2026-10-13 - City Council Work Session
Summary
Based on auto-generated captions; names and details may be misheard (for example the federal pipeline regulator PHMSA is captioned "FEMA", and Emigration Canyon as "Immigration"). The presiding chair is not named in the captions and is identified from the council roster.
Time on topic (from transcript timestamps; approximate, includes side talk):
| Topic | Minutes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| HF Sinclair Westline Connect pipeline expansion | 114 | 96% |
| Risk Management Coverage Review | 2 | 2% |
| Other business | 2 | 2% |
| Ballpark rezoning follow-up | 1 | 1% |
| E-bike and electric devices ordinance | 0 | 0% |
- Tuesday, October 13, 2026.
- The recording is music until about 3:20 and the meeting opens at about 3:25.
- The captions have a gap of about 1:25 (25:35 to 27:00) during the Sinclair briefing while the room audio was lost; it is not counted.
- After a 20-minute break was announced, the council voted to close the meeting for attorney-client matters at about 2:05:00.
- The closed session is not on the video and is not counted, and the video ends with music at about 2:07.
- Work sessions take no public comment.
- No formal votes were taken on the agenda items; the one recorded vote was the motion to close the meeting.
Other business
3:25-4:23, 2:03:50-2:05:03
- The chair (Puy) opened the work session, explained how to comment, and moved items up the agenda "to get some business of the city done".
- Closed session: after announcing a 20-minute break, the chair said the council would go into attorney-client matters and reasonably imminent litigation. Motion by Council Member Wharton, seconded by Dugan; roll call of Napier-Pearce, Carlsen, Young, Petro, Dugan and Wharton in favor, and the chair called it unanimous. Nothing from the closed session is captioned.
Ballpark rezoning follow-up
4:23-5:35
- Carlsen (captioned Carlson) pointed out new language in the packet responding to community feedback: about five acres of publicly accessible open space, with a preference for trees and natural landscaping, plus protection for existing mature trees during redevelopment.
- No questions from other members. Vote set for the October 20 formal meeting (it was adopted unanimously that night).
Risk Management Coverage Review
5:35-7:40
- Jennifer Bruno, the council's executive director, described a legislative action requested by Young and Puy asking the administration, with risk management, to evaluate its coverage levels and how it coordinates with residents in an emergency. Recent events exposed gaps, especially between tenants and property owners.
- Young said it is not about something that went wrong; changing costs mean the thresholds for administrative review should be refreshed. The chair asked the administration for its plan to engage the community.
- Vote scheduled for the October 20 formal meeting (adopted unanimously that night); Bruno invited edits to the language.
HF Sinclair Westline Connect pipeline expansion
7:40-25:35, 27:00-2:03:24
- Format. An informational briefing only: no decision, no public comment. Council Deputy Director Nick (surname captioned Tarvet) framed it: a pipeline to bring roughly 35,000 barrels a day of refined fuel from the refinery at Sinclair, Wyoming toward storage near North Salt Lake, tied to state budget intent language (HB 3) encouraging cooperation with pipeline sponsors. Staff grouped city concerns into drinking water and watershed protection, seismic risk, infrastructure safety and impacts, and regulatory compliance. The chair warned against clapping, cheering or booing.
- The company's case. Jeremy Price (government and public affairs) and colleagues Connor Keaney (emergency response), Drew Spence (product supply and trading) and Randy Hall (technical services) said the existing Pioneer line through Morgan County is at capacity and the project would expand it by adding a new segment from Summit County through Emigration Canyon into Salt Lake City. They cited limited workspace, geohazards, newer utilities and rough terrain in the old corridor, and argued a second route adds resilience, with relief for diesel and jet fuel shortages (30 to 40 cents a gallon during outages; about 2,500 truckloads a year replaced). They are in early survey and planning, with construction planned for 2028 and operation in 2029, and no final route.
- Route and watershed. Wharton said the mapped route runs through most of his district, under or past five parks, a children's hospital, the City Creek watershed, sacred Native American sites and the cemetery, and asked why it beats Morgan County; the company said the route is about 268 miles versus 246 for Pioneer and that it did not weigh cost or mileage. Dugan pressed on construction runoff, valve spacing (up to about 10 miles, closed by a remote operator) and the 2010 crude spill. Hall described horizontal directional drilling under streams, a stormwater prevention plan, heavier pipe and valves near the Wasatch fault, X-ray inspection of every weld and a 24-hour control center. The pipe is single wall carbon steel, a quarter to a half inch thick, at least 3 feet deep; right-of-way is about 50 feet in open country and roughly 15 feet in streets.
- Safety record. Young asked for incident dates, locations, volumes, penalties and remediation status. Wharton raised a January 2026 Denver incident; the company said it was a product-quality valve error, not a spill, with a fine it put at about 365,000 dollars (the figure is garbled in the captions). Petro challenged the term "best in class", read risk language and a roughly 189 million dollar environmental liability from the company's securities filing, and said plainly she cannot support the project.
- Other questions. Carlsen asked about timeline, permits, survey work and (later) effects on neighbors' property values, insurance and the city's bond projects; the company said it would follow up. The chair asked for the route comparison studies and how the project squares with a Gardner Institute finding that Utah is a net fuel exporter. Napier-Pearce asked about construction in the foothills and streets and for a comparison of people affected on the Morgan route versus a city route. Wharton asked whether the company would consider a route that avoids the city if residents say no; the company would not answer a hypothetical and asked for the chance to correct what it called misinformation.
- Commitments and next steps. The company offered one-on-one technical meetings, a briefing by the federal pipeline regulator, sharing public comments from its project website, and a return briefing. The chair said staff will send the council's questions formally, wait for answers and possibly schedule another meeting. No vote.
E-bike and electric devices ordinance
2:03:24-2:03:50
- The chair pulled agenda item 2, the ordinance on electric-assisted bicycles and other devices, to be discussed at a later agenda. No discussion.
Agenda
Briefings on HF Sinclair Westline Connect pipeline expansion, e-bike/electric device text amendment, and Ballpark rezoning follow-up.
Sources
- Video: https://youtube.com/watch?v=fVo-93ovoVU
- Agenda: https://slc.primegov.com/Portal/Meeting?meetingTemplateId=4238
Video
Transcript
These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.
Transcript
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03:256 2026 city council meeting works.
03:27session meeting. Uh our meetings are
03:29public and you're welcome to join us in
03:31person or by watching from the council
03:33agenda page, Zoom or YouTube. Uh we hope
03:36you continue to join us whichever manner
03:38you feel the most comfortable. This is a
03:40work session meeting during which there
03:42is no public comment. Uh please join us
03:44on October 20th during our 7 p.m. formal
03:47meeting to share your comments. Uh we of
03:49course um welcome your feedback anytime
03:53by mail at PO Box 145476
03:57select city Utah84114.
04:00You can [snorts] also email us at
04:01console.comslc.gov.
04:04You can also uh call us call our 24
04:09uh comment line 8015357654.
04:12Bless you. Um, comments we receive on
04:15agenda topics are shared with council
04:17members and posted on our website
04:20slc.gov/counsel.
04:23We are going to I'm going to adjust a
04:25few of the items of the agenda to get
04:26some business of the city done. I'm
04:29going to move on to the ballpark um item
04:34three. Uh this is an ordinance for a
04:36ballpark soning m amendment text
04:38amendment a followup. So, I'm going to
04:40turn the time uh now to Council Member
04:43Carlson.
04:45>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. Uh council
04:46members, um we have this information in
04:48our briefing packets, but wanted to
04:50bring to your attention uh the zoning
04:52map amendment um which really is this
04:55new information is in response to uh the
04:58updated feedback that we received from
05:00the community. And this amendment would
05:02um ensure about five acres of publicly
05:05accessible open space with a clear
05:07preference for um trees and natural
05:10landscaping as part of that open space.
05:12It also includes um protection for uh
05:16existing trees on the property and some
05:17of the mature trees that are there um as
05:20redevelopment takes place. And so we
05:22will be voting on this uh next Tuesday
05:24at our formal session, but if you have
05:26any questions, happy to answer them. So
05:28really this amendment is really in
05:30response to uh the community feedback
05:32that we we we had.
05:35>> Thank you. Any concerns, questions right
05:37now on this item? Okay. Awesome. Um
05:41moving on to item uh number four. This
05:43is legis legislative action. This is
05:46requesting review of risk management
05:48policies. I'm going to turn the time to
05:49Jennifer Bruno executive director.
05:51>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. Um this is a
05:53legislative action um requested by um
05:55council members Young and Puy that would
05:57ask um the administration uh in
06:00conjunction with risk management to
06:02evaluate the coverage levels that um are
06:05administered by risk management. Um it
06:08would also ask that risk management
06:10evaluate how they coordinate with
06:11constituents especially in the event of
06:13an emergency. There were a couple of
06:15lessons learned about some recent events
06:17that happened that um exposed some um
06:20issues, especially as it relates to if a
06:23person is a tenant versus if a person is
06:25a property owner. And I think that we
06:26all recognize that there's a need for
06:28both. Um you guys will be voting on this
06:31next week at your formal meeting, so
06:32just take a look at the language and if
06:33you have any proposed edits, feel free
06:35to send them my way.
06:38>> Council member Young.
06:39>> Yes. Um, I just want to be grateful and
06:42clarify that this is not about something
06:45that has gone wrong. This is just about
06:47that we see changes in economics related
06:51to what things cost and we want our
06:54staff to have that opportunity to be
06:56able to bring that knowledge and kind of
06:58what the current circumstances are to
07:00help inform our thresholds of different
07:03levels of administrative review. So, we
07:06appreciate everyone in risk management
07:08bringing those experiences to the table
07:11to help us as council have the
07:13opportunity to maybe make some timely
07:15improvements that ultimately benefit
07:17both the staff as well as the
07:18constituents. So, thank you. Yeah. And
07:21and to add to that comment, I I would
07:23like to um ask, you know, from the
07:26administration uh for, you know, for
07:29their plan to engage with the community
07:31and how they engage with the community
07:32uh so to see if there's potential
07:34improvements on that. So, uh so I I
07:37appreciate the administration looking
07:38into this.
07:40Okay. Um going back to our agenda, um
07:44we're moving on to anformational item.
07:46This is the proposed HF Sinclair
07:48Westline connect project. We're going to
07:51welcome at the table Nick Tarvet,
07:53council deputy director, maybe not at
07:55the table. Um, and then uh HA uh
07:58Sinclair representatives. So there is
08:01five chairs here with five microphones.
08:04So Nick is coming this way
08:08maybe.
08:10>> Yes. Um yes. And then so yes, Nick, it's
08:14your turn.
08:19So, we're going to turn the time, you
08:20know, you know, to you. So, like
08:22whomever, you know, wants to take those
08:24three four seats, you can do that.
08:27[clears throat]
08:45Okay. Sorry about the delay. Um, this is
08:48anformational briefing on a proposed on
08:51a proposal by HF Sinclair regarding the
08:54construction of the West Line Connect
08:56pipeline.
08:58[clears throat]
08:59This is a pipeline that would bring
09:00roughly 35,000 barrels of refined gas in
09:03a pipeline from a refinery in Sinclair,
09:05Wyoming to either storage tanks near the
09:08North Salt Lake refineries or for
09:10transfer to pipelines carrying product
09:13to the regional markets.
09:15The purpose of this briefing is for HF
09:17Sinclair to present their initial
09:19project details and for the council to
09:21ask questions to gain a better
09:23understanding of the project. To be
09:26clear, this is anformational session
09:29only. This council [clears throat] is
09:31not being asked to make any official
09:33decisions tonight, nor is it a time for
09:36public comments. The public can always
09:38share comments with the council anytime
09:40via email, phone, or comments online.
09:44There is a project website that the
09:46public could go to to submit comments.
