, council
25:34member. So, the the unruly party
25:36ordinance is kind of at its anniversary
25:39right now where
25:41it has an effect once the warning
25:43letters goes out for 365 days that it's
25:47in effect. So, even if they receive a a
25:51another report of an unruly party at
25:53that location within that 365 days,
25:56they'll still receive an additional
25:58fine.
26:00If Now, because we started this a year
26:03ago and typically football season is the
26:06season that they're having all these
26:08parties,
26:09um they're starting to drop off.
26:12So, therein lies the beauty of the
26:15ordinance. It's if the
26:17property owner has communicated that to
26:20the tenants and then the tenants get the
26:23message,
26:25and regardless of whether it's 365
26:28days, 2 years,
26:30they're complying with the unruly party
26:33ordinance. If they don't, because we
26:35know as students move in, move out, it's
26:38a new batch of students, maybe they
26:41don't get the message, it's still
26:43contingent upon
26:45the property owner to communicate that
26:48with their tenants. So, that I think
26:50that's the biggest strength that you've
26:52provided for us with this ordinance is
26:55it goes right to the property owner.
26:59>> Well, I thank you. And is there anything
27:01else that needs to be tightened?
27:04>> Um
27:05we we have a small working group
27:08we have a big working group
27:11that's been working with the university
27:13um
27:14the East Central Community Council. We
27:17did identify a couple items.
27:20They were both within So um
27:24with the satellite off-campus sites we
27:28we were looking at maybe multiple
27:30warnings in one night whereas an officer
27:33would report to a home that's having an
27:36unruly party. She said, "Hey guys, close
27:39it down. I'm writing up a report. You're
27:41going to get a fine. If I come back here
27:43in an hour and you're still going on
27:46do we write another report?
27:48Um if we go if she goes I keep looking
27:52at Detective Steric cuz she's done this.
27:54Um if she goes to another if she goes
27:56back to that house in another hour and
27:58they're still going on, do we give them
28:00another fine?
28:02There so could be some heavy-handedness
28:04there. Uh we looked at also the
28:07extension of 365 days to maybe 2 years.
28:11And possibly if we can add layers if the
28:16trash isn't picked up by a certain
28:19time in the day the next day, how long
28:21do the neighbors, the constituents have
28:23to put up with that?
28:25If that's worthy of another fine.
28:28Did I catch everything?
28:30>> Yeah.
28:30>> I don't know.
28:31>> Absolutely.
28:33Okay. Well, thank you for your work. I
28:35know the neighbors appreciate it.
28:37We're not there yet, but um I think we
28:40are getting there. So thank you.
28:42>> It is a work in progress. Um
28:44I I I to say that uh
28:48I want to recognize one of our very
28:49caring, compassionate community members,
28:52Esther Hunter, from the as a chair of
28:54East Central Community Council.
28:57I think she's done an enormous amount of
28:59work with our team.
29:01Um
29:02with the university, with the renters,
29:04in door-to-door conversations with the
29:05party houses. This This is important.
29:09This helps because as we're
29:11building a community,
29:13we all have to live, learn to live and
29:16play in that same sandbox together,
29:19right? So, it's having those
29:22relationships within the community that
29:25they deserve, that constituents deserve
29:28a quality of life.
29:31We expect that we we they demand that.
29:34That's what we should be be providing
29:36for them.
29:37But, in sharing that um
29:41we're doing the best that we can to
29:42address all of all of those concerns.
29:45>> Yep. Councilmember Petro.
29:48>> Um thank you. It's great to hear this,
29:51and I'm actually not terribly concerned
29:52with this ordinance, but it does
29:55remind me of another one that we're
29:56working on. Is there any way that you
29:57have any data about how your enforcement
30:00conflates with those that are operating
30:02as short-term rentals?
30:04I think as we move forward making
30:06decisions around the short-term
30:07residential ordinance, since we have
30:10data from this ordinance, it might be
30:11potentially helpful to us as we
30:13determine where the boundaries really
30:15need to be to protect us moving forward.
30:20>> We We don't have that with us now, but
30:21we can we can get that.
30:23>> Thank you.
30:23>> Yeah.
30:24>> [clears throat]
30:24>> And I And I know there's always a
30:26question with the another section of the
30:28ordinance on nuisances with the 11-18,
30:30the responsible property owner.
30:33Um
30:34we've been working on that in other
30:36areas as that complies with other
30:39nuisances, is from businesses.
30:42Um business licensing,
30:45we can address that in at a at a
30:48additional meeting, too, if you'd like
30:49to hear an update.
30:52>> That would be very useful. Thank you.
30:53The I I have a few questions, um and it
30:56relates to uh the
30:59our
31:00you know, there is a a police agency
31:02that is abutting uh you know, this area,
31:04which is the university police. Um
31:07how we uh able have we been able to
31:11build a partnership uh on responding for
31:13some of these calls with them?
31:17>> We have. Um
31:18and our relationship with the University
31:20of Utah is First of all, I'm sorry.
31:21Thank you. I just want to thank the the
31:23council for all their support for the
31:25police department.
31:26Um our our relationship with the
31:28University of Utah is better than it's
31:29ever been.
31:30Um we have recently, you know, prior to
31:34maybe last year, we were we were
31:36handling all the calls outside of the
31:38university. They are now assisting us
31:40and taking the the lower-end calls.
31:43Uh not all of them, but they're they're
31:45they're assisting. Uh we are still
31:46taking, you know, any any major crime
31:48that that occurs up there.
31:50Uh but their assistance and willingness
31:51to help, not just with the calls for
31:53service, but also with those fraternity
31:55the front row shifts that that that are
31:57monitoring those parties, has been a a
32:00great help to us.
32:02And I would just add this, Council
32:03member, as well.
32:05Calls for service in general as a whole
32:07in the in Salt Lake City are down.
32:09I contribute
32:11uh uh uh
32:12things like this to to helping in that.
32:14I mean, this is obviously not all of it,
32:16but it's a piece of the puzzle that is
32:17helping and reduce those
32:19So, programs programs like this,
32:21ordinances like this that that pass that
32:23help, it it reduces the calls for
32:25service. It helps our officers have more
32:27time and are freed up to go elsewhere.
32:29So, I think it is a good program.
32:31>> That that's encouraging that you know,
32:32the the University Police is helping on
32:35this. I It is my hope that they see the
32:38community around it as part of, you
32:40know, some of their service areas in
32:42some ways, right? Because in some cases
32:44they are
32:45uh you know, uh actually organizations
32:48that are,
32:49you know, chartered by the university
32:51that are throwing some of those parties,
32:53and I I wish that they can actually have
32:54a closing of the loop as well uh for
32:57feedback to those organizations to say
32:58like you have to, you know, remember
33:01these rules of the neighborhood as well
33:03because we may have thoughts about your
33:06rechartering of your organization. Um I
33:08think that will be another way of
33:10ensuring that there are uh you know,
33:13uh better feedback uh onto the system.
33:15Now, the How do we measure success is
33:18one of my questions is like, you know,
33:19because
33:20you're getting a warning, then
33:22potentially getting a ticket,
33:24how do we And there's so many people
33:26involved in these things, and people
33:28move in and move out, people throw
33:29parties that, you know, now, but they
33:32might not throw another one of someone
33:33else might throw a party in the
33:35in the property. How do we measure
33:37success that this is working? Um
33:41or is it the the mechanism just to try
33:44to mitigate it every time that shows up,
33:46not in a way of educating?
33:49>> Well, I think, as I mentioned, I think
33:50the calls for service is a big indicator
33:53of the success. Well, we're getting less
33:55calls to on loud parties that are up
33:57there in the area.
33:58Um as Tim mentioned, we're just getting
34:00back into the school year this year, so
34:03this over the next month month and a
34:05half will really get more of an
34:06indication of how well it's working.
34:08But for us at the in the police
34:10department, that's that's probably one
34:11of the biggest indicators of the success
34:14of the program.
34:16>> I I just want to add that about 60% of
34:19the citations that are issued are
34:21actually on the east side.
34:23That's roughly about 90 citations that
34:25were issued. Out of those citations, we
34:27only had a handful of them that became a
34:30second citation where
34:33uh we issued them a thousand dollars. Um
34:36those property owners reached out and
34:38they had a hearing.
34:40Um we provided them the information. We
34:42haven't seen a third citation, so
34:44they're communicating with their tenants
34:46and
34:47uh building that relationship and
34:49addressing the the concerns.
34:51So
34:52>> Uh that's that's a good sign, right?
34:54That there are like we're seeing less
34:55seconds and thirds, certainly not thirds
34:57because people are a little worried.
35:00I guess it works a little bit like a
35:01speeding ticket, right? Like you you
35:02know, hurts enough that you're you're
35:04learning your lesson. Um I wish that,
35:06you know, some of these lease agreements
35:08to some of these
35:11in these properties will include some of
35:13the language that, you know, that we we
35:15hope, maybe with through the the good
35:18landlord program,
35:19uh that we can include that some of
35:21these lease agreements they're
35:22responsible to obey these rules and
35:24these are the community rules about the
35:25hours. If not, you're going to be
35:27responsible for those for those fees.
35:30And then there is a big clear mechanism
35:33to charge those people for for being
35:36responsible as the, you know, the
35:38signee. So I wonder if there is a way of
35:39looping the the good landlord program uh
35:44and and requiring, hopefully, maybe an
35:47update on some of the language.
35:49>> And and we have Councilman Boyd, um we
35:51actually implemented that about four
35:54months ago. So it's in the training. So
35:57it's part of the training.
35:59>> Yeah, we heard from our landlords
36:02that they've gone back to their
36:04residents and said, you know, you will
36:05not have any parties that violate this
36:08ordinance. If so, you know, you could
36:10face possibly eviction and so on and so
36:12forth. And that was our hope with
36:14addressing the property owners versus
36:16the people staying there is that they
36:18would um police their own property and
36:22that they would implement those rules.
36:24Otherwise, they would face uh punitive
36:28uh,
36:28consequences within their own home. So,
36:30we are do we are seeing, um, a lot of
36:32success with that just in the amount of
36:34warnings versus fines. I think it's a
36:36great measurement of success.
36:38>> Councilor
36:39Any other questions, council members?
36:41I would really appreciate the update and
36:43it's good news that it's working. So,
36:45there is maybe little still some work to
36:47do and maybe more education, uh,
36:49to do about the the consequences, but
36:51thank you for the work.
36:53>> Thank you.
36:54>> Thank you.
36:54>> Thank you for the update.
36:57We're moving on to item number three.
37:00This is an informational item. Uh, we're
37:02going to skip number two for 1 minute,
37:04um, and uh, the community clean energy
37:07program update. So, we're going to
37:09welcome at the table Michael Sanders,
37:11uh, council policy analyst, Blake Sward,
37:13senior energy and climate program
37:15manager, and Sophia Nikola,
37:18uh, deputy director.
37:23And Michael, your is your time.
37:27>> Okay.
37:28Let's go ahead and get started while
37:30everyone's coming up.
37:32>> [sighs]
37:32>> So, just by way of introduction,
37:35during the April 21st, 2026 formal
37:38meeting, the council passed a
37:39participation ordinance for the
37:41community clean energy program. This
37:44enabled the program for nearly all Rocky
37:46Mountain Power customers in Salt Lake
37:49City. These residents and businesses
37:51will soon be automatically enrolled in
37:52the new renewable energy program on an
37:54opt-out basis. The purpose of this
37:57briefing today is informational only and
37:59will give the administration the chance
38:01to give an update on the progress of the
38:02program implementation and a timeline.
38:08>> All right, good afternoon, council
38:09members. It's great to be here with you
38:12today, uh, marking this milestone. It's
38:15been a long time coming.
38:17Next slide, please.
38:20So, just to ground us a little bit, um
38:23clean energy is popular. It's still
38:25popular even in 2026. This is a survey
38:28from 2023, a scientific survey from Utah
38:31State, um that shows that Utah residents
38:35have uh significant support support for
38:37renewable energy projects. And we know
38:39from our own work that Salt Lake City
38:41residents support it in even greater
38:42numbers.
38:44Next slide.
38:48And I'll just say that forms the basis
38:50of why we've been working on the
38:52community clean energy program for so
38:54long.
38:55So, also a little bit of orienting here,
38:58uh
38:59the electric generation is the biggest
39:02piece of the puzzle for taking action on
39:05reducing emissions, carbon emissions
39:07specifically,
39:09but it also has an air quality impact.
39:11And this is a graph from the State of
39:13Utah's Beehive Emission Reduction Plan
39:16that they put out last year.
39:18You can see in the dark blue that
39:20electric generation is still the vast
39:23majority of our our carbon emissions.
39:27Next slide.
39:28>> [snorts]
39:30>> So, just big picture when we're talking
39:31about, what do we do about that? How do
39:33we uh
39:35work towards a cleaner
39:37um system? How do we decarbonize? How do
39:39we create a healthier environment?
39:42There's really three keys to eliminating
39:45emissions. We cut energy waste, we
39:48electrify everything,
39:50and we work towards a 100% clean grid.
39:54Next slide.
39:56And for the last 10 plus years, we've
39:59been putting a lot of time and effort
40:01into that orange bucket there, um and uh
40:05uh targeting that that biggest piece of
40:07the pie. Next slide.
40:11So, back in 2016, the council and mayor
40:14passed a joint resolution establishing
40:17our climate goals.
40:19This includes a 100% renewable energy
40:21goal for our community electricity
40:23supply by 2030. It also includes our
40:26municipal goals, and then it also sets
40:28some goals for our overall greenhouse
40:30gas emissions reduction by 2040 of an
40:3380% reduction.
40:35Next slide.
40:38So, we got to work and it's taken many
40:40different people, many leaders across
40:43Salt Lake City and our participating
40:46partners throughout the state of Utah.
40:48Uh we were able to work with Rocky
40:50Mountain Power in 2019 to pass uh HB
40:53411,
40:55uh which enabled communities to work on
40:57behalf of their communities to achieve
40:59this 100% renewable goal.
41:01Next slide.
41:05So, just a quick uh program history. Um
41:08ever since 2019, we've been working on
41:11designing the program, working with uh
41:13the other communities in coalition
41:16uh with Salt Lake City. This included uh
41:19forming an interlocal cooperative agency
41:21called the Community Renewable Energy
41:22Agency. Council member Dugan is our
41:24chair.
41:26And um
41:28moving through the process, which is a
41:30lot of a lot of uh background work that
41:33you know, this council's heard about
41:34over the years.
41:35And we're finally at the point where, as
41:37you know, the Public Service Commission,
41:39our state regulatory body, approved the
41:41program
41:42in March of 2026.
41:45They also had approved a resource
41:46solicitation process in uh May of 2025.
41:51Uh
41:52and then it was up to communities to
41:53decide if they wanted to move forward.
41:56And as you recall, in April, the day
41:58before Earth Day, the Salt Lake City
42:00Council enacted the ordinance um for the
42:02Community Clean Energy Program.
42:05So, we're on track and I'm going to let
42:06Glade talk a little bit more about that
42:08in just a moment. Uh Uh, but next slide.
42:13And this is just a quick overview of the
42:16ultimate 16 communities that are uh
42:20working on this journey uh going on this
42:22journey with us.
42:23Next slide.
42:27>> Okay. Uh thanks, Sophia. Just going to
42:30cover a little bit of background about
42:32the program and how it works and then uh
42:34our upcoming milestones for the program
42:36launch. So, uh
42:38the Community Clean Energy Program is uh
42:42an opt-out program by [clears throat] by
42:44design by the enabling legislation that
42:47Sophia mentioned before. So, the
42:49communities uh functionally opt their
42:52customers in and then they have the
42:54opportunity to opt out. Uh and the idea
42:57is to develop new clean energy resources
43:00to augment existing clean energy that's
43:02already on Rocky Mountain Power's grid.
43:04So, you know, Rocky Mountain Power
43:06PacificCorp, their [clears throat]
43:08parent company has uh six-state service
43:11territory throughout the Pacific
43:12Northwest and Intermountain West uh
43:15including uh
43:17hydroelectric power in the Pacific
43:18Northwest, Wyoming wind, and
43:20increasingly but maybe not quickly
43:22enough uh solar power in Utah. So, the
43:25idea is to add these new clean energy
43:28resources to the grid to power our homes
43:30and businesses. Next slide, please.
43:33So, to dig into that a little bit more,
43:35this [clears throat] is kind of a
43:36conceptual uh chart showing that
43:39existing clean energy resource in blue
43:42and the legacy fossil resource, the
43:44things like coal-fired and natural
43:46gas-fired power plants power in orange.
43:49And our goal is to in phases build in
43:53new clean energy resources depicted in
43:55green
43:56uh to to ultimately
43:58um
43:59augment that existing grid clean energy
44:03resource uh
44:05to develop net 100% energy for our
44:07customers. Next slide, please.
44:11And the idea is ultimately to match the
44:13consumption [clears throat] of our
44:14participating customers with the amount
44:16of clean energy generated and and from
44:19that existing clean energy on the grid.
44:21Next slide, please.
44:25So,
44:26many people as we've gone around to
44:28community councils and other community
44:29groups have have asked, "Well, aren't
44:31there already clean energy offerings
44:33with Rocky Mountain Power?" And and
44:35there are. Of course, folks know that
44:37you can put your own rooftop solar on
44:40your home or business. There are
44:41actually also rate schedules designed
44:44for large customers, including Salt Lake
44:46City, to go out and develop their own
44:48large utility-scale energy projects. So,
44:51those two
44:52categories of of program are
44:54customer-owned energy. You may have also
44:57heard of Blue Sky Power, where you can
44:59buy blocks of renewable energy, mostly
45:02supplied via credits called RECs
45:05or renewable energy certificates.
45:07There's also a subscriber solar program,
45:10where the company built one large-scale
45:12solar plant in southern Utah and you
45:14could subscribe to blocks of that. But,
45:17there are some limitations associated
45:19with each of those programs. So, if you
45:20go to the next slide, please.
45:22This is where our program, the community
45:25clean energy program, fits in. Again,
45:27it's an opt-out program.
45:29It's really kind of the easy button, so
45:31to speak, for participating in clean
45:33energy. And we see all of these as sort
45:35of a
45:36This is another tool in the toolkit.
45:39Just another option. And there's there's
45:41no right or wrong way to go about
45:44helping with clean energy, but this is a
45:45really great straightforward option for
45:48our customers. Next slide, please.
45:53So, who can participate? Just about
45:55everyone.
45:56I have an asterisk there. Residential,
45:58commercial, and industrial customers can
46:00broadly participate if they're in one of
46:02our participating communities.
46:04Uh the one exception is in the
46:06legislation that Sophia mentioned
46:07before, there was a uh restriction for
46:11uh existing schedule 135 customers.
46:14That's
46:15uh rooftop solar customers with net
46:17metering under the old uh kind of
46:19grandfathered program
46:22uh prior to about uh 2017. So, they
46:24those residential customers under under
46:27uh rate schedule 135 would have to make
46:29an either/or decision. But otherwise,
46:32all of our participating customers can
46:33participate. Uh next slide, please.
46:38So, in terms of what it costs, the Utah
46:41Public Service Commission approved a
46:44flat $4 monthly charge for residential
46:47customers uh with the exception of those
46:51uh income-qualifying customers enrolled
46:54in Rocky Mountain Power's uh Home
46:56Electric Lifeline Program or HELP
46:58Program, they can participate for free
47:00in our program.
47:02Uh then for non-residential customers,
47:04businesses, and institutional customers,
47:06they would pay on a a volumetric basis.
47:09So, a little over 6/10 of a cent per
47:11kilowatt-hour uh plus a small surcharge.
47:13And there And I didn't mention it, but
47:15there's also a small surcharge in that
47:16$4 monthly rate for residential
47:19customers. And those surcharges feed
47:21back into that low-income provision I I
47:23just mentioned a moment ago.
47:25Um in terms of non-residential
47:27customers, the the uh rate impacts will
47:30vary, uh but estimates are showing
47:32between 4 to 9% in terms of the premium
47:34for those customers to participate. And
47:38in term the program rates themselves,
47:40like all utility rates, uh
47:42will periodically be reviewed. There'll
47:44be a a an annual report filed by Rocky
47:46Mountain Power to the Public Service
47:48Commission. They'll review the the costs
47:51and all the different uh program
47:52parameters and make adjustment Excuse
47:55me, adjustments as needed. Uh the PSC
47:58did note in their approval of the
47:59program back in March though that they
48:01do not anticipate rates to go up from
48:03these initial rates, at least not
48:05anytime soon based on the structure of
48:07the program. They indicated if anything
48:10they would be likely to go down over
48:12time. So there's no guarantee of that,
48:15but it was interesting that they pointed
48:17that out in their order. Next slide,
48:19please.
48:21So just a little bit about program
48:23logistics and the really exciting
48:25prospect of our program launch. Next
48:28slide.
48:29I mentioned this is the easy button. So
48:32the way you participate is you just stay
48:34opted in.
48:35Next slide, please.
48:38The basics of the program, you would the
48:41customers remain customers of Rocky
48:43Mountain Power. The program costs that I
48:46just mentioned a moment ago are just
48:47going to show up as an additional line
48:49item on your monthly electric bill and
48:52your utility service isn't interrupted.
48:54There's no installation required. It's
48:57still reliable service that's backed by
48:59the grid and again all you have to do is
49:01stay opted in.
49:02Next slide, please.
49:05So
49:07a little bit about customer noticing.
49:09Next slide, please.
49:11The way this is going to roll out, we're
49:13really close here just what 10-12 days
49:16out from November 2nd, the first of two
49:19notices will go out to customers in
49:22participating communities. The first
49:24notice will be a paper notice.
49:26If you're if you receive your bills
49:28electronically conventionally, then
49:30you'll get
49:31your second notice as an email.
49:33Otherwise, if you get paper bills,
49:35you'll get a second paper notice. The
49:37exception there is for large customers
49:39over 1 MW of service or larger at a
49:42single meter. They will actually get
49:44virtual visits by default
49:47in person.
49:48Well, one-to-one with a
49:51business liaison at Rocky Mountain
49:52Power, they can also opt for an
49:54in-person visit. Uh so that's November
49:572nd when those start.
49:59At
50:00then uh beginning on January 1st, that
50:03line item will start showing up on
50:04customers' bills. So there'll be a
50:07charge for participating participating
50:09in the program. Uh but customers will
50:12have been able to opt out without a
50:14termination fee starting November 2nd.
50:17Uh and even after the bill impacts begin
50:19on January 1st, there'll be another 4
50:21months during which customers can opt
50:24out without a termination fee.
50:26Uh after May 1st though, a termination a
50:29one-time termination fee will apply.
50:31It'll be $30 for residential customers
50:34and small business customers. And then a
50:36usage-based termination fee for larger
50:38customers. Next slide, please.
50:42I think I already covered some of this,
50:43but you can see a depiction here of what
50:45the notice letter will look like. Uh
50:48important notice about your electric
50:49charges, new clean energy fee, review
50:52your participation. Uh and I mentioned
50:54that the 60-day noticing period, there
50:57are several requirements that are met by
50:59the the letter that's going to be in
51:00this envelope, and I won't go over
51:02those, but you can see them there on the
51:03slide. And again, in-person or virtual
51:05visits for those large customers. Next
51:07slide.
51:10Uh
51:11the program website for on the Rocky
51:13Mountain Power side is already live
51:15adjacent to some of those other clean
51:17energy programs I mentioned. So you can
51:19learn all about the program there. And
51:21on the next slide,
51:23there is uh our companion website, the
51:25Utah Renewable Communities has its own
51:27website with updated FAQs and all kinds
51:30of resources and information. Next
51:32slide.
51:34And so uh
51:36you can go to that website by scanning
51:38the QR code here, and there's also an
51:41option to sign up for an e-newsletter.
51:43And so if you have there are marketing
51:45materials if you want to cover some of
51:46>> Yeah, we'll just cover a couple things
51:48on the next slide, please.
51:51Uh so we've been going around the
51:53community offering presentations to
51:55community councils, one-on-ones with
51:58businesses. We presented to the business
52:00advisory board, talking to all the
52:02chambers, just trying to do as much as
52:04we can to spread the word
52:06um
52:07as far and wide as possible. So next
52:09slide.
52:11I'll note that that this presentation is
52:13basically a version of what we've been
52:15sharing wider in the community. We have
52:18these handouts. You should have a stack
52:21in your little case out there, but let
52:23us know if you need more. Just a
52:24two-pager.
52:25Next slide.
52:29We have stickers that can go on our Salt
52:32Lake City computers or you can give them
52:34out.
52:35>> [laughter]
52:36>> I should brought some.
52:37Uh next slide.
52:39Uh we also developed some business
52:41stickers because we understand that for
52:43a lot of businesses that have
52:44storefronts or otherwise, you know, are
52:46public-facing, they probably want to
52:48show that they are participating in this
52:50program, that they're getting something.
52:52So
52:53we have these stickers.
52:54If if you're communicating with any
52:56businesses or residents and it seems
52:57like they might want some, just let us
52:58know and we're happy to connect with
52:59them. Next slide.
53:03And what would be a program without a
53:04yard sign? So we have yard signs.
53:08Folks can go ahead and request them on
53:10our website and we are
53:12bringing them. So
53:15feel free to spread the word if if
53:16you're interested.
53:18And next slide.
53:20That might be all we have. So thank you
53:23very much.
53:24>> Council members? Council member Dugan?
53:29>> Thanks [snorts] for all the work.
53:31Appreciate it very much. Could you kind
53:32of touch on the
53:34the low-income plan and who you're
53:35working with on the low-income plan?
53:39Thank you.
53:40>> [clears throat]
53:40>> Uh yes.
53:41Thanks Council member Dugan. We actually
53:43met
53:44the low-income so
53:46our agency has three different
53:47committees, one of which is a low-income
53:49plan committee. It's a requirement of
53:50the statute to to develop a plan and
53:53each of our communities have have done
53:55that, developed plan. You I mentioned
53:58earlier the free participation credit
54:00for qualifying low-income customers, but
54:03we've also been reaching out to various
54:05community groups
54:07in each of the communities to
54:09that that work with low-income
54:11populations. We actually just had a
54:13webinar this morning that went really
54:15well to to help just remind folks of the
54:18our partnership on that and to prepare
54:21for the program launch. And so I don't
54:23you want to give some examples.
54:25>> So service providers mostly and and our
54:27plan has a list of those that we've said
54:30that we are committing to connect with
54:33and then we have a whole other list of
54:34of organizations that we're working
54:36with. And we did attend the annual HEAT
54:39conference down in Provo, I think, a few
54:42weeks ago and connected with everyone
54:44who was there at that conference, which
54:45was really helpful.
54:48And we're distributing in-person flyers,
54:51posters, materials at at physical
54:54locations on this program.
54:55>> Council Member Carson.
54:57>> Um, just a comment to say I've had an
55:00opportunity to see some of the outreach
55:01that you're doing at different community
55:03meetings and forums and really
55:05appreciate how proactive you've been in
55:07getting the word out about this program.
55:09Thank you for that work. Thank you very
55:11much.
55:13>> I
55:14Any other questions, Council Members?
55:15Thoughts?
55:17Um,
55:18the
55:21you know,
55:22I'm excited that we got to this place.
55:24It took many many many years. So I would
55:27like to highlight Council Member Dugan's
55:29work on this and
55:31it's been moving along. It's been a huge
55:33pain to deal with. So I I I really
55:36appreciate your work and leadership on
55:38this matter. So, thank you.
55:41>> I shared. Yeah, thank you.
55:43>> Thanks. Thank you for the update.
55:50Council members, we're moving on to a
55:51different topic. Thank you.
55:53Um moving back to on the agenda, we're
55:55going to go to number two, which is
55:57expanding housing options text
55:59amendment.
56:00Uh this is an ordinance um and we're
56:02discussing it. Michael Sanders
56:05uh is going to sit at the table. Uh this
56:07he is a council policy analyst. Michaela
56:09Bell, deputy planning director,
56:12um Ben Buckley, principal planner,
56:14Alicia Seely, principal planner, and
56:17Holka, senior planner, are going to join
56:19us at the table. So, Michael.