09:49It is at link.slc.gov/westline
09:56connect. There are also opportunities
09:59during the council's general public
10:01comment periods. The next time is next
10:04Tuesday, October 20th during the 7:00
10:06meeting. By way of background for the
10:09issue, in the 2026 legislative session
10:13in H bill HB3, the budget appropriation
10:16bill, it included intent language that
10:18encouraged political subdivisions who
10:21would be impacted by a proposed pipeline
10:23to work collaboratively with pipeline
10:25sponsors and state agencies in a
10:27coordinated, transparent, and timely
10:30manner with the goal of achieving an
10:31additional 1.4 million gallons per day
10:34of transportation fuels by 2028.
10:38HF Sinclair's approached the city and
10:40other impacted jurisdictions to explore
10:42a potential pipeline route. Based on
10:44those discussions with city staff, we've
10:47outlined key questions and concerns that
10:49we've heard related to the pipeline. The
10:51questions fall under generally four
10:53categories. Drinking water and watershed
10:56protection, environmental seismic risks,
11:00infrastructure safety and and impacts,
11:03and regulatory compliance.
11:05City staff will be taking detailed notes
11:07to track questions and responses and any
11:10future updates
11:12um on potential work sessions will be
11:14posted in advance for the public to see.
11:17We appreciate Sinclair's representatives
11:19being here tonight and we'll turn the
11:20time to them.
11:22>> Nick Nick. Um so just a quick reminder
11:24for for everybody here. Uh this is a
11:28public meeting and we want to keep this
11:30uh this space as a welcoming space for
11:32for anybody. Um and [snorts] you know
11:34regardless whether you agree or disagree
11:36with uh what is the discussion clapping,
11:39cheering, shouting, booing, snapping,
11:41gesturing uh is not allowed. Uh and I
11:44will be uh quite strict about that. So I
11:46will have you removed from the meeting
11:48very quickly. Um so I uh I would like
11:51this uh exchange to be very clear about
11:54you know we want to get you know get
11:56answers and we would like to get
11:58information to the public and on the
12:00record for everybody to to to be able to
12:03have access to this information. Um so
12:06uh I will you know just now now that you
12:09are at the table please state your name
12:11and uh you know let's [clears throat]
12:12let's go through the the the the
12:14questions and see where we end up. Thank
12:16you.
12:17>> Thank you Mr. Chair, if you don't mind,
12:19could I give a fiveminute opening
12:20statement and introduce our uh team
12:22here?
12:22>> Please go ahead.
12:23>> Thank you,
12:27Mr. Chair and council members, thank you
12:28for having me today. My name is Jeremy
12:30Price and I'm the senior manager for
12:32government and public affairs with HF
12:33Sinclair. We appreciate the opportunity
12:35to speak with you today. I'm here to
12:38share more information about our
12:39Westline Connect project, which will
12:41deliver critical fuel to meet the
12:43growing energy demands of the Rocky
12:45Mountain region. While we don't have all
12:47the details finalized just yet, I do
12:50want to share information on what we
12:52know so far and where we are at in the
12:54development process. Before I dive into
12:57that activity and the project, I want to
12:59provide some background on HF Sinclair
13:00for those who might be unfamiliar with
13:02our HF Sinclair owns and operates
13:05refined product pipelines and terminal
13:07assets that support its refining
13:08operations across the mid-continent,
13:11southwest, and northwest regions of the
13:13United States. This existing
13:15infrastructure positions the company to
13:17advance the project safely and
13:19efficiently while maximizing the use of
13:21existing assets where possible.
13:24HF Sinclair is an evolving energy
13:26company with an enduring family of
13:28brands. From refining to midstream to
13:30marketing, we provide traditional and
13:33renewable fuels for planes, trains, and
13:35automobiles plus other essential
13:37products such as asphalt, roofing
13:39materials and components for medicines
13:41and cosmetics.
13:43We have a long history in the Rocky
13:44Mountain region with petroleum
13:45refineries in West Bountiful, Utah,
13:47Casper, Wyoming, Sinclair, Wyoming, and
13:49a renewable diesel refinery in Cheyenne,
13:51Wyoming. The Sinclair Oil Company was
13:54founded in 1916 and was headquartered in
13:56Salt Lake City since 1976.
13:59In 2022, Sinclair merged with
14:01Dallas-based Holly Frontier. We still
14:05maintain a regional corporate office in
14:06downtown Salt Lake City as our footprint
14:09in the Rocky Mountain region has grown
14:11substantially over the last several
14:12years. We are the largest supplier of
14:15fuels to several states in the region
14:17and we are positioned for continued
14:18expansion to meet increasing demand. HF
14:22Sinclair has 2,000 employees in the
14:24Rocky Mountain region. I've asked a few
14:27of my colleagues who are technical
14:28experts in their respective fields to
14:30join me today to provide additional
14:32information on topics such as safety and
14:35emergency response. As we know, these
14:38are top priorities for the community and
14:40the council. Joining me today are Connor
14:43Keaney, emergency preparedness and
14:45response program manager, Drew Spence,
14:49vice president product supply and
14:50trading, and Randy Hall, director for
14:54technical services.
14:56In your briefing materials, you have a
14:58map of the existing Pioneer pipeline,
15:00which is owned by a joint venture
15:01between Philip 66 and HF Sinclair.
15:05It originates in Sinclair, Wyoming, and
15:08terminates at the North Salt Lake
15:10Terminal. Pioneer is a FIRK regulated
15:13interstate pipeline and provides
15:15transportation fuels to the Utah market
15:17and beyond with a throughput capacity of
15:2060,000 barrels per day.
15:22The pipeline is a common carrier line,
15:25meaning anyone can ship on it. Along
15:27with the Salt Lake City refining
15:29complex, Pioneer brings an additional 20
15:31to 25,000 barrels per day of
15:34transportation fuels from refineries in
15:36Wyoming and Montana.
15:39Pioneer is at capacity. The Westland
15:42Connect project will expand the volume
15:43on that line by using existing pipe that
15:46travels south into Summit County from
15:49the existing Pioneer line and adding a
15:51new segment starting in Summit County
15:54through Immigration Canyon and Salt Lake
15:56County into Salt Lake City, eventually
15:58terminating in the North Salt in the
16:00city of North Salt Lake at the existing
16:02terminal.
16:04Before getting into further specifics on
16:07this project, I would like to address
16:08why we are not using the existing
16:10pipeline. Uh
16:14the existing line, as you know, travels
16:16through Morgan County. As you can see
16:18from that map, there are uh a number of
16:22factors that went into why we decided
16:25not to use that route. It was studied
16:27extensively. We looked at multiple
16:29options along that route. Ultimately,
16:32the decision not to proceed was based on
16:35a number of factors, including limited
16:37workspace in the existing corridor,
16:41construction risks, and logistical
16:43challenges.
16:46This line was built in the 1950s.
16:49Specifically, the segment from Cudden to
16:53North Salt Lake uh is the same pipeline
16:57uh 8 in line from the 1950s. The segment
17:00from Cuddon up to Sinclair uh was
17:03replaced and upsized in the early 2000s.
17:06So since the Pioneer line was put in
17:09place, other utilities have been put in
17:12that same corridor. Other pipelines,
17:13other telecommunications lines, that
17:16region is mountainous and challenging
17:19terrain that would require uh advanced
17:23engineering and uh hillside stability
17:26issues. Simply put, there isn't the room
17:30for an additional project and uh we have
17:34determined that the route uh that we
17:37have proposed, no decisions have been
17:39made, no final decisions. It is a
17:42proposed route, but the route we're
17:44looking at today in the other maps that
17:46we provided to you uh are the
17:50more preferable route. It would uh
17:53provide a redundant and resilient supply
17:58to Salt Lake in addition to existing
18:01infrastructure.
18:04Another issue I'd like to address is the
18:08benefits to Salt Lake City and Utah at
18:11large. The Westline Connect project will
18:14provide resiliency to Salt Lake's
18:16transportation fuel system and reduce
18:18price volatility that occurs when demand
18:21exceeds supply. Today, your constituents
18:24are subject to price volatilility to
18:26transportation fuels, especially diesel
18:28fuel, which can lead to higher prices
18:30for goods and materials moved by truck.
18:32Price spikes for transportation fuels
18:34occur when supply becomes tight due to
18:36various factors including refinery
18:38outages for planned and unplanned
18:40maintenance. In the past 12 months,
18:43three separate refineries have undergone
18:45maintenance and with those maintenance
18:49events, supply shortages have occurred
18:52for diesel fuel. And the way the demand
18:55is met in those times of tight supply,
18:59we have to truck or rail diesel fuel
19:01into the Utah market.
19:04When that occurs, when that supply is
19:06tight and the market is volatile, prices
19:10increase. And we estimate those two to
19:13three time, I'm sorry, those three
19:15instances of refinery outages over the
19:17last 12 months. We've had to truck
19:20diesel fuel in for two to three months.
19:23I'm sorry, one to two months. And that
19:26price instability lasts for an
19:27additional 30 days until the market gets
19:30balanced. So what does that mean? That
19:33means during those months prices are
19:36elevated. We estimate somewhere between
19:3830 to 40 cents per gallon until the
19:41market is balanced where supply meets
19:42demand.
19:45Simply put, if this project was built
19:47today, we could feed that supply as well
19:50as anybody else who ships on Pioneer
19:52could meet those supply shortages by
19:54shipping that diesel by pipe instead of
19:57by truck.
19:59Supply tightness also occurs within uh
20:02with jet fuel at Salt Lake City
20:03International Airport. Today, only two
20:06refineries produce jet fuel in the Salt
20:08Lake City region. [snorts]
20:10Jet fuel demand in this region is
20:12expected to grow over the next 5 years.
20:15Sometimes airlines will load planes with
20:16extra fuel to avoid refueling in Salt
20:18Lake, a practice called tankering. And
20:21when Sauling cities in short supply of
20:23jet fuel, additional fuel is moved by
20:26rail from Midwest refineries. And on
20:29occasion, uh, jet fuel can even come by
20:32truck from Las Vegas to meet the demand
20:34shorts, the supply shorts in Salt Lake.
20:39This project would could allow
20:41additional jet volumes to be shipped by
20:44pipe from refineries in not only Wyoming
20:48and Montana, but also potentially
20:50refineries in the Mid-Continent region.
20:54So, simply put, this project could be a
20:57gamecher for Utah.
20:59The last thing I'll say is where are we
21:01in this process? Right now, we are in
21:03the planning stages. We have uh land
21:06agents out in the field conducting
21:08uh uh data analysis and data collection
21:12uh doing survey work to help inform uh
21:15this proposed route. So, we're in the
21:17early stages, but we wanted to come and
21:19and talk with you, brief you, give you
21:21the latest information so uh we can be
21:25as transparent and and uh collaborative
21:27as possible. So, with that, we welcome
21:29any questions you may have.
21:31>> Thank you, Council Member Carlson. Uh,
21:34thank you for that briefing. Um, my
21:36questions are really about the the
21:38proposed timeline that you're operating
21:40under. And so I would really love to
21:42hear a little bit more about when uh in
21:45this proposal actual construction would
21:47begin, how long would construction take
21:50under this proposal and what are the
21:52factors that are motivating the timeline
21:54for this?
21:56>> We expect to I should back up again.
21:59I'll reiterate we're in the early stages
22:01right now. Now we're in the data
22:02collection in the survey gathering
22:04phase. We expect uh to begin
22:08construction in 2028 with a completion
22:10date of 2029.
22:15>> Um with that uh 2028 construction date
22:18that's anticipated, I imagine you have
22:20to pull some federal or state permits.
22:22And I'm wondering where you are in that
22:24process of pulling state and and and and
22:28federal permits that would allow for for
22:30that. um construction to take place.
22:33>> We, as I said, we're in the early
22:35stages, so we don't uh have complete
22:38visibility on exactly where the route's
22:40going to go. And so, uh some permits uh
22:44may or may not be necessary, but we've
22:46uh gone through an extensive uh analysis
22:50of what permits would be required based
22:51on the information we know. Uh typically
22:55if the pipeline pipelines are regulated
22:57interstate pipelines are regulated by
22:59the pipelines and hazard hazardous
23:01material safety administration. They
23:03regulate construction and uh all the
23:05programs associated with uh pipelines.
23:08Uh we expect to uh uh apply for permits
23:13for land use uh and conditional use
23:16permits from local jurisdictions that
23:18the pipeline travels through and then
23:20federal permits for any uh issues that
23:23may impact if if uh the lands go through
23:26US Forest Service. If the pipe goes
23:27through US Forest Service lands there be
23:29other permits if they impact wetlands or
23:31nav water bodies that would require core
23:33of engineer jurisdiction. So I don't
23:36have a total answer on what exact
23:37permits we would need yet but that's the
23:39general process that we would follow.
23:42>> Um to my earlier question about what are
23:44the factors that are motivating this
23:45proposed 2020 construction timeline.
23:49>> I'm going to I'll say one thing I would
23:52say the growing demand for energy in
23:54this region but I'm also going to defer
23:57to uh my colleague Drew Spence to a
23:59little more detail on that. Yeah, as
24:02Jeremy alluded to, I think the growing
24:04demand and demand destruction that's
24:06basically going on in the Midwest, we
24:07see barrels that need to flow west. And
24:09so what this project does is brings, you
24:11know, an incremental 35,000 barrels of
24:14petroleum product into the market, that
24:16would take the volatility out of the
24:18market, as Jeremy alluded to in his
24:19opening remarks, when you have
24:20refineries have either planned or
24:22unplanned issues here in the valley, you
24:25do see these price spikes. And so you
24:26would be able to bring barrels at a
24:28faster clip to take out that volatility
24:30in the market.
24:32Um my uh final question as it relates to
24:35the proposed timeline for this is you
24:37mentioned um that you've begun some
24:39survey work. I'd love to hear a little
24:41bit more about what has been included as
24:43part of that survey work and who have
24:45been the entities you know private
24:47public etc that you've consulted
24:49regarding that survey work.
24:51>> Sure. We have council member we have uh
24:54our survey uh and uh rightaway
24:59uh work is being done by Alabon uh as a
25:03contractor. So we have in-house and
25:05contract staff supporting that effort.
25:07The purpose of the survey work is to uh
25:11identify and gather uh historical
25:15archaeological data, environmental data,
25:18uh constructibility, feasibility,
25:21analysis,
25:23uh and then in terms of uh environmental
25:25permitting, we have in-house staff as
25:28well as contract support from from bar
25:30engineering.
25:32>> I'm sorry, we've lost sound. Okay,
25:34>> just a second. You
25:35>> take a minute.
25:54>> [music]
26:00[music]
26:41[music]
26:57[music]
27:00>> You know that we We have a um we have a
27:03lot of moving parts in our side between
27:05uh SLCTV, Zoom for all those that are
27:07online to make sure that we also uh keep
27:10our uh recording uh in check for you
27:13know um open meetings act um you know
27:17and we also people watching from SLCTV
27:20and all of these other tools and this is
27:23a very old building uh on top of that so
27:25it makes it sometimes a little shaky. So
27:28um any follow-ups to that? Okay. I so
27:31you mentioned that you know you compare
27:34uh this this uh proposed alignment with
27:36other potential alignments and you you
27:39talked about advanced engineering all of
27:41these uh barriers to to a different
27:44alignment that make it so this proposed
27:47in front of us is a better one to
27:50basically to for you. Um so I I was just
27:53trying to like uh you know will that be
27:56a fair summary uh of of that portion? Uh
27:59I I would add it's not only better for
28:01us. We think it's better for the public
28:03as well to utilize existing corridors uh
28:07along the route that that we're uh we've
28:09proposed in the maps before you.
28:11>> But but the older alignment there is a
28:13pipeline through that one too.
28:15>> There are a number of uh other utilities
28:16in that same uh corridor. Correct.
28:18>> Okay. So how was that for for that point
28:22though? like those are like in so many
28:25ways there isn't there is a pipeline in
28:27that in the other route there is a
28:30pipeline in this route as well. So to to
28:32your point how is how do you measure
28:34which one is best? Uh a number of
28:37factors go into the the feasibility
28:39study but ultimately the uh collection
28:44of geohhazards so inst soil instability
28:48uh hillside retention uh required along
28:51the existing route uh the very limited
28:54workspace within those conditions would
28:57be extremely challenging. As you're
28:58aware, the Weber River uh is is through
29:02that same area near I80 or I 84. Uh
29:08ultimately, our folks took hard serious
29:12analysis at the potential of using that
29:15route and deemed that this is preferable
29:18in terms of safety, in terms of
29:20logistics and engineering and
29:22constructibility.
29:24>> Yeah. So when you were making this uh
29:26when when your staff was working through
29:28uh through um these alignments and
29:31comparing them and trying to figure out
29:32which one was better, you probably know
29:34that we have a groundwater protection
29:36overlay zone in Salt Lake City, you
29:38know, and you know, all of this area and
29:40the recharge zone for water. Um you
29:43know, this pipe this proposed pipeline
29:46will go through that area. Is that
29:47correct?
29:49The proposed pipeline does go through uh
29:53recharge areas as in the maps that we've
29:56provided to you. We wanted to, you know,
29:59be transparent and and and open and and
30:02collaborative uh in this effort. Uh the
30:05the map and the the three maps that you
30:08have include the uh watershed areas that
30:13Salt Lake City has extr territorial
30:15powers over in Salt Lake County. uh as
30:18well as down into from uh uh Salt Lake
30:20County into Salt Lake City. [snorts] Uh
30:24ultimately we uh strongly believe that
30:29we can do this project safely,
30:32responsibly and reliably reliably
30:35and using the best practices and
30:40standards in today's uh uh federal
30:43requirements and industry standards, we
30:46can protect uh Salt Lake City's drinking
30:48water sources with this project.
30:50>> Yeah. And ultimately I I I don't doubt
30:53that you don't want your pipeline to
30:54break as much as we don't want it like
30:56that that this not good for you is not
30:58good for anybody. But but my my my
31:01questioning or like trying what trying
31:03to understand is when you when you were
31:07comparing one alignment versus the this
31:10alignment that goes through Salt Lake.
31:12Um [snorts]
31:13and you mentioned you know certainly you
31:16have very good experts in your in your
31:17team that tells you you know there is a
31:19significant amount of work there's you
31:21know complex engineering and uh you know
31:24it's there's not a lot of space you know
31:26the we potentially it seems to me we're
31:29talking about cost you know there's it's
31:31very costly to build it where you know
31:33in the other alignment. Do you take in
31:35consideration the the water uh you know
31:39the groundwater protection overlay zone
31:41when comparing these two alignments at
31:43all?
31:44We we look at all factors. Uh I'm
31:48looking at my uh colleague Randy may
31:51jump in uh here after I give a quick
31:54thought and and that is we we look at
31:56all factors environmental issues. The
31:59the route through Weber Canyon has a
32:02host of environmental issues as well. As
32:04I said, that that line was put in there
32:06in in 1950s and uh you've had lots of
32:11residential and development that have
32:13occurred uh even from the mouth of the
32:15canyon uh out into residential areas.
32:18There's large walls of communities have
32:19been built up. Uh this wasn't a decision
32:22that we made lightly. This was a
32:24decision that was studied extensively
32:26and we again we believe we can do this
32:29safely. We can protect drinking water
32:31sources. We will use the best industry
32:34standards and uh we would like to
32:38collaborate with you to ensure that you
32:40feel at ease that you are comfortable
32:42with with what we're doing as well.
32:43We've had conversations with uh state
32:46regulators. We we've talked with DEEQ
32:48and we uh can can meet and exceed uh
32:54state requirements to demonstrate that
32:57uh that that protection will be put in
33:00place. FEMA, the federal regulator, the
33:03Pipeline Hazardous Material Safety
33:04Administration, uh requires heightened
33:08regulations and requirements for
33:10pipelines in areas near drinking water
33:12sources. It's referred to as high
33:13consequence areas. Again, Randy is an
33:16expert in this. Uh, if you care to ask
33:18any questions about that those those uh
33:21regulations
33:22>> and I appreciate that you you're willing
33:24to answer these questions. I I also, you
33:26know, would love, you know, if you're if
33:28you're willing if if you know, this is a
33:30it certainly is a very complex, you
33:32know, complex decision, uh, and trying
33:35to understand all of different variables
33:37that, you know, influence, uh, your
33:39decision on which one is a prefer, you
33:41know, route versus a different one. But
33:44sharing some of that information for us,
33:46you know, why, you know, why not this
33:48other one will be very useful uh for our
33:51city. So, you know, I if it's just not a
33:54cost, if if if it's goes beyond just
33:57cost, I think it having that uh
33:59accessible to us will be very very
34:01useful.
34:02>> I I appreciate the the Did you you want
34:04to jump in, Randy? Is that okay?
34:06>> Yeah. Go ahead, [clears throat]
34:07>> Mike.
34:09the the federal regulations around um
34:11what we call the pipeline integrity
34:12management rule um defines high
34:15consequence areas for pipeline
34:17operators.
34:18>> Closer.
34:19>> That better.
34:20>> Yeah. So the integrity management rule
34:22within the pipeline federal pipeline
34:24regulation defines high consequence
34:26areas for us and those include things
34:27like high populated areas,
34:29environmentally sensitive areas, um
34:32municipal water intakes and and things
34:34like the the aquafer that you're
34:35questioning about now. um taken as a
34:38whole. If you look at the original
34:40Pioneer route down Weber Canyon um
34:43turning down Highway 89 um versus the
34:46route coming down Immigration Canyon, we
34:49feel that the route we've selected is
34:51less impactful in terms of the high
34:54consequence areas as defined by the
34:56federal government.
34:58Council Warden.
35:00>> Yeah. I just want to to
35:04um
35:06push back on that a little bit because
35:09looking at the map um just
35:14from what I can see from the one of the
35:16maps that you provided, the pipeline
35:18would go through
35:20almost every neighborhood in my district
35:23from Federal Heights to Swede Town. It
35:25would actually go under the street that
35:27I live on. It would go through five
35:29parks, including the one where my
35:31daughter plays. It would go through the
35:33park that serves as the state's memorial
35:35for fallen soldiers. It would go through
35:39um the It would go past a children's
35:41hospital, through a watershed area, two
35:45sacred Native American sites. It would
35:47go past the Salt Lake City Cemetery,
35:49which is about to become a national
35:50historic site. Uh, it would go
35:53underneath City Creek, which provides
35:55all of the water to downtown and to the
35:57state capital complex.
36:00I am having a hard time thinking of a
36:03route that would hit more consequential
36:07sites than that.
36:10>> Let me uh respond to that, council
36:12member. First, I understand your
36:14concerns and uh we want to work with you
36:17and and collaborate with all the council
36:19members. Uh we engaged with Salt Lake
36:23City staff early on. We proposed a
36:26number of route alternatives through
36:28Salt Lake City. We're happy to have
36:31those conversations with you as well. Uh
36:34we're looking to collaborate. Uh no no
36:37final decisions have been made on a
36:39route. Uh so if there's uh feedback you
36:42you'd like us to have, we're welcome to
36:44to receiving that.
36:47There is um and uh I would like to know
36:52like the the current route that comes
36:54through Morgan County um how many
36:57neighborhoods does that go through and
36:59how many parks and how many hospitals
37:03does that go through currently?
37:06>> I don't have that number but I can tell
37:08you that we studied these routes
37:10extensively and the router limits the
37:14impact to the public and the
37:15environment.
37:16Okay. And
37:20so the Pioneer pipeline
37:23um is approximately 246 miles long. And
37:27how long will the connection to the West
37:29Line
37:31connect be?
37:33>> Do you know that answer?
37:34>> It's about 268.
37:37>> Rainy's uh mic on. Go ahead. Sorry. I
37:39got it.
37:40>> So So it's actually a longer route.
37:44>> It's a little bit longer route. Yeah.