56:22>> Great. Thank you, Council.
56:24So, following a March 4th, 2025 Council
56:27legislative action, the administration
56:30has proposed a text amendment known as
56:31expanding housing options. The proposal
56:34includes a new permitted use for the R1,
56:36R2, SR1, and SR1A zones known as small
56:40lot dwellings, which functions as a
56:42permitted by right development option
56:44within these base zones.
56:46The proposal also consolidates the
56:47development standards for the R1 and SR1
56:51zones into tables and includes
56:52modifications to various development
56:54standards including changes in building
56:56height, setbacks, lot width, and
56:58building coverage. Additionally, the
57:00proposal updates flag wa- flag lot
57:03requirements.
57:04The Planning Commission held public
57:05hearings on this item on September 9th
57:07and 23rd of this year. Ultimately, the
57:10Commission recommended the Council
57:11approve the proposal during their
57:13September 23rd meeting.
57:15The Planning Division conducted
57:16extensive public outreach during the
57:18months preceding the Planning Commission
57:19hearings.
57:21The Council office prepared and mailed a
57:22postcard to all affected properties with
57:25links to the
57:26um Shape SLC project page and provided
57:30the public hearing dates.
57:32Attachment G to the staff report in your
57:34packets includes the comments which were
57:36sent to the council office between
57:38January 1st of this year and October
57:4014th. Comments received between the 14th
57:43and and yesterday were emailed to you
57:45this morning.
57:47Comments sent to the council office have
57:48been similar to those which were sent to
57:50the planning commission in that comments
57:52have been split on for and against the
57:54proposal. Some comments say the proposal
57:56goes too far and others not far enough.
57:59Comment themes are discussed on page
58:01four of the staff report. Policy
58:03questions are included on page two of
58:05the report that reflect some of the
58:06major themes from commenters and council
58:08members which I've heard over the past
58:09several months. And with that, I'll turn
58:11it over to the planning division.
58:15>> Awesome. Thanks for having us. As
58:16Michael just said, this is the briefing
58:19for expanding housing options. Next
58:21slide, please.
58:23As a high-level overview of this
58:26project, it was initiated by you, city
58:28council,
58:30back in early 2025
58:32to change the residential zoning rules
58:34to help ease the housing shortage. The
58:36primary goal is to enable smaller infill
58:39housing
58:40that is one, compatible with existing
58:42neighborhoods, and two, attainable to
58:45buy or rent.
58:46It does impact six districts, all three
58:49R1 districts, the R2 district, the SR1
58:53district, and the SR1A district. Next
58:56slide, please.
58:59This is the legislative intent that you
59:01adopted
59:03um
59:03to call out just something
59:05important here is that it it includes
59:08simplifying the R1 single-family
59:09residential districts, including updates
59:12to the residential flag lot standards,
59:14the addition of new housing options, and
59:17to the extent possible eliminating
59:19barriers to homeownership.
59:21Next slide, please.
59:24This is the map um, calls out all six of
59:27those districts. Um, it's important to
59:29note that these six districts are almost
59:32exclusively single family, aside from
59:34the R2 district, which does allow for
59:36duplexes, and all of of these six
59:39districts do allow for, um, the
59:41affordable housing incentives, which
59:43allows up to four units on a lot.
59:46Next slide, please.
59:50>> Great. So, uh, this proposal includes
59:53three main components.
59:55The first, as was mentioned, is allowing
59:58smaller single family dwellings, as well
1:00:00as duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, and
1:00:03town homes with up to four units on
1:00:05smaller lots. This is what we're calling
1:00:07small lot dwelling, which we will
1:00:09explain in much greater detail.
1:00:12The other the next component is changes
1:00:15to the development standards in the base
1:00:17zoning districts. So, those R1, R2, and
1:00:20SR1 zones.
1:00:22Some changes include things like changes
1:00:24to setbacks, height, and lot coverage
1:00:26requirements. And then, the third main
1:00:29component is changes to the flag lot
1:00:31standards.
1:00:32As a reminder, flag lots are lots that
1:00:35are subdivided behind existing lots that
1:00:38don't have their own street frontage.
1:00:41Next slide, please.
1:00:43There are also a few things that we just
1:00:46want to make sure that we're clear about
1:00:47that the proposal does not do. It does
1:00:49not prohibit the expansion or
1:00:51construction of new single family homes.
1:00:54It doesn't require the small lot
1:00:56dwelling standards to apply to all new
1:00:59construction or additions to existing
1:01:01homes.
1:01:02It doesn't make any changes to historic
1:01:04districts, so the historic overlay will
1:01:06remain the same, and those protections
1:01:08will remain in place.
1:01:10And this proposal does not rezone or
1:01:12modify the zoning map in any way.
1:01:15Next slide, please.
1:01:20>> Okay.
1:01:21Uh, we want to very quickly touch on and
1:01:23review why this is being proposed and
1:01:25the goals of the project. Next slide.
1:01:29The overall goal is to simply stated
1:01:32respond to the housing crisis and the
1:01:34ways that we see this manifest in Salt
1:01:36Lake City is first and foremost
1:01:37obviously the rising cost of housing
1:01:40relative to income and wages. Since 2005
1:01:43the median home value has risen by 83%
1:01:46and 72% of households in Salt Lake City
1:01:49do not make enough to afford the median
1:01:51house. This has also led to fewer
1:01:53opportunities for
1:01:55Sorry, can we go back?
1:02:01Yes, thank you.
1:02:03This is also led to fewer opportunities
1:02:05for home ownership in recent years. Kem
1:02:08C. Gardner data estimates that 86% of
1:02:11renters in Salt Lake City are priced out
1:02:13of home ownership in today's market. We
1:02:15know also that families have been hit
1:02:18especially hard by the housing crisis as
1:02:20they have fewer options for attainable
1:02:22starter homes in the city and not a lot
1:02:24of options between a large single-family
1:02:26home, most often out of their price
1:02:28range, and a large apartment building
1:02:30downtown. So we do have data that
1:02:31families are leaving Salt Lake City in
1:02:33search of more attainable housing. On
1:02:36the other side of this is the aging
1:02:38population. Seniors are staying in their
1:02:40larger homes long after their families
1:02:42are grown and moved out because they do
1:02:44not have options to downsize and age in
1:02:46place within their neighborhoods.
1:02:49And so the existing family-size housing
1:02:51stock is not turning over.
1:02:53Impacts on prices.
1:02:55Reports and data from real-world
1:02:57examples, which we'll talk about more
1:02:59throughout the presentation both locally
1:03:01and around the country, provide strong
1:03:03evidence that allowing smaller homes,
1:03:05smaller lots, and a variety of housing
1:03:08types has a direct impact on housing
1:03:10prices.
1:03:11And finally, the goals of the project
1:03:12are supported by the general plan, which
1:03:14calls for more compact development to
1:03:16achieve sustainable growth, increasing
1:03:19opportunities for homeowners and renters
1:03:21in all neighborhoods, and increasing the
1:03:23number of medium-density housing types
1:03:26and options.
1:03:29>> So, we'll get into the to the bulk of
1:03:31the ordinance right now. Um the first
1:03:34key component is the small lot
1:03:35dwellings. Uh as mentioned previously,
1:03:37it does permit new building types.
1:03:40Um it does also permit those new
1:03:42building types to be on 2,000 square
1:03:44feet per dwelling.
1:03:46Um
1:03:47these new building types would be
1:03:48regulated with similar building heights
1:03:50and setbacks as the base zoning
1:03:52districts.
1:03:54And then the parking is regulated at one
1:03:56parking space per dwelling unit, which
1:03:58is identical to the affordable housing
1:04:00incentives and very similar to uh the
1:04:04accessory dwelling units. Next slide,
1:04:06please.
1:04:16>> Scott was having some technical trouble
1:04:18earlier. Scott, oh, there we go.
1:04:19>> There we go. Cool.
1:04:20>> Thank you.
1:04:21>> Um in exchange for those smaller lot
1:04:24sizes, we do have
1:04:26regulations on the building sizes.
1:04:29Uh both the footprint and the gross
1:04:31floor area. The footprint is the
1:04:33measurement of the space the building
1:04:35takes up on the ground, and that is
1:04:37regulated at 850 to 1,000 square feet
1:04:39per unit, depending on building type.
1:04:43Gross floor area is the space uh inside
1:04:46the building, both floors, basically the
1:04:48usable space of the building.
1:04:50Um and that is limited to 1,200 to
1:04:521,700, depending on building height.
1:04:56Next slide, please.
1:04:58Um throughout the whole process, uh
1:05:01there have been questions whether 1,200
1:05:03square feet is adequate for family-size
1:05:05housing.
1:05:06Um the floor plan to the right does show
1:05:08that three bedrooms can in fact fit in
1:05:121,200 square feet along with two two
1:05:14bathrooms. Um additionally, there are
1:05:16shifting demographics and household
1:05:18sizes not only locally, statewide, but
1:05:21also nationally. And then this also, as
1:05:24mentioned previously, does not ban
1:05:26larger single-family homes. Um if one
1:05:28does desire a larger family uh excuse
1:05:30me, a larger single-family home, um that
1:05:32can still be built. It just has to be
1:05:34built to the to the zoning standards of
1:05:36that base zoning district. Next slide,
1:05:38please.
1:05:40Um this is the table that will be in the
1:05:43ordinance.
1:05:44Um as you can see,
1:05:45uh the the building height is just
1:05:47referred to the district maximum.
1:05:49Otherwise, um most of this is is similar
1:05:52to what we just talked about.
1:05:54Next slide, please.
1:05:58>> Oh, yeah.
1:05:59>> Okay. As part of this process, um staff
1:06:03built a geospatial model to help us
1:06:05understand approximately how many lots,
1:06:07as they exist today, would likely have
1:06:10capacity to add one or more small small
1:06:13lot dwellings. Uh we also did this to
1:06:15ensure and get a visual that lots with
1:06:17capacity were equitably distributed
1:06:20throughout different districts and
1:06:21neighborhoods, and that one neighborhood
1:06:23would not be disproportionately impacted
1:06:25by the proposed changes. Uh the way that
1:06:27the model works is that we input the
1:06:29geographic area of each of the lots, as
1:06:32well as the location, size, and shape of
1:06:34the primary building. Uh we did not
1:06:36include accessory structures like
1:06:38detached garages or sheds in the
1:06:40analysis, because those can be more
1:06:42easily removed or relocated as needed.
1:06:45We then applied 10-ft buffers within the
1:06:47property lines and around the primary
1:06:49structure to account for setbacks, space
1:06:51between buildings, and eliminating
1:06:53narrow side yards that would not be
1:06:55feasible for development. Of the
1:06:57remaining space, we then eliminated any
1:06:59pocket of space that was not at least
1:07:032,000 square feet of continu- contiguous
1:07:06space. Then, if there was still a
1:07:08continuous area of over 2,000 square
1:07:10feet in area, we counted that lot as
1:07:12having capacity for one or more
1:07:14additional homes. So, when we say that
1:07:16approximately 35% of parcels in the
1:07:19affected zones are likely to have
1:07:21sufficient capacity for infill
1:07:23development, this is how we arrived at
1:07:26that figure.
1:07:27While this has been helpful to
1:07:28understand development potential, it is
1:07:31a simplified model of real real-world
1:07:34conditions, and there are a lot of that
1:07:36couldn't be modeled that might be
1:07:38mitigating factors to development, such
1:07:41as topography, driveway access, unique
1:07:43lot shapes, and so forth. So, in the
1:07:45end, this is intended to be a rough
1:07:47estimate of capacity rather than a firm
1:07:50determination of eligibility.
1:07:52Um so, building on that, a common
1:07:54question
1:07:55that we've received throughout this
1:07:57process is what is going to happen right
1:07:59away. And we've also heard concerns that
1:08:02this will bring about too much change
1:08:04too quickly. So, we wanted to keep a
1:08:06perspective of what we can realistically
1:08:08expect to see in terms of utilization.
1:08:11If we look at existing policies that
1:08:13allow infill housing already, those
1:08:15would be accessory dwelling units and
1:08:18affordable housing incentives primarily,
1:08:20these elicited many of the same
1:08:21concerns. Um however, even though 100%
1:08:25of residential properties are eligible
1:08:27um to utilize these programs, we've only
1:08:30seen so far half a percent um of these
1:08:33properties, 0.5% put in applications to
1:08:36build them. It's been very gradual
1:08:39change. This is also the case um this is
1:08:41supported by data from Durham, North
1:08:43Carolina. When they implemented very
1:08:45similar code changes, they have reported
1:08:47215 units built over the first four
1:08:51years. Uh they've also not seen,
1:08:53importantly, an increase in demolitions,
1:08:56which has been a big concern. So, if we
1:08:58applied
1:08:59a optimistic 1% utilization rate to the
1:09:03properties with capacity, which is a
1:09:05pretty high expectation given what we
1:09:08have seen. We could expect to see
1:09:10approximately about 130 properties
1:09:13across the city add small lot dwellings
1:09:16in the next few years. Next slide.
1:09:21>> All right, so we want to walk you
1:09:22through a couple examples of
1:09:25how this might work. Now, as the name of
1:09:28the project implies, expanding housing
1:09:30options, there are a lot of different
1:09:32options, a lot of different ways that
1:09:35this code could be implemented, but we
1:09:36wanted to take a couple examples to just
1:09:38help illustrate how things work. So, in
1:09:41this first example, we have a
1:09:43single-family home on a large lot that
1:09:45has at least 4,000 square feet of open
1:09:49space in the side yard.
1:09:51And under today's code, that would be
1:09:53difficult to develop cuz it's too small
1:09:55to subdivide in any of these zones.
1:09:58And ADUs are only allowed in the rear
1:10:00yard, not in the side yard, so unless
1:10:04you have experience building low-income
1:10:06housing and use the affordable housing
1:10:08incentives,
1:10:09um it would be difficult to build
1:10:10anything in that space.
1:10:12Next slide, please.
1:10:15As previously discussed, the small lot
1:10:17dwelling code includes several standards
1:10:19that limit the size of new buildings.
1:10:21This is intended to ensure that the new
1:10:24dwellings are at a more attainable
1:10:26starter home size.
1:10:28In this example, um
1:10:30we want to look at how the requirements
1:10:31for height, footprint, and floor area
1:10:34work together.
1:10:35So, for small lot single-family
1:10:37dwellings, the maximum footprint is
1:10:391,000 square feet.
1:10:41This is aligned with what we already
1:10:44allow for accessory dwelling units.
1:10:47You'll notice that the standards for
1:10:48floor area are different depending on
1:10:51the height of the building. So, for
1:10:53buildings that are up to 17 feet high,
1:10:56they get a larger floor area of 1,700 sq
1:10:59ft. Whereas taller buildings that are
1:11:02over 17-ft high have a smaller floor
1:11:05area that's allowed of 1,200.
1:11:08So, what would that look like? Let's
1:11:09move to the next slide.
1:11:13So, here's two examples showing how it's
1:11:16it's not necessarily possible to build
1:11:19to the maximum of every standard in this
1:11:21code. So, if you want to maximize your
1:11:24footprint on a floor area, you may have
1:11:26to trade off on the height of the
1:11:28building. If you want to build to the
1:11:30maximum height, you may have to give up
1:11:32on footprint or floor area.
1:11:35So, in the example on the left, there's
1:11:38a small lot dwelling that's built to the
1:11:40maximum footprint of 1,000 sq ft.
1:11:44Um and a maximum floor area of 1,700 sq
1:11:48ft.
1:11:49Um that's allowed only because it was
1:11:52built up to 17 ft. It's a single-story
1:11:55building. So, that additional 700 sq ft
1:11:58could be um placed in a basement.
1:12:01So, in that example, they built to the
1:12:03maximum
1:12:04floor area and footprint, but they have
1:12:06to make the building shorter.
1:12:08Whereas the example on the right is
1:12:10built to the maximum height.
1:12:12As a result, they're only allowed 1,200
1:12:15sq ft. So, what that means is that
1:12:19in order to have equal first and second
1:12:21levels, they would have to shrink the
1:12:22footprint down. And you can kind of see
1:12:24the comparison on the site plan view
1:12:27that the taller building takes up less
1:12:29space on the lot. That's intended to be
1:12:31again a trade-off that
1:12:34some options may work in some situations
1:12:36and not in others, but that that will be
1:12:39um
1:12:40those will be choices that owners will
1:12:43have to make as they're just deciding
1:12:45what to build.
1:12:46>> Mr. Chair, can I ask a question about
1:12:47this slide?
1:12:48>> Sure.
1:12:49>> So, both of these are are detached. Um
1:12:54what
1:12:56um impact would it have if let's say
1:12:58these were in a um going to be built on
1:13:02to an existing unit and they're going to
1:13:03keep our house and they're going to keep
1:13:04that house. Does it Does it change at
1:13:07all
1:13:08any of these that that sort of
1:13:10scales?
1:13:12>> Uh
1:13:13other than I I believe it if if you were
1:13:16adding a new unit to an existing unit,
1:13:19then that would then be two attached
1:13:22units. So, we would then look to the
1:13:26multi-family
1:13:27standards. It would change a little bit
1:13:29and we have some examples not showing
1:13:31that exact scenario, but
1:13:34um it the new portion would still have
1:13:38to meet all of these standards as far as
1:13:40the size and height and setbacks.
1:13:42>> Okay, okay. Cuz what I'm getting at in
1:13:44in [snorts] an example from
1:13:47um a resident something that a resident
1:13:49brought up is that let's say somebody
1:13:52has you know, wanted to put or wanted to
1:13:57make their house bigger
1:13:59and they haven't been able to do it. Um
1:14:01either they wanted to build on to the
1:14:02back of it or they wanted to build up
1:14:04and they weren't allowed to.
1:14:07But now
1:14:08if they say that they have another unit
1:14:12does this allow them to just build a
1:14:14bigger house?
1:14:17And and get
1:14:17>> It would allow new units to be added on.
1:14:21>> Right, but like is the Is it
1:14:25>> It couldn't be part of the same house
1:14:28under the small lot dwelling code if
1:14:30that's what you're asking. There are
1:14:32some modifications to the base zones um
1:14:35that allow you to modest increases to
1:14:38height and decreases to setbacks. So,
1:14:40they could utilize the base zoning um
1:14:43provisions for that, but if it was an
1:14:45attachment but part of the same, you
1:14:48know, family, the same household living
1:14:50there, it could not be considered an
1:14:52additional small lot dwelling.
1:14:54>> Okay, great. That's Thank you. That's
1:14:56what what I'm trying to ask is
1:14:58uh
1:14:59right, cuz we're one of the goals is not
1:15:01to allow people to just build bigger how
1:15:03to
1:15:05to renovate their house and make it
1:15:06bigger.
1:15:07Um but how do we know that
1:15:11what if they, you know, make it so it
1:15:12kind of looks like it's two houses, but
1:15:15it's not? How do we know that that's
1:15:18what they're
1:15:19How do we know they're creating a unit,
1:15:21a separate unit?
1:15:23>> We would look at if if there is a
1:15:26physical separation or whether they're
1:15:28connected by the doors, and I I think
1:15:31our definitions defines what counts as a
1:15:33dwelling unit. So, you know, a separate
1:15:36kitchen and bathroom and living space
1:15:39um as a separate unit would be, I think,
1:15:41important, and that's what we would look
1:15:43for.
1:15:44>> Okay.
1:15:44>> This is also evaluated when they apply
1:15:46for that certificate of occupancy when
1:15:48they build a new unit.
1:15:49>> Okay, so you look at the blueprints and
1:15:51and that would tell you.
1:15:53Okay.
1:15:54>> Yes. And we do have a little bit more on
1:15:56a a few slides about what happens if you
1:15:59do preserve an existing building, how
1:16:01that works, and um some of the other
1:16:04changes to the underlying zones, but
1:16:06good question. Thank you.
1:16:07>> Thank you.
1:16:09>> Um okay, I think we got through this
1:16:11one. So, again, just showing the
1:16:12tradeoffs. If you want to build taller,
1:16:15then you may have to give up on some of
1:16:17the other um standards. Uh let's move to
1:16:20the next slide.
1:16:23Um so, this just shows what those
1:16:25examples might look like in that
1:16:27previous example, right? And in this
1:16:29case, the hypothetical homeowner could
1:16:31build one or both or or a completely
1:16:34different configuration.
1:16:36But this, again, is intended to show
1:16:38that just depending on what the property
1:16:41owner chooses to build, they will have
1:16:43to make choices on which parameters
1:16:45they're trying to maximize.
1:16:48Um
1:16:49let's move to the next slide. We have
1:16:50another example here. This is a larger
1:16:53one showing what might look like with
1:16:55multiple units. So, in this example, we
1:16:57have an 8,000 square foot vacant
1:17:00property, which is the minimum size that
1:17:01would be needed to build four units
1:17:04under the small lot dwelling code.
1:17:06Next slide.
1:17:09So, in this example, we want to
1:17:10highlight how the maximum footprint
1:17:12standards work for the multi-unit
1:17:14building types.
1:17:16If a building has multiple units, they
1:17:18could be arranged either side by side or
1:17:20stacked one on top of the other.
1:17:23So, um as proposed, the maximum
1:17:25footprint allowed would typically be 850
1:17:28square feet per dwelling unit
1:17:30unless they are stacked. If the dwelling
1:17:32units are stacked, then the maximum
1:17:34footprint is 1,200 square feet per
1:17:36ground floor unit.
1:17:39Let's take a look at some examples of of
1:17:41how that might work. Next slide, please.
1:17:45So, here are two uh four-unit examples.
1:17:47The one on the left shows four attached
1:17:50units that are side by side.
1:17:52The example on the right is a fourplex
1:17:54with two units on the ground floor and
1:17:56two units stacked on the second level.
1:17:59So, with the row home example on the
1:18:01left, the maximum footprint is 850
1:18:04square feet per unit.
1:18:07And I want to point out why 850 is
1:18:11important. If you remember from the
1:18:12previous example, the max footprint for
1:18:15single-family dwellings is 1,000, so
1:18:17they have a little bit of a larger
1:18:19footprint. That was intended, as I
1:18:21mentioned, to align with what the ADU
1:18:23code allows, but also to be a sort of an
1:18:26incentive or a benefit for the
1:18:28single-family dwelling types to
1:18:30encourage those types of buildings.
1:18:33850 is a smaller amount that helps to
1:18:36mitigate the overall impact of the
1:18:38larger multi-unit buildings.
1:18:42But, on this example, you'll notice that
1:18:44the second level is not the same size as
1:18:47the ground floor. It looks a little bit
1:18:48wonky. Why does it look like that? In
1:18:51this example, we're trying to illustrate
1:18:53what might happen if a builder tried to
1:18:56maximize
1:18:57the footprint, the height, and the floor
1:19:01area, right? In the previous example,
1:19:04if they were trying to maximize their
1:19:07height and floor area, they shrunk the
1:19:08footprint. In this example, they're
1:19:10keeping the footprint,
1:19:13maximizing all of the other standards,
1:19:17and that means that they only have 350
1:19:20ft left for the second floor, which
1:19:22leads to this kind of asymmetrical
1:19:25design.
1:19:27It means they have to break up the
1:19:29massing again, which is another
1:19:30trade-off, depending on what people are
1:19:33interested in building.
1:19:35They will have to choose what to do,
1:19:37whether to reduce their footprint or to
1:19:40trade-off on the massing of the second
1:19:42level.
1:19:44>> Thank you. Can I just ask a quick
1:19:45question about this one? So, I see
1:19:49in your second version, the four parking
1:19:53spaces. In the first one, are we
1:19:55assuming that there are also four
1:19:57parking places in the back or that
1:19:59there's somehow like garages? I'm just
1:20:02trying to make sure that those parking
1:20:04standards are represented.
1:20:07>> Yeah, they they are. It's not clearly
1:20:10marked on this site plan, but that was
1:20:12the intent was to ensure that there was
1:20:13enough space in the back to provide
1:20:15parking.
1:20:16>> Okay. And then one follow-up. Would it
1:20:19be possible under the proposed code if
1:20:22they decided to push the building back
1:20:25and place their parking in front of
1:20:27that? Is that allowed?
1:20:30>> Our current standards don't allow the
1:20:33parking to be in front of the building.
1:20:35>> Okay.
1:20:36>> Um so that's that currently would not be
1:20:38allowed.
1:20:39>> And what I guess Okay, I just Sorry,
1:20:42this is for my own clarification. So, in
1:20:44what's being proposed, it would still
1:20:47not be allowed?
1:20:49>> Correct.
1:20:50>> Okay. Thank you.
1:20:52>> Um
1:20:54Okay, so the the one on the left again
1:20:56is trying to show some of these
1:20:58tradeoffs, right? If you want the larger
1:21:00footprint and to go higher, the second
1:21:02level will inherently have to shrink.
1:21:05Again, breaking up the massing, trying
1:21:08to address the impact of these larger
1:21:10buildings.
1:21:12Let's look at the fourplex example on
1:21:13the right. So, this is stacked. If you
1:21:15remember,
1:21:17the maximum footprint for stacked units
1:21:20is 1,200 square feet per ground floor
1:21:22unit. So, with two units on the ground,
1:21:25that's 2,400 square feet.
1:21:28Since each unit is on its own level,
1:21:30they wouldn't be able to build to the
1:21:321,200 square foot maximum that Ben
1:21:34talked about earlier.
1:21:36As we discussed with that, that's what
1:21:38we feel is a good starter home size that
1:21:42is also large enough for families. And
1:21:45so, we did want to make sure that um we
1:21:47allowed that size of unit to be built in
1:21:50stacked um configurations like this
1:21:52example.
1:21:54By tying the footprint to the ground
1:21:56level units only, you allow that 1,200
1:21:59square foot size that is attainable
1:22:02family size, but also prevents it from
1:22:05being overly large. As you can see on
1:22:07the site plan, the footprint of the
1:22:10fourplex is smaller than the footprint
1:22:12of the four-unit row home example. Yes.
1:22:16>> Um Mr. Chair, um the one on the
1:22:20um
1:22:21left, is that
1:22:23Tell Talk to me about the setbacks from
1:22:25the street.
1:22:27So, that one's a little bit further
1:22:29closer to the street than the the other
1:22:31example. How do you What's the minimum
1:22:35amount
1:22:36um
1:22:37of setback
1:22:39on those kinds of units?
1:22:40>> 10 ft. And you're right. I think the the
1:22:43fourplex example was
1:22:46maybe 15 ft or something. It it it
1:22:49>> So, do we
1:22:50>> could be a a 10-ft setback as well.
1:22:52>> Okay. So, how is it Is it
1:22:55measured? Is it Is it If you're building
1:22:58townhomes, it's 10 ft, and if you're
1:23:01building
1:23:03a fourplex, it's 15, or is it like
1:23:06this is how big the footprint is?
1:23:09This is how much
1:23:11Okay.
1:23:12>> All of the small lot dwellings are
1:23:14required to provide a 10-ft front yard.
1:23:17So, this the fourplex example
1:23:20just doesn't show the minimum on on the
1:23:22front yard, but it could be
1:23:24>> Okay.
1:23:24>> a 10-ft as well.
1:23:25>> On other
1:23:27uh parts of the code, I think we've
1:23:30talked about or um
1:23:32there's been debate about Do you take
1:23:35the average of
1:23:37all the structures on the block face?
1:23:39Does that play into this at all?
1:23:41>> Yes, and and we do want your input on
1:23:44front yards. So, we have some more
1:23:45discussion on that coming.
1:23:47>> Okay. Cuz
1:23:49Just to give my The reason I'm asking
1:23:50this is that if you think about the left
1:23:54the example on the left, um I mean maybe
1:24:00Most of my interactions with my
1:24:01neighbors, 90%,
1:24:03are when we're both in the front yard.
1:24:07Um and that's when we talk. That's when,
1:24:11you know, you're actually doing
1:24:12neighbor-to-neighbor
1:24:13interactions. And I think that that's
1:24:15important, whether they're renters or
1:24:18owners or however many people live
1:24:20there.