37:45Um, most of that mileage is back in
37:47Wyoming where we connect to the 12-in
37:50Pioneer system as is and then work work
37:53down existing pipeline corridors uh
37:56through Kimell Junction and on into the
37:58valley.
38:02>> Okay.
38:03>> I I I can assure you though, council
38:04member, I hear your concerns. Um, I can
38:07assure you we we we didn't weigh uh
38:10routes based on mileage or or or uh you
38:15know cost and and these things. We look
38:17at a many factors. Engineering and
38:20constructibility, our ability to build
38:21the project safely, our ability to
38:23access uh that pipe when maintenance
38:26needs arise. Uh there are a whole host
38:28of issues that go into this. We we
38:30wouldn't have we we didn't come to this
38:32conclusion without giving it a great
38:35deal of study and attention and we're
38:36happy to bring in uh some additional
38:39staff from uh that section of the
38:42business to to help you understand that
38:44if if that would be necessary or
38:46appropriate.
38:46>> Did you consider these sites that I
38:48named off?
38:51>> I'm sorry. the these sites that it would
38:53go through that I named off the
38:54children's hospital, the state capital,
38:56the city creek watershed, Native
39:00American sites,
39:02>> the the the route, excuse
39:04[clears throat] me, the route uh follows
39:06for the most part existing pipeline
39:09corridors where oil pipelines already
39:11exist. That uh was the least impactful
39:15uh route to take from our perspective.
39:18Do you know when those pip when which
39:21route which pipeline would it follow and
39:23do you know when that was constructed?
39:25>> The Chevron pipelines are the section of
39:27the route you're referring to and they
39:29are 1950s era and that's the same
39:33pipeline that had a leak.
39:37>> That's correct.
39:39um that you you know I appreciate you
39:41you you know offering some more details
39:43on this you know getting to the bottom
39:46of like understanding how your process
39:49you know to decide you know sharing some
39:51of those studies uh will be a great deal
39:54of information to us uh it will really
39:57help us understand how you make those
39:59decisions um and you know we don't have
40:02a process for for this in select city
40:04right like we since we're talking right
40:06uh we don't have a process that the
40:08author authorizes this. So, I think that
40:10the more information is the better at
40:12this point.
40:13>> We're we're committed to engaging with
40:14you and we we've met with every local
40:17stakeholder local government stakeholder
40:18along this proposed route and we're
40:20committed to meeting with you and anyone
40:22who else to to talk with us and
40:24collaborate on a path forward.
40:25>> Yeah. And it goes beyond I appreciate
40:27that and you know you know our our city
40:29staff has been you know regularly
40:31meeting with you trying to like you know
40:33uh understand the proposal understand
40:36you know the routes uh and how could
40:39they interact with you know all of the
40:41things that we are responsible for as a
40:43municipality. So uh again some of more
40:46detail on the information side of of uh
40:49those studies that you would you know
40:51put together that would be very useful
40:53council member Dugan.
40:55Thank you. I appreciate that. I
40:56appreciate you spending time with us and
40:58and the questions we've been asked so
40:59far. And some of mine may dovetail into
41:02other questions that have already been
41:03uh asked now. And I'm going to touch on
41:06just a few of the regatory stuff and
41:08then more on the groundwater and the uh
41:10the uh surface water concerns and the
41:13construction side. And so you you
41:15mentioned all the federal and state
41:17regulations that you have to abide by
41:19and and how do they stack up and and uh
41:22when you have to abide by that. Is it
41:25individual requirements that you have to
41:27meet from each one and and permitting
41:29for that on the on the federal level and
41:31the state level and uh so you have the
41:34the pipeline regulations and safety
41:37there. You have uh environmental
41:39requirements, state requirements,
41:41groundwater requirements. Can you kind
41:42of stack those through and who they are
41:44and how they uh uh
41:49uh are working and you work with them to
41:52to make this thing uh safe? Well, the
41:55first process and I may look to to Randy
41:57for additional. The first process is
42:01getting input from stakeholders from uh
42:05property owners near or adjacent or
42:08along the proposed route. uh collecting
42:11that survey data that I referenced
42:13initially. Once the route uh is
42:17determined,
42:19uh you [clears throat] begin that
42:21process of applying for conditional use
42:23permits through the various regulatory
42:26bodies uh in the uh subsequent
42:29jurisdictions. Meanwhile, the
42:30environmental staff is uh doing all the
42:34work uh that consists of uh the
42:36permitting processes for any impacts to
42:39the environment or to to water to uh uh
42:44habitat. So they are uh concurrent but
42:47again we're in the early stages of this
42:49process until you know exactly where the
42:51routes go and which property owner
42:54whether it's the federal government or
42:56state or park you know that determines
43:00what additional requirements are
43:01necessary. So it's a it's a bit
43:03premature to say exactly what the
43:05process will be for us but but generally
43:07that's the process that it follows.
43:09Randy did you want anything that I
43:10missed there?
43:12No, [clears throat] you'd asked about
43:14layers of
43:15>> Yes, you have layers. Yes.
43:17>> So, there's there's the land use layer
43:20in my mind, right? So, that would be
43:22federal land, uh, BLM or forest service,
43:25um, municipalities such as the city of
43:27Salt Lake, private land owners. Um,
43:29there would be um environmental permits,
43:32um, core of engineers on on wetlands.
43:35Um, there'll be a number of crossing
43:36permits for roads, highways, railroads,
43:39those kinds of things. Um so once we
43:42once we make a more definitive route
43:44selection we've been we begin the
43:46process um you know from the land use
43:48aspect construction aspect um did you
43:52mention runoff
43:54>> I haven't well I will
43:55>> okay
43:57I'm going to get to that one that point
43:59in a second here but so on the
44:00regulation side of the house you have
44:02you know when we do constructions we
44:04have uh environmental analysis and
44:06environmental impact statements that
44:08require you know studies there and then
44:11uh require a uh a finding from the
44:14federal government and the state
44:15government and those take some process
44:17time. Uh is that all public when this
44:19comes through and we'll all be able to
44:21to read those the the the study and who
44:24conducts those studies and uh um or are
44:28you willing to be sharing those with the
44:30public on those on those environmental
44:31studies that that take place?
44:33>> I I just reiterate again we're we're in
44:35the early stages. I can't tell you if if
44:37you know an environmental assessment or
44:39EIS will be required because we don't
44:41know yet what the exact route will be.
44:43Once those decisions are made, we'll
44:45have better visibility on what the
44:47specific uh permits will be necessary.
44:50And at every opportunity where uh public
44:53engagement uh is is required in state
44:57and federal federal and local
44:59regulations, we will be there to to uh
45:02present uh on uh comments to those
45:07particular permits. But beyond just the
45:10permitting, we are committed to engaging
45:13with the public early. We don't think
45:15that the public should be waiting till a
45:17permit application to to tell us what
45:19they think. We've got a website up
45:21today. We have dedicated uh email
45:23address and information out there and
45:26opportunities for public engagement.
45:27Now, you can go to westlandconnect.com
45:29today and and send us a a comment. U so
45:33we we're committed to that public
45:35process regardless of whatever necessary
45:37permits are are required.
45:38>> Okay, great. And I'm going to kind of
45:39walk through where the uh and give me uh
45:44a second here to ex walk through the the
45:46pipeline as I see fit and then the
45:49impact to building the pipeline to the
45:52water uh supply system while under
45:55construction not while actually gasoline
45:58is flowing through the pipeline. So you
46:00you come across, you know, you come
46:02across Parley's, you cross Parley's
46:04Creek, you go just below the Little Dell
46:06Reservoir, just just above the treatment
46:09plant, just in between Little Dell and
46:11Mountain Dell reservoirs, you cross over
46:13to immigration, you go down immigration,
46:15then you follow the the uh the pipeline
46:18through immigration. It's a steep slope.
46:21Uh it's not a great slope either w-wise.
46:23I mean, the Chevron's there also. We've
46:25had some issues with that. It crosses
46:27the creek again. It grows into the
46:29neighborhoods goes and then now that
46:31water source all that water where the
46:33creek is is going into the immigration
46:35creek which goes to the zoo goes through
46:37the parks goes through the neighborhoods
46:39and then goes out to the Jordan River
46:40and then into the Great Salt Lake and
46:42then the uh after that portion it turns
46:45in goes into Chris's neighborhoods and
46:47then all that uh groundwater if you were
46:51a drop of water up or a drop of gasoline
46:53there it's all going to go flow flow
46:55downhill into the neighborhoods into the
46:57streams and in in into the uh into the
47:00city and into the water source. So
47:01that's just the flow of the water and
47:03you all know that we're all kind of
47:05aware of that at this point. So during
47:07the construction process, how do we
47:09mitigate the uh impact to the
47:11groundwater because we're going to be uh
47:14burying the I'm assuming we're burying
47:16the uh pipelines the whole way across
47:19all these water sources. How deep does
47:21the pipeline go? uh the the dirt that's
47:25been replaced or misplaced
47:28uh uh the runoff and the um I would say
47:31the uh the flow of water as if it's
47:35raining there and and the debris going
47:37into our into our water source, how's
47:39that protected and how's while in the
47:41construction site. I haven't talked
47:42about the when the pipeline's built, but
47:44just in the construction portion of it
47:46and that environmental impact we have in
47:47our groundwater source because we have
47:50multiple areas where it's going to
47:51impact a lot of people. And I'm just
47:52talking safety, health, and the and the
47:55economy of the of the city. So, kind of
47:57going to step through that.
47:58>> Let me give a quick comment and then
48:00turn to to Randy first. Let me say I I
48:03hear your concerns and and we take them
48:05seriously. HF Sinclair employs
48:09bestinclass industry practices when it
48:12comes to development of our midstream
48:14assets.
48:16We are committed to doing this safely,
48:20responsibly, and reliably.
48:22Uh in terms of the specifics uh to your
48:26question, we're going to look to uh uh
48:30minimize impacts wherever we can. will
48:33utilize hor horizontal directional
48:34drilling where it's appropriate uh
48:37around environmental concerns and in
48:40terms of uh uh restoration of the
48:44landscape uh we will restore the
48:46landscape to its original condition
48:48after we're done. But beyond that,
48:51Randy, you have anything to add to that?
48:53>> I'm glad you mentioned horizontal
48:55direction drilling. So the water courses
48:57you mentioned when we're in construction
48:58would be crossed by horizontal
49:00directional drilling. will drill down
49:02under those things. You asked about
49:04depth that will kind of hinge on our
49:06final route selection and engineering
49:08design at the time. Um
49:11so the the surface creeks and such um
49:15are not impacted. In terms of storm
49:17water runoff, we will have to have a
49:19storm water um pollution prevention
49:22plan. We call it a SWIP. Um that'll be a
49:26a state function. uh that'll dictate
49:28things like silt fence and you know
49:31areas of uh mitigation for storm water
49:35that wouldn't run off the construction
49:37site just like any other construction
49:38site. Yeah. Yeah. I I I understand any
49:42construction site but this is uh a
49:44construction site that we usually talk
49:45about is you know uh I won't say flat
49:49but relatively one location. We're
49:52talking across multiple miles. You know,
49:54I'm not talking about the 600 mile or
49:57200 miles outside of our water uh
50:01overlay, but the from the top of the
50:04parley's down to Chris's neighborhood
50:08and all that water and uh impact to the
50:11groundwater during that construction
50:13side of the house. And that's that's my
50:15concern on that side of the house. And I
50:17understand you wouldn't be in your
50:19position right now unless you were good
50:21at your job. I'm just saying that back
50:23to the qual about high consequences
50:26risk. I see this as a high consequence
50:29risk for the 50 mi that goes through our
50:32neighborhoods every inch of the way and
50:34that each drop of that uh fuel has an
50:38impact on our on our livelihood and our
50:41businesses. So that's that's my one
50:43saying. So I I I
50:47understand their position here, but I
50:48would like to more details on how we uh
50:52mitigate those impacts there on the
50:53construction site. I'm going to get to
50:54the questions about the pipeline here in
50:56a second.