1:24:21Um so, to me having some amount of front
1:24:24yard so that you're not it's not just a
1:24:27creating a wall is important and I think
1:24:31um, when people say that they're worried
1:24:33about losing, you know, the feel of the
1:24:35neighborhood, I think that
1:24:37that is legitimate because at least in
1:24:40my experience like
1:24:42that would reduce significantly the
1:24:44amount of time that I talk to my
1:24:45neighbors
1:24:46and and that is important I think to
1:24:49community.
1:24:50So do you want to speak to that now or
1:24:51do you want to wait until we get to that
1:24:53part?
1:24:55>> Uh, happy to
1:24:57speak about it or for you
1:24:59>> Well, you know, I think that since they
1:25:01they want feedback on that and I, you
1:25:03know, I I I agree with with the
1:25:05sentiment. I think what what we both
1:25:08disagree on the solution there. Um, I
1:25:11think let's let's go through the
1:25:12presentation and let's address that
1:25:14because they do want clarity on that
1:25:15from us.
1:25:16>> Great.
1:25:18>> All right, thank you very much. Let's
1:25:19move to the next slide then.
1:25:27Um,
1:25:28and then uh, just the lastly just to
1:25:31again show how something like this might
1:25:34fit in the neighborhood context.
1:25:37Um,
1:25:39we want to be very transparent about
1:25:41what is possible under this proposal.
1:25:44But we also want to emphasize that even
1:25:46the largest building with the most units
1:25:49allowed under this code is
1:25:52um, still compatible in scale to what
1:25:55can already be built currently under the
1:25:57base zoning.
1:25:58Next slide, please.
1:26:03>> Okay, one more example here just to
1:26:05really illustrate um, what Andy was
1:26:07talking about with the tradeoffs um, and
1:26:09the size limitations.
1:26:11What we want to emphasize here is that
1:26:13because these small lot dwellings do
1:26:15have these size limitations and
1:26:16tradeoffs, They will always be smaller
1:26:19than a single-family home that can be
1:26:21built on the same lot under the proposed
1:26:23base zoning regulations. Here's so we
1:26:26have an example lot that is 8,500 square
1:26:29feet. This would be considered a fairly
1:26:31large lot in most of these
1:26:32neighborhoods. If you built a
1:26:34single-family home on this lot, you
1:26:36could have a footprint of up to 4,250
1:26:39square feet. But the maximum small lot
1:26:42dwelling footprint you could have on
1:26:44this is 3,400 square feet. The maximum
1:26:47small lot dwellings you could have on
1:26:48this lot is four.
1:26:50So the footprint is already 20% smaller.
1:26:54Then when you build out the massing and
1:26:55max like really maximize that building
1:26:57envelope, the difference is even
1:26:59greater. So a single-family home could
1:27:02max out their second floor and construct
1:27:04a building that has an above-ground
1:27:06gross floor area of 8,500 square feet.
1:27:09This is excluding any basement. In
1:27:11contrast, again, the absolute largest
1:27:14building you could construct under the
1:27:16small lot dwelling code has an
1:27:18above-ground gross floor area of 4,800
1:27:20square feet, which is 43% smaller than
1:27:24the single-family home. Um
1:27:27And yeah, again, the single-family home
1:27:29could also build out a basement. So we
1:27:32understand that most single-family
1:27:34homes, especially older homes, are not
1:27:36built to the maximum building envelope
1:27:39of what is allowed in the neighborhood.
1:27:40But taking the maximum standards helps
1:27:43us make a compatibility comparison that
1:27:46is apples-to-apples as far as what is
1:27:48allowed, while also recognizing that any
1:27:52single-family home that exists right now
1:27:54could redevelop or remodel to the
1:27:56maximum standards at any time.
1:27:59Next slide, please.
1:28:03Um the proposal right now is designed so
1:28:06that additional modifications to small
1:28:08lot dwellings are not permitted. So you
1:28:10would not be able to double dip, per se,
1:28:13and get additional modifications to
1:28:15setback density, height, or other zoning
1:28:19provisions through planned development,
1:28:22building preservation incentives, or
1:28:24affordable housing incentives. Next
1:28:26slide.
1:28:29Uh there is, however, a density bonus
1:28:32built into the small lot dwelling code.
1:28:35Um this is in response to a desire to
1:28:37keep streetscapes intact, um
1:28:40which is why this is included, and also
1:28:42fear of demolitions.
1:28:45Um so, that when an existing principal
1:28:48residential building is retained,
1:28:50um a builder can qualify for a bonus
1:28:53unit. So, in exchange for preserving an
1:28:56existing unit on a project that adds one
1:28:58or more units through the small lot
1:29:00dwelling ordinance,
1:29:02um you could qualify for a bonus unit.
1:29:04This bonus unit does have a lot of
1:29:06flexibility. It could be added to the
1:29:08existing primary structure as an
1:29:10internal or attached unit, or it could
1:29:13be added to one of the small lot
1:29:14dwellings, or it could even be its own
1:29:17detached small lot dwelling structure,
1:29:19provided all other standards, setbacks,
1:29:22height are met. Uh the bonus unit is
1:29:24not, however, subject to minimum lot
1:29:27area, lot coverage, or off-street
1:29:29parking requirements. Um and then that
1:29:32retained building is protected via a
1:29:35restrictive covenant for a period of uh
1:29:37no less than 30 years.
1:29:39Next slide.
1:29:43Okay, we have also had several questions
1:29:45throughout this process about how this
1:29:47proposal differs from existing policies
1:29:49that allow infill housing, and whether
1:29:51the proposal makes these other programs
1:29:54obsolete. So, this chart basically
1:29:56represents different tools in our
1:29:58toolkit. Each of these policies has
1:30:00different goals and different mechanisms
1:30:02for achieving them. They're all aimed at
1:30:05easing the housing shortage, but no one
1:30:07policy alone is a silver bullet, and
1:30:10these policies are all needed to tackle
1:30:12the issue from different angles, and not
1:30:14every one of these is going to work on
1:30:17every property, um but having different
1:30:19programs provides options to fit
1:30:22different situations. Um so, to
1:30:24highlight some of the key differences
1:30:26here, the main difference between
1:30:29affordable housing incentives AHI and
1:30:32EHO is that AHI developments require a
1:30:35restrictive covenant for
1:30:36deed-restricted, what we call capital A
1:30:39affordability that the city enforces,
1:30:41whereas a restrictive covenant would not
1:30:43be required for EHO developments. Um
1:30:46this EHO tool gets at allowing missing
1:30:49middle housing types at scales that are
1:30:51demonstrated to be more attainable than
1:30:53a standard single-family home, but are
1:30:55not deed-restricted affordable.
1:30:58Uh with that, EHO does allow the same
1:31:00building types as AHI, uh but has
1:31:03additional size restrictions, as we've
1:31:05discussed.
1:31:06On the other side of this, the biggest
1:31:08difference between the EHO proposal and
1:31:10ADUs, or accessory dwelling units, is
1:31:13that ADUs are limited to one unit per
1:31:15lot, and they are rentals only, whereas
1:31:19new units under EHO can be sold and can
1:31:22offer homeownership opportunities.
1:31:24Uh building preservation incentives, or
1:31:26BPI, is another tool. It's a little
1:31:29different and more nuanced, um so we
1:31:31won't get into discussing it in detail,
1:31:33but we did want to include it as another
1:31:35tool to help retain existing housing
1:31:37stock and add new housing. Next slide.
1:31:43>> All right, now we're going to get into
1:31:45the base zoning district amendments.
1:31:46First up
1:31:47>> quick quick quick question. I mean, this
1:31:49this previous Sorry for interrupting.
1:31:50>> Yeah, you're fine.
1:31:51>> Uh I just want to close the loop on this
1:31:53because the previous
1:31:54you know, this relationship between the
1:31:56affordable housing incentive, uh the
1:31:58expanding housing options, and the ADU
1:32:00was something that you brought up
1:32:01concerning Wharton as a conflict and I
1:32:05don't see one but I want to see if this
1:32:07answers some of that or you have further
1:32:09questions on this because
1:32:10uh
1:32:11how it was framed on on presentation it
1:32:13was like this is going to undermine all
1:32:15of these other things but administration
1:32:17is saying it's not. So,
1:32:21I wonder if there is more questions
1:32:22about this to make sure that we are like
1:32:24seeing or understanding this the same
1:32:26way.
1:32:27>> I would be delighted to elucidate
1:32:31um on that. Uh thanks for the
1:32:33invitation. I I guess
1:32:37uh this is this is where I am
1:32:40a chief area of concern for me where I
1:32:42think that we're
1:32:43incentivizing
1:32:45um institutional ownership and where I
1:32:48feel like we're removing the incentive
1:32:51to put that affordability
1:32:53restriction in place.
1:32:54So, why would I
1:32:58if I'm going to build this
1:33:00this addition this this additional unit
1:33:03uh
1:33:04and I'm going to have to
1:33:06um presumably take out some kind of
1:33:08mortgage or some kind of loan to build
1:33:10it.
1:33:11Um
1:33:12can't I
1:33:14I'm going to try to get the most that I
1:33:16can out of it. There's no affordability
1:33:19restriction. Um
1:33:22and
1:33:23it's because of that, let's say I'm now
1:33:27a company
1:33:28and I realize
1:33:30great, I love that that that previous
1:33:32owner built those two dwellings. Now, I
1:33:34can buy this property and I'll have two
1:33:36incomes.
1:33:37Um two revenue streams.
1:33:40That's
1:33:41to me the incentive that we're creating.
1:33:43The difference is that under affordable
1:33:46housing incentives, there's a um
1:33:49affordability requirement for the in the
1:33:51deed restriction and in the ADUs
1:33:55you I'm required to continue to live on
1:33:57the property.
1:33:59So,
1:34:01there is a conflict in my mind.
1:34:04>> With AHI though, there isn't a square
1:34:06footage limitation. So, with expand with
1:34:10the small lot dwellings, you know, it's
1:34:13just another tool in that toolbox.
1:34:15Right? Like they have inherently are
1:34:18smaller. We've tried to make them big
1:34:21enough that they would be
1:34:22family-friendly.
1:34:24But that construction of that unit,
1:34:28however a property owner decides to
1:34:31construct a unit or multiple units, that
1:34:34it's sized in such a way, and we've
1:34:36looked at other cities, that it is
1:34:38attainable in itself.
1:34:41There's There's no um size restrictions
1:34:44for AHI. So, a unit could
1:34:46much larger.
1:34:48>> I think your premise is basically,
1:34:51you know,
1:34:52just by allowing this,
1:34:55you know, this
1:34:57investor could buy things in the city
1:34:59and start making them taking them away
1:35:01from
1:35:03from the community, right? Like that
1:35:04really is a
1:35:06But it isn't that already sort of like a
1:35:09reality in the market? Um
1:35:12you know, there are still
1:35:14people individuals are buying property
1:35:16and using it as an investment.
1:35:18Corporations are doing that, too. So, I
1:35:21think that this I guess the fear is that
1:35:24it will remove this additional units of
1:35:26this law could potentially this
1:35:27ordinance could potentially allow
1:35:29from the market.
1:35:31Um and I'm trying to wrap my head about
1:35:33how is that different than
1:35:35um than what it [clears throat] really
1:35:36currently happens beyond,
1:35:39you know, these are new units that we
1:35:41are not we don't don't exist right now
1:35:43under a unit underutilizing land that no
1:35:46one is forcing anybody to build them.
1:35:49Uh right? But it's allowing this these
1:35:51use for some, but consume
1:35:53young.
1:35:55>> So, I guess and
1:35:58Councilmember Wooten, you can say if I
1:36:00am saying it differently than you
1:36:01intended.
1:36:02The
1:36:03The question that I continue to have is
1:36:06that by adding in this additional
1:36:10policy, does it make the first one
1:36:13obsolete?
1:36:15And so, it's it's not a question about
1:36:17like the current market space, but for
1:36:20me, it's like our and and is that is
1:36:24that what we're saying? Are are we
1:36:26saying like AHI didn't didn't do what we
1:36:30thought it would do?
1:36:33Or like I and that's that's the piece
1:36:35that I guess I'm struggling with, but
1:36:37maybe that's different than what you're
1:36:39saying.
1:36:41Um but I think it's it's a similar vein
1:36:43of question, where I I do I see the
1:36:46overlaps.
1:36:48I see ADU and I see how that one kind of
1:36:51stands differently, at least in my lens.
1:36:54And I guess I'm just wondering if
1:36:57by offering EHO,
1:37:01does that make AHI just not really hold
1:37:04the same value?
1:37:05>> I want to make a quick point and then
1:37:07pass it over to Michaela, but one thing
1:37:09to keep in mind is that affordable
1:37:10housing incentives are allowed in almost
1:37:14in every residential zone throughout the
1:37:15city. So, some of the affordable housing
1:37:17incentives projects that I have worked
1:37:19on are like 100-unit buildings
1:37:23or large multi-family developments.
1:37:25Those are really well suited to take
1:37:27advantage of these affordable housing
1:37:28incentives. And so, that is distinctly
1:37:31different. There may be there is
1:37:33definitely overlap in lower-density
1:37:36residential neighborhoods and some
1:37:37property owners, you know, they may have
1:37:39a choice where they could do either or
1:37:41and you know, depending on their
1:37:43situation, you know, it might take some
1:37:45of those units away from AHI and and
1:37:47build EHO housing instead, but
1:37:51um affordable housing incentives are
1:37:52allowed everywhere and they're really
1:37:55being taken advantage of at scales much
1:37:57larger than what would fit into these
1:37:59neighborhoods.
1:38:00>> And that's a key point, too. They're
1:38:02using generally bigger developers who
1:38:04have a design team, who have lawyers to
1:38:07work on the restrictive covenants and
1:38:10you know, the size of the these units
1:38:12um that that's unlimited, I suppose. Um
1:38:16but the restriction there is setting how
1:38:19many units at what AMI, whether it's
1:38:21rental or to own. This is a different
1:38:24tool um in this toolbox. We're thinking
1:38:27of like wealth building. This would
1:38:29allow some wealth building. You know,
1:38:31I'm hearing from some of our staff
1:38:33members who are, you know, still can't
1:38:35buy a house in Salt Lake City.
1:38:37Um and that's well, you know, that's a
1:38:39real thing. Um and how this
1:38:44this EHO tool
1:38:46you know, we're hitting let's not lose
1:38:48our block face, let's not lose our
1:38:50character, let's make sure that these
1:38:52are scaled um appropriately in historic
1:38:55districts, outside of historic
1:38:56districts. Um they're still smaller, but
1:39:00if you do have extra square footage,
1:39:02however you wish to use that.
1:39:05Um unfortunately, we can't control all
1:39:08the the market conditions out there. Um
1:39:11but we could come up with many scenarios
1:39:14where folks where it could be possibly I
1:39:16have 4,000 square feet in the back of my
1:39:18giant lot and I'm going to build, you
1:39:21know,
1:39:22Sally
1:39:23her first single family house to go to
1:39:25the U.
1:39:26Um and there's a wealth building there
1:39:28and it's and it and we've written the
1:39:30regulations so that
1:39:32these units should be
1:39:34um as impactful unimpactful um as
1:39:38possible, but it's just a different
1:39:40tool. And if said homeowner wants to
1:39:44sell this unit, they're it's not like
1:39:46AHI. This unit in itself, because it is
1:39:49small,
1:39:50um and based on what we've looked at in
1:39:53Durham,
1:39:54um
1:39:55it should be priced 100 to 150,000
1:39:59dollars less, if not more, depending on
1:40:01what happens in our economy, than other
1:40:04properties that are out there.
1:40:06>> That's true.
1:40:06>> Yeah.
1:40:07And I'll if that's helpful.
1:40:09>> If I can just
1:40:10>> I'll I'll conclude and then I'll
1:40:12>> Okay.
1:40:12>> pass back, wherever it's going. Um so,
1:40:14thank you. The clarification is helpful
1:40:17related to um kind of the size and
1:40:19scope. Um I will say I think that's
1:40:24still at least for me that the question
1:40:26of the overlap about the smaller
1:40:28projects and kind of like what are the
1:40:30trade-offs, you know, between
1:40:34AHI as it stands versus introducing EHO
1:40:37and kind of how how that policy factors
1:40:40out. I will say for what it's worth,
1:40:42your your reference to like I have a
1:40:45home and I want to build in my backyard.
1:40:47So, that's one that resonates really
1:40:49really deeply with me. I think my
1:40:52question is are there ways to um
1:40:57have the policy continue to support that
1:41:01vision, but maybe not necessarily across
1:41:05the entire lot. Cuz for me, you know,
1:41:07what you choose to to do in your
1:41:09backyard related to increasing the
1:41:11density, like I I will say like I have a
1:41:14lot of interest in those types of
1:41:16solutions. It's when we start having to
1:41:20then have a different conversation about
1:41:23what the front yard space and the
1:41:24setbacks look like, that is the one
1:41:27that's giving me pause and I can go into
1:41:29further detail when we get there on on
1:41:31the why behind that, but I just wanted
1:41:33to share it like your example resonates.
1:41:37I just wonder if the policy can be, you
1:41:40know, maybe modified such that we do
1:41:43allow for those opportunities, but are
1:41:45also thoughtful about some of the
1:41:46concerns we're hearing.
1:41:48>> I I have several council members on on
1:41:51that. I'd like I so
1:41:54Nipper Pierce and Dugan and then Carlson
1:41:57then Chris again.
1:41:59>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. I Can we go back
1:42:01to the the teardown scenario? So, you
1:42:06said that there is a a density bonus.
1:42:09So,
1:42:11but you have these restrictions on the
1:42:14square footage. So, how does that work?
1:42:18On a on a site, maybe you can show me an
1:42:21example of what that would look like.
1:42:25>> Well, so the
1:42:26>> bonus room on top, you don't have to do
1:42:29a parking or like what?
1:42:32>> So, what's important about the
1:42:35density bonus for preservation. So, we
1:42:38acknowledge that existing homes might be
1:42:41bigger than the square footages that are
1:42:44required or might cover more lot
1:42:47coverage or something. And so,
1:42:49we've built in exemptions so that you
1:42:52don't run into trouble with conflicting
1:42:54regulations if you're keeping your home
1:42:57and still having it on with a small lot
1:43:00dwelling as well.
1:43:01Um but
1:43:03that it could be any configuration,
1:43:05right? So, you're you're asking whether
1:43:07it could be
1:43:08a new unit built as an addition to the
1:43:11home or internal or separately. And I
1:43:14think all of those options would be
1:43:16possible through through this bonus.
1:43:19>> And you know,
1:43:20assuming the lot is big enough, I can
1:43:22have three units and then potentially
1:43:25this
1:43:26>> Yeah.
1:43:26>> Okay.
1:43:27>> Or not. Maybe you won't be able to fit
1:43:29the bonus unit as well.
1:43:31And I just wanted to add, you know, to
1:43:33your question and to Andy's, like
1:43:36we've been doing a lot of work out in
1:43:38the community with all of these housing
1:43:39incentives like over the past couple
1:43:41years and one thing we repeatedly hear
1:43:43and you're hearing, too, is
1:43:45we want more neighbors. We want more
1:43:46density. We want it to be
1:43:49we don't want to lose our development
1:43:51pattern. We don't want to see the big
1:43:53giant apartment buildings, you know, in
1:43:55Central City anymore. We want to think
1:43:56see
1:43:57we want we welcome new neighbors. We
1:43:59welcome new housing.
1:44:01We want to see rents go down. We want to
1:44:03be able to have homes that we can buy.
1:44:06Um
1:44:08>> [clears throat]
1:44:08>> but at the same time, please don't tear
1:44:10down an entire street. Please don't
1:44:13incentivize
1:44:14um what's on the books right now, which
1:44:16is,
1:44:17you know, consolidating a couple lots,
1:44:19tearing down
1:44:21uh
1:44:22buildings that
1:44:24that are important in our community.
1:44:27>> Okay. Thank you.
1:44:29>> Go ahead, doing.
1:44:30>> Thank you very much. You may You may You
1:44:31might be covering my question in the
1:44:33flag lots, but so you have your your
1:44:35current primary uh residency and you
1:44:38have a driveway on the the left-hand
1:44:40side. Uh
1:44:43but you have a large
1:44:45part of your property is in the back and
1:44:46that's where you want to put your units.
1:44:48Uh
1:44:49you have to have access to the back.
1:44:52So, you'd have a shared driveway and
1:44:54there's that's 20 ft on top of the
1:44:58setback or is that uh is that is that
1:45:00the minimum distance now, 20 ft for for
1:45:02a driveway? I I think that's what I
1:45:03thought or read.
1:45:05>> Driveways are allowed in the setback
1:45:07area.
1:45:08Um
1:45:09>> And so, they could that could be a
1:45:10shared driveway to the back back units.
1:45:14Uh
1:45:16and
1:45:18on it's uh
1:45:20is there an easement for the front
1:45:21property owner to the back property
1:45:23owner?
1:45:24How How that work? Cuz if What if you
1:45:26were
1:45:27I'm thinking about also sorry I got to
1:45:29throw this twist in owner owner
1:45:31occupancy on these units.
1:45:33Who who owns that and the take care
1:45:35takes care of that driveway as it goes
1:45:37in the back?
1:45:38And that shared area.
1:45:41>> I I think in the flag lot standards
1:45:43>> Is that all part of the flag lot?
1:45:44>> have a requirement that
1:45:47the access can
1:45:49can be shared. I'll I'll have to pull it
1:45:51up.
1:45:51>> But that's part of the flag lot stuff?
1:45:53>> But right, you would either have the new
1:45:55units and everything would be on the
1:45:57same lot if you didn't subdivide.
1:46:00And so then that's just all on one
1:46:02property owner anyways. But if you go
1:46:04through a subdivision process, that's
1:46:06when we start checking
1:46:08do all the new lots have access? And if
1:46:10it's shared, then through that process
1:46:12we would require that that's noted on
1:46:15the on the subdivision.
1:46:16>> I live in a flag lot. I love talking
1:46:19about it. Yes. Yes. We all have an
1:46:22agreement, right? Who paves it every 5
1:46:25years. We all get to use it. We all get
1:46:27to use it for our friends. So definitely
1:46:30that would be depending on how something
1:46:32was built um
1:46:35uh monitored by the city.
1:46:37>> And in in that same case, if you have
1:46:39the primary residency
1:46:41uh and it's
1:46:42got only 4-ft setback on one side and
1:46:4410-ft setback on the other side, no
1:46:46matter how big of property you have in
1:46:47the back,
1:46:49you can't get back there unless you have
1:46:51to
1:46:51somehow re-modify the front house.
1:46:55Is that true?
1:46:57Right? I mean that's that's pretty seems
1:46:58like pretty obvious.
1:46:59>> be a scenario.
1:47:00>> Right? Yeah, you can't get back there.
1:47:02Unless you
1:47:03scrape it or somehow
1:47:05airlift it in.
1:47:08Okay.
1:47:08>> And I did just verify the flag lot code
1:47:10does have standards that say
1:47:13the access has to be either completely
1:47:15separate or if there is an easement that
1:47:18that has to be recorded granting access
1:47:21to the rear lot. So that's that's all
1:47:23spelled out in the code.
1:47:24>> Okay.
1:47:25Thank you.
1:47:26>> Of course.
1:47:29>> I'm going to pick up on the owner
1:47:31occupancy piece um where you talked
1:47:33about Council Member Duggan. And going
1:47:36back to the legislative action, a
1:47:38guiding principle of the legislative
1:47:40action was to increase home ownership
1:47:43opportunities um for families and
1:47:45include affordable missing middle
1:47:47options. Um for me, something that feels
1:47:50really important is as we looked at that
1:47:53graph or that chart illustrating the
1:47:56different options
1:47:58um that this presents, the ownership
1:48:00piece is critical for me because it
1:48:02speaks directly to
1:48:05what the legislative action was
1:48:06intending and the guiding principles of
1:48:09it. And so, I know you there are some
1:48:11slides and you'll likely get to the
1:48:12ownership ownership and owner occupancy
1:48:15pieces, but that's and even in the
1:48:17examples we've shared, that was the
1:48:19goal. We've done a great job of building
1:48:22more rental units, increasing supply
1:48:25throughout our city. Some ways we're
1:48:27seeing the benefits of of that in rent
1:48:29stabilization. Um but we're not seeing
1:48:32ownership opportunities. And so,
1:48:34something that's um I feel like critical
1:48:36to this is that owner occupancy piece to
1:48:39ensure that it is those neighbors and
1:48:41those families who benefit from these
1:48:43additional changes and not the haves who
1:48:45already have a lot to and then can
1:48:47purchase more to have some more. So, I
1:48:49just wanted to offer that and I know
1:48:51that we that'll be a substantive part of
1:48:53our discussion moving forward.
1:48:54>> So, supply is a piece of that, right?
1:48:56Supply is a piece of that.
1:48:58>> Supply is a piece of that?
1:49:00>> Adding a requirement of of owner
1:49:02occupancy.
1:49:02>> Owner occupancy.
1:49:03>> Okay.
1:49:04Council Member Wooten.
1:49:05>> Thank you. So,
1:49:07um
1:49:09Let me give a more, I guess, direct
1:49:11illustration of of what my concerns are.
1:49:14Um cuz I don't disagree with any of the
1:49:17scenarios that you talked about. Again,
1:49:19like Council member Young said, all of
1:49:21those resonate with me as well. But I
1:49:22feel like there is
1:49:25another scenario or or multiple others
1:49:28that we're not talking about
1:49:30where if I'm an institutional buyer and
1:49:33I purchase a house a single-family house
1:49:36and I build something in the the back
1:49:38and now I'm renting out both and I have
1:49:41those two streams of income and then
1:49:43after I've you know paid down the
1:49:45mortgage enough, I level both of them
1:49:49and I build a fourplex and now I have
1:49:51four
1:49:53um, types of income.
1:49:56Under existing law
1:49:59I would have to either have some
1:50:02um, of those be deed restricted
1:50:03affordable
1:50:05or I would have to come to the council
1:50:08and get some kind of zoning change,
1:50:10probably.
1:50:11Um,
1:50:14we're saying
1:50:16we are we as a body aren't get we're not
1:50:19going to make that decision anymore.
1:50:21We're going to let a developer make that
1:50:22decision. I'm not comfortable with that.
1:50:25Because if it was just an issue of like
1:50:29a free market
1:50:31scenario
1:50:32I mean, this is the most pro-development
1:50:34state in the country, I would argue. We
1:50:37don't have any tools
1:50:40to regulate rent. We don't have any
1:50:43uh, inclusionary zoning. We don't It's
1:50:46not comparable to a lot of these other
1:50:49examples. Um,
1:50:52and we're and that's why when I say
1:50:56we're giving another tool, but like are
1:50:58we giving the tool to the right person?
1:51:02Um, because in the scenarios you gave, I
1:51:05100% agree with that.
1:51:07But I can't ignore the reality that of
1:51:09the other example I gave where the
1:51:11renters are paying for their paying for
1:51:13their own displacement.
1:51:15And the fact that those that scenario
1:51:17that I described,
1:51:19yeah, it it might happen
1:51:21in the Avenues and in Marmalade, but
1:51:24it's going to happen the most
1:51:26in my district, in Guadalupe,
1:51:29and the the single-family
1:51:31um the small number of single-family
1:51:34lots that I have in Rose Park. Like
1:51:36those are going to go first.
1:51:40If I if that's wrong in my statement of
1:51:43what is legally required, then
1:51:46like I I want to be corrected.
1:51:48That's the concern, though.
1:51:49>> I think that's a fair concern, but
1:51:51wouldn't the solution that Council
1:51:52member
1:51:53Carlson just presented,
1:51:55you know,
1:51:56help on that?
1:51:57>> Yeah, definitely.
1:51:59>> So, but like So, I heard a lot of like
1:52:01good feedback and and and questions, and
1:52:04a lot of these questions are very
1:52:06important. Which one is the most
1:52:08important? Is this Is that some
1:52:09something that like could could
1:52:12potentially get you a little closer to
1:52:14to to this this debate?
1:52:17>> I mean, I think there's no question. I
1:52:19think that's huge.
1:52:20An owner-occupancy requirement to me is
1:52:22huge.
1:52:23>> I I just want to say one quick thing.
1:52:25Sorry, Council member Petro, and you're
1:52:28right next. I
1:52:30when I it was unfair to me how some of
1:52:33the things were covered, you know,
1:52:3512% of the land of the city is under the
1:52:37zones that we are we are trying to
1:52:39revise. And the the the conversation was
1:52:4112% of the city is going to
1:52:45you know, I'm glad that the
1:52:46administration was you know, updated
1:52:48that presentation and said 12% of the
1:52:50city is under the the the area we're
1:52:53studying, but 35% of those units
1:52:57of those parcels could potentially
1:52:59qualify for this, uh
1:53:02which is basically 4% of the city.
1:53:054% of the city of which
1:53:08on a high estimate, 1% of those
1:53:12will actually go through this. So, we're
1:53:15talking about like so not to minimize,
1:53:18not to minimize that even one of those
1:53:22done wrong next to you will be hell for
1:53:25the neighbor that lives around it,
1:53:26right? Like I I get right? So, I'm not
1:53:28minimizing the impact, but I'm saying I
1:53:31think context is is important, much like
1:53:34the conversations we had and you know,
1:53:36how we were you know, debating and let's
1:53:39you know, maybe disagreeing friendly
1:53:42about ADUs. The conversation was every
1:53:45house is going to have an ADU and every
1:53:47car every car in the world is going to
1:53:49be parked on the streets and and what do
1:53:51we see, right? We didn't see any of
1:53:53that. Um so, I just want to say
1:53:56again, not to minimize that the the
1:53:58questions everybody's has are very
1:54:00important ones and I'm hoping that we
1:54:02really get answers and and and movement
1:54:04on on how this proposal
1:54:06uh is in front of us, but if the actual
1:54:10impact to the city is disregarded and we
1:54:12think about the worst-case scenario and
1:54:15the experiences of other cities doesn't
1:54:17really apply to us because we're
1:54:18different and certainly we are, but like
1:54:20those experiences are only they happen
1:54:22in Durham. There is a dozen cities or or
1:54:24more that are comparable somehow to us.
1:54:27Um
1:54:28but and then the comparison to the other
1:54:30models and how they work or interact or
1:54:33not is not
1:54:35really that,
1:54:36you know, persuasive persuasive to to
1:54:39the discussion. Then what are we saying?
1:54:40Are we saying that we don't want any
1:54:42change and I that's the conversation
1:54:44that I hope that we are not having,
1:54:45right? Because
1:54:47no change is not an option for us.
1:54:51Um you know,
1:54:52no change [clears throat] and the growth
1:54:54of the city and the evolution of the
1:54:55city is a reality that we live in. Now,
1:54:58how do we make sure that the impact is
1:55:01balanced enough to make sure that, you
1:55:04know, we don't destroy what made Salt
1:55:07Lake City an amazing place to live in.
1:55:10Um is is the question. And no one is
1:55:12forcing any landowner to actually take
1:55:15advantage of these things.
1:55:17Um and
1:55:18these are tools. And I and I I I think
1:55:20that I'm hoping that we debate a
1:55:22specific pieces of this ordinance in a
1:55:24way that, you know, we shape, you know,
1:55:27the the ordinance. And in some of those
1:55:29we will disagree and some of them will
1:55:31will I will lose and you know,
1:55:33in in in but we're all losing some of
1:55:35the things that we take or or give. But
1:55:38I hope that the conversation is framed
1:55:40as like
1:55:41the premise of of this is the city is
1:55:43growing. The city we need to maximize
1:55:45our land and we really want to allow for
1:55:49some of that growth to be compatible
1:55:51with what is there, acknowledging that
1:55:53some of that might change.
1:55:55Uh and that fear is is great and I get
1:55:58it. Um I I was talking to some of my
1:56:00neighbors in in Glendale. They are They
1:56:02have a thousand signatures for against
1:56:04the rezone. And
1:56:07the concern is very great about what
1:56:09that street and the experience of that
1:56:11street
1:56:12uh meant for generations. And you know,
1:56:15changing that is is is
1:56:18uh is struggling for is a big struggle
1:56:20for some of those neighbors. So,
1:56:22what we're trying to find out right now
1:56:23is like mitigating factors that
1:56:26negotiate that. So, I um I
1:56:29I just wanted to like throw all of that
1:56:31there because to me
1:56:33the reality that we're talking about
1:56:35potentially 130 units in the next 4
1:56:37years across the whole city,
1:56:40um
1:56:41it's pretty strong to me. Uh not that
1:56:44again, I'm not trying to say that your
1:56:47feedback specifically specifically is
1:56:49not important, but context is important
1:56:52in this conversation. Council member uh
1:56:54Petro.
1:56:55>> I also
1:56:57think it we're being wildly inconsistent
1:57:00out of what we expect zoning to handle
1:57:02and what we expect it not to handle. A
1:57:04few moments ago I just joked with you
1:57:05that zoning was going to facilitate the
1:57:07social lives of people who live next to
1:57:09each other, or zoning now dictates who
1:57:13will or won't buy. In in Guadalupe and
1:57:15in Rose Park, we're not seeing an
1:57:18institutional buyout of houses. What
1:57:20we're seeing is people who have help
1:57:22from families to afford down payments on
1:57:25houses that are now outsized for the
1:57:28working class who has lived there being
1:57:29displaced. And I have to tell you, when
1:57:31you're being displaced and you can't buy
1:57:33the property next to your mom
1:57:36because someone came in with a bigger
1:57:37down payment, it doesn't matter if it's
1:57:39Blackrock or if it's just someone from
1:57:42Sandy who just happens to have more
1:57:44cash. So, for me, the whole conversation
1:57:48we we know in this city what the
1:57:51reaction is when we legislate based on a
1:57:55fear of developers. We have that thanks
1:57:59to the 19 late 1990s downzone.
1:58:03I'm not saying that any of the cautions
1:58:05are invalid, but I think every caution
1:58:07has to come with either If we're not
1:58:09willing to do really really really big
1:58:11demand-side work to help with down
1:58:13payments, home ownership is nonsensical
1:58:16because you're still displacing the same
1:58:18people. My neighbors who are teachers do
1:58:20not have money to save up for a down
1:58:22payment. It is not happening, especially
1:58:25at $5 and $6 a gallon.
1:58:27And I get that those things are outside
1:58:29of our control, but if we can want
1:58:30zoning to facilitate the social, then
1:58:32I'm going to ask for zoning to
1:58:33facilitate the ownership.
1:58:36Or
1:58:37we can be rational about what zoning
1:58:39does and look at the ancillary programs
1:58:41that have to go in with it.
1:58:43Understanding the owner occupancy thing
1:58:45fit to me feels like fine. I think it
1:58:47really hamstrings us because owners of
1:58:50properties do not have the margins,
1:58:51especially in our neighborhood, to move
1:58:54it. But, if that's what we need to do to
1:58:56make sure that we've set parameters, and
1:58:58then in the future we look at expanding,
1:58:59fine. That to me feels like good
1:59:02incremental development. But, I want us
1:59:05to just be consistent about which of the
1:59:07social maladies we're going to put on a
1:59:10zone, and be honest about what needs
1:59:13ancillary investment partnership,
1:59:16you know, regulation, enforcement, and
1:59:19be real consistent about that, because I
1:59:21do think this disproportionately hurts,
1:59:24especially young people from
1:59:26working-class families. If your parents
1:59:27didn't own a house, the likelihood of
1:59:29you owning a house diminishes. And I do
1:59:31have to tell you, as someone who was the
1:59:33only Spanish-speaking case manager for
1:59:35mental health in Durham, North Carolina
1:59:37in the early 2000s, I will take every
1:59:39lesson they have to learn, because
1:59:41Raleigh-Durham is set up because it is
1:59:43the living remnant of separate but
1:59:46equal, with Durham having been what was
1:59:48allocated to black and poorer
1:59:51populations. Their fight against
1:59:53gentrification, their fight to restore
1:59:56dignity and preserve themselves, really
1:59:58mirrors a lot of what we face in the
2:00:00thriving in place. So, when they bring
2:00:02Durham, North Carolina to me, yes.
2:00:05Yes, let's learn every mistake they
2:00:07didn't, because the Durham I go back and
2:00:08visit is not the Durham where people
2:00:11used to like give me Kevlar to go visit
2:00:13my clients. It is a completely
2:00:15gentrified, changed experience, and
2:00:18let's learn from their experiences and
2:00:20figure out how to emulate what was good
2:00:23while leaving behind what was bad. But,
2:00:25please let's not make this as myopically
2:00:27simple as investors will come in,
2:00:30especially when the displacement in my
2:00:31neighborhood isn't happening by
2:00:32investors. It's happening by young young
2:00:35families with more down payment than a
2:00:37teacher can to get.
2:00:38>> What?
2:00:39Go on. Go on. Go on, Councilman Carson,
2:00:40then Councilman Ward, or or
2:00:43Do you want to
2:00:44>> What?
2:00:45>> I think something that would be helpful
2:00:47us as we are looking at these existing
2:00:50policies and this proposed policy is
2:00:53that I feel like the best policy happens
2:00:55over time.
2:00:56Often times we don't get it right in a
2:00:58single shot. And I think there is a to
2:01:01your point Council member Petro, there
2:01:03is an incrementalness
2:01:05to this policy that I think can allow
2:01:07for us to tweak some things and then see
2:01:10how the market responds. Do we get the
2:01:12outcomes that we're seeking? And if we
2:01:14don't, we still have enough in place or
2:01:17enough um
2:01:19options to tweak to get those outcomes
2:01:21that we're seeking which is
2:01:23affordability and home ownership for the
2:01:25families so that they're not pushed out
2:01:27of the communities. So that's I just
2:01:29want to encourage us to think about that
2:01:31incremental approach. Second thing I
2:01:34want to offer that is really central to
2:01:36how I'm considering this and who will
2:01:39take advantage.
2:01:40I was thinking about the genius and
2:01:43maybe it was the genius of this council
2:01:45council and and obviously the planning
2:01:46department, but with the ADUs, I love
2:01:49that there was capital assistance that
2:01:51was provided as part of that program. I
2:01:54love that there were pre-approved plans
2:01:56that were provided um as part of that
2:01:58program. And what I appreciate about
2:02:00that is that it's it means that it
2:02:02unlocks a wealth that for someone who
2:02:05maybe doesn't have the technical
2:02:06assistance or the capital assistance to
2:02:08do this, it provides a road map for
2:02:10them. But I think absent of a road map
2:02:13of what we've proposed here, I think we
2:02:15can reasonably expect the folks who know
2:02:18how to do this will do more of it. And I
2:02:20think that's one of my principal
2:02:21concerns.
2:02:23>> Two things.
2:02:25Um
2:02:27we don't know how many institutional
2:02:30owners are buying up homes. We don't
2:02:33know that. There's no way to track it.
2:02:35And uh we do know that it's higher in
2:02:38Utah than it is in other states, but we
2:02:40have no idea what the number is.
2:02:42Second of all,
2:02:45what
2:02:47I understand what both my my colleagues
2:02:49have said, and I don't think that we
2:02:52should be governed by fear, either.
2:02:56In
2:02:57the last 6 years, what
2:03:01uh
2:03:02density proposals have we voted down?
2:03:07I can't think of
2:03:08>> good for you, because you
2:03:10>> No, uh in the last 6 years
2:03:11>> but I think as a as a body
2:03:12>> As a body.
2:03:13>> Okay.
2:03:14>> None.
2:03:14>> I mean, can we add though which ones
2:03:16have we modified significantly to be
2:03:18responsive to community concerns?
2:03:21>> Um yeah, we can add that. But I'm saying
2:03:24like I was
2:03:26happy to vote for affordable housing
2:03:28incentives. I would do it again. I was
2:03:29happy to vote for ADUs. I would do it
2:03:31again.
2:03:33But that is because I felt confident on
2:03:36each of those that when we were going to
2:03:38the community and saying, "We're doing
2:03:40this to add it to add it, and we're
2:03:42doing this to make it more affordable,
2:03:44and I can explain to you how we are
2:03:47making it uh we're creating guardrails
2:03:51so that that's not abused." And in this
2:03:53one, I don't see how
2:03:56I can have I can say that same thing.
2:03:59And that's why I am where I am. And I
2:04:02can also say in my time on the council,
2:04:05since you asked, in the 9 years, I can
2:04:07only think
2:04:09of three
2:04:10zoning increases that I have voted
2:04:13against,
2:04:14but none that the council has voted
2:04:16down.
2:04:18And I'm I'm I'm still I'm proud of that
2:04:20record, but
2:04:22it it's not about a fear of density,
2:04:25it's not about a fear of
2:04:28um
2:04:29of the unknown. We've taken risks, and I
2:04:31but I think that we've been smart about
2:04:34the the risks that we've taken, and this
2:04:36one I to me doesn't have the same
2:04:38guardrails.
2:04:39>> Even with
2:04:40>> the owner occupancy?
2:04:41>> No, if it but it if it doesn't
2:04:45No, I think I I've already said the
2:04:48owner occupancy piece is huge. I don't
2:04:50know that it ultimately changes my vote,
2:04:52but I think it changes the entire
2:04:53conversation from this point forward.
2:04:55So, if we are if there's a a majority
2:04:57that want to add an owner occupancy
2:04:59requirement, I think we can eliminate a
2:05:01lot of debate.
2:05:02>> Yeah. So, this is what I I mean our
2:05:03recollection of your votes on the
2:05:05previous ordinances is a little
2:05:06different and I'm glad that you
2:05:08romanticize this debate because it was
2:05:11not as pretty as I would remember it,
2:05:13but I I I didn't say it was pretty.
2:05:14>> I I didn't say it was pretty.
2:05:16>> I but I I will say we we we
2:05:20we got to a compromise and we moved the
2:05:23needle forward on on the a solution. And
2:05:27was it as far as I wish? No. Was it as
2:05:29protected as
2:05:30as you wished? No, probably, but we I
2:05:33think we have data and we have a a way
2:05:35forward. I will
2:05:37be amicable and I would like to propose
2:05:40that we
2:05:41we discuss this this ordinance with a
2:05:46home ownership requirement as part of
2:05:48this. I think incremental change is the
2:05:51way of doing these things, especially
2:05:53when there are so many questions and
2:05:56concerns and limitations on what we can
2:05:58regulate and what we cannot regulate,
2:06:00but I what I don't want is to deem
2:06:03these tools worthless.
2:06:07And I think in some ways
2:06:09not to say that, you know, ADU isn't
2:06:11worthless ordinance because some people
2:06:12are taking advantage of it. I think at
2:06:15some point we have to and I think this
2:06:17is what I'm agreeing to is readdress
2:06:20those things and say like should we
2:06:23eventually with data and information and
2:06:26hopefully with protections
2:06:28rethink about this this uh
2:06:31this this additional
2:06:33additional um
2:06:35requirements that we're setting.
2:06:37I'm hoping that this conversation is not
2:06:39like I
2:06:41going to put this to bed for forever.
2:06:42Maybe the data shows that it's the best
2:06:44way is is the way the best way to go
2:06:46about it.
2:06:48But I don't want us to
2:06:49just bury our you know this discussion
2:06:52and not touch it again. I
2:06:54would love to propose that
2:06:57and to to the council and see and if if
2:07:00if we are amenable to that
2:07:02to be maybe I should call for a
2:07:06for a straw poll.
2:07:07>> I'm happy to suggest a straw poll
2:07:10that we add the owner occupancy
2:07:13requirement
2:07:15to this ordinance.
2:07:17>> Let's show your feelings.
2:07:19>> Wait a minute. Just clarification. So
2:07:22say
2:07:24I'm going to build four.
2:07:26>> One of those will have to be
2:07:27>> One of them has to be. Just one.
2:07:29>> At least.
2:07:30>> Yes, I mean
2:07:31>> Okay, I can do that.
2:07:34>> Okay.
2:07:34>> All right, great.
2:07:36>> Look, that helps a lot. Thank you.
2:07:40>> I've been
2:07:41a proponent of that. My
2:07:44but I do want to keep eyes open and
2:07:46maybe look at the pros and cons of that.
2:07:49But I am a proponent of that. This is
2:07:50straw poll. But I wanted to say also
2:07:55easy not easy is this the right way to
2:07:57go. But I I am a proponent of it.
2:07:59>> Well
2:07:59>> I think we'll also need to follow up
2:08:01with planning about how they administer
2:08:02that and how we kind of guarantee that.
2:08:04That'd be great.
2:08:05>> I I certainly there's a lot of questions
2:08:07that have got triggered from your side
2:08:08now. But but I think this council feels
2:08:12that we want to have that protection as
2:08:14we discussed for for this. I will say
2:08:18you know now the fear of this ordinance
2:08:20that was 130 is probably going to be 20
2:08:2430 50. I mean like we're we're
2:08:26minimizing the amount of the impact. So,
2:08:29we're talking about potentially very few
2:08:31units across the whole city that could
2:08:33potentially be triggered by this.
2:08:36Uh but again, this is about like doing
2:08:38it right and getting
2:08:40the community to actually also see it
2:08:43potentially.
2:08:44I think that
2:08:45that to me
2:08:47has been very important to discuss
2:08:49development when you actually see it
2:08:51versus when you are debating it.
2:08:54Many of of my neighbors and many of
2:08:56those happening in my own neighborhood,
2:08:58in paper they look kind of scary.
2:09:01But then when I saw them, I was like,
2:09:03"Okay, I you know, it wasn't as scary as
2:09:05I thought it was going to be and the
2:09:06impact wasn't as
2:09:08as great."
2:09:10And I can see people and the livelihood
2:09:12that that brings to a neighborhood was
2:09:14was huge. So, this is a a good step in
2:09:17the right direction. I think that's why
2:09:18I'm voting. Uh Carlson has a
2:09:21a Carlson.
2:09:22>> just I was just going to say, you know,
2:09:23we did this with the ADUs and that that
2:09:25was a big
2:09:26plus for the ADUs to make sure that
2:09:29there was homeowner occupancy in one of
2:09:30the two units.
2:09:32And that was I think it's also the
2:09:34stabilizing of those units.
2:09:36And I just have one other
2:09:38thought that I'd like to throw out
2:09:39unless
2:09:41I was just the size.
2:09:42>> I
2:09:42It's It's a different topic.
2:09:44>> Yeah.
2:09:45>> I mean, it's the same topic, but it's a
2:09:47different
2:09:47>> Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
2:09:48>> We can give you 1 minute. Councilmember
2:09:50Carlson.
2:09:51>> Um just to well, just to express my
2:09:54appreciation of this council to be
2:09:56willing to grapple with these with these
2:09:58issues and to say how where we give and
2:10:00take. One thing as I've been thinking
2:10:03about this proposed policy, just to make
2:10:05my thinking visible to all of you is
2:10:07that
2:10:08it's a lot easier to begin more
2:10:10restrictive and then open up as time
2:10:13goes by and as we have data around the
2:10:15impact of these proposed changes in the
2:10:17same ways we're seeing getting reports
2:10:20on affordable housing incentives or
2:10:22ADUs. And so, that's generally
2:10:24reflective of how I'm thinking about
2:10:26this proposed ordinance is that we can
2:10:28be more restrictive with more strings
2:10:30attached, so to speak, and then see the
2:10:32results. See the See the data about what
2:10:35Are we getting the outcomes that we're
2:10:36seeking?
2:10:37>> Well, we are not going to get the
2:10:38outcomes we're seeking if we are limited
2:10:40so much, right? So, this is what like I
2:10:41said, trade-off,
2:10:42>> to But to just illustrate and finish my
2:10:45my comment,
2:10:46to illustrate, we're talking about in
2:10:48this estimation, 130 units across the
2:10:52city.
2:10:53That could be accomplished right now
2:10:55with one multi-family housing unit. So,
2:10:57no, we're not going to solve the housing
2:10:59challenges with just this alone.
2:11:01>> Yeah.
2:11:02>> But it doesn't mean we don't try
2:11:03multiple approaches across multiple
2:11:05avenues to get there, and then tweak and
2:11:07adjust course as need be.
2:11:08>> Yeah.
2:11:09>> Thank you.
2:11:09>> I I I will say I agree with that. I What
2:11:12I don't want us is to be,
2:11:14you know, tell the other side and say,
2:11:15"We wave this the way the flag of I'm
2:11:18I'm I'm for housing. I want housing for
2:11:20everybody." But then when the ordinance
2:11:22comes in front of me, I'm going to
2:11:23restrict it to a place that it is deemed
2:11:26ineffective. So, that is I don't think
2:11:29that's what we want to do.
2:11:31Um but but just That's the balance,
2:11:34because I think that there is a public
2:11:36persona that sometimes we we we like to
2:11:40We really recognize that we need more
2:11:41housing. We really like We know that we
2:11:43want housing for families. We want uh
2:11:46home ownership opportunities.
2:11:48We do have an ordinance in front of us
2:11:50that
2:11:51somehow offers that opportunity.
2:11:54Um So, I I will say that that is
2:11:56correct. Uh I agree to the to the
2:11:58restriction because I think that is a
2:12:01step is a necessary step in this process
2:12:03to buy trust with the community. I think
2:12:05that's key. No ordinance
2:12:07is effective if there is no trust.
2:12:10Um and I think that that is the piece
2:12:12that may be needed in this process. So,
2:12:15I just want to make sure that we are not
2:12:17that we're not going to solve the the
2:12:19problem. We're not going to see the
2:12:20outcomes intended with this ordinance as
2:12:23we just grapple a restriction, but I
2:12:25think it is a is a key element to to
2:12:28move forward in this move the needle.
2:12:31I saw a hand somewhere in there.
2:12:34Got comes somewhere doing it. Yes.
2:12:36I I go.
2:12:37>> So, I also appreciate the conversation
2:12:39on
2:12:40uh 1,700 square feet
2:12:44for uh a house
2:12:46under 17 feet shorter or
2:12:49and and 1,200 square feet for anything
2:12:52up to 30 feet.
2:12:54Um
2:12:56And you know, at first I thought it was
2:12:58just 1,200 across the board. So, I'm
2:13:00I appreciate the 17 cuz I look at the
2:13:031,200 going is that
2:13:05I lived in a uh probably 1,000 square
2:13:08with the two little girls and one
2:13:09bathroom and it was it it got tight
2:13:11after they it was going to get tight
2:13:13after they probably got out of
2:13:15kindergarten first grade.
2:13:17Uh
2:13:17so, I look at that
2:13:19and go do I need is
2:13:221,400 square feet a better size? But
2:13:25this gives us the flexibility of 17 and
2:13:2712. I'm just looking at the council
2:13:29going
2:13:31if you made it
2:13:33the minimum at 1,500 or
2:13:35are we just kind of like uh
2:13:38making really dime changes for and
2:13:41taking a lot of time up on that one? And
2:13:43did you guys look at making that minimum
2:13:44from 12 up up to 15 or the 17 to 2,000
2:13:47or is there that nature did it how that
2:13:49pencil out as far as
2:13:51the numbers?
2:13:52>> Uh it's a fine balancing act um weighing
2:13:56size of home with cost. Um looking at
2:13:59Durham they they did the 1,200.
2:14:00>> Right. Yeah.
2:14:01>> And they saw a 48% decrease in price.
2:14:06And when we talked to planners from from
2:14:08Durham, they said
2:14:09every home that was built as far as
2:14:11they're aware, was three bedrooms, two
2:14:13bathrooms. Um and so
2:14:15as you start increasing that size, you
2:14:18definitely start increasing that price.
2:14:20And so we
2:14:22>> Yeah, it's a fine And they didn't do the
2:14:231,700. They were They were so strictly
2:14:2512, right?
2:14:25>> Correct.
2:14:26>> That's what I thought it was. Okay.
2:14:31>> I would like
2:14:32I'd like a similar analysis of the
2:14:34setback.
2:14:35So you've settled on 10.
2:14:38Why not have it variable depending on
2:14:40the block face? You know, the average of
2:14:42whatever
2:14:44that block face is.
2:14:46>> Maybe we should advance the slides and I
2:14:49>> So we we have one that that will touch
2:14:51on that.
2:14:52>> This is my fault. No one else to blame.
2:14:55I There are There are more slides to
2:14:57this conversation. I also think we are
2:14:59overtime.
2:15:01So
2:15:03we
2:15:04we have another briefing on this. I also
2:15:06think Is there a logging fruit? No, that
2:15:09I think Do you want Should we go to this
2:15:11this topic? Is that Is that appropriate?
2:15:13Let's do that. Let's do this and then
2:15:15let's close that conversation as put a
2:15:17pause, pin.
2:15:19I hope Yes.
2:15:21>> Okay. So the risk of no support from
2:15:25anyone else.
2:15:26It is important to me to have these
2:15:28conversations
2:15:30ahead of the public comment periods and
2:15:33ahead of when the vote is. Because if we
2:15:36close this conversation and or delay it,
2:15:40folks don't necessarily have that same
2:15:43ability to respond to our requests for
2:15:46changes. So I don't know what that means
2:15:49from a scheduling standpoint, but I will
2:15:51say I did note that it was very publicly
2:15:54shared across multiple channels what our
2:15:57timeline was.
2:15:58And that that would be my concern
2:16:01when it comes to like concluding today's
2:16:03discussion
2:16:06without, like I said, a plan to then
2:16:09adjust that timeline.
2:16:12>> So, let me do this. Um
2:16:14I I appreciate that feedback. So, let me
2:16:18I'm going to make some changes on the
2:16:20agenda right now.
2:16:21Um
2:16:24I I would love to pull item number six
2:16:27from the agenda
2:16:30and potentially another item, but let's
2:16:32let's go through that. Let's keep on
2:16:34going. Let's try to I'm talking to
2:16:37myself.
2:16:38Let me, Alejandro, try to keep it to
2:16:41yourself.
2:16:43And let's see if we can get through the
2:16:44agenda. It doesn't mean that we couldn't
2:16:46have good feedback. Let's try to get
2:16:49as much as the conversation done,
2:16:51hopefully all all of it at the
2:16:52presentation at least today.
2:16:54Thank you, Council Member Young.
2:16:56No.
2:16:56>> Great. Rock and roll.
2:16:57>> Yes, next slide.
2:16:58>> Cool.
2:16:59Um I don't know how many forward we need
2:17:01to go. Oh, just one. There we go.
2:17:02Perfect. All right. So, the base zoning
2:17:05uh in
2:17:05amendments here, we're going to start
2:17:07with the R1 district. Um most notable
2:17:09change is the increase in height from 28
2:17:1228 ft for a pitched roof to 30 ft and 20
2:17:15ft for a flat roof to 24 ft. Um as this
2:17:19has come up um a little bit in
2:17:21discussion here right now, uh we are
2:17:24removing the block face averaging um
2:17:26from the front yards. Uh we're setting
2:17:28that at a strict 20 ft or equal to the
2:17:31budding uh front yard on the same block
2:17:33face as you.
2:17:34We are also standardizing the side yard
2:17:37setbacks at 4 ft and 10 ft. And then the
2:17:40lot coverages are increased across the
2:17:43board from 35 or 40% to 50% uh to
2:17:47potentially allow folks to expand their
2:17:50home.
2:17:51Um not shown in the chart here is the
2:17:53removal of lot width. If you couple the
2:17:56side yard setbacks with the width of a
2:17:57house, that kind of becomes a
2:17:58self-regulating
2:18:00um requirement. Next slide, please.
2:18:04The R2 amendments, um,
2:18:06almost identical. I'm not going to spend
2:18:08a ton of time on these here,
2:18:09um, but most notably is one of the
2:18:11bullets at the bottom. The land use
2:18:14tables for the R2 district includes a
2:18:17restriction on how many duplexes can be
2:18:19on a block face. Um, in the district
2:18:21that is supposed to support duplexes and
2:18:24twin homes, having a restriction on
2:18:26those, um, is not a productive way at
2:18:29actually getting those built. Um, so
2:18:31that is, uh, proposed to be removed.
2:18:33Next slide, please.