50:56>> Will you will you give me a second? Uh
50:58do you finish this thought? Okay.
50:59>> Let them answer then you Sorry.
51:03>> I appreciate your concerns, council
51:04member. We take those concerns to heart.
51:07We take safety very seriously. We have a
51:11motto in our company we refer to as goal
51:13zero. It's not just a motto. It is a
51:15corporate culture. If we can't do it
51:18safely, we don't do it at all. So, we we
51:20hear your concerns and we'd like to come
51:23back to you as the project progresses.
51:25Again, we're in the very early stages.
51:27Uh so, uh as the project progresses,
51:30we'd like to come back and and keep you
51:31informed and brief you on the latest.
51:33>> Okay, great. Go ahead. And I have some
51:35questions about some uh pipeline stuff.
51:36>> Council member Young.
51:39Um, okay. So, to to the statement you
51:45just made, um, I think it's important
51:48for the residents of Salt Lake as well
51:50as my fellow council members to have
51:52clarity on HFS and Claire's documented
51:56pipeline spills and enforcement history.
51:58So, what I'm asking for is incident
52:00dates, locations, volumes released,
52:02environmental impacts, penalties, and
52:04remediation status. I appreciate you
52:07have a goal, but you also have a history
52:10and that history plays into the risks
52:12that we are looking at here as a city
52:14and that's information that I think
52:16needs to be transparent for the folks
52:18who are considering this in terms of
52:21being in their backyard. In addition to
52:24that, you mentioned um price volatility
52:27in diesel. It's it I I guess my question
52:31is how many pipelines and refineries are
52:34currently contributing to that cost in
52:36the landscape here in Salt Lake City?
52:41>> Is the question who makes diesel fuel in
52:43the state? Is that what you're
52:44>> No, I'm just trying to get a sense.
52:45You're saying this pipeline is going to
52:47help in that? I'm trying to get an
52:49understanding of the ecosystem that
52:51currently contributes to the pricing
52:53structure of diesel.
52:54>> Okay, Drew, you want to take that one?
52:56Well, I think what creates the
52:58volatility is the refineries that
53:00operate in Salt Lake City. So, the as
53:03Jeremy alluded to in his opening
53:05remarks, the Pioneer pipeline today is
53:07at capacity day in day out. But what
53:10creates the volatility is when you have
53:11either planned or unplanned upsets here
53:14in the valley on one of the local
53:16refineries. So to add to his point, so
53:19the refineries here in Salt Lake make
53:21fuel for this market and adjacent
53:24markets, Idaho, Nevada, Washington. The
53:27supply for fuel for Utah comes from not
53:31just the refineries in Salt Lake, but
53:32from the Pioneer pipeline. 20 to 20 to
53:3525,000 barrels a day of transport fuels
53:38comes to Utah and the Salt Lake City
53:39market via the Pioneer line today. So,
53:42in terms of then the reference to the
53:46fact that there were three different
53:47periods of disruption, um, again, I'm
53:51interested in knowing those specific
53:52costs because again, you're asking us to
53:55balance the potential economic benefit
53:57against the risks that are there. And so
54:00I think there needs to be additional
54:02information and transparency about what
54:04those disruptions were related to some
54:07of the potential risks and cost of
54:09remediation that are being considered.
54:12You also mentioned the cost of goods
54:13increases and I would also like to see
54:16how goods prices were increased related
54:18to Salt Lake City residents during those
54:20disruption times because I think that
54:23evidence to support those claims is
54:25again an important part of supporting
54:27the arguments and the statements that
54:29are being made. Um lastly, you mentioned
54:32Jew jet fuel shortages and you said
54:34could ship. I'm curious about the word
54:36could. Can you help me understand how
54:38that relates to the proposal? We say
54:41could because market dynamics determine
54:43exactly what is shipped at a given time.
54:46But uh Drew, do you want to add to that?
54:48>> Yeah, I mean energy markets are pretty
54:49efficient, right? So if there there is a
54:51short here in Salt Lake City, typically
54:53you start seeing jet fuel in the
54:55summertime gets extremely short and
54:56there's not enough producers producing
54:58jet fuel to fill the needs of the Salt
55:01Lake City airport. So what happens as
55:03Jeremy alluded to in his opening remarks
55:05is we see from time to time barrels are
55:07imported from Asia into California,
55:09shipped on the Calv pipeline to Las
55:10Vegas and then trucked all the way to
55:12Salt Lake City to help fill that void
55:15where ultimately our project is taking
55:17trucks off the road. We we used 2500
55:21truckloads of diesel fuel to meet Utah
55:24demand from refineries in Wyoming.
55:27That's 2500 trucks over the year. 21
55:29million gallons of diesel that we could
55:31put in a pipe and and fill that supply
55:33shortage in Utah if this project were
55:35complete.
55:36>> And I appreciate that. And I'm not here
55:38to contest that having an additional
55:40deliver mechanism would help within that
55:43space. Um what I would like is to see
55:46again more of the evidence that backs up
55:48some of these claims to be able to
55:50better understand what that ecosystem
55:53play is related to some of these
55:55questions. And then ultimately for me it
55:58it I will echo the statements from my
56:01fellow council members. Having another
56:03pipeline doesn't mean another pipeline
56:05that comes through Salt Lake City. And
56:07that's where I think that you know
56:09there's still information that has been
56:12requested by my fellow council members
56:14um that I would need to see in terms of
56:17understanding why this is the best.
56:19There was a reference to that there's
56:21more residential along the pioneer
56:23pipeline. you are speaking to the
56:25capital city who has the most
56:28individuals like per per square foot
56:30that we're looking at in the area. So
56:33that that comparison is lacking for me.
56:36And again, I I just have a really hard
56:39time understanding that this is the best
56:41and only route related to the proposal
56:44and the potential benefits that could be
56:46reaped in that space versus the risks we
56:48would potentially incur. I'll pass it
56:50back over.
56:51>> Yeah. So there is uh there's a few you
56:54know we're you know it seems like we're
56:57getting warmer um and uh it it's good.
57:00So there is a few questions that were
57:02popped from that conversation and I'm
57:04going to entertain. So Council Member
57:06Carlson and then Council Member Warden.
57:07>> Uh thank you Council Member Young for
57:09your questions. I think my question
57:10really builds on uh what's beneath
57:13Council Member Young's statements around
57:16the the prices that would be affected or
57:18the claims that you're making in regards
57:20to the price drop that would happen.
57:22Earlier you talked about there could be
57:23an impact of 30 to 40 cents per gallon.
57:26Can you confirm that that's for the Salt
57:28Lake City market? And can you confirm
57:30that what that will be a price that will
57:32stay over time with this proposed
57:34pipeline?
57:37I mean, we could we can get you some
57:38data around that on what we saw prices
57:40do when there was unplanned and planned
57:42downtime in the Salt Lake City Valley.
57:44What I would tell you is just increase
57:46of supply, simple supply and demand
57:48economics, right? It's going to push
57:50prices lower. So, you're going to get an
57:51incremental 35,000 barrels a day into
57:54the Salt Lake City market. Ultimately,
57:56you should see prices
57:58>> and
57:59>> to follow up with that, that will
58:00benefit Salt Lake City Market.
58:02>> That's correct. Council Warden. Um I
58:06>> I want to quickly elaborate too uh uh
58:08council member Utah is really in a great
58:10position. If you look at other states
58:12they don't have the luxury of increasing
58:15the availability
58:17the ability to import more supply to
58:20meet. If you take a state like
58:21California there are no pipes feeding
58:24the California market. So when there's a
58:25supply short because of a refinery
58:27outage they have to fill that supply by
58:29tanker uh from other markets oftentimes
58:32from Asia. We are here with a real world
58:34uh market solution to to fill those
58:37needs in Utah and it's a great
58:38opportunity for Utons.
58:43>> Yeah. I wanted to to ask about two
58:46things that that two tangents one that
58:50just came up. So, ho how much of this is
58:53intended for the Utah market and how
58:56much is intended to go on to
58:58uh
59:00the other parts of the let's see western
59:04gateway
59:06that would go to Arizona and California.
59:08So, Sinclair is signed on to that is
59:11>> barrels could move sorry to interrupt
59:13barrels could move to Las Vegas via our
59:15UNV pipeline which runs from Salt Lake
59:17City to Las Vegas.
59:18>> Okay. What I would say today is the
59:20pipeline that runs which is the
59:22Northwest product system. It's at
59:24capacity 2 leaving Salt Lake City.
59:26There's no refineries in Nevada. There's
59:28no refineries in Idaho. So the barrels
59:30need to be sourced either from Salt Lake
59:32City or from Wyoming or the Midwestern
59:34states. Our view is we think barrels are
59:37going to flow from the Midwestern
59:38states, reverse a pipeline from Denver,
59:41Colorado into Sinclair, Wyoming to allow
59:44cheaper supply of gasoline to get into
59:46the state of Utah. But then it would
59:49also go to al Arizona, California,
59:51>> Arizona. The pipeline stops in Las
59:53Vegas.
59:54>> You're thinking of the Western Gateway.
59:55That's another pipeline project from the
59:57midcontinent to through El Paso to
59:59Arizona. This project opens up markets
1:00:03for refineries in the Rockies as well as
1:00:06the mid-continent region.
1:00:07>> There's no plan for this line uh to go
1:00:12past Salt Lake City. would serve salt
1:00:14Utah, Salt Lake City only and it
1:00:16wouldn't go any further than that.
1:00:17>> I would say molecules if there's a need
1:00:19for molecules in Las Vegas, yes,
1:00:21molecules could flow, but all of the
1:00:23barrels would come into tank here in
1:00:25this state of Utah.
1:00:27>> Okay. Because it in the press release
1:00:31about the western um gateway, it seemed
1:00:34like this was also part of um providing
1:00:39oil to that market as well. So, does
1:00:40that not connect the one that you were
1:00:43referring to that goes through El Paso?
1:00:44Does that not connect to Vegas?
1:00:46>> It does.
1:00:46>> Oh, it does.
1:00:47>> Yes.
1:00:48>> Okay. Um Okay. The other question that
1:00:51you had was or the other
1:00:55I mean this is a really sincere
1:00:56question. I I don't mean it as um
1:01:00mocking or anything like that, but you
1:01:02did say that you have like the highest
1:01:03standards and you hold your your company
1:01:05to those standards. that there was an
1:01:08oil spill in Denver this year. Is that
1:01:11right? An oil leak of a Sinclair
1:01:14pipeline.
1:01:17>> I am not sure of that specific instance
1:01:20you're referring to, but I can tell you
1:01:23that again, we're committed to moving
1:01:26hydrocarbons in the safest and most
1:01:28responsible and reliable way, which is
1:01:31bype. It is the safest way to move
1:01:33hydrocarbons. This one says it was a
1:01:35human error. It's KDVR in Denver saying
1:01:39that in January of 2026
1:01:42um a Sinclair employee accidentally left
1:01:44a valve open.
1:01:46>> So I can I don't think that was a spill.
1:01:50I think that was a product quality
1:01:51incident. Okay. in Denver where a diesel
1:01:55either diesel or gasoline tank the valve
1:01:59was not aligned properly and so gas
1:02:02stations were getting contaminated fuel
1:02:05but it was not a spill.
1:02:07>> Okay.
1:02:08>> Is the that's the only thing that I know
1:02:10that's happened in Denver and generally
1:02:13>> hear about
1:02:15>> okay. So how much damage did that cause?
1:02:22I can't comment to how much damage it
1:02:24caused, but I can tell you that anytime
1:02:26there's any instant, whether it's
1:02:28product quality or a spill or an upset
1:02:31at a refinery, it's it's
1:02:36we never want those situations to
1:02:37happen.