2:18:37And then the SR1 and 1A amendments, um,
2:18:39notably here again, kind of all the same
2:18:42as the R1 districts, but the SR1A
2:18:45building heights,
2:18:46um, the flat roofs in particular is
2:18:48currently at 16 ft, which is almost,
2:18:51um, impossible to build a full two
2:18:54stories,
2:18:55um, with with building codes and things
2:18:57like that. Um, so that is increased from
2:18:5916 to 20 ft to encourage or allow people
2:19:02to build flat roofs if they if they
2:19:04choose to do so.
2:19:05Um,
2:19:06next slide, please.
2:19:09And then finally, flag lot
2:19:10modifications. Right now, flag lots are
2:19:12a conditional use, which requires a
2:19:14public process. Um, we haven't had a ton
2:19:17of them in the past couple of years.
2:19:19Uh, they also come with some more
2:19:20stringent standards.
2:19:22Um, so this is changed to be a permitted
2:19:24use by right, and it reduces those more
2:19:27stringent standards, such as driveway
2:19:28width, from 24 ft to 20 ft. Um, that was
2:19:32done in consultation with the fire
2:19:33department, and they said 20 ft is what
2:19:35they would approve, so we we set it at
2:19:3720. Um, minimum lot area is currently at
2:19:41150%. We've reduced that to 100% of the
2:19:44base zoning district. Uh, so you don't
2:19:46need a mega lot to then do a a flag lot.
2:19:49And then finally, right now, flag lots
2:19:51are only permitted for single family
2:19:54dwellings, um, to encourage potential
2:19:57small lot dwellings or affordable
2:19:58housing incentives or anything like that
2:20:00in the back on a flag lot
2:20:03that is removed and you can do all
2:20:06permitted or conditional uses in the
2:20:08base zoning district.
2:20:10Next slide, please.
2:20:11>> Mr. Chair, can I just make a quick straw
2:20:13poll that
2:20:14that we support all of the flag lot
2:20:17recommendations?
2:20:19So that we can tell everyone. Council
2:20:21member
2:20:22>> to the motion.
2:20:23>> [laughter]
2:20:25>> So, one one of my questions um goes back
2:20:29to the fire access component.
2:20:33Um so, I appreciate that based on the
2:20:37width of the trucks straight on
2:20:40the 20 ft should make should make it
2:20:42work. However, I have learned very
2:20:45recently about turning radius
2:20:48um and the need for turning radius on
2:20:50small constrained streets in terms of
2:20:53how large apparatuses often need a
2:20:56slightly larger window to be able to
2:20:59then make that turn successfully.
2:21:03And that's I guess my concern with the
2:21:06shifting of the width related to from
2:21:09where it is to where we're going. Um I
2:21:11just know from driving Salt Lake City
2:21:14streets, we we have some streets that
2:21:16are very wide and lovely. We have other
2:21:18streets that are just a little more
2:21:19narrow and I I have that concern related
2:21:23to making that change.
2:21:25Any feedback or
2:21:27>> I guess just one thing is that we did
2:21:31want to be very very clear in these
2:21:33standards that the fire department would
2:21:35have the final say. So, we actually
2:21:37added specific language that says access
2:21:40to the flag lot is subject to approval
2:21:42by the fire official. So,
2:21:45be very clear that we make sure that all
2:21:47of those standards are always met.
2:21:49>> Yeah, and depending on you know, how
2:21:51many units there are, it could be, you
2:21:53know, 20 ft that the fire department
2:21:55needs. It could be 24, like on my flag
2:21:58lot situation, where there's eight Just
2:21:59kidding. I'm not going to talk about my
2:22:00flag lot again, but like the more units,
2:22:03the wider it needs to be. No parking
2:22:05signs, like we would definitely
2:22:07run any sort of configuration by fire to
2:22:10make sure
2:22:11that it was safe.
2:22:12>> Fire does also have some alternative
2:22:14means and methods that um
2:22:16a developer builder could apply for,
2:22:19such as sprinkling or higher fire
2:22:21ratings or things like that.
2:22:23>> And they have done that before.
2:22:25Okay. So, I guess I'm just trying to
2:22:27then
2:22:29understand
2:22:31the benefit of going smaller
2:22:35than we currently are now. Like why why
2:22:37is that a necessary action?
2:22:41>> Uh just another barrier um to those flag
2:22:43lot developments. Um if we require 24
2:22:46ft, but fire says they would approve
2:22:4920 ft, we're our hands are tied and we
2:22:51have to hold them to that 24 ft. If
2:22:53fire's going to approve
2:22:5520 ft to help encourage more lots and
2:22:58housing in the backyard, then
2:23:00we've reduced it per their direction
2:23:02that that's what they would minimum
2:23:04require.
2:23:06>> Okay.
2:23:06>> So, is the concern fire is the concern,
2:23:09but the but the ordinance says fire
2:23:10needs to approve it. Is that Is that
2:23:13still a concern if
2:23:15>> Yeah, because I guess for me, it's kind
2:23:17of like whatever is stated is the
2:23:19default, you know, and so you're looking
2:23:21at that in terms of the Oh, I meet that
2:23:24requirement. Like I understand you still
2:23:26have to go through like a review and an
2:23:27approval process, but you're going to
2:23:29start that process based on like here's
2:23:32what I think is possible. And I guess my
2:23:34concern is just related to again some of
2:23:36the smaller like
2:23:39streets that we've had and some of the
2:23:41conversations we've had about other
2:23:43developments um with turning radii and
2:23:45like what's necessary within that space.
2:23:48It just It gives me pause to make that
2:23:51change.
2:23:52Um when again, I think that the safety
2:23:55piece is like obviously very important
2:23:58to I know everyone who's sitting here.
2:24:00So.
2:24:02>> So,
2:24:03I I feel comfortable with the language
2:24:06that the fire department has to review
2:24:08and approved. I think that's
2:24:10>> Yeah.
2:24:10>> That's to me
2:24:12it's not saying that that is the rule,
2:24:15but it's saying
2:24:16it's the hope and the fire department
2:24:18got to have to say, but we have a
2:24:21I think maybe additional information
2:24:23will be useful for how will that process
2:24:25work. Um
2:24:27But we do also do have a a straw poll on
2:24:29the table. So, what do you want to do
2:24:31with a straw poll?
2:24:32>> I
2:24:34vote on it.
2:24:35>> Okay.
2:24:37So, repeat the straw poll that we
2:24:38support the flood lot
2:24:40recommendations as stated.
2:24:42>> Yeah, support all of the flood lot
2:24:44recommendations as as stated.
2:24:47>> I I think that we have a a question. So,
2:24:49I'll show your feelings.
2:24:54>> I don't have strong feelings about that.
2:24:57>> Okay.
2:24:58>> Right.
2:24:58>> So, uh the Yeah.
2:25:01The You should You see in the Yeah, move
2:25:03ahead.
2:25:04Um I
2:25:05>> trying to to streamline
2:25:07where the conversation is so that when
2:25:09people come to give comment, they can
2:25:11focus kind of on what we're looking at.
2:25:15>> We have learned so much about it.
2:25:17>> [laughter]
2:25:18>> Um
2:25:19So, okay.
2:25:20Next.
2:25:21>> May- And maybe one quick note on that is
2:25:25I'm looking at the old code and it was
2:25:2824 ft, but the requirement was 16 ft of
2:25:33a surface driveway with 4 ft of
2:25:35landscape on either side.
2:25:38Now we've erased that and just said you
2:25:41must have an access of 20 ft. So, in a
2:25:44way we're actually increasing the
2:25:46requirement.
2:25:47>> Thank you. That's helpful. Yeah.
2:25:49>> increasing the space overall on the site
2:25:51that's needed.
2:25:53>> Thank you.
2:25:54>> Um we we can move forward. Honestly, I
2:25:57think we could probably skip the public
2:25:59engagement slide. We did extensive
2:26:01engagement and additionally,
2:26:03the mailer was sent out by the council
2:26:05to ensure that everybody was notified.
2:26:08Next slide.
2:26:09>> Can I Sorry. Can I jump in?
2:26:10>> Real quick. Yes, go ahead.
2:26:12>> I just want to say, "Duh,
2:26:13I got mine." And I brought it.
2:26:16Um so, I I did. I just wanted to thank
2:26:19um both Council Member Wooten for
2:26:22sponsoring the straw poll, um as well as
2:26:24all the other council members. Um like I
2:26:26said, these these are in your mailbox. I
2:26:28know there's a lot of exciting things
2:26:30going on in your mailbox right now. Um
2:26:32but it does and I I checked the links,
2:26:35they work, the QR code works. So, thank
2:26:37you for all of the efforts that went
2:26:39went into that. Very grateful.
2:26:41>> This the council our council staff. So,
2:26:44thank you. Um
2:26:46yes, continue now.
2:26:50>> Okay, uh this is the last section of our
2:26:52presentation and we wanted to discuss uh
2:26:54potential policy questions. These are
2:26:56things that came up in conversations
2:26:57with council staff. Um
2:26:59we can go through it quickly. We've
2:27:01already had a lot of these
2:27:02conversations, um but just to add from
2:27:05planning's perspective why things were
2:27:07set up the way they were um and then
2:27:09seek additional feedback. Next slide.
2:27:14So, owner occupancy, we've already um
2:27:16had a conversation about.
2:27:18Um
2:27:19so,
2:27:20Yeah, we've we've heard there's
2:27:21overwhelming support for this and we
2:27:23will follow up on
2:27:25um
2:27:26how that will be administered. Next
2:27:27slide.
2:27:29Um off-street parking is one that we
2:27:32have not talked about yet. So, the
2:27:33proposed parking requirement um mirrors
2:27:36that of the HI requirements and ADUs
2:27:39with some exceptions in that it would be
2:27:41one space required per dwelling unit.
2:27:43Um, the
2:27:45reason for this more than anything is
2:27:47that parking takes up a significant
2:27:49amount of space, at least 150 square
2:27:52feet for a parking space plus whatever
2:27:53area is needed to maneuver back out of
2:27:56that space.
2:27:57Um, and so when we are talking about
2:27:59incentivizing smaller homes on smaller
2:28:02lots, that does significantly cut into
2:28:04the buildable area of more housing, more
2:28:07bedrooms, or just more yard and
2:28:08landscape space.
2:28:10Um, and then the cost of parking is not
2:28:13free to provide. And so the cost of
2:28:16building that parking is passed on to
2:28:18whoever then buys or rents the unit. Um,
2:28:22and these, yeah, again, the requirements
2:28:24are identical to what we require in the
2:28:26affordable housing incentive
2:28:28developments and accessory dwelling
2:28:30units with some exceptions.
2:28:33Next slide unless there's
2:28:35discussion.
2:28:35>> Is there any feedback on this?
2:28:39You can keep going.
2:28:42>> Okay. Front yard setbacks, um, again,
2:28:44something that we have heard a lot
2:28:47about. Um, so the proposal right now is
2:28:49that the base for the base zoning
2:28:51districts, um, the front yard setback
2:28:54will be 20 feet or equal to an abutting
2:28:57front yard. Um, and then for small lot
2:29:00dwellings, it will be a minimum of 10
2:29:03feet. Um, this is for a few reasons. So
2:29:06this proposal again is aimed at smaller
2:29:08homes on smaller lots. And so when you
2:29:10take a small lot a small lot and, um,
2:29:14apply a relatively large setback
2:29:17relative to the lot size, that does
2:29:19again cut into the buildable area.
2:29:23Um, on our example lot here on a 2,000
2:29:25square foot lot, an additional 10 foot
2:29:27setback is equal to 20% of the entire
2:29:31lot area. Um
2:29:34But again, we welcome the feedback and
2:29:36discussion on this. But that was why the
2:29:39proposal was written the way it was.
2:29:43>> I was I had thoughts about this one. I
2:29:46think I shared with some of you. I think
2:29:48I mentioned it in the meeting.
2:29:51I wish we could allow for encroachment
2:29:55on the setback only from four four
2:29:58porches.
2:29:59Um and it's
2:30:01um it is
2:30:03uh the hope that we have houses that
2:30:05have porches. I think that is one of the
2:30:07amazing things that you talked about
2:30:09talking to neighbors.
2:30:10Um
2:30:11what the market usually doesn't do is
2:30:14build them because you cannot really
2:30:16count them as livable space. So, the new
2:30:19way of building houses doesn't
2:30:21doesn't doesn't do them. I think that's
2:30:23a horrible thing. I I love my little
2:30:25porch. I uh so, I I wish we have more
2:30:28houses with porches.
2:30:30Um by allowing a little encroachment
2:30:33onto the front uh setback uh for a
2:30:36porch,
2:30:38uh I think that we are solving some of
2:30:41the things that many members of our
2:30:43community uh
2:30:44have concerns with this is that we are
2:30:47we are building these things that are
2:30:49disconnected from the neighborhood. Um
2:30:51so, I wanted to see if there is any
2:30:53appetite for
2:30:55uh exploring some of that. Um
2:30:57yeah.
2:30:57>> Mr.
2:30:59>> Councilman Maddugan.
2:31:00So,
2:31:01in the case of the
2:31:0210 ft, you would say like
2:31:05uh 5-ft porch or 10-ft porch is allowed?
2:31:10>> No no not taking the whole thing. Uh
2:31:12you know, I
2:31:13>> Something of that.
2:31:14>> Yes, I think there are some examples of
2:31:16some cities
2:31:16>> door the front door would have to be at
2:31:1920 ft or so, but the porch could be up
2:31:21to 10 ft. I mean, I'm just using those
2:31:23numbers here. Is that what you're
2:31:24thinking of?
2:31:25>> Yes, it's basically allowing it for like
2:31:27a house to
2:31:29to make that front
2:31:31setback a little smaller just for the
2:31:33porch. So,
2:31:36uh I
2:31:36>> Not being an enclosed porch, but an open
2:31:38porch.
2:31:38>> porch, yeah. And that is what some
2:31:41cities have been exploring to
2:31:43incentivize the porch creation.
2:31:46>> Right, right, yeah.
2:31:47>> I will That's something that I will
2:31:49prefer.
2:31:50Again, it's maxim- it's a little bit of
2:31:52maximizing the land. I think maybe not
2:31:56so much on like the living space, but I
2:31:58think it is one of the goals of our city
2:32:00up.
2:32:01>> I'm
2:32:01>> Customer Napier.
2:32:03>> So, I'm fully in support of that. Um and
2:32:05if you want to separate this out, I
2:32:06would also like to look at carports. I
2:32:08will admit my own personal trauma over
2:32:10this. I have a gorgeous 1949 little Rose
2:32:14Park Bungalow, and it's absolutely
2:32:17beautiful, but because we are the
2:32:18average of block face and I'm on a
2:32:20curve, I have a functional 30-ft
2:32:22setback. And which means like I have
2:32:25room to do stuff, but it's mostly just
2:32:28put grass in at this point. Um and so,
2:32:31the my backyard has no functional space
2:32:34left. So, for me, I have a teeny tiny
2:32:36little garage that was built like I
2:32:39don't know, before cars were
2:32:41the size they are. So, having to like
2:32:44track three kids across town, like my
2:32:46car doesn't fit in there. So, I have
2:32:48been dying to put a carport on just to
2:32:51keep it myself from having to shovel
2:32:53snow because I do pray that I will have
2:32:55to shovel snow at some point in the
2:32:56future. Um and so, I would like to
2:32:59consider also like I get it if we don't
2:33:01want the world to be wall-to-wall, just
2:33:04windows and not no community building,
2:33:07but the porch and then the carport not
2:33:09being enclosed also feels like it can it
2:33:11doesn't stifle the facilitation of
2:33:13neighborhood building and actually
2:33:15affords some protections to neighbors
2:33:17that might offer convenience.
2:33:20>> Customer Napier Pierce.
2:33:22>> I just feel like um
2:33:25yes, we want to make this as easy as
2:33:27possible, but we also want
2:33:28compatibility.
2:33:30And I
2:33:31I think there's something about having
2:33:33like one house up here and one house
2:33:36back here. I I just think that there
2:33:38should be a standard where you're
2:33:40looking at at your neighbors.
2:33:42To me, that just makes a lot more sense
2:33:45for um neighborhood cohesion.
2:33:49>> Councilmember Wergeland.
2:33:51>> Yeah, so I feel similarly to
2:33:54Councilmember Napier-Pearce um about
2:33:56that. I think one of the pieces draws
2:33:58back to Councilmember Carlson's earlier
2:34:01statement about like the progression
2:34:03over time. I think this is one of the
2:34:05areas where we have received the most
2:34:07public comment and feedback um related
2:34:11to those concerns. And I think I also
2:34:14look at it through the lens of once you
2:34:17grant a property right, there's really
2:34:20difficult challenges in terms of taking
2:34:23that away. Um and so this one feels very
2:34:26like if you take that step forward,
2:34:29there isn't going to be necessarily a
2:34:32clear mechanism to take it back
2:34:35um in regards to that. And that's I
2:34:37guess one of the lenses that I'm coming
2:34:39at it from. I will say though compelling
2:34:42related to these two use cases, I would
2:34:45be interested in seeing like what's that
2:34:48solution in terms of equal to the
2:34:51abutting front yard with like some of
2:34:54those exceptions related to a front
2:34:56porch or need for you know, a carport
2:34:58access.
2:34:59>> Councilman Napier-Pearce.
2:35:00>> Just a a follow-up question.
2:35:03Of the small lots that you've surveyed,
2:35:07like what proportion would fit this
2:35:09scenario
2:35:11of the available lots to actually build
2:35:13on? Cuz maybe you know, we're talking
2:35:14about five lots in the city. I don't
2:35:16know.
2:35:20>> So, um I will say I've spent a lot of
2:35:22time looking at these capacity maps um
2:35:24and looking at where
2:35:26um principal buildings already are, and
2:35:29it's very rare that a property has space
2:35:34in the front yard to put a small lot
2:35:36dwelling. They're almost exclusively in
2:35:38the rear, sometimes side yards. Um so,
2:35:42without demolition of a primary
2:35:44structure, we wouldn't anticipate that
2:35:46would be common to have a small lot
2:35:49dwelling in a front yard.
2:35:52But, that's just
2:35:53looking at the capacity maps. Obviously,
2:35:55we can't predict what people are going
2:35:57to choose to do.
2:35:58Um
2:36:00But, based on capacity, that's what we
2:36:01found.
2:36:02>> Well, I don't want to have an incentive
2:36:03for people to tear down a primary
2:36:05structure so that they can build more on
2:36:07their lot.
2:36:09Um
2:36:11yeah.
2:36:14>> So, um
2:36:16is any kind of Carson?
2:36:19Oh.
2:36:20What War is in Portland? You guys War is
2:36:23in War is in
2:36:25War is in Um I agree with um with
2:36:30Council Member Napier Pierce and with
2:36:32Council Member Pui. Is there another way
2:36:34to like
2:36:36um
2:36:40I I don't know the math term. Um like is
2:36:43there another way to do like an either
2:36:46or type of average so that if there's
2:36:48one structure that's like really
2:36:50throwing everything off
2:36:52um
2:36:54that
2:36:55they could say
2:36:57um
2:36:59basically wouldn't allow that to to um
2:37:03be counted, I guess, towards um cuz I I
2:37:07I can understand that
2:37:09you know, having one, especially in a in
2:37:11a shorter block face, like the avenues
2:37:13if you have one that's really far back
2:37:14and I can actually think of a couple
2:37:15houses where it probably is 30 or 40 ft
2:37:18from the road.
2:37:19Um and we
2:37:22like something halfway up is still too
2:37:24far back
2:37:26for the other houses.
2:37:28So I don't know if there's a way to do
2:37:29like an either or
2:37:32or like
2:37:34you're allowed to like take one of them
2:37:35out.
2:37:36>> [laughter]
2:37:37>> I I I think that was our idea with
2:37:40adding the equal to the abutting front
2:37:41yard, right? So you get a set number
2:37:44then
2:37:45we are trying to avoid the complication
2:37:47that comes with the averaging, which is
2:37:49why that's being removed, but we did
2:37:51want to
2:37:52realize that not every neighborhood is
2:37:54the same and you might have a neighbor
2:37:56with a really weird front yard and
2:37:59it might not feel fair to you if you're
2:38:02more limited. So that that's what that
2:38:03was intended to do.
2:38:05>> To add on to that, the SR1A district
2:38:08does already include um
2:38:11when you average it if it
2:38:13if there's four more properties, you
2:38:14remove
2:38:16the biggest front yard and the smallest
2:38:18front yard from that average and then
2:38:19you take the average.
2:38:20>> Okay.
2:38:22Does I wonder if that helps
2:38:24>> Very involved.
2:38:24>> Council member Napier Pierce's concern?
2:38:29Cuz she maybe didn't hear it. Um just
2:38:31that
2:38:32um you can
2:38:33they they can in determining the block
2:38:36size, they can take out the
2:38:38two outliers, the one with the smallest
2:38:40front yard and the one with the biggest
2:38:42front yard.
2:38:43And I was wondering if that addresses
2:38:45your concern.
2:38:47>> Yeah. Again, I just I just want it to
2:38:49look like one neighborhood. And um
2:38:53that's my goal.
2:38:57>> Okay, Council member Carson, yes. Sorry.
2:38:59>> Um
2:39:00appreciate this spirited conversation
2:39:02about setbacks.
2:39:04Um
2:39:04>> Can we
2:39:05>> I think my question is about
2:39:07uh
2:39:08uh the impact to vegetation in the front
2:39:10of the house and particularly as we
2:39:13think about um rising heat and the
2:39:16reality that some folks have maybe a
2:39:18tree in their park strip and we've
2:39:20encouraged that development. How are you
2:39:22thinking about
2:39:24um
2:39:25how this may impact or decrease the
2:39:27likelihood of people planning more trees
2:39:29on on their actual lots?
2:39:33>> It It It's a trade-off, right? The the
2:39:37setback choice is is ultimately going to
2:39:40boil down to that, right? Um there is
2:39:43value in having yard space and we we
2:39:46have made an attempt to structure this
2:39:48code so that it will still require yard
2:39:51space for these.
2:39:52Um
2:39:54but
2:39:55you have to balance that with making
2:39:57this more functional to add more housing
2:40:00and
2:40:01that's ultimately a decision and call
2:40:03that you'll have to make.
2:40:07I don't know if you have anything to add
2:40:08to that. I I think you're um There was
2:40:11something on the agenda about tree
2:40:12preservation later.
2:40:14>> I may care about them a little bit. Um
2:40:17no, I think it's I think just
2:40:18acknowledging that that might is a
2:40:20trade-off that um we are willing to
2:40:23accept as part of this proposal is is
2:40:26important for me that we we name it, we
2:40:28acknowledge it, um
2:40:30and then go from there. Thank you.
2:40:33>> So my uh my exploring of
2:40:36of encroachment on the on the front yard
2:40:38seems dead, right?
2:40:41No?
2:40:41>> Mhm.
2:40:41>> Okay. So potentially let's explore
2:40:43>> Yeah.
2:40:44>> Okay.
2:40:45So I just I wasn't clear, so I thought
2:40:47maybe you were unclear. Um but it's
2:40:49probably me the only one who wasn't
2:40:51clear. So let's see if we can figure
2:40:53something out there that makes sense.
2:40:54>> May I ask a question on that? Is that
2:40:56specific to the small lot dwellings with
2:40:58a 10-ft front yard or the 20-ft front
2:41:01yard standard single family or both?
2:41:04>> I I think that like exploring all of it
2:41:06and then we get to the side.
2:41:08If there's a way of like proposing
2:41:10something to us.
2:41:11>> Okay.
2:41:12Thanks.
2:41:14>> Thank you. Sorry, more work.
2:41:19Next.
2:41:22>> Yeah, um
2:41:23if that's the end of the discussion for
2:41:25this, we can move on to the next slide.
2:41:27>> Yes.
2:41:30>> Okay, um I believe this is the last uh
2:41:33policy question that came up with
2:41:35council staff. Um
2:41:37the question has been raised what would
2:41:39be the impact on the project if the
2:41:41minimum lot size was raised from 2,000
2:41:43sq ft per unit to 3,000 sq ft per unit.
2:41:47Um and so basically
2:41:49we re-ran the capacity model um
2:41:52inputting a 3,000 sq ft per unit minimum
2:41:55and it basically came up that
2:41:57of the eligible properties, it's about
2:42:00half. So it it cuts that in half again
2:42:03if we raise it to 3,000 sq ft per unit.
2:42:06Um and it's not only fewer properties
2:42:09that could build small lot dwellings,
2:42:11but fewer small lot dwellings per
2:42:13property. So where a larger property
2:42:16could maybe fit four small lot dwellings
2:42:18under 2,000 sq ft, they may only be able
2:42:20to fit two at 3,000 sq ft. And so
2:42:24overall is a potential loss of up to
2:42:2610,000 spaces, opportunities to add a
2:42:30housing unit when we move from 2,000 to
2:42:323,000 sq ft. Um again, if we apply that
2:42:351% um utilization rate, 131 properties
2:42:39that could develop goes down to 63
2:42:43properties.
2:42:44Um
2:42:44we also have a concern as staff that
2:42:49um
2:42:51raising that minimum lot size increases
2:42:54demolition pressure. If you're able to
2:42:56fit fewer lots without demolishing the
2:42:59existing home
2:43:01and the goals of the project would be
2:43:03compromised.
2:43:05>> Councilmember Wooten
2:43:06>> Uh
2:43:07question
2:43:08is along those lines. So to me
2:43:11um
2:43:15would like to be able to add more units
2:43:19in the event of a
2:43:21a rebuild.
2:43:23Um
2:43:25is there a way to say that
2:43:29that the size requirement is
2:43:32um
2:43:35lower for
2:43:37if you're going to build if you're going
2:43:38to rebuild like a a triplex or a
2:43:40fourplex but
2:43:43not if you're going to build
2:43:46um like a detached unit in the back.
2:43:49Does that make sense? And does if we do
2:43:52allow that, does it
2:43:54incentivize
2:43:56um demolition?
2:43:59So maybe the first part I should go over
2:44:00that again. Okay.
2:44:02Um what if we said oh okay, so it's
2:44:04three or it's 2,000 right now. What if
2:44:06we said, okay, you you got 2,000.
2:44:10Um you can you can go forward with the
2:44:13maximum number of units allowed under
2:44:17uh
2:44:18EHI
2:44:20O EHO, sorry.
2:44:22Um
2:44:24if you're building
2:44:26a new structure.
2:44:28So a triplex or a fourplex.
2:44:32But if you're building just a second
2:44:35detached unit in the backyard
2:44:38it needs to be a 3,000 ft lot minimum.
2:44:41Does that make sense?
2:44:43>> Certainly could do that. That almost
2:44:46might act as a disincentive to build
2:44:49the single family dwellings.
2:44:51>> Okay.
2:44:51>> Um
2:44:52would just make it harder or fewer
2:44:54options where that might work.
2:44:57>> Okay.
2:44:58Um, yeah, I I I don't want to
2:45:00incentivize demolition.
2:45:03Um,
2:45:04I think what what I'm trying to respond
2:45:07to is with some constituents how
2:45:10um,
2:45:12close
2:45:14uh, if you have a let's say a reduced
2:45:15setback, you know, to 4 or 5 ft.
2:45:19Um,
2:45:20but in my neighborhood where
2:45:23I've talked before about my neighbor's
2:45:24house, it's being 4 ft 3 in from my
2:45:28house, and their house is actually built
2:45:30over the property line, so their house
2:45:32is partially on my property. So,
2:45:36if I were to
2:45:38build
2:45:40uh, if there's a structure that's
2:45:41pre-existing that would not be allowed
2:45:43under
2:45:45existing zoning that is over the line or
2:45:49right on the line,
2:45:51I think sometimes we're looking at like
2:45:534 ft and saying, "Oh, well, there's
2:45:54going to be 4 ft on my side. There's
2:45:55going to be at least 4 ft on your side,
2:45:57so we got 8 ft." Or we got 10 ft with
2:46:00five on both sides. But,
2:46:02that doesn't account for situations like
2:46:04mine where
2:46:06you have a house that's over the line
2:46:08already. Does that make sense?
2:46:10So, I'm trying to think if you're
2:46:12building a second
2:46:14structure,
2:46:17having a little bit more of a buffer
2:46:19around that for your neighbors.
2:46:21Um, so that, you know, if they have
2:46:23solar panels,
2:46:26uh, construction isn't going to make
2:46:28those solar panels useless and leave
2:46:30them with, you know, paying still paying
2:46:32their loan on their solar panels with
2:46:33solar panels that they can't use. Or
2:46:36they thought they were purchasing a
2:46:37house with a backyard,
2:46:39this structure's been built, now they
2:46:42have no sunlight.
2:46:44Uh,
2:46:44I think that that's
2:46:46to me is a meaningful difference. It's
2:46:48not just a property
2:46:50values thing. It's a you know, you you
2:46:54thought that you were going to get
2:46:55sunlight in your life and then maybe
2:46:56you're not going to get as much.
2:46:59Um so that's kind of what I'm trying to
2:47:02to do here.
2:47:04Does that make sense?
2:47:06>> It sounds to me like it's more of a
2:47:09setback concern. Okay.
2:47:12For instance, I think in our accessory
2:47:14structure code with there is a setback
2:47:17from buildings on adjacent properties
2:47:20and it sounds like maybe that's kind of
2:47:22what you're getting at.
2:47:23>> Yes, thank you.
2:47:24>> Um so we we haven't proposed something
2:47:27like that, but
2:47:28as we do for accessory structures, it is
2:47:31possible. So it
2:47:34>> I would have to review it too. Like
2:47:36maybe there would be they'd have to fire
2:47:37rate the walls or
2:47:39there'd be less openings. I mean,
2:47:41it just kind of depends.
2:47:43>> Okay.
2:47:45>> So would you be okay
2:47:47you know,
2:47:48you know, not touching this lot size
2:47:51minimum, but then exploring some of it
2:47:54because I I I worry that
2:47:56making a change like this across the
2:47:58city for those very unique complex
2:48:00situations is maybe not the right tool
2:48:03for the for the problem.
2:48:05>> Yes.
2:48:05>> Um so if we put this one to we just
2:48:07leave this one out, but then I am I'm
2:48:10interested on that too because there is
2:48:11a lot of non-compliant structures all
2:48:14over the city.
2:48:16Lots of them in your district, lots you
2:48:19know, in in older neighborhoods in the
2:48:20city.
2:48:21Um that adds complexity to any zone
2:48:24changes.
2:48:26Um and I think trying to mitigate the
2:48:27impact to some of those very
2:48:30unique situations is concerning to it
2:48:33it's hard to solve them. So I wonder if
2:48:36there is a way of a
2:48:37uh triggering something
2:48:40uh a different review process or
2:48:42something that my which is the opposite
2:48:44of what we would try to do right now.
2:48:46We're trying to simplify, but if
2:48:48something is
2:48:49quite
2:48:50clearly non-compliant and the structure
2:48:53will,
2:48:54you know, potentially be close too close
2:48:57than
2:48:58then what would otherwise be that there
2:49:00is a different process or a different
2:49:02questions being asked. I don't know if
2:49:03that made sense at all, but
2:49:05>> Well, yeah, I'm open to that. I think
2:49:07saying it as a
2:49:09distance from
2:49:11adjacent structures is is probably a
2:49:13better way of like
2:49:17mitigating what I'm concerned about.
2:49:20>> Concerned about
2:49:23the space between different structures
2:49:25if you have
2:49:27a neighboring structure that's on the
2:49:28lot line. I'm trying to understand exact
2:49:31like that like space and that.
2:49:32>> an exhibit, but I don't want to take the
2:49:35So, I will show it to you offline.
2:49:37>> yeah.
2:49:39Um, or concerned about the lot line or
2:49:41okay.
2:49:42Yes.
2:49:43>> So, there is a specific examples that he
2:49:45showed us too. So, I
2:49:47So, I think that maybe the the
2:49:49conversation is not to to at least right
2:49:51now through this conversation is not to
2:49:53touch minimal lot size
2:49:56uh, and leave it as proposed and then
2:49:58exploring this and I am volunteering
2:50:01Consuelo Warren and he will take you to
2:50:03this beautiful road trip too. Uh,
2:50:07>> Come with me on a journey.
2:50:10>> Uh, but I think that's an interesting
2:50:12uh, there's a lot of historic
2:50:14you know, structures out there and maybe
2:50:16also non-historic structures out there
2:50:18that are conflict with our standards
2:50:21that throw everything a little off. So,
2:50:23we'll love to see if there's a way of
2:50:26creating a
2:50:27addressing a way to address those
2:50:29concerns.
2:50:30>> Definitely within the local historic
2:50:31district there's
2:50:33authority with the landmark commission
2:50:35to make, you know, move around knowing
2:50:38that many of the structures council
2:50:40member in your district were built
2:50:42before zoning. So, they're obviously
2:50:44non-complying, but absolutely we'll take
2:50:46a look. Thanks. Thanks.
2:50:49>> Are we ready to
2:50:50We got one more slide. So, next slide,
2:50:52please.
2:50:53It just won't end.
2:50:55There are a couple of issues that staff
2:50:56does want to clarify in the ordinance
2:50:59that was transmitted to you. First is
2:51:03ADUs. Currently, the small lot dwelling
2:51:05code
2:51:06you could build a small lot dwelling and
2:51:08an ADU. That is unintentional. Staff
2:51:11would like council's feedback on whether
2:51:14we should clarify that
2:51:17small lot dwelling lots should not be
2:51:19able to build an ADU.
2:51:21>> And you're talking exclusively about
2:51:23external ADUs. They can't you would be
2:51:26careful to remodel the inside of their
2:51:28house or you speak about all ADUs.
2:51:30>> Right now, we're just asking about all
2:51:31ADUs. If you would like to encourage or
2:51:34allow internal ADUs,
2:51:36that's [clears throat] up for
2:51:38discussion.
2:51:43>> But wouldn't you
2:51:45going back
2:51:47way way back when we first had this
2:51:49discussion earlier today
2:51:51and I was asking about, you know, if
2:51:53you're building a an internal basically
2:51:56secondary unit, like how would you
2:52:00um
2:52:01>> Basically, they'd have two ADUs.
2:52:02>> Wouldn't
2:52:04>> Yeah.
2:52:04>> The I guess I guess if you build them at
2:52:06different times, you could get away with
2:52:08it, right? If you don't submit the plans
2:52:10at the same time. Okay.
2:52:11I answered my own question. Thanks.
2:52:16>> I'm not
2:52:19>> I I personally
2:52:22would not want a detached ADU and
2:52:25a small home like that sounds pretty
2:52:27crazy. But I think if you can build an
2:52:31external internal or attached ADU and
2:52:34still meet the requirements of the the
2:52:37smaller house, I don't know that I have
2:52:40a problem with that and the parking
2:52:42requirements on top of it.
2:52:43>> do you do with that parking?
2:52:44>> Um then I'm like go for it.
2:52:48>> I do want to clarify that this is small
2:52:50lot dwellings only um and so with those
2:52:52footprint regulations and and floor area
2:52:55regulations like on the 1,200 square
2:52:57foot um unit don't really have internal
2:53:01space unless you take space away from
2:53:02that one. So.
2:53:04>> Right and I don't have a problem if they
2:53:06wanted to do that and as long as they
2:53:08can meet the parking requirement.
2:53:10>> Cool.
2:53:11>> I
2:53:12I think that that basically yeah, I
2:53:15agree eliminates the external ADUs
2:53:18uh in all the situation where it could
2:53:20happen
2:53:21um but potentially could allow for an
2:53:24internal ADU but I don't know how it
2:53:26will.
2:53:27Um but I don't know consumer more.
2:53:28>> I'm just thinking that you already now
2:53:30you have two small ADUs and one little
2:53:32small lot because 1,200 square feet you
2:53:34got two 600 square foot ADUs. You're
2:53:36asking for again the internal the
2:53:39internal ADUs are already hard to uh
2:53:41regulate. So now you have probably two
2:53:44units and maybe only one spot. So you're
2:53:47uh I I
2:53:50I don't know how you regulate it but uh
2:53:52uh so I would be against it but I'm also
2:53:56it's hard to regulate but I'm I'm
2:53:57against definitely against an external
2:53:58ADU.
2:54:01>> I think it's such a hard already it's
2:54:03already such a hard thing to meet so it
2:54:05sort of regulates itself but I um
2:54:08I I think that seems any other thoughts,
2:54:11feelings about that?
2:54:12>> Mhm.
2:54:13>> Okay, I think that's your direction so
2:54:14far.
2:54:15>> Just to clarify the direction internal
2:54:17okay
2:54:19external not okay.
2:54:20>> it complies with you know
2:54:22what consumer ordinance said with the
2:54:24parking requirements, all the ADU
2:54:26requirements only for internal ones, but
2:54:29I I still would would struggle to
2:54:32envision how it will work, but yeah,
2:54:34that's the only
2:54:35allowable.
2:54:37>> Um the second one is regarding
2:54:41uh floor area, gross floor area, and
2:54:43building height. Um so currently, as we
2:54:45discussed earlier, if your building is
2:54:4717 ft tall or less, you can have uh
2:54:501,700 sq ft. Um this was written with
2:54:54the intention that
2:54:56uh that would be 700 sq ft or so in a
2:54:59basement that's fully submerged. Um
2:55:01however, with 17 ft of building height,
2:55:03you could potentially do a a semi um
2:55:07exposed basement um and have uh 1 and
2:55:111/2 stories exposed. Um that was not
2:55:14intentional. Um however, if council
2:55:17wants us to clarify that the 1,700 sq ft
2:55:20should be
2:55:21one story only, we are happy to clarify
2:55:24that in the in the ordinance.
2:55:27>> So basically, they get to
2:55:30According to this,
2:55:32uh as it is
2:55:33proposed, they were able to excavate
2:55:37half of a basement and build, and then
2:55:40take advantage of that half of basement
2:55:41to for livable space. Um
2:55:44the the
2:55:45Does anybody feel strongly against that
2:55:48or other thoughts?
2:55:49>> Can I ask about the economic likelihood?
2:55:51That feels like it would add a lot of
2:55:53expense to building.
2:55:57>> I I'm just quite But our max lot is 50%,
2:56:01so the footprint it has to be I thought
2:56:04the footprint was 1,000 sq ft still.
2:56:07>> Uh in order to achieve the 1,700 sq ft,
2:56:10you could do 1,000 and 700 or 850 850 or
2:56:15whatever however you
2:56:16uh want to disperse that.
2:56:19>> Right, but then on the 2,000 sq ft lot,
2:56:21still have the uh max coverage of 1,000
2:56:25square feet.
2:56:26>> Mhm.
2:56:27>> So,
2:56:28that still is at 1,000 feet, whether
2:56:30they have two floors or one floor, 1,700
2:56:32still the max.
2:56:34But, it can't be higher than the 1,700,
2:56:36so
2:56:39I'm okay with I think I'm okay with that
2:56:40then.
2:56:41>> I would add my opinion as well. Like, if
2:56:43they are able to find an efficiency
2:56:45somehow and and make it work,
2:56:48that's my position on that.
2:56:50>> I don't know what I think yet. I need a
2:56:52picture.
2:56:53>> You need a picture?
2:56:54>> Someone can draw it for me and we can
2:56:55talk through it then I can tell you.
2:56:58Thanks.
2:57:01>> Okay.
2:57:02>> Good.
2:57:02>> Okay.
2:57:03Um the last one is just a wording
2:57:05mistake on staff's part. Um in the
2:57:07building preservation portion of the
2:57:10small lot dwelling, we say that the
2:57:12retained uh principal dwelling is exempt
2:57:16from a few different standards of the
2:57:18small lot dwelling ordinance.
2:57:20Um they should be exempt from a few
2:57:23standards of the base zoning standards
2:57:25instead.
2:57:26Um is council okay with us clarifying
2:57:30that um in the ordinance?
2:57:32>> Elaborate a little more for my my own
2:57:34sake.
2:57:35>> Yeah, so so we have the the building
2:57:38preservation incentive. Uh you can waive
2:57:41lot coverage
2:57:42um and lot area for the retained
2:57:45principal dwelling.
2:57:46Um but, we have it accidentally written
2:57:49as we're waiving the small [snorts] lot
2:57:51dwelling standards applied to the
2:57:54principal dwelling that's retained.
2:57:56If that makes sense.
2:57:58>> Okay.
2:57:59>> Um the the principal dwelling is not
2:58:01changing. It's not becoming a small lot
2:58:03dwelling. So, we can't waive the
2:58:05principal dwelling from the small lot
2:58:07dwelling standards.
2:58:11>> So,
2:58:12if we clarify, what do we what are we
2:58:15doing?
2:58:16What are we
2:58:17>> So, basically may maybe an easy way to
2:58:19just say is like the lot area, right? Is
2:58:222,000.
2:58:24Where normally in R1-5, it should be
2:58:265,000. If you want to keep your house,
2:58:29it's not a small lot dwelling cuz it's
2:58:31bigger than 1,200 square feet, right?
2:58:33It's a large building.
2:58:35But, you may need to exempt from some of
2:58:37the base zoning like the larger lot size
2:58:40or something in order to make it work so
2:58:42you can allow the other small lots and
2:58:45say your backyard or something.
2:58:47So, we just wanted
2:58:49We had is more of a technical thing, but
2:58:51just to make sure it's pointing to the
2:58:53right place. Like we want you exempt
2:58:55from those so you don't have any issues
2:58:57with that.
2:58:58>> I don't know if you're going to receive
2:59:00direction
2:59:01on this item from us. So, you Yeah.
2:59:07>> We we wanted to make sure it was on the
2:59:09record that we we're looking at and just
2:59:11cleaning up.
2:59:16>> Um next slide, please.
2:59:20Uh Planning Commission recommended a
2:59:21positive uh for a positive
2:59:23recommendation unanimously. Uh next
2:59:25slide, please.
2:59:28We're done.
2:59:29Thanks, y'all.
2:59:30>> Any
2:59:30>> Oh my gosh, thank you.
2:59:34>> [applause]
2:59:34>> Okay.
2:59:35Uh
2:59:36if that's it, no more? At least for now.
2:59:39Okay. Thank you. Thank you for the work.
2:59:42That was amazing. I appreciate the
2:59:43patience for everybody.
2:59:45>> I had to wait cuz the members I had to
2:59:47make some Thank you.
2:59:49I had to make some movements to the
2:59:50agenda. I removed number three from the
2:59:53agenda. I also removed number four from
2:59:56the agenda so you don't get a break.
2:59:58I also removed number five from the
3:00:00agenda. Um
3:00:02or
3:00:03No, no, no. Five, no.
3:00:05It's six.
3:00:06It's the bicycle one. So, we're going to
3:00:09hear right now
3:00:11Salt Lake County
3:00:14uh hazard Mitigation Plan Update and I'm
3:00:15going to welcome Michael Sanders,
3:00:17Council Policy Analyst, Chief Karl Lieb
3:00:20or their designee,
3:00:21and Tyler Shepherd, Battalion Chief for
3:00:24the Fire Department. I
3:00:26um
3:00:29Oh, yes. And I also removed, sorry, for
3:00:31the the updates on the agenda, I removed
3:00:34item number eight from the agenda. All
3:00:37are going to be heard in a different um
3:00:40Uh
3:00:41whomever needs to use the restroom, this
3:00:43is why we trade it off. If you need
3:00:45water, break, food, as long as we have
3:00:47four present here,
3:00:50let's keep on going through the agenda.
3:00:52So, Council Yes, go ahead, Michael.
3:00:54>> So, thank you, Council. Wow, that was a
3:00:56fun item we just did. So, this item
3:00:59here, the transmittal was 2,000 pages
3:01:02long. So, I hope you all read it cuz
3:01:03there's going to be a quiz
3:01:05at the end.
3:01:06Um so, in on October 21st of last year,
3:01:10the Council approved the Salt Lake
3:01:12County Hazard Mitigation Plan. There are
3:01:14two components to the plan, Volume 1,
3:01:16which is the county base plan on pages
3:01:1980 through 537,
3:01:21and Volume 2, which are the individual
3:01:23city
3:01:24um annexes, which are page 539 through
3:01:281,998.
3:01:30Salt Lake City's part of the plan is
3:01:32found on pages 1,494
3:01:35through 1,571.
3:01:38And since the Council approved the plan
3:01:40last year, several other cities have
3:01:42updated their parts of the plan. There
3:01:45have been no changes to Volume 1 or the
3:01:47Salt Lake City part of the plan, and
3:01:49Salt Lake County has requested that
3:01:51because there were updates that the city
3:01:54adopt the updated plan.
3:01:57Anything else to add, Chief?
3:01:59>> We got about 45 slides. If you want to
3:02:01I'm just kidding.
3:02:02>> All right, sounds good.
3:02:05Too soon.
3:02:06>> Sorry, sorry.
3:02:07>> Too soon.
3:02:11>> Like
3:02:12We just need to re-adopt the plan. So, a
3:02:14few language changes happened to get it
3:02:16approved by FEMA. And again, this makes
3:02:18us eligible for FEMA grants and public
3:02:20assistance for recovery. And so, we just
3:02:22need to re-adopt it.
3:02:23>> Perfect.
3:02:24Chair, can I ask
3:02:26when you see like the changes that the
3:02:29other municipalities under the county
3:02:32are making, do you feel like we're
3:02:33moving towards more coherence?
3:02:36Um, I'm just curious like your sense of
3:02:38the the greater landscape because I have
3:02:41nothing but absolute assurance and
3:02:44support for the amazing work you guys
3:02:45have done to prepare us as a city. Just
3:02:48curious what you see from from some of
3:02:50the others.
3:02:50>> Yeah, I think a lot of clarification was
3:02:52missing components such as vulnerable
3:02:54populations, those kind of items. And
3:02:56we're pretty good in Salt Lake City
3:02:58about addressing all those. So, I think
3:03:00as a county, it's a it's a really robust
3:03:02plan and I think we're all on the same
3:03:03page, yeah.
3:03:04>> Great. Thank you.
3:03:06>> Thank you.
3:03:07I we have a schedule taking action on
3:03:11this item on November 10th.
3:03:14Um, so that's that's part of the
3:03:16process. Thank you for the update. I
3:03:17appreciate so much. That document is
3:03:20ginormous.
3:03:21I I appreciate the work that goes into
3:03:23it to to keep it keeping us safe. Um
3:03:26>> Also super excited to hear FEMA still
3:03:28exists. Love that.
3:03:30>> Too soon as well.
3:03:31Too soon as well.
3:03:34So, thank you. Thank you for the update.
3:03:35Appreciate it. Thank you.
3:03:38Um
3:03:41Okay, I moving on through the agenda, I
3:03:44pull number six from the
3:03:47from the update. I'm moving on to action
3:03:51item number seven. And this is a Sure
3:03:53House special assessment area
3:03:54designation and appointment of the Board
3:03:56of Equalization. This is a resolution
3:03:58and we're going to receive a quick
3:03:59update from Austin Kimmel, Council
3:04:01Policy Analyst, Colin Gibbs, Business
3:04:03Development Division Director, and
3:04:05Lorena Riffo Jensen, Director of
3:04:07Economic Development. Welcome.
3:04:11>> Thanks, Council members.
3:04:13This is intended just to be a a quick
3:04:15update on the Sugar House Special
3:04:18Assessment Area.
3:04:20Last week on October 14th, Salt Lake
3:04:23City received a letter from the Sugar
3:04:25House Community Council and Sugar House
3:04:27Chamber and Community Alliance
3:04:29requesting that the process to establish
3:04:31an SAA SAA
3:04:34be ended and that it's June 2021 letter
3:04:37requesting that the city explore the
3:04:39creation of the SAA be rescinded.
3:04:42The letter from the community group is
3:04:44included in your packets.
3:04:46Since that letter was received before
3:04:48the end of the 60-day period for
3:04:49property owners to file written protests
3:04:52over the creation of the Special
3:04:54Assessment Area,
3:04:56which would have ended yesterday,
3:04:58Salt Lake City ended the intake of those
3:05:00protests.
3:05:02Otherwise, today's briefing would have
3:05:03been to announce the final protest
3:05:05tally.
3:05:06Instead, we're here to announce the end
3:05:08of the process for you and the public's
3:05:10awareness.
3:05:11Tonight, there are two resolutions
3:05:14related to the special assessment on
3:05:16your agenda. The first is a resolution
3:05:19to designate the assessment area
3:05:23and a resolution to appoint a Board of
3:05:25Equalization.
3:05:26While there's no legal requirement for
3:05:29the council to formally end that
3:05:31process, in coordination with the
3:05:33attorneys, it was decided to keep those
3:05:35resolutions on your agenda just to
3:05:38maintain a clear record.
3:05:40In my staff report, I initially
3:05:42recommended that the council deny those
3:05:44resolutions. However, after consulting
3:05:46with the attorney's office, it was
3:05:47determined that postponing that action
3:05:49would be best. That still maintains the
3:05:53public record,
3:05:54but I'll turn it over to Lorena
3:05:57if she has anything to add.
3:05:59>> Well, good afternoon. Thank you so much
3:06:01for your time today. We'll be very
3:06:03brief. As you know, this is a process
3:06:06that's run by the
3:06:08and our department, economic
3:06:10development. And we worked very hard
3:06:14with the Shoreline Chamber as well as
3:06:17the Community Alliance.
3:06:19And this was actually done at the
3:06:21request of these two groups.
3:06:25Um we started the process in 2021
3:06:28and
3:06:29because of the construction, the fire,
3:06:31and several issues that were happening,
3:06:34we were asked to basically
3:06:37uh put the process aside until the
3:06:40construction ended, which we did.
3:06:43And we restarted the process last year
3:06:46in the summer of 2025.
3:06:49Um I have to say I have to say that this
3:06:51process is very unique
3:06:54in terms of how many departments are
3:06:56actually involved in in the process. And
3:06:59I want to thank those departments
3:07:00because it's not just economic
3:07:02development. Uh we started the protest
3:07:05process on August 18th.
3:07:08And we were supposed to have uh the
3:07:11process run until October 19th, which
3:07:15was last night. And of course we
3:07:17received a correspondence from the
3:07:19chamber and the alliance
3:07:21on October 14th.
3:07:23Um with that, I would have to say that
3:07:28the process of a special assessment area
3:07:31is a process that is driven by the
3:07:33community.
3:07:34And it's driven by property owners
3:07:37because it really is an assessment that
3:07:39they determine whether they want to be
3:07:42assessed to
3:07:44basically perform certain actions
3:07:47in their respective district.
3:07:49Consequently,
3:07:51um
3:07:52I strongly believe that this process did
3:07:54work in this situation.
3:07:56Um the sentiments from the community
3:07:59change. Uh we were we have been told
3:08:02that
3:08:04basically there's so many things
3:08:05happening with the economy, additional
3:08:08charges happening to businesses at this
3:08:11time that they feel that they just
3:08:12couldn't uh basically face an assessment
3:08:16at this time.
3:08:17Therefore, even though it's not what we
3:08:20had hoped for,
3:08:22um our team has to say that we
3:08:25appreciate the work that
3:08:27all the departments have done, the
3:08:29mayor's office, council office,
3:08:30recorder, the attorney's office,
3:08:33finance, engineering, and IMS. And with
3:08:36that, we're here to tell you that the
3:08:39process has basically been
3:08:42um abandoned or detracted, and I will
3:08:46give my time to Colin so he can talk
3:08:48about what we're going to do to inform
3:08:51our stakeholders.
3:08:54>> Thank you, Lorena.
3:08:55Uh yes, so to uh close out the process
3:08:59and inform property owners, uh
3:09:02on October 15th,
3:09:04uh the recorder's office posted a public
3:09:06notice to the city's public notice
3:09:08website stating that the area will not
3:09:10be moving forward.
3:09:11Uh additionally, the Department of
3:09:13Economic Development will send notices
3:09:15to the property address and two property
3:09:18owner addresses
3:09:19uh to inform them of the outcome.
3:09:22Uh these steps are not required by state
3:09:24statute, uh but have been recommended as
3:09:27a potential option by legal counsel, and
3:09:30uh we feel it best to over communicate
3:09:32and ensure that everyone understands
3:09:34that the process is uh ended.
3:09:38>> Councilwoman Young.
3:09:40>> Thank you. Um I'm so grateful for the
3:09:43expertise both sitting at this table as
3:09:45well as the incredible teams that back
3:09:47you guys up um in terms of all the
3:09:49individuals who participated.
3:09:52I guess I'll I'll just share a couple of
3:09:54notes and I'll share similar comments
3:09:56this evening, you know, just for folks
3:09:58who maybe newer to the conversation. So,
3:10:01I've been hearing about a Sugar House
3:10:03Special Assessment Area since the day I
3:10:05joined this council.
3:10:07I appreciate that it can be kind of a
3:10:10bit of a a jargon a term and SAA,
3:10:13but it really is what you just stated,
3:10:16which is a tool for the community to
3:10:18create a special assessment area. And
3:10:21different than many of our tools across
3:10:23the city, this is one where it's the
3:10:26community who brings that forward to
3:10:28make the request to sponsor an
3:10:31additional tax to create a revenue
3:10:33source to address specific needs that
3:10:36have been identified by the community.
3:10:38So, to be clear because it is at the
3:10:41community's request that we begin this
3:10:43process to measure buy-in from local
3:10:46property owners, it really only makes
3:10:48sense to me that we honor those same
3:10:50voices in terms of abandoning the
3:10:52process
3:10:54as it stands today before taking it
3:10:56through another series of steps, you
3:10:59know, that requires additional city
3:11:01time, efforts, and resources.
3:11:03So, noting that this was brought forth
3:11:06by the community, I do really appreciate
3:11:09the consideration that's been given
3:11:11related to that the buy-in just isn't
3:11:14there today.
3:11:15I understand given the current economic
3:11:18challenges that are being faced by small
3:11:19businesses from increasing costs across
3:11:22labor, supplies, and rent. And
3:11:24additionally, we we know that Sugar
3:11:27House has survived several large-scale
3:11:30road and utility improvement projects
3:11:32and that it's still something that many
3:11:34of our business owners are recovering
3:11:36from.
3:11:37I also want to say that just because
3:11:39it's not today doesn't mean it's a never
3:11:42for Sugar House. As the representative
3:11:45for my neighbors, I do believe that
3:11:47there will be a future date where this
3:11:49action may have more
3:11:52community support for some of those
3:11:54services and solutions that we see in
3:11:57the downtown business district,
3:11:59especially including those downtown
3:12:01ambassadors that help with cleaning,
3:12:03safety, and hospitality. I often get
3:12:06asked, "Why not Why not Sugar House?"
3:12:08And it's a good distinction to know that
3:12:11there is a tool for that, but that is
3:12:13something that's decided upon by the
3:12:15community in terms of that revenue
3:12:17source to support it. I want to express
3:12:19my gratitude to the local business
3:12:21owners and operators who have reached
3:12:23out to share their input about the
3:12:25proposed SAA. Your voices have been
3:12:28heard, and we hope to keep you involved
3:12:30in discussions about the business
3:12:31district through both Sugar House
3:12:33Community Council and the Chamber. I
3:12:36also like to thank the mayor and her
3:12:38team,
3:12:39including our amazing leaders from
3:12:41economic development. Your time and
3:12:44expertise to help us scope and both
3:12:46support the Sugar House leaders who
3:12:48brought this initiative forward is very
3:12:51appreciated. If you're operating a
3:12:53business in Salt Lake City, you should
3:12:56know our economic development team.
3:12:58Their enthusiasm for building the city's
3:13:00economy from major employers to aspiring
3:13:03small business owners has always
3:13:05impressed me, and Sugar House really
3:13:07appreciates you and all of the team you
3:13:10work with.
3:13:11And finally, I would be remiss if I did
3:13:13not thank the leaders of the Sugar House
3:13:16Community Council and Chamber that
3:13:18brought this idea to the city.
3:13:20Like I said, it's been a discussion
3:13:22amongst our community for almost a
3:13:24decade, and Landon, Judy, James, and
3:13:27Scott really helped to translate that
3:13:30discussion into an action for
3:13:32consideration.