1:02:38>> We never want them to happen. We want
1:02:40everyone to go home safely every day. We
1:02:42want our products to be moved safely and
1:02:44the impact to the environment and the
1:02:46public uh to to be minimal. Uh uh so
1:02:53any incident that that you may have uh
1:02:56in your mind uh that you've referenced
1:02:58earlier today every incident we we never
1:03:01want it to happen. Anytime there is an
1:03:03incident though, industry joins together
1:03:07typically with the American Petroleum
1:03:09Institute and our peers to conduct root
1:03:12cause analysis, determine the cause of
1:03:14any issue and to address those uh those
1:03:18deficiencies with uh improvements and
1:03:23standards and practices so we can
1:03:25prevent reoccurrence uh from happening
1:03:27again. No, I I believe that and I I
1:03:30believe that you you know, nobody wants
1:03:33things like this to happen. It's it's
1:03:35you nobody benefits from that, but they
1:03:37do happen. And the Denver example uh
1:03:42looks like there was a uh 365,000
1:03:48or umund thou $36,500,000
1:03:52fine. But then there was also a leak in
1:03:55Tulsa, Oklahoma in 2022.
1:03:59Um, there was another leak in 2016.
1:04:03So, I mean, I guess what I'm saying is
1:04:06that even though we can be have the best
1:04:10intentions and the best safety metrics
1:04:12in place, but these leaks have happened
1:04:16and they've had this, you know, pretty
1:04:18serious impact on these communities. So
1:04:20I I don't want to give the impression to
1:04:24people that are listening that these
1:04:26things are infallible.
1:04:29>> I would I would add to to that that
1:04:33technology has changed uh tremendously.
1:04:36Uh Randy can speak to this January
1:04:38>> since since uh the incident that
1:04:41occurred uh here in Salt Lake. I'm not
1:04:44sure exactly what incident you're you're
1:04:46referring to, but uh let me let Randy
1:04:50jump in just leave you with one quick
1:04:52thought and that is
1:04:55we are committed to doing this safely,
1:04:57responsibly and reliably and we are
1:05:00prepared to to demonstrate to you the
1:05:02progress that industry has made in terms
1:05:05of uh leak detection safety uh integrity
1:05:09monitoring and all these things. Randy,
1:05:12>> to be clear, the event in Denver in
1:05:15January was product quality. Nothing hit
1:05:16the ground. Um, we had a valve alignment
1:05:20um, go bad at one of our terminals. We
1:05:22put some contaminated fuel into the
1:05:24marketplace to retail stations. Our
1:05:26reaction there was to pull that
1:05:28contaminated fuel back, clean those
1:05:30people's tanks out, replace it with good
1:05:31fuel. Um
1:05:34the the $365,000
1:05:37fine you mentioned was uh state of
1:05:39Colorado assessed that um based on the
1:05:42the volume of of fuel that went out to
1:05:46those retail locations.
1:05:48>> Okay.
1:05:49>> Now steps we've taken there is we've
1:05:52automated some of those valve swings at
1:05:54Denver. So now it's not entirely relying
1:05:58on one individual. There's couple sets
1:06:00of eyes on those. I I want to turn the
1:06:03time uh to council member Dugan, but I I
1:06:06do want to you know there is something
1:06:08that is confusing. I was reading this uh
1:06:10Kim Garner Institute report from a few
1:06:12months ago that talks about Utah being a
1:06:15net exporter of fuel that we only
1:06:17consume 77% of our fuel in the local
1:06:20market. So it it sort of contradicts
1:06:22with you know some of this like message
1:06:25about like we need more fuel here when
1:06:28we are already you know can you know
1:06:29everybody knows about Karna Institute
1:06:31and what the good work of they do
1:06:33compiling all the data and giving us
1:06:35reports. So um I would love if you're
1:06:39committed to like share more of that you
1:06:40know where this you know fuel is going
1:06:44to go um and you know how do you uh
1:06:47answer to this uh contradicting if you
1:06:50if you wish information about where you
1:06:53know where this fuel is going to go
1:06:55since we are net exporter.
1:06:58>> Do you want to take that one?
1:06:58>> No we can do it.
1:06:59>> Sure. Yeah. So follow up with the
1:07:02digital information. Yeah, that's a very
1:07:04important piece to me and I think for
1:07:06for the sake of myself since I don't you
1:07:08know I certainly don't see fuel I
1:07:11purchase zero fuel these days but uh but
1:07:14um you know crude um uh you know being
1:07:19very very different and the incident
1:07:20that we have in Salt Lake was a crude uh
1:07:23incident and this being refined um you
1:07:26know uh refined uh very to use if you
1:07:29wish uh fuel um what What is the
1:07:32difference between these two and and
1:07:34you're proposing a refined fuel line? Is
1:07:36that correct?
1:07:37>> Correct.
1:07:38>> You like for like for those if as if we
1:07:41were kids, right? Like what is the
1:07:42difference between one or the other? Uh
1:07:45just like for for us to understand.
1:07:48Well, first I would say the hazardous uh
1:07:50uh the pipelines and haz hazardous
1:07:53materials uh safety administration or
1:07:56FEMA regulates uh hazardous liquid
1:07:59pipelines
1:08:01the same in terms of engineering and
1:08:04materials used for construction for uh
1:08:07crude oil and refined products. Uh
1:08:10beyond uh that Randy Yeah.
1:08:14>> So I can I can give like a very high
1:08:16level. So crude oil when it's shipped to
1:08:19a refinery essentially that has all the
1:08:22different components that are refined
1:08:24out. So it's it's kind of like the base
1:08:27product. It goes to a refinery, they go
1:08:30through all their process and you get
1:08:31some diesel. And so you get gasoline,
1:08:34you get these different components.
1:08:36So if you have a crude oil spill, we
1:08:40kind of in response we consider them all
1:08:42the general like same family. Um, crude
1:08:46oil, you'd have like all the components
1:08:47that make up all those different things.
1:08:49A refined products pipeline would have
1:08:51subsets of that crude oil kind of
1:08:55concentrated and
1:08:57refined out. It it's like super high
1:09:00level that
1:09:01>> and so the difference one of the
1:09:03differences I guess is like one is more
1:09:04viscous is like thicker, right? And the
1:09:07one you know I've seen fuel uh so it's
1:09:11just like water almost, right? So those
1:09:14are some major differences on how they
1:09:17they behave when you know they are
1:09:20>> spilled right. So that that to me I felt
1:09:23like there is big important distinction
1:09:25on what this is propo proposing as you
1:09:28know if I throw um you know something
1:09:31very viscous on the ground versus if I
1:09:33throw a glass of water they behave
1:09:35differently and what they impact
1:09:37differently on the on the ground around
1:09:38it. So to me feel like having that
1:09:42information for the the public to
1:09:44understand for us to understand I think
1:09:45it would be very useful. Um I don't know
1:09:48if you have something to add but right
1:09:50after council member Dugan.
1:09:52>> Yeah my kind of questions kind of just
1:09:55come right into that. So we've mentioned
1:09:57it before 2010 we had the Chevron spill.
1:10:0034,000 gallons of uh
1:10:04uh crude were spilled. uh it went into
1:10:07our leagues, our our our streams. It got
1:10:10down to the Jordan River and it was a
1:10:12mess, but it was crude. So, you know, it
1:10:15was easy to pick it up because you could
1:10:16see it in the dirt. You could clean up
1:10:18the dirt and uh it was a long time, but
1:10:20it's in the it's in the memories of the
1:10:22cities across the board. And it's it's
1:10:25it's high in our memory. Now, that's
1:10:27crude and it's easy. It's relatively
1:10:30easy to clean. This is gasoline. It's
1:10:34just like water. once it hits the
1:10:36ground, it's going to soak into the
1:10:37water. So, that is a concern of of the
1:10:40residents across the board because it's
1:10:42uh not just the volatility side of the
1:10:44house, it's the health of their their
1:10:46neighborhoods. And from that lesson,
1:10:49from this Chevron spill, what did the
1:10:53industry or you learned from that spill?
1:10:57>> First, let me say that that was a a
1:11:00horrible incident. We never want to see
1:11:02that happen. And while that line wasn't
1:11:04owned by HF Sinclair, uh no one in
1:11:07industry wants to see an industry
1:11:09partner have an incident like that. We
1:11:11live here, we work here, and uh our kids
1:11:14go to school here. So, we are invested
1:11:16in this community as as you are. For the
1:11:20specifics on that particular incident,
1:11:22I'm going to turn to Randy. He handles
1:11:25the integrity management and uh
1:11:28preventive measures that go into uh
1:11:31pipelines and then he'll followed by be
1:11:34followed by Connor who handles once an
1:11:36incident happens what do we do in terms
1:11:38of emergency response
1:11:41>> the 2010 Chevron's bill red but bill um
1:11:44the pipeline was leaking for several
1:11:47hours before Chevron was able to detect
1:11:49that right um I think the response was
1:11:52nine hours after the event. Um, you
1:11:56asked what was learned. As an industry,
1:11:58we've made um big improvements in our
1:12:01leak detection systems. Our leak
1:12:03detection systems are computer-based
1:12:06models based on data that you're getting
1:12:08from the pipeline, pressures and flows
1:12:11and temperatures, those kinds of things.
1:12:13Some things that the industry has done
1:12:15of we've um shortened the space between
1:12:18remotely operated block valves that
1:12:21allow us to to block in the line in in
1:12:23smaller sections. So the potential for
1:12:25loss from a pipeline incident is
1:12:27smaller. Our leak detection tools now
1:12:29are are much better in terms of um
1:12:32monitoring the pipeline data. Um without
1:12:36getting too technical, but we can alarm
1:12:38a a pipeline dispatcher in in a control
1:12:40center. this particular um pipeline when
1:12:43complete will be operated by the P66
1:12:45control center, but they we all have to
1:12:48run the same technology. Um
1:12:51data transfer is much faster. Block
1:12:53valves are closer together. Um we're
1:12:55much better at modeling the system to
1:12:58detect those um deviations from what we
1:13:01what it should be. Um, so instead of a a
1:13:04spill event that might run for eight or
1:13:06nine hours before um the Chevron
1:13:09realized that, we're down to minutes
1:13:13>> and I appreciate that cuz you know I
1:13:16think the what I was told was the the
1:13:18shuttle valve was in Duchaine on this
1:13:21one but that's what I was just told. I
1:13:23don't know. I don't have literally the
1:13:24but no from Duchain here is a couple
1:13:26hundred miles. So that's a lot of oil
1:13:28crude that's going through there before
1:13:30it's actually shut off. So when you
1:13:31talked about the block shut offs are and
1:13:35you just said they're closer. So what's
1:13:37the distance between these block shut
1:13:38off valves?
1:13:40That's a function of our final design
1:13:42looking at the workbased discharge if
1:13:44you have a hill coming down and a hill
1:13:46going back up. if you have a a hole in
1:13:48the blow spot. Um so we there's some
1:13:52rules of thumb no more than 10 miles um
1:13:55currently which is closer than duchain
1:13:58right um but we we arrange those block
1:14:02valves on the engineering design based
1:14:04on what the the worst case of the
1:14:06discharge might be. Wow. So you
1:14:10you said 10 miles. So 10 miles time the
1:14:12volume of this uh pipe that's a that's a
1:14:14lot of gallons in 10 miles in a pipe
1:14:17that could be that could be spilled
1:14:18before uh the next shut off happens. So
1:14:23and and I just you know if it's worst
1:14:27case scenario the leak is you know a
1:14:30foot above the other valve than this
1:14:33valve and it shuts off you got that 10
1:14:35miles of valve. So, I'm really looking
1:14:37at I was looking at like 500 ft between
1:14:39valves, not 5 miles. And maybe that's
1:14:42maybe that's over over doing it too, but
1:14:45I'm looking more than 10 miles. So, I
1:14:46would really like to know between this
1:14:48because that's how much oil or gasoline
1:14:52is potentially going to be in our water
1:14:54system and then stopping us from
1:14:57actually drinking any water for for
1:14:58quite some time. So, that's my first
1:15:00question. And then you talk about the
1:15:01remote remote sensing. So if they detect
1:15:04a leak, does it automatically shut off
1:15:06the valves in up and downstream from
1:15:08that that leak?