3:13:33These are volunteers that give from
3:13:35their traditional day jobs to help
3:13:37create a more connected community across
3:13:39Sugarhouse businesses. And that
3:13:41connected community extends beyond this
3:13:44SAA discussion. The Sugarhouse Chamber
3:13:46is an important organization for our
3:13:49community, and I encourage all of our
3:13:50Sugarhouse businesses, both renters and
3:13:53landowners alike, to get involved. We
3:13:55can do great things when we work
3:13:57together, and that's the future that I'm
3:13:59looking forward to for my neighborhood.
3:14:01So, thank you.
3:14:02>> Thank you so much.
3:14:04>> Thank you. Any other thoughts?
3:14:06Um I I agree that I'm hoping that to see
3:14:09some of these tools
3:14:11utilized across the city. I would like
3:14:12to thank
3:14:15the economic development team for
3:14:17answering the call from the community to
3:14:18explore this tool.
3:14:20And I will say that the takeaway from us
3:14:22is we learned how to do it now.
3:14:25And so, if you know, if Sugarhouse in a
3:14:28different moment or any other of the
3:14:31districts wants to explore this tool,
3:14:34now we have the like the system down. We
3:14:36can do it. We can follow state law. We
3:14:39know the steps that it involves. We know
3:14:41the cost generally of what what it costs
3:14:43to to run these things. And
3:14:46I'm hoping to see more of those in the
3:14:48future. But again, the community needs
3:14:50to,
3:14:51you know,
3:14:52tell us that they want this. They need
3:14:54to follow the process.
3:14:57And
3:14:58and but thank you for the work that
3:15:00economic development and every
3:15:01department has gone through to to
3:15:03accommodate this request. Um
3:15:06I appreciate the time.
3:15:07>> Thank you so much.
3:15:08>> Thank you.
3:15:09Council members,
3:15:11we are going to go to the next item,
3:15:15which is the library one.
3:15:17On item number nine, we jumped a few
3:15:20items this
3:15:21agenda.
3:15:23This is an informational item, library
3:15:25capital projects and proposed local
3:15:26building authority bonds. I'm going to
3:15:28welcome Austin Camal at the table. He's
3:15:30staying there.
3:15:31And now I ask at library chief executive
3:15:34officer and Director
3:15:37Tyler Bond Barr
3:15:39Library Chief Administrative Officer
3:15:41might join us at the table. Um
3:15:44And Austin, it's your time.
3:15:48>> Thanks, Council members. The library is
3:15:50here to provide an update on its capital
3:15:52projects plan for the Anderson Foothill,
3:15:54Day Riverside, and Main Library
3:15:56branches.
3:15:57As the library will discuss, it is
3:16:00proposing to completely reconstruct the
3:16:02Anderson Foothill branch in District 6,
3:16:04significantly renovate and expand Day
3:16:07Riverside branch in District 1, and make
3:16:09several improvements to the Main Library
3:16:10branch just across the street from here.
3:16:13Total cost estimate estimates, which are
3:16:16escalated to 2031, are proposed at $90
3:16:19million.
3:16:21The library
3:16:22is
3:16:23asking and proposing that the city would
3:16:25issue a $85 million
3:16:27local building authority bond to
3:16:29supplement and a $5 million fundraising
3:16:32campaign for these projects.
3:16:34Today's briefing is for the council to
3:16:35learn about the library's updated plans
3:16:37since the concepts were last discussed
3:16:40during the FY27 library budget
3:16:42discussion in April.
3:16:44We've reserved time at the end for
3:16:46additional discussion and Q&A.
3:16:49The library is hoping to proceed with an
3:16:52RFP for architectural designs and
3:16:55construction documents, and funding for
3:16:58those designs and documents were
3:17:00included in the library's approved FY27
3:17:02budget. With that, I will turn it over
3:17:04to Noah and Tyler.
3:17:06>> Thanks, Austin. Thanks, Council members.
3:17:08Grateful to be with you all this
3:17:10evening. I am joined in addition to
3:17:12Tyler, I'm joined with by a number of my
3:17:14library colleagues here tonight that can
3:17:16help answer any questions you may have
3:17:18about these projects. Michelle Cow,
3:17:21manager of the Day Riverside Library, as
3:17:23well as Lindsey Dow and Paul Musser,
3:17:26managers at the Anderson Foothill
3:17:27Library. Uh we also have our consultants
3:17:30with us, um Jeff Davis, principal
3:17:32architect at MSR Design, and Holly Yocum
3:17:35with Pathway Partners.
3:17:37Um before we dive in and talk about the
3:17:39specific building projects, I want to
3:17:41maybe just take a quick minute to speak
3:17:43about what a library is for this city.
3:17:46Um while oftentimes some people talk
3:17:48about libraries as amenities, as we talk
3:17:50this evening about these projects, my
3:17:53hope is that you all council members
3:17:55would be thinking about them the same
3:17:56way that you all think about water,
3:17:59sewer lines, the electrical grid,
3:18:01streets, parks,
3:18:03uh libraries as really critical civic
3:18:06infrastructure. Uh that role is more
3:18:08important today than ever before.
3:18:11Uh a library is the one building in our
3:18:13city where anyone can walk in, stay as
3:18:16long as they need, never be asked to buy
3:18:18something, or prove that they belong.
3:18:21It's where a child learns to read, a job
3:18:24seeker gets online, a new arrival to our
3:18:26city finds their footing, an older adult
3:18:29finds uh company, and a neighbor two
3:18:32neighbors who would never otherwise meet
3:18:34actually share a room with one another.
3:18:36Numerous studies show how residents in
3:18:39neighborhoods with public libraries fare
3:18:41far better than those without.
3:18:43And today uh libraries are not simply
3:18:46repositories of books or quiet places to
3:18:48study, they have evolved into our
3:18:51communities' living rooms, technology
3:18:53centers, classrooms, cultural landmarks,
3:18:56and nurturers of urban vitality.
3:18:59So the three projects we present to you
3:19:01this evening really do speak
3:19:02specifically to that purpose and put
3:19:04investment where the city needs it most.
3:19:07Replacing a building that's failing over
3:19:08on the east side, expanding one on the
3:19:10west side that's growing uh the
3:19:12neighborhood and it's that's a growing
3:19:15neighborhood that's outgrown its
3:19:16building, and intentionally caring for
3:19:18one of our city's most important
3:19:19landmarks.
3:19:21So let's start with a little bit of why
3:19:23these projects and why now. Next slide,
3:19:25please.
3:19:27So, first up
3:19:29Okay, could we This This just shows you
3:19:31quickly like a little bit of the
3:19:33overview process. We began master
3:19:35facility planning back in 2020
3:19:39with a plan developed in 2022. Fast
3:19:41forward, we spent an entire year really
3:19:44in deep community engagement, visioning
3:19:47workshops, community engagement that
3:19:49I'll speak to here in a little bit. Next
3:19:50slide, please.
3:19:53So, Anderson Foothill.
3:19:55Anderson Foothill opened in 1985. It
3:19:58served Eastside families
3:20:00incredibly well for more than 40 years.
3:20:03While the building is approaching the
3:20:05end of its useful life,
3:20:07sinking is causing some really
3:20:09significant structural issues. That
3:20:11means we need to move soon to ensure
3:20:13that we can continue to serve this
3:20:14community.
3:20:15Soils beneath this building are moving.
3:20:18It's causing structural problems that
3:20:20will become life safety problems if we
3:20:22wait.
3:20:23The building just does have to be
3:20:24replaced.
3:20:25And our structural engineers told us 2
3:20:27years ago that was something that needs
3:20:29to be done soon.
3:20:31To
3:20:32to ensure you all the building remains
3:20:34safe today.
3:20:35But at some point it won't be and the
3:20:38building really is at the end of its
3:20:39useful life.
3:20:42The needs go beyond just the structural
3:20:43issues though. We also know that given
3:20:45the orientation of the main entrance,
3:20:48there's really significant access issues
3:20:50and there's also space needs given how
3:20:53the community uses it. Um
3:20:56In addition to that, how the onsite
3:20:58parking is structured really does
3:21:00contribute to the traffic on 2100 East
3:21:03and it shuts people out, those that rely
3:21:06on it most.
3:21:07Parents with young children, older
3:21:09adults, people with disabilities.
3:21:12Um this building is not only beloved by
3:21:14the surrounding community, it also has
3:21:16some of the highest usage in our system.
3:21:18Door counts, checkouts
3:21:21are the highest branch by a significant
3:21:23margin. Program attendance this last
3:21:26year was actually higher than the main
3:21:28library. So, this is just a very beloved
3:21:30community
3:21:32and it's a building that no longer
3:21:34supports
3:21:35the kind of use that the that the
3:21:38building gets from the community. We've
3:21:40heard that kind of over and over again
3:21:41from the community. They need
3:21:45What we heard from the community during
3:21:47our engagement this last year, need for
3:21:49larger spaces for children,
3:21:52larger spaces for community gatherings,
3:21:55quiet space for reading and study for
3:21:56adults, co-working space, and a really
3:21:59significant need for more meeting rooms.
3:22:03Next slide, please.
3:22:06The second project is the Day Riverside
3:22:08branch.
3:22:10As most of you know, Day Riverside on a
3:22:13lovely piece of land right along the
3:22:14Jordan River serving our Rose Park
3:22:16neighbors.
3:22:17One of our most diverse and immigrant
3:22:19rich neighborhoods in the city.
3:22:21The library really does already serve as
3:22:23a central civic infrastructure for that
3:22:25community.
3:22:27Community councils gather here. Dozens
3:22:30and dozens of community groups use this
3:22:32for gathering space every single week
3:22:34and Michelle could speak to that.
3:22:37Children,
3:22:40teens, adults, community groups all
3:22:43compete for the same space. This
3:22:45building this is a community that has
3:22:47just outgrown this building
3:22:49and we kind of see that every day and
3:22:51how the building is used. There's in
3:22:54addition to there not being enough space
3:22:56for all of these competing demands of
3:22:57the people that show up every single
3:22:59day. There's also
3:23:01not a
3:23:02a room large enough for the neighborhood
3:23:04to gather and so often times we run into
3:23:07fire code issues for the community
3:23:09gatherings that we hold there.
3:23:12On the Westside libraries carry a really
3:23:14significant community load. For many
3:23:17households, this is where kids go after
3:23:19school. It's where adults get online,
3:23:22access internet. It's where they apply
3:23:24for jobs, and it's where neighbors meet.
3:23:27We also know
3:23:29that we need more literacy programming
3:23:31and space, particularly in this
3:23:32neighborhood. A nearby elementary
3:23:34school,
3:23:35only 17% of third grade third graders
3:23:38are reading at reading proficiency
3:23:39level.
3:23:41And many households lack access to
3:23:43high-speed internet. And also a problem
3:23:46with this space both when it was
3:23:48designed pre-internet and kind of some
3:23:51some quirks and issues with the wiring
3:23:53is right now we're not even able to
3:23:54provide consistent internet across the
3:23:57building.
3:23:58The needs of this library also represent
3:24:01an equity investment for our city.
3:24:03Westside residents have long asked for
3:24:05public buildings that match the quality
3:24:07found elsewhere in the city. And the
3:24:10kind of library that we want to deliver
3:24:11for this city delivers on that.
3:24:15All right, next slide, please. Our third
3:24:17project
3:24:18is a building you all know right across
3:24:20the street, the main library.
3:24:23This building opened in 2003.
3:24:26It's a world-renowned, award-winning
3:24:29architectural landmark for our city. And
3:24:32it's been our downtown living room for
3:24:34more than two decades.
3:24:36But downtown has changed a lot since
3:24:382003. More residents, more housing, more
3:24:41visitors, more people
3:24:43just around Library Square with the
3:24:45downtown residential population more
3:24:47than doubling since it's opening.
3:24:50And we're seeing more and more people,
3:24:51especially as attendance to downtown
3:24:54venues as a whole increases, we've seen
3:24:56a lot more
3:24:58door door count increases over the last
3:25:00couple of years at the downtown library.
3:25:04In addition to that, for many of our
3:25:06most vulnerable neighbors here in Salt
3:25:07Lake City, the Main Library is the front
3:25:09door to help. Our social service staff
3:25:11connects people to housing, health care,
3:25:13and benefits every single day.
3:25:16And the building needs to be able to
3:25:17support that kind of work as well.
3:25:20But also, how libraries uh how people
3:25:23use libraries has significantly changed
3:25:25in those 20 years. Demands at this
3:25:28library have shifted towards meeting
3:25:29rooms, digital access, programs, places
3:25:33to work, creative spaces, and quiet
3:25:36spaces.
3:25:38So, the redesign that's needed for this
3:25:40building really is in response to how
3:25:42Salt Lake Salt Lakers are increasingly
3:25:44using it.
3:25:46What we talk about in terms of bonding,
3:25:48the majority of what's needed in terms
3:25:50of the Main Library redesign is not
3:25:52included in what we are proposing in
3:25:54terms of an LBA bond. The majority will
3:25:56be is planned to be funded over time
3:25:59through philanthropy and fund balance,
3:26:01but there are some critical um needs
3:26:04that we need to address One is expanding
3:26:07our children's space in the lower level,
3:26:09relocating our resource corner to a more
3:26:12appropriate location in the building,
3:26:14installing fall prevention glass on the
3:26:16fourth floor to ensure patrons' safety,
3:26:18and bathrooms on the main floor. That's
3:26:20just one of those basic amenities that
3:26:22wasn't built in the building that we
3:26:23hear from our patrons every single day.
3:26:26Uh especially given the planned
3:26:27investment from the coming years for the
3:26:29broader Library Square and Civic Center
3:26:31project, these improvements improvements
3:26:33are really critical to the investment of
3:26:35this broader project as well.
3:26:38Next slide. And before uh we talk about
3:26:41the designs, which are uh I'm excited to
3:26:43share with you all, Council members, I
3:26:45want to just share quickly about how we
3:26:47uh arrived at them. I mentioned we spent
3:26:49about a year in deep community
3:26:51engagement through our partners with MSR
3:26:54and Pathway. That included uh really
3:26:56basically everything you're going to see
3:26:58tonight in terms of concepts was
3:26:59informed by that deep engagement work,
3:27:02Intentional listening to community
3:27:03members, wanting to hear from them to
3:27:05really inform these designs.
3:27:07We held interactive community visioning
3:27:09sessions at our locations. We ran
3:27:12bilingual online surveys in English and
3:27:14Spanish. Uh that led to thousands of
3:27:17community responses. We posted dot
3:27:19boards at our libraries, but also
3:27:22community locations around those
3:27:23libraries. And also held multiple staff
3:27:26workshops. Uh really because uh it was
3:27:29important to gather staff voice because
3:27:32these are the folks who work in these
3:27:34buildings every single day and know
3:27:36exactly where they fall short.
3:27:38The designs that resulted from this
3:27:40engagement are really are I think an
3:27:42embodiment of what the community's
3:27:44priorities are. Also their hopes and
3:27:46their dreams come to life um drawn by
3:27:49our architectural partners. So, let's
3:27:51start off with Anderson Foothill. Next
3:27:53slide.
3:27:55So, here's just a concept design
3:27:56diagram. Uh the design starts with the
3:27:59site itself. Kind of a unique site. Uh
3:28:03the building steps down uh the hillside
3:28:05in tiers and terraces. So, it's meant to
3:28:08work with instead of fighting the slope.
3:28:10And it's shaped to better utilize the
3:28:12shape of the lot as well, extending
3:28:14square footage.
3:28:15It opens toward the natural corridor
3:28:18creek to the east. Really so that it
3:28:20welcomes in green space and it becomes
3:28:22part of the library itself.
3:28:24It faces uh the street and the community
3:28:27giving it more visible presence along
3:28:29Foothill Boulevard. Um
3:28:31as well as taking advantage of just the
3:28:33incredible views both towards the
3:28:35foothills and uh the valley.
3:28:38And let's take a look inside to see how
3:28:40it's organized. Next slide.
3:28:43So, the lower level uh it's expanded
3:28:45parking all and all contiguous parking
3:28:48with 34 stalls. It also includes a 24/7
3:28:51holds locker. So, people who work long
3:28:53hours can still use that library to pick
3:28:56up their holds late at night.
3:28:58Uh you step up to level one, that's the
3:29:00active floor. So, as you walk through
3:29:03the main doors, it's a marketplace for
3:29:05browsing, new releases, best sellers.
3:29:08You can also see a large children's
3:29:10library um to the bottom right
3:29:14uh with play and learn space, also a
3:29:16teen area uh connected to a cafe with
3:29:20its own entrance, and a 200-plus person
3:29:23community room opening to a large
3:29:25courtyard. Uh an example, we hold Lunar
3:29:28New Year uh celebration every single
3:29:30year up at this location, and it's a
3:29:32gigantic number of community members
3:29:34that come out. So, this space will
3:29:35actually be able to accommodate that.
3:29:37Uh step up to level two,
3:29:40and um
3:29:42the idea here is that it's a bit of a
3:29:43quieter floor. So, you have adult
3:29:46collection, study rooms, a quiet
3:29:48retreat, 50-person program room, and a
3:29:51reading terrace with a green roof.
3:29:54So, the idea of separating active and
3:29:56quiet floors allows for families, as
3:29:59well as people, adults, who need calm
3:30:01space to be able to use the building at
3:30:03the same time, despite the constraints
3:30:05of the actual footprint.
3:30:08And uh here is what it's going to look
3:30:10like with a street view. Next slide.
3:30:14So, here's a view from the northwest.
3:30:16Again, this is a concept, uh
3:30:19but as you can see, this is a building
3:30:20that really invites the neighborhood in.
3:30:23Uh glass
3:30:25uh at the street level, a cafe that
3:30:27people can see into and access even
3:30:29before the library opens, and
3:30:31importantly a clear and accessible
3:30:33entrance. It's built for walkers, for
3:30:35cyclists, for people using wheelchairs
3:30:38and strollers uh that really have a hard
3:30:40time accessing it now.
3:30:42Um and compare this to the current
3:30:44building, uh it's a long set of ramps
3:30:46and stairs. So, this really is allowing
3:30:48people meeting people at the sidewalk.
3:30:51>> Councilmember Napier Pierce.
3:30:53>> Yes, perfect.
3:30:53>> All right, sorry to
3:30:54>> interrupt. On level two you have an open
3:30:57atrium
3:30:59and you said that level's going to be
3:31:01our quiet time, but you're going to have
3:31:03all the noise from level one if it's
3:31:05open, right?
3:31:07>> That's a good question, Councilmember.
3:31:09Uh I might ask um
3:31:12Jeff from our MSR consultants to hop up
3:31:14here and help me answer the question,
3:31:15but as I understand it it's a pre to
3:31:18have kind of space open from the bottom
3:31:20one is intended to try to provide a
3:31:23little bit um yeah, more of a spacious
3:31:25building as a whole and I think there's
3:31:27probably
3:31:28architectural designs to manage the
3:31:30acoustic control because I do think it's
3:31:31meant to
3:31:32Yeah, I think there's real intention to
3:31:34allow it to be a lot quieter space up
3:31:36above. It's a great question.
3:31:40Jeff, would you add anything? Go ahead.
3:31:46>> Yeah, just very quickly I might just add
3:31:49um
3:31:49>> Is the microphone on?
3:31:51>> Yeah, it is.
3:31:51>> Okay, perfect. Thank you.
3:31:53>> Um it uh
3:31:55there there are a number of ways to deal
3:31:57with the acoustics in having that open
3:31:59space and this is a conceptual design.
3:32:02There may be glass that um keeps it from
3:32:05going, but then there's also a lot of
3:32:07absorptive materials and the way the
3:32:09room is shaped where the children are
3:32:11that absorb a lot of that noise and
3:32:13don't necessarily let it get all the way
3:32:15down. Those are the details that would
3:32:16be developed in the ongoing design.
3:32:20>> Thanks, Jeff. Thanks, Councilmember.
3:32:23Okay, on to Day Riverside. Next slide,
3:32:27please.
3:32:29So, with Day Riverside uh we're talking
3:32:32about keeping the existing building uh
3:32:34fully resetting it, meaning new uh
3:32:37finishes, so it feels like a brand new
3:32:39building, but adding two new additions.
3:32:42Uh
3:32:42one entrance serves both the library, a
3:32:46large a brand new large community room,
3:32:48and a bodega,
3:32:50um and it all and that works uh really
3:32:52for all different hours. Uh the idea of
3:32:55a bodega, or kind of a convenience
3:32:57shop-style amenity, was specifically a
3:33:00benefit that we heard from multiple
3:33:01community members. The idea that it
3:33:03would be an easy place uh for a teen or
3:33:06for an adult to grab a quick and healthy
3:33:08snack when they visit the library.
3:33:10Um
3:33:11the design uh is intended to give the
3:33:13library a lot more street presence along
3:33:161000 North. It's kind of sits back
3:33:17behind right now, and it's really easy
3:33:19to drive past.
3:33:21And the outdoor spaces really become
3:33:24program spaces. An event lawn that
3:33:27spills out from the community room,
3:33:29um a uh secure patio for young children,
3:33:33as well as an outdoor reading lounge
3:33:35right along the Jordan River.
3:33:37And let's take a look inside. Next
3:33:39slide, please.
3:33:41So, the existing 14,400 square feet, we
3:33:46add to that another 10,600 square feet,
3:33:48that gives us a 25,000 square foot
3:33:50library.
3:33:51It gives children a dedicated area with
3:33:53a story time and play and learn space
3:33:56connected to an outdoor patio.
3:33:58Uh it allows us the space to provide the
3:34:00kind of additional enhanced literacy
3:34:02programming that we know the
3:34:04neighborhood needs.
3:34:05Uh teens also get their own space um a
3:34:08little bit separate from the adults
3:34:11uh with study rooms and their own
3:34:12computers. Often times just uh people
3:34:15fighting over computer access is a real
3:34:17issue with this branch uh at issue with
3:34:19this branch.
3:34:21And adults have their own space, work
3:34:23space for and computer space for a
3:34:25resume writing, emailing, doing work.
3:34:28Uh the 200-plus person community room
3:34:32uh open to the event lawn, and this
3:34:35gives Rose Park a large gathering space
3:34:37that it really doesn't have today to be
3:34:38able to accommodate uh many different
3:34:40kinds of community gatherings.
3:34:42Um you'll notice in this that there's a
3:34:45little yellow line that might be hard to
3:34:47read that says secure. The idea here is
3:34:50that this will be designed to allow for
3:34:53community room use as well as the bodega
3:34:55to stay open even if the rest of the
3:34:57library is closed.
3:35:00And let's take a look at what it looks
3:35:01like. Next slide, please.
3:35:04So here's a rendering of the concept um
3:35:07from the northeast, from the Jordan
3:35:09River. Uh and you can see again the
3:35:12light the idea here is that we're
3:35:14carrying out kind of the original idea
3:35:16design with the skylights into the
3:35:18additions as well. Um the library
3:35:21becomes part of the Jordan River Parkway
3:35:23rather than just sitting beside it.
3:35:25Families, trail users, neighbors can
3:35:28move between the river, the lawn, and
3:35:30the library. And we think this is the
3:35:32kind of public space the Westside
3:35:33neighbors deserve. Um open, beautiful,
3:35:36connected to the landscape.
3:35:39And I'm going to give you one more view
3:35:41kind of of the site here. Next slide,
3:35:42please.
3:35:44So this is a map from the county
3:35:46assessor's website. Um and I've spoken
3:35:49with a number of you all here about kind
3:35:51of the unique placement of this.
3:35:53Um it sits along the Jordan River
3:35:55Parkway trail, next to the Corrine
3:35:57wetland and Rose Park Community Garden.
3:36:00Um the space just south of the library,
3:36:03so you can see the library own space lot
3:36:06in outlined in yellow. The space just
3:36:08south of it is owned by the city. And
3:36:11we've been in active conversations with
3:36:12a number of city departments,
3:36:14communities and neighborhoods, public
3:36:16lands, public utilities to explore what
3:36:20the possibilities might be of uh a
3:36:23neighborhood campus or um extending the
3:36:26development in light of the planned
3:36:28development of the public library to
3:36:30really think about how we can provide
3:36:31the maximum community benefit as
3:36:33possible for the Rose Park neighborhood.
3:36:35So those conversations are ongoing.
3:36:38They've been really productive and we're
3:36:39excited about what they might yield for
3:36:41the community.
3:36:43Okay, onto the main library.
3:36:45So,
3:36:46given the limits of time, I don't have
3:36:48next slide, sorry.
3:36:50Given the
3:36:51constraints of time, council members, I
3:36:53won't talk about the
3:36:55complete redesign here,
3:36:58but this gives you a bit of a snapshot
3:36:59in terms of the proposed improvements
3:37:03that would that that are really
3:37:04critical, particularly as we prepare for
3:37:06the world to come back to Salt Lake in
3:37:082034. The idea is that we are
3:37:11reorganizing space use by floor from
3:37:15active and playful at the bottom to as
3:37:18you go up in the building a little bit
3:37:20more calm and specialized at the top.
3:37:23This makes wayfinding much easier, which
3:37:25is a real challenge at the main library,
3:37:27just trying to figure out where to go.
3:37:29Visitors find their place by floor. The
3:37:32rec room and the playroom for fam- lies
3:37:35below ground on the lower level.
3:37:38The foyer and the family room entry at
3:37:40the entrance, basically the welcome
3:37:42room. Community studio, where we're
3:37:44rethinking creative our creative lab
3:37:47space.
3:37:48The commons, where people can receive
3:37:50business and nonprofit support in really
3:37:52nice free co-working space.
3:37:54And then the reading room up at the
3:37:56fourth floor, kind of a little bit more
3:37:58of your typical library experience,
3:38:00quieter space for study, a large level
3:38:03of nonfiction and fiction collections,
3:38:05and then our beautiful public rooftop at
3:38:07the top.
3:38:08This really solves one of the biggest
3:38:10problems today.
3:38:12We've got active and quiet uses that are
3:38:14colliding in the same spaces throughout
3:38:17the library building, and this organizes
3:38:19it better.
3:38:20As I mentioned, the broader redesign of
3:38:23this building will be done over time to
3:38:25minimize the impact over continued
3:38:28community use, but as I mentioned, there
3:38:31are some real critical projects that we
3:38:32need to address soon on both our first
3:38:35and fourth floor. So, first next slide,
3:38:37the first floor
3:38:39um just a quick overview of what those
3:38:40things are. Um as as part of the
3:38:43redesign of the uh Civic Center and
3:38:47Library Square, we've been discussing
3:38:48with the city the idea of relocating the
3:38:52uh cafe to the northwest corner of the
3:38:55building and really improving the
3:38:57overall patron experience in walking in
3:38:59that location.
3:39:01Uh the idea of having a cafe that could
3:39:03be accessed before the library opens, as
3:39:06could be accessed within the library as
3:39:08well.
3:39:09That would also mean relocating our
3:39:10social services uh towards the back of
3:39:13the building, which um gives a little
3:39:15bit more private space, as well as a
3:39:17potential other secure entry. So, um the
3:39:21help people need is part of the overall
3:39:22building's design design and not an
3:39:24afterthought. We also moved the teen
3:39:26area down to the first floor to get them
3:39:29closer to the children's space. And then
3:39:31you can't see it in this slide, but um
3:39:33we are also proposing an expanded
3:39:35children's space on the lower level as
3:39:37well. And then importantly uh public
3:39:40restrooms added to this floor as well.
3:39:41Just a really basic amenity that the
3:39:43public is asking for.
3:39:45Next slide, please.
3:39:46We'll just jump up to the fourth floor
3:39:48to show you again uh the reading room,
3:39:50this idea of this being quiet dedicated
3:39:53quiet space
3:39:54uh with a large non-fiction and fiction
3:39:56collection.
3:39:58Important to this floor is really the
3:40:00safety um additions. So, full height
3:40:03glass along the crescent wall space, as
3:40:07well as on the interior space.
3:40:09Um
3:40:10Okay.
3:40:11Uh next slide, we'll talk a little bit
3:40:13about the cost of these projects.