1:15:10>> Typically takes human intervention.
1:15:12>> So it still takes human intervention to
1:15:14shut that off
1:15:15>> from the control center.
1:15:16>> From the control? Yeah, there's someone
1:15:17there's and I'm assuming there's someone
1:15:19there 24 hours a day. 24.
1:15:21>> Yeah. So So he still has to do that. And
1:15:22is there a point where there's a uh plus
1:15:25or minus variability on the on the leak
1:15:27there? So this could be leaking at a a
1:15:30small amount. Uh but but over time it
1:15:34could be a lot of gasoline. What's that
1:15:37what's that point where the the alarm
1:15:38goes off and it's red instead of it's
1:15:40just yellow.
1:15:41>> Council member, if I could just jump in
1:15:43real quick, I'm happy to to set up a a
1:15:46meeting with you and really get into the
1:15:48details and the technical issues. One
1:15:50thing I wanted to point out is that
1:15:52particular line was built in 1950. Uh
1:15:55so, you know, one of the biggest factors
1:15:58in in in leaks is corrosion. uh and the
1:16:02leaps and bounds that we've made as an
1:16:04industry in terms of corrosion
1:16:05protection and leak detection systems.
1:16:08Speaking of which, the FEMA incident
1:16:11report on that particular issue uh
1:16:13determined a lack of an adequate leak
1:16:16detection system being put in place and
1:16:18that was a corrective act. The industry
1:16:20has come a long way since that time. Uh
1:16:22this is a new pipe with the latest
1:16:24technologies and we're we're confident
1:16:26that that we can do this safely and
1:16:28we're committed to doing it responsibly.
1:16:29But in terms of the technical details,
1:16:32we'll grab Randy and and do a one-on-one
1:16:34with you if you can. Yeah, I appreciate
1:16:35it because I I go back to the the
1:16:38comment we you made and then I also made
1:16:40uh and I think maybe it was Randy said
1:16:42the high consequence risk and I and I
1:16:44can continue to come back to that that
1:16:46comment because we have so many miles in
1:16:48our watershed that that risk compared to
1:16:53Morgan or compared to not building it is
1:16:56pretty uh high and it doesn't take much
1:16:58to really impact the the health and
1:17:01safety and the economy of the Wasatch
1:17:04front not to Salt Lake City, but the the
1:17:05was front on the the the financial side
1:17:07of the house when if you have to shut
1:17:09down our our water treatment system
1:17:10because then we're um
1:17:14not in a good very good place. So I
1:17:16always come back to that point and what
1:17:20makes us get out of that high-risk high
1:17:23consequence risk uh in a lower level. So
1:17:28>> yeah,
1:17:28>> thank you.
1:17:29>> Thank you, Council Member Dugan. Council
1:17:30member Petro. Hi, my name is Victoria
1:17:33Petro. I represent District 1, which is
1:17:36where the airport is. We've already
1:17:39borne so many consequences from the
1:17:41dependence on fossil fu fuels here,
1:17:43notably the worst air quality sometimes
1:17:46in the entire world and nation,
1:17:48disproportionate rates of cancer, my
1:17:50neighbors work at your refineries. We've
1:17:53done a great job of supporting your
1:17:56bottom line and efficiency and jet fuel.
1:18:00And so please forgive me if my tone
1:18:02betrays a little more emotionality than
1:18:04typical on this because this is really
1:18:06deeply personal to my neighbors and I. I
1:18:09would love some clarification
1:18:11on some jargon that I repeatedly am
1:18:14hearing. So for instance, we talk about
1:18:17bestin class.
1:18:20Is best-in-class as compared to your
1:18:23peers? Is it as compared to
1:18:28the theoretical physicists who tell us
1:18:30what should be possible? What does best
1:18:32in class refer to?
1:18:37>> Uh, council member, I I hear your
1:18:39concerns and uh we would love to spend
1:18:44time with you to help you understand the
1:18:46nuances of our
1:18:47>> And you know what? I will cook for you
1:18:49cuz you are a human and I love you as a
1:18:51human. But right now I need people who
1:18:52are tuning in in the public record to
1:18:54hear this. So as much as you're able, as
1:18:57accurate as you're able now, I would
1:18:59appreciate every clear answer with the
1:19:01commitment that I will cook for you when
1:19:03we get together in the future to talk
1:19:05more about this.
1:19:08>> It it means that we're committed to
1:19:10doing something safely or we don't do it
1:19:13at all. That's
1:19:14>> so best in class. Are you comparing
1:19:16yourselves to Exxon Mobile who spilled
1:19:19into the Gulf repeatedly and while
1:19:22detection was quick solution was
1:19:24delayed? Or are we comparing to
1:19:26engineers who have the luxury of going
1:19:28this is what should be happening without
1:19:31pressure from capitalistic
1:19:34entities.
1:19:37>> I would reiterate what I said earlier
1:19:40which is we never want an incident to
1:19:41occur ever. I hear that you don't want
1:19:44to when you are applying standards in
1:19:47your real world where the real physics
1:19:50of time and energy and space apply and
1:19:55where the economic pressures exist so
1:19:57such as supply and demand is making
1:19:59decisions over maybe prudence. What does
1:20:02best-in-class mean?
1:20:04>> Well, the example that you just gave is
1:20:06actually a great one. Anytime there's an
1:20:08incident in our industry, we get
1:20:11together and we develop best practices
1:20:14and standards. The American Petroleum
1:20:16Institute of Standards is the governing
1:20:18body for those standards. They've
1:20:19existed for over a century. Typically,
1:20:23state and federal regulators will use
1:20:25those standards to implement as required
1:20:28regulations. So we have industry
1:20:30learnings as well as regulatory
1:20:32requirements to ensure incidents that
1:20:36happened are less likely to happen again
1:20:39by using those best practices and those
1:20:42standards. And the Gulf is one example.
1:20:44We're not that's outside of our
1:20:46industry. But in that particular
1:20:48example, there were a whole host of uh
1:20:50corrective measures that were put into
1:20:52place, various types of capping stacks
1:20:54and booms.
1:20:55We I could go at length with with the
1:20:58progress that was made with each
1:20:59incident. Each incident is awful and
1:21:01horrific. We never want it to happen,
1:21:02but when it does, we get together as an
1:21:05industry and we resolve the issue to fix
1:21:09that problem to prevent reoccurrence.
1:21:11>> We'll get together with my neighbors
1:21:12when gasoline is indistinguishable from
1:21:15the drinking water.
1:21:20>> I'm not sure if you're asking me a
1:21:22question or if that was a statement.
1:21:23Well, I I'm glad I'm glad for I I prefer
1:21:26proactive measures. Um everything you
1:21:29said is reactive. So, in this case, when
1:21:32gasoline comes into the community
1:21:35through a watershed, I have to wait for
1:21:38the gasoline to be indistinguishable
1:21:40from the water so that people will get
1:21:43to together to decide what best and
1:21:44class should have been to keep our water
1:21:46from being poisoned.
1:21:48Well, we look at risk through the lens
1:21:52of mitigation and prevention and if
1:21:55there is an incident emergency response.
1:21:58Randy, did you have anything to add? I
1:22:00couldn't tell if you were want to jump
1:22:01in.
1:22:02>> Yeah.
1:22:03>> So then, so then that does bring up
1:22:05risk. So yes, the watershed is
1:22:08tremendously important. Clearly I'm a
1:22:11huge advocate for clean drinking water.
1:22:14Um, we're not just going
1:22:17>> clearly not just going through a
1:22:19watershed,
1:22:20>> going literally through a fault line.
1:22:23Now, I will admit I am just a single mom
1:22:25from the west side who has her roots in
1:22:27humanities. I The hardest science I ever
1:22:30studied was political. So, engineers
1:22:32know different things than me.
1:22:35What could you possibly be offering to
1:22:38ensure us that when the inevitable big
1:22:41one that we repeatedly prepare for here
1:22:44with everything from
1:22:46all the way through to the great
1:22:49shakeout where my children at school
1:22:51learn to get under desks
1:22:54we are certain that the big one is
1:22:55coming. What could you possibly be
1:22:57offering us in terms of engineering that
1:22:59turns this into a risk and not a
1:23:02certainty that this is a time bomb under
1:23:05our watershed?
1:23:08>> In terms of the Wasatch fault once a
1:23:11route determination is made.
1:23:13>> Um, can you speak into your microphone?
1:23:15Thank you.
1:23:16>> Little closer.
1:23:16>> Yes.
1:23:17>> Is that better?
1:23:17>> Yes. Thank you.
1:23:19>> Seems to be stuck down.
1:23:20>> Sorry.
1:23:21>> There we go. In terms of the Wasatch
1:23:23fault, once a final route determination
1:23:26is made, we'll do the geotechnical
1:23:28engineering on that fault that will
1:23:30drive engineering decisions for the
1:23:31pipeline that might result in things
1:23:33like heavier wall, thicker pipe, um the
1:23:37automated block valves that I mentioned
1:23:40um on either side of the fault zone. Uh
1:23:43we have ways to instrument the pipe for
1:23:44ground movement. We have ways to
1:23:46instrument the pipe for induced stress.
1:23:49Um, so as these events would happen,
1:23:52these instruments would provide alarming
1:23:54to a control center or that pipeline
1:23:58could be shut down and blocked in.
1:24:00So minimizing
1:24:03potential
1:24:04>> and then the 10 miles that was stuck in
1:24:06there then would I I don't know how
1:24:08thick something would have to be to
1:24:09survive what they tell us to prepare
1:24:11for.
1:24:12>> So the the 10 miles is kind of the
1:24:14outside, right? that's that's as far
1:24:16apart. In the case of the of the Wasatch
1:24:19front, um we'd look at the geocience to
1:24:22see what the edge of the potential
1:24:26impact area was and then put the block
1:24:28valves there.
1:24:30>> Um we saw France have issues with food
1:24:34because someone hacked into a
1:24:35refrigeration system and spoiled food
1:24:39for an entire village. What is your
1:24:41protection against cyber attacks? And
1:24:44have you learned to get your people to
1:24:46close valves all the way? Because even
1:24:49if that was a quality control issue
1:24:50tomorrow, it could be another issue.
1:24:53>> All of our remote system that's
1:24:55controlled out of a a central control
1:24:57center is covered by transportation,
1:24:59security administration, cyber security
1:25:01rules. So we have firewalls at every one
1:25:04of our remote sites. Um we work inside
1:25:08what we call an operational technology
1:25:11network which is a little more secure
1:25:13than an information tech technology
1:25:15network. Um
1:25:18to the best of our ability we keep that
1:25:20operational technology locked down.
1:25:23>> Ultimately a lot of the issues that
1:25:24you're speaking about whether it's water
1:25:26quality whether it's seismic activity
1:25:28are addressed and contemplated in
1:25:30federal regulations under femist
1:25:32jurisdiction. If it would be
1:25:34appropriate, we'd be happy to help
1:25:35facilitate a briefing by FEMA to to the
1:25:37council or staff.
1:25:38>> I mean, I'm always welcome, but you'll
1:25:40have to forgive me if I'm a little
1:25:41dubious about federal regulations and
1:25:43their ability to be in enforced in time
1:25:45to help neighbors at this moment. Um,
1:25:47but the other thing I'm drawing on here
1:25:49is your f your SEC filing from December
1:25:5325th. Um, if you'll give me leave to to
1:25:57read here. Our operations are subject to
1:26:00catastrophic losses, operational
1:26:02hazards, unforeseen interruptions, and
1:26:05other disruptive risks such as natural
1:26:07disasters, adverse weather, accidents,
1:26:11maritime disasters, or casualties,
1:26:13including those involving marine vessels
1:26:15and terminals, fires, explosions,
1:26:18hazardous material releases or spills,
1:26:21terrorist attacks or cyber attacks,
1:26:24vandalism, power failures, mechanical
1:26:27failures, and other events beyond our
1:26:29control. And we have experienced certain
1:26:32of those events in the past. These
1:26:35events could result in an injury or loss
1:26:38of life and have in the past and could
1:26:41in the future result in property damage
1:26:43or destruction or curtailment of an
1:26:47interruption in our operations and may
1:26:49affect our ability to meet customer
1:26:52commitments.