3:40:16So, first Anderson Foothill,
3:40:18uh the new library is 30 just over
3:40:2032,000 square feet over two stories.
3:40:23That's by the way right in alignment
3:40:25with what the recommendation of our
3:40:27master facilities plan it called for
3:40:29back in 2022.
3:40:31Uh the there's a significant cost here
3:40:33related to soil stabilization and
3:40:35parking structure about $6.7 million.
3:40:38That's 14% of the overall cost.
3:40:41Um
3:40:42the building itself 42.3 million. So the
3:40:46total estimated project is 49 million.
3:40:49Uh these uh just as a note are figures
3:40:52uh
3:40:53in 2031 dollars you'll see uh the year
3:40:57that construction would likely finish.
3:40:59So uh these figures already account for
3:41:01inflation and the budget for these
3:41:03buildings already includes contingency
3:41:06fund estimates as well.
3:41:08Again, the alternative uh for this
3:41:10building is continued structural
3:41:12deterioration and eventually closing up
3:41:14the branch.
3:41:16Next slide, please. Day Riverside costs.
3:41:20So uh
3:41:21Day Riverside we're talking about a
3:41:2325,000 square foot library. So an
3:41:26extension of about almost 11,000 square
3:41:28feet. A full reset of the existing
3:41:30building. So again, that feels like a
3:41:33new building uh even though we're able
3:41:36to renovate and expand to keep the value
3:41:38of the existing building while giving uh
3:41:40the neighborhood the space that it
3:41:41needs. So the total estimated project is
3:41:43$31 million and again, that's in
3:41:46uh inflated 2031
3:41:48uh dollar terms.
3:41:51And here's how we pay for these
3:41:53projects. Next slide, please.
3:41:56So both Anderson Foothill Day Riverside
3:41:59uh
3:42:00uh we are proposing uh projects would be
3:42:02funded through local building authority
3:42:04bonds of approximately this $85 million
3:42:08with an additional $5 million capital
3:42:10campaign goal for a total project cost
3:42:13of $90 million. That figure does include
3:42:16$10 million of renovation funds for the
3:42:19main library.
3:42:20Uh that's again about a third of the
3:42:22overall total expense needed.
3:42:25Um, we are exploring a number of other
3:42:28uh, potential funding um, sources for
3:42:31these building projects, new market tax
3:42:34credits for the Day Riverside extension,
3:42:37uh, public-private partnerships as well
3:42:38for that location, uh, and as well as
3:42:41other additional sources that have the
3:42:43potential to reduce the amount needed
3:42:45through bonding.
3:42:47Uh, with this figure though, annual debt
3:42:49service is estimated to be at about 7.8
3:42:52million with interest payments beginning
3:42:54in fiscal year 2029.
3:42:57For the average resident, that is
3:43:00reduced down um, we we just got recent
3:43:02numbers um, from the finance department
3:43:04here at the city, uh, $4.76
3:43:07uh, cents a month on their property tax
3:43:09bill,
3:43:10uh, roughly 57, 58 dollars per year.
3:43:14Uh, and again, that's for two fully
3:43:16realized community libraries and a major
3:43:19improvements um, to the flagship main
3:43:21library.
3:43:23I'll give you a quick update related to
3:43:24the library's capital campaign uh, that
3:43:27has been ongoing. Uh, we have identified
3:43:29187 total prospects, 29 of which are
3:43:33being actively engaged in the campaign
3:43:35currently, and your all show of support
3:43:37council this evening will be incredibly
3:43:39important for those donors that we're
3:43:41working with really to demonstrate that
3:43:43city council is in support of public
3:43:45funding that can really be further uh,
3:43:47extended and leveraged through their
3:43:49private philanthropy.
3:43:51Next slide.
3:43:53So, talk about talking about timeline,
3:43:55this is our estimated timeline.
3:43:57Uh, we do plan to issue the RFP for
3:44:01architectural design and construction
3:44:02documents for Anderson Foothill and Day
3:44:05Riverside.
3:44:06Uh, we anticipate those documents to be
3:44:09completed in fiscal year 2028.
3:44:13Just as a reminder, uh, city council's
3:44:15already approved this expense, roughly
3:44:17$6 million
3:44:18as part of our current fiscal year
3:44:20budget.
3:44:21And that would the idea is that that
3:44:23would be paid back
3:44:25once the bond was taken out for these
3:44:27projects.
3:44:29In addition to this timeline, I'll just
3:44:31mention in the next 6 to 8 months, we
3:44:33continue to plan to explore
3:44:35possibilities
3:44:36in partnering with the city, as well as
3:44:38possibilities of a public-private
3:44:40partnership opportunity as part of the
3:44:41Day Riverside expansion.
3:44:44The bond would then be issued
3:44:47and construction beginning in fiscal
3:44:49year 28 or 29. And then
3:44:53the tax increase that would be needed
3:44:55for debt service that would begin in
3:44:56fiscal year 2029.
3:44:59We anticipate construction to be
3:45:00completed by fiscal year 2031.
3:45:05Just a quick note,
3:45:07what you'll
3:45:08note is not in this estimate or much in
3:45:11this presentation this evening is the
3:45:13Ballpark Library.
3:45:15We did do some deep engagement with that
3:45:17community as well over this last year,
3:45:19but again in our conversations with you
3:45:21all council members, with the mayor's
3:45:23office, with the CRA, we recognized that
3:45:26now is just not the right time for that
3:45:27building and that that'll be something
3:45:29we'll be excited to talk about in some
3:45:31future date.
3:45:34Next slide.
3:45:35>> [sighs and gasps]
3:45:36>> And just in closing, I just want to
3:45:37again emphasize what you already know
3:45:40that libraries are are not a nice extra,
3:45:42they are just a part of what makes a
3:45:43neighborhood work. These are projects
3:45:45that keep our infrastructure strong for
3:45:47the next generation.
3:45:49Our hope and our request would be that
3:45:51the city council would conduct a straw
3:45:53poll in support of this direction,
3:45:55recognizing that approval of LBA bonds
3:45:59would not be for some time, would likely
3:46:01be needed in fiscal year 28 or 2029.
3:46:05With that, I thank you all for
3:46:07the opportunity to speak with you all
3:46:09and we're we're happy to answer any of
3:46:10your questions.
3:46:12>> Council Member Carlson.
3:46:14>> Uh thank you for that presentation. Um I
3:46:17think my question is uh
3:46:19similar to the policy question that's
3:46:21included in the staff report, um which
3:46:23is that during the uh budget
3:46:25presentation way back in gosh, was that
3:46:27May earlier April
3:46:30of this year?
3:46:31And Jeff's like, "Mhm."
3:46:34>> [laughter]
3:46:34>> Um the library was contemplating issuing
3:46:37a $40 million bond and now that's uh
3:46:40nearly doubled and so wanted to
3:46:42understand what led to that change in
3:46:45what's being proposed. And then related
3:46:48to that, as you are thinking about an uh
3:46:50an increase in the total um bonds that
3:46:53would be issued, $80 million in here,
3:46:55are you also thinking about a
3:46:57subsequential uh increase in the goals
3:46:59that you're setting for the capital
3:47:00campaign and fundraising?
3:47:02>> It's a good question, Council Member.
3:47:03Thanks. Um and I I don't know Jeff if
3:47:06you wanted to maybe come up as well to
3:47:09share a little bit about increasing
3:47:11costs. Council Member Carlson, when we
3:47:13were asked to provide kind of early
3:47:15estimates around the overall cost of the
3:47:16buildings, it was it was very early in
3:47:19the process. We did as best as we could
3:47:21when we were
3:47:22asked of those, but it was before
3:47:24engagement was completed and before the
3:47:27actual concept designs were finished.
3:47:30And so um
3:47:31that that was that was our best guest
3:47:34estimate at the time. It didn't include
3:47:36the and maybe Jeff you can speak a
3:47:39little bit to kind of our cost
3:47:40estimators that you all have worked
3:47:42with. It didn't include all of the
3:47:44expense related to soil stabilization on
3:47:46the Anderson Foothill site which which
3:47:48is substantial. Um and we also wanted to
3:47:51make sure we included in this final
3:47:53estimate inflated 2031 dollar amounts.
3:47:56It increases by about 5% every single
3:47:59year.
3:48:00As well as
3:48:02making sure we're accounting for
3:48:03contingency funds.
3:48:06Uh related to your question around
3:48:08capital campaign,
3:48:09uh, 100% we we are dedicated to try to
3:48:12raise as much as we can through PIF for
3:48:14philanthropy.
3:48:16Uh, we have a dedicated Salt Lake City
3:48:19Library Foundation board that this is
3:48:21their singular task. Uh, we have a
3:48:23growing board that knows that this is
3:48:25their task. And so our our goal is for
3:48:29that $5 million to be a a floor and we
3:48:33we were already in conversation with
3:48:34folks around potential naming
3:48:36opportunities that could exceed that. So
3:48:38our hope would be to be able to raise
3:48:39more.
3:48:40Would you add anything, Jeff?
3:48:43>> Yeah, I would I would just add that the
3:48:46um, as we did look at the costs for all
3:48:49of these facilities,
3:48:50um, it was before we had finished the
3:48:53design engagement with the community
3:48:55which was really important as we reached
3:48:57out and tried to understand not just
3:49:00what the, you know, hopes and dreams
3:49:02were but what the actual needs are. And,
3:49:05um, in the case of, um, Anderson
3:49:08Foothill specifically, we knew about the
3:49:11soils,
3:49:12um, but we weren't sure exactly how we
3:49:14were going to approach that. Um, we
3:49:16ended up combining that with a parking
3:49:18solution which was really important to
3:49:20the community and which we think will be
3:49:23actually a a cost uh, efficient way to
3:49:26deal with the soils that has has done
3:49:28that but that did, um, once we got that
3:49:31our arms around that, uh, increase some
3:49:33of the costs. Um, also some of the needs
3:49:36in both uh, the Day Riverside and the
3:49:39Anderson Foothill,
3:49:41um, from that point forward increased
3:49:44the size slightly of those buildings
3:49:46which also does give some increase in
3:49:49cost but it's really to meet those needs
3:49:52of the communities. And then as Noah
3:49:54mentioned, there were also a number of
3:49:57uh, contingencies that we wanted to make
3:49:58sure in place so that uh, we're not in
3:50:01the middle of um you know, design and
3:50:04construction and
3:50:06um that uh um there there isn't the
3:50:08funds to
3:50:10um do the right thing for the project.
3:50:14>> Mr. Jeff.
3:50:19Mr. Dugan.
3:50:20>> Appreciate the the conversation. I
3:50:22appreciate you reaching out to all of
3:50:23us.
3:50:24Uh
3:50:24again, you know, when you walk through
3:50:25these libraries, you you know, you
3:50:27realize how important they are. And uh
3:50:30all the major cities have the great
3:50:32libraries and so it is sad that Anderson
3:50:34Foothill, cuz I love the way it sits
3:50:36there, it's got bad, you know,
3:50:40bones, I I guess.
3:50:42It's sitting on bad bad bones, right? So
3:50:45that that and it's also kind of
3:50:47uh
3:50:48you know, worse than that, we don't know
3:50:51when that
3:50:53could cause more problems and we end up
3:50:55basically having to close it.
3:50:56Cuz that would be a great loss to that
3:50:58area and a great loss for the city
3:51:00itself. And the same thing, you know, uh
3:51:02uh the Riverside, you know, great land
3:51:04around it.
3:51:05You should expand it so that it's all
3:51:07one big community space cuz then you
3:51:08look at that whole place and that's
3:51:10like, I want to live there. You take a
3:51:11little bridge across the river and
3:51:13that's a great place to play outside and
3:51:16go in and grab a book
3:51:18and then something to eat. So uh
3:51:20yeah, it's seems like it's a daunting
3:51:23big bill, uh but if we uh don't have
3:51:26this, we really lose a, you know, a a
3:51:28part of our soul of the city.
3:51:31>> Councilwoman Young.
3:51:32>> Thank you. Um I appreciate all of the
3:51:35efforts that's gone into this, um
3:51:37including kind of the scoping and and
3:51:39understanding um what the individual
3:51:41costs are project by project. I think I
3:51:44would just want the opportunity to
3:51:46reflect. It's not a question of like, do
3:51:49we do we want to do this? Because I
3:51:51think that the clear answer you're
3:51:52hearing is like, oh, of course. Like, we
3:51:54would love to have better libraries,
3:51:56better infrastructure, you know, that
3:51:58supports increased usage across the
3:52:00community, especially in the key areas
3:52:02that you highlighted related to early
3:52:04literacy, you know, um being able to
3:52:07access reliable Wi-Fi, um and computer
3:52:10and tech support. And that is so
3:52:11important. Where I um continue to to
3:52:16grapple with this is just where it sits
3:52:20in the broader conversation of the other
3:52:23existing city needs and bonds. Um and
3:52:26that's the piece that's really
3:52:28challenging for me. Um you know, if we
3:52:31had unlimited resources, I think again
3:52:34it would be like an easy yes. Um being
3:52:37that we we don't, I think that for me it
3:52:40is about looking at the comprehensive
3:52:42city landscape. What other bonds are
3:52:44being considered and how we then factor
3:52:47those into a prioritized list of what is
3:52:50possible. Um I know that um final
3:52:53property tax assessments came in the
3:52:56mail this week because a constituent who
3:52:59lives in my household directly
3:53:01confronted me with ours.
3:53:03Um you know, and so as we as we
3:53:06consider, like I said, those impacts and
3:53:09that they're coming from multiple
3:53:11aspects, you know, across the community,
3:53:14the school board as well as the county,
3:53:16um that's just something that I'm trying
3:53:18to take into consideration um as we look
3:53:21at this opportunity.
3:53:22>> Thank you, Council Member Young. We we
3:53:24certainly understand that and we very
3:53:26much appreciate the broad city
3:53:28perspective that you have to represent.
3:53:30Uh one of the things I would just
3:53:32underline about the projects we're
3:53:33putting before you all, you know, one is
3:53:36that we really are talking about with
3:53:38one of these buildings either staying
3:53:39open or closed. Two, and it is the
3:53:42highest use building in our highest use
3:53:44library in our city.
3:53:45And two, that we really are at being
3:53:48attentive to the kind of pressures that
3:53:50you and we know so many of our Salt Lake
3:53:52City residents are feeling in terms of
3:53:55um property tax increases and why we
3:53:58have been so intentional around
3:54:00leveraging private philanthropy as well
3:54:03as other potential funding sources to be
3:54:04able to help make these critical
3:54:07uh
3:54:07projects happen.
3:54:09Thank you. Councilwoman Be True.
3:54:12>> Thank you for the presentation and I
3:54:14love at the Riverside especially how you
3:54:16are mitigating by using things that are
3:54:19already in existence and not reinventing
3:54:22wheels that don't need to be reinvented.
3:54:24Um my concern will continue to be and
3:54:27I've made no I've made no secret of
3:54:29this.
3:54:30Um
3:54:31I am in support of us moving forward
3:54:33with what we've allocated so far but
3:54:34it's an intent.
3:54:36If economic conditions don't change
3:54:39I cannot ask my neighbors to continue
3:54:41going into their pockets for things that
3:54:44are nice to have. I will ask you to
3:54:45figure out how to put you know
3:54:49like some like lofts or something in to
3:54:52expand the space that we have but these
3:54:54are these are things that um
3:54:58my neighborhood definitely uses this
3:54:59library. It was a lifeline during COVID.
3:55:02It continues to be the noisiest spot
3:55:04after school. It it when institutional
3:55:07trust fails in marginalized communities
3:55:10schools, [snorts] libraries and parks
3:55:12are the places that people repeatedly
3:55:14return to where we can rebuild
3:55:15institutional trust. So you're not only
3:55:17important for issues like literacy and
3:55:20like getting homework done. You are
3:55:21important at a basic civic level
3:55:24but also making sure people can afford
3:55:27their basic life
3:55:29is and very few of my neighbors will get
3:55:31raises commensurate with
3:55:34the utility rate increases that we
3:55:35anticipate with all of the other things.
3:55:37So I love how you've been clearly a good
3:55:41steward over what we have. You've looked
3:55:44forward with an eye towards maximizing.
3:55:46I'm very very, very deeply interested,
3:55:49especially at the Day Riverside, where
3:55:50we have the land to experiment, how do
3:55:53we leverage a joint venture in a
3:55:55public-private partnership to mitigate
3:55:58taxpayer burden. I would be more than
3:56:00happy
3:56:00>> [clears throat]
3:56:00>> because Anderson Foothill does not have
3:56:02the land to let the bond go over there
3:56:05and to allow us off the hook by
3:56:08leveraging city-owned assets and real
3:56:10estate assets to get us the library
3:56:13space we need without the taxpayer
3:56:15burden. And I know you're already
3:56:16looking at that. I'm putting it on the
3:56:18public record that that's something I'm
3:56:19deeply interested in and support because
3:56:22while everything you've said is amazing,
3:56:25while your institution is so important,
3:56:27our neighbors are just under extreme
3:56:29duress and we can't ignore that or hold
3:56:31our hands to the sun.
3:56:33If suddenly magically we have,
3:56:36you know,
3:56:38decisions that aren't stressing people
3:56:40out and causing gas to be $6 a gallon,
3:56:42cool. Maybe things change. But this my
3:56:44support now is definitely for the intent
3:56:48portion, what's already allocated, and I
3:56:50expect a really, really, really robust
3:56:52engagement before we move forward with
3:56:54anything else that could be impacting
3:56:56taxpayers in their month-to-month.
3:56:59>> Thank you, Councilmember Pedro. On the
3:57:01all the possibilities related to the Day
3:57:03Riverside, we 100% agree and are excited
3:57:05to dive into those in especially in ways
3:57:08that might kind of mitigate the impact
3:57:10on taxpayers. And to your point, I think
3:57:13that's exactly what we are looking for
3:57:15this evening is uh support related to
3:57:18intent. We We do understand that when it
3:57:21comes time um to consider the bonding
3:57:24required, that's in a little bit of
3:57:26time, and we recognize a lot can change
3:57:28between now and then. So, that is
3:57:29exactly what we're looking for tonight.
3:57:31Thank you.
3:57:33>> Um
3:57:34no more. So, I I would like to share
3:57:37that, you know, I I share the the hope,
3:57:40uh but certainly the concern as well. I
3:57:43I do think that um you know, our
3:57:45Westside library, you know,
3:57:47their Riverside need needs the the
3:57:49update uh big time. Uh it's it's a huge
3:57:53asset for the community and it's
3:57:55is busy almost every time that you go
3:57:58go there
3:57:59uh and you see all ages uh sometimes
3:58:02competing for the same space.
3:58:04Um I so we definitely need to invest in
3:58:06this community space and certainly I I I
3:58:09do uh believe that, you know, um
3:58:12the older library as well, especially
3:58:13because it's becoming unsafe as well. I
3:58:15um
3:58:16I will I support the general direction
3:58:19of this.
3:58:20Uh these are trusted community spaces
3:58:22and we want to build on them. I do want
3:58:25to highlight the the land that we have
3:58:27right behind the library as as a way of
3:58:30lowering the cost of this project
3:58:32potential with what you know, whatever
3:58:34the you know, um
3:58:36public private partnership or a
3:58:37different kind of tool
3:58:39uh to maximize the use. I also think
3:58:41more neighbors in the area would be
3:58:43amazing as well. It could be a huge uh
3:58:47um
3:58:48benefit to the library itself uh if we
3:58:50have some neighbors abutting it. Um so I
3:58:53more eyes, more activation. I I think
3:58:55that there's a huge benefit versus
3:58:57having land sitting empty for no reason.
3:58:59So um that that is my um
3:59:03my general support to to the direction.
3:59:05Thank you for the work, the community
3:59:06engagement, and getting feedback on that
3:59:08community engagement and I'm putting it
3:59:10on the on the plan. That that means a
3:59:12lot. Uh you know, a cafe that, you know,
3:59:14has is accessible to the community from
3:59:17from the street level. Uh a a
3:59:19bodega that's also accessible to the
3:59:21community where there is a food desert
3:59:23in the area. I mean, those those are
3:59:25very meaningful
3:59:27um
3:59:29requests that the community uh gave you
3:59:31and you incorporated them to the signs.
3:59:33So thank you for that.
3:59:35Council members?
3:59:36Okay. Thank you so much for the update.
3:59:38>> Council member Poe, or Chair Poe, is it
3:59:41would it be possible just again in light
3:59:43of the
3:59:44would a straw poll be possible for the
3:59:46City Council to conduct a hope would be
3:59:49just to get a general sense of the
3:59:51support in terms of direction,
3:59:52especially as we are working with our
3:59:55our philanthropic partners
3:59:58really to try to mitigate any taxpayer
4:00:00costs related to it.
4:00:01>> So, just a quick point of legal
4:00:02clarification.
4:00:03>> sorry. Yes.
4:00:04>> The um it would be a little odd to have
4:00:06a straw poll because that funding was
4:00:08already approved in the annual budget.
4:00:09So, I think that this what you're
4:00:12hearing from the Council is that they
4:00:13approved the budget in June and that
4:00:16they're generally okay with the
4:00:17direction you're going in. Just so that
4:00:19Council members understand, there's a
4:00:20little bit of a chicken and egg thing.
4:00:22Sometimes we fund Sometimes we wait to
4:00:25fund the architectural design for
4:00:27buildings until the Council decides on a
4:00:29bond. Other times
4:00:31the Council funds the architectural
4:00:33design in order to get a more detailed
4:00:35cost estimate. It sounds like we're
4:00:36going with the latter process this time
4:00:38and so, um with the budget that you guys
4:00:40approved in June, um I think and with
4:00:44this briefing
4:00:46saying what it is, um I think that the
4:00:49library is okay to go forward.
4:00:51Um it would just kind of be odd to have
4:00:53a straw poll for a budget that was
4:00:54already approved.
4:00:55>> Yeah.
4:00:56>> I I think like
4:00:58you know, certainly there are uneasiness
4:00:59for like, you know, with with any tax
4:01:02increase or like impact to the
4:01:03community, but these are spaces that are
4:01:05trusted and unloved and I think you
4:01:08heard that today. Uh so, we, you know,
4:01:10we love the work that you're putting on
4:01:12to, you know, improving these spaces.
4:01:15Uh so, I feel like that gives you the
4:01:17direction and
4:01:19enough to to move forward with with
4:01:20this.
4:01:20>> And sorry, with with the action with the
4:01:23discussion today, um it's just to be
4:01:25clear, nothing can bind a few a future
4:01:27Council on voting on that future bond.
4:01:29So.
4:01:29>> Even if we straw poll, right? So,
4:01:32yeah, thank you so much for the work. I
4:01:34I think that we're excited to share with
4:01:36this now that there is
4:01:37been here or recorded and and proposed
4:01:40with the community for more feedback.
4:01:43I anticipate good positive feedback for
4:01:46for this presentation. So, thank you.
4:01:48>> Thank you all.
4:01:52Council members, we are finally here to
4:01:56this portion of the agenda. There is no
4:01:57reports for me and I don't have a vice
4:01:59chair at the moment.
4:02:01And I'm going to turn the time to the
4:02:03executive director for reports and
4:02:05announcements.
4:02:06>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. Um, we just have a
4:02:08few announcements. Um, the first is that
4:02:10at the end of this year, the term uh for
4:02:12Dr. Neil Vickers is expiring. He
4:02:14currently serves Mosquito Abatement
4:02:16District Board. Um, the council will
4:02:18need to appoint a board member to fill
4:02:20his vacancy. Um, interested candidates
4:02:23can apply through our website um through
4:02:26November 9th or the council can suggest
4:02:29names if there are names of folks
4:02:31obviously with the Mosquito Abatement
4:02:32Board, there's a desire to have a little
4:02:34bit more of a specialized kind of
4:02:36experience. Um, so please let us know if
4:02:39you have any names. Additionally, we
4:02:41would love if there were two or three
4:02:43council members who would be willing to
4:02:45volunteer to serve on a board selection
4:02:49um subcommittee. We don't need to decide
4:02:51that today. Maybe
4:02:54we'll let that
4:02:54>> Don't don't don't jump. So, stop, slow
4:02:58down, right?
4:02:59I I see Councilmember Dugan smiling to
4:03:02this idea. I
4:03:04Yes, we don't have to decide today, but
4:03:05I I hope that maybe you help sort
4:03:07through this
4:03:08through this applications and interview.
4:03:11Um, so I will ask that question in the
4:03:14next couple weeks.
4:03:17>> Um, the other uh announcement is
4:03:19actually a new um thing that the chair
4:03:22and vice chair have asked us as a staff
4:03:24to kind of do more of
4:03:27is report on some of the events or work
4:03:30that our communications team and our
4:03:33liaisons have been doing in the
4:03:34different districts. So, both kind of
4:03:36backward-looking and then
4:03:37forward-looking of what, you know, what
4:03:39we've done in the last month or two and
4:03:40what we're doing in the next month or
4:03:42two. Um, this is a very much an evolving
4:03:45process. So, if you have ideas about how
4:03:47we can improve this information sharing,
4:03:49um, feel free. Um, in the month of
4:03:52September, Council members Petro,
4:03:54Pooley, and Wharton hosted a canned with
4:03:56care event. 60 people over the course of
4:03:593 days and five sessions attended and
4:04:01received lessons on canning. That was a
4:04:04pretty significant staff lift, but, um,
4:04:06I think in future years it might be,
4:04:09um, it might be easier to kind of, uh,
4:04:12put on.
4:04:13Also in September, Council member
4:04:15Wharton hosted a spill the tea with
4:04:16District 3 event and participated in a
4:04:20tasting at the Marmalade Jam Fest.
4:04:23Um,
4:04:24oh, judging.
4:04:26Sorry, yes.
4:04:27>> [laughter]
4:04:28>> Um, in October, um, the staff, uh,
4:04:32manned tables at the Sugar Fest event in
4:04:34District 7,
4:04:36uh, at the Avenues Street Fair in
4:04:37District 3.
4:04:39Um, there was a District 5 town hall
4:04:41that covered topics like fire
4:04:43extinguisher training, sustainable
4:04:45energy,
4:04:46um, and an intro to the CRA. Um, in
4:04:49District 6, there was a town hall in,
4:04:52um,
4:04:53and the events included or the topics
4:04:55included the Temple Square open house
4:04:57and SEG's, um, development. Um, District
4:05:012 hosted a local business town hall with
4:05:03the Department of Economic Development
4:05:05to hear about factors, um, affecting
4:05:08them. Um,
4:05:09in addition, um, as the chair, District
4:05:122,
4:05:13uh, participated in meetings with, uh,
4:05:15SEG in Japantown community to discuss
4:05:18their proposed plans. That's obviously
4:05:20been a significant lift. Um, Salt Lake
4:05:23County is also working um, through a
4:05:25task force to understand better
4:05:26understand dispatch.
4:05:29And so
4:05:30Council has provided information to
4:05:33them.
4:05:34Some of the upcoming events,
4:05:37there's another spill the tea with
4:05:38District 3 event coming up in November.
4:05:41Council member Napier Pearse is hosting
4:05:43a college football rivalry themed street
4:05:46clean up on 300 East from 100 to 400
4:05:49South.
4:05:50Um
4:05:53>> [laughter]
4:05:54>> On November 20th, Council member Carlson
4:05:57is inviting constituents to join her at
4:05:58a District 5 serves event at the VOA
4:06:01Youth Resource Center to help serve
4:06:03breakfast. And then Council member Petro
4:06:05is looking into a Veterans Day event
4:06:08with additional details forthcoming. So
4:06:11those are just some of the things going
4:06:12on. We'll figure out a way to make this
4:06:14information more regularly shared with
4:06:16Council members, but this was the best
4:06:19we could do for today. So
4:06:21let me know if you have any questions.
4:06:24>> [laughter]
4:06:24>> Go use.
4:06:26>> Thank you everyone for participating in
4:06:28the meeting today. We are adjourned.
4:06:36>> [music]
4:06:45[music]
4:06:50[music]
4:07:05[music]
4:07:19>> Woo! [music]