1:26:54Why does the SEC
1:26:57get that
1:26:59but we get promises of best-in-class?
1:27:04I can't speak to the SEC requirements,
1:27:06but what I can tell you is that industry
1:27:09has made monumental progress in the
1:27:12previous decades when it comes to safety
1:27:15enacting
1:27:16>> was December 25th.
1:27:18>> Yeah, I can't speak to the disclaimer in
1:27:20that document. Uh I I'm just telling you
1:27:22that
1:27:24we can do this project safely and
1:27:27reliably and the issues that that you're
1:27:31concerned with in terms of safety are uh
1:27:35contemplated in existing regulations and
1:27:37state and federal law. And with those
1:27:40laws and the best practices in the API
1:27:44standards, we will employ uh the best
1:27:47leak detection systems and the best leak
1:27:52uh I'm sorry, integrity management
1:27:53programs to protect your drinking water
1:27:56sources.
1:27:57>> Can I ask a follow?
1:27:58>> Can I?
1:27:59>> Sure.
1:28:00So in that same filing, it goes on to
1:28:03say, "We currently have environmental
1:28:06remediation projects that relate to
1:28:08recovery, treatment, and monitor
1:28:10activities resulting from past releases
1:28:13of refined product and crude oil into
1:28:16the environment. As of December 31st,
1:28:182025, we had an approval of 189 million
1:28:22related to such environmental
1:28:23liabilities.
1:28:29>> I didn't hear a question, council
1:28:31member.
1:28:32>> Just that
1:28:34this is what
1:28:37already in existence as of December
1:28:3931st.
1:28:41Um we're we're less than a year later.
1:28:44Um, and I guess I'm concerned that um,
1:28:49you know, you've said that there've been
1:28:51pro progress over the decades, but like
1:28:53there's still a substantial amount of
1:28:56damage happening. It sounds like,
1:28:58>> council member, we have a long history
1:29:00in Utah. We have pipelines in the state.
1:29:02We own the ENF pipeline. This is a JV
1:29:05with Pioneer. We own crude lines. We own
1:29:07a refinery here. We own refineries in
1:29:09Wyoming. [snorts]
1:29:10We have a good track record in the
1:29:12state. We employ thousands of people and
1:29:14we provide products to the people that
1:29:17need them.
1:29:19We are also committed to acting safely,
1:29:22reliably, and responsibly and we're
1:29:24committed to doing that with this
1:29:26project.
1:29:27>> Before I close out my um you keep using
1:29:33the term high consequence area
1:29:36and I would love and I'm based on
1:29:39previous questions I I can predict. I I
1:29:42would love for you to provide me some
1:29:44clarifying criteria for what makes
1:29:46something high consequence because
1:29:48nothing feels higher consequence than
1:29:50protecting the natural beauty that has
1:29:52been committed to us. the that my
1:29:55neighbors and I depend on and a
1:29:58redundancy carrying a more dangerous
1:30:03does not comport with any of the charges
1:30:06we have been given when we raised our
1:30:08hand and swore an oath to protect this
1:30:12place and the constitutions here. I do
1:30:15want to go on the public record as
1:30:17saying that I appreciate all of you for
1:30:20being here and looking me in the eye
1:30:22while we talk about this. The seven of
1:30:24us have somehow managed to turn getting
1:30:27yelled at into a public profession.
1:30:30There is nothing easy about what you've
1:30:32done. And so I want to thank you and
1:30:34recognize the dignity you have as humans
1:30:36sitting here in front of us. I'm sorry
1:30:39to find myself in such opposition to
1:30:41you. I do hope that you can forgive me
1:30:44for the ways that I cannot be on board
1:30:47with what you're proposing. Thank you,
1:30:49>> council member. I love your passion and
1:30:50I appreciate you saying that. That last
1:30:52comment I appreciate very much. We want
1:30:54to give you you can ask us tough
1:30:56questions. We want to give you good
1:30:57responses. The definition of high
1:31:00consequence area is defined in 49 CFR
1:31:02part 195 which is FEM's regulations and
1:31:05it sets out a criteria for population
1:31:08densities, urban areas and areas that
1:31:11are uh near drinking water sources.
1:31:14>> I'd love it if you would show me how
1:31:15this project lines up against those.
1:31:17>> Most if not all of the route through
1:31:19Salt Lake County and Salt Lake City is a
1:31:22high consequence area. So that would be
1:31:24subject to heightened more heightened
1:31:27regulatory requirements by FEMs because
1:31:29of that.
1:31:30>> And just real quick just cuz I want to
1:31:33add a couple just one thing. The EPA has
1:31:35a a viewer a map viewer that overlays
1:31:38high consequence areas and wersheds and
1:31:40so you can it's available to look all
1:31:43that information up pretty
1:31:45>> I don't think anybody in this room and
1:31:47Jennifer Nipper Pierce Council member
1:31:50you're next. Um and no one um no one you
1:31:54know doesn't believe that you don't want
1:31:57this pipe to you know be no break right
1:32:01like that we that that's the goal that
1:32:03we share but one gallon of of gasoline
1:32:05pollutes a million gallons of water
1:32:08right like so this is even if even if
1:32:11like everything works well and like it's
1:32:13completely out of your control something
1:32:15happens this is the question that we're
1:32:17trying to answer right like one gallon
1:32:19of gasoline spilled and it will spill if
1:32:22knock on wood you know more than just
1:32:25one gallon we're talking about millions
1:32:27and millions of gallons of of potential
1:32:29water uh you know and that is the that
1:32:32is the the balance this is what we're
1:32:34trying to you know what the question
1:32:36that is being brought up to us is who
1:32:38which one do we value more and that's
1:32:40why this uh line of the questions that
1:32:42we have and thank you for being here for
1:32:44answering these questions council member
1:32:45Nepir Pierce
1:32:47>> thank you Mr. chair. Uh, I just wanted
1:32:49to talk about pipes, the actual pipe.
1:32:53What does that do to our foothills? Can
1:32:56you just talk about the the actual
1:32:58physical construction that it would
1:33:00require?
1:33:05>> You're asking about the impacts to the
1:33:07to the hills. Uh,
1:33:10first I would say again, we haven't made
1:33:13up any final decisions on a proposed
1:33:16route. We've we've offered uh different
1:33:18alternatives to the city staff which
1:33:20we're happy to talk through with you as
1:33:21well. Whatever route we choose based on
1:33:23the survey data gathered, we would seek
1:33:26to to mitigate impacts uh to the
1:33:29environment, restore conditions to where
1:33:31they uh were before our our project. Uh
1:33:35and uh we're committed to ensuring that
1:33:38that the public is made aware of of uh
1:33:41what we're doing and and give them an
1:33:43opportunity to weigh in and uh give us
1:33:46give us feedback and and this is an
1:33:48opportunity for you know you to tell us
1:33:51what you think too. If if if the city
1:33:52council thinks that you [snorts] know we
1:33:55should look at different routes or there
1:33:56is a better alternative we're happy to
1:33:58entertain those discussions.
1:33:59>> I guess I just physically want people to
1:34:01visualize what this looks like.
1:34:048 feet 10 feet trench. How deep?
1:34:08>> I'll let uh Randy jump in for those
1:34:10technical questions. For construction,
1:34:12the typical rightaway would be 50 feet
1:34:14wide. Um
1:34:16>> sorry,
1:34:16>> 50
1:34:17>> 50 feet wide. Uh top soil would be
1:34:20pulled one direction reserved with
1:34:23appropriate uh storm water controls
1:34:25around it. Um the pipe would generally
1:34:27go in
1:34:29federal regulations require a minimum of
1:34:32of three feet. Um the depth of the pipe
1:34:35will be determined by the final route
1:34:36and engineering design but no less than
1:34:383 ft. Um once the pipe is in the ground,
1:34:41you you back fill it. um put the put the
1:34:44ground back to contour as closely as
1:34:46possible so it's the same shape as it
1:34:48was and then and then do your uh
1:34:51rightway restoration
1:34:53um seating and um
1:34:56you know trying to get it back to where
1:34:58it was. It's visible for a couple of
1:35:01years but um eventually you get it back
1:35:04to where it was.
1:35:05>> Okay. So now it come into the city. What
1:35:09does that look like in a street where
1:35:12there's already utilities and things
1:35:14underline uh underground? How do you
1:35:16work that?
1:35:18>> Urban construction would be different
1:35:20than than coming coming down the
1:35:22footholes. Uh urban construction would
1:35:24be much more like um uh when you see a
1:35:26sewer line going in where you you your
1:35:28your construction is very narrow. Um
1:35:31you're pulling a trench box, you're
1:35:33putting one joint of pipe in, making the
1:35:35weld as you go. um you kind of keep
1:35:38things gathered up. So it would look
1:35:41very similar to a large diameter sewer
1:35:44or water project in urban areas under
1:35:48streets and so forth.
1:35:51>> And how long would that construction
1:35:52take?
1:35:56>> We're planning to start in 28 and be
1:36:00operating by 29.
1:36:03We can't give you the exact specifics
1:36:05when we're at this stage of the project,
1:36:07but we're happy to come back and keep
1:36:08you informed as the project progresses.
1:36:10>> I just want people to be very clear on
1:36:13what the impacts are for not just our
1:36:15city streets, but for our foothills. Um,
1:36:19will you need additional roads
1:36:22constructed through whatever foothills
1:36:25alignment you have
1:36:28>> there? Again, once a final route
1:36:29determination is made, we would look at
1:36:31existing access to access that that
1:36:33pipeline right away. In in terms of
1:36:36stringing pipe and bringing construction
1:36:38equipment in. Um, if any additional
1:36:40access is needed to get to that
1:36:42rightway, it would be treated just like
1:36:44the pipeline right away with uh top soil
1:36:46preserved and and put back put back to
1:36:48condor and then um reveated.
1:36:52And if there is construction in an
1:36:55existing street, um are there any
1:36:59mitigation measures in place if a
1:37:02contractor punches through your pipeline
1:37:05and creates a leak that you're not
1:37:07responsible for, but that's the nature
1:37:10of city living, right?
1:37:12>> Sure. So, um we're covered by the 811,
1:37:15the call before you dig. Um we have a
1:37:17vigorous public education program. and
1:37:19we work with um uh excavators in the
1:37:22area. Um we try to keep our lines very
1:37:26well marked where standing at any
1:37:28pipeline sign you can see the next one
1:37:30both ways. Um typical mitigative
1:37:33measures there.
1:37:35>> I guess my last question is um a request
1:37:40for information.
1:37:43How many people will be impacted if you
1:37:45chose to extend the line in Morgan
1:37:48versus the number of people who are
1:37:51affected coming through a major
1:37:53metropolitan area?
1:37:56Have you done that analysis?
1:38:00>> Again, we we haven't gotten that far on
1:38:02this project and where we are. We're
1:38:03we're before you now uh taking the heat
1:38:06because we want to be collaborative and
1:38:08transparent. We we we took this
1:38:10opportunity to tell you what we know and
1:38:13what we've got so far and and hopefully
1:38:15this isn't the only time to have this
1:38:17discussion. We'd like to come back as
1:38:18the project progresses.
1:38:20>> I guess I'm just wondering why that
1:38:21wasn't part of your initial uh analysis.
1:38:26>> Impacts to the public and the
1:38:27environment were uh a substantial
1:38:30portion of those feasibility studies on
1:38:34routing options.
1:38:40Thank you.
1:38:42>> I mean, you know, this is where like it
1:38:43goes back to Council Member Wharton's
1:38:44question. It's like when we're
1:38:46comparing, you know, the amount of
1:38:48density, you know, uh versus a potential
1:38:52all the routes, you know, the logically
1:38:54doesn't close for me. It seems like this
1:38:56might not be closing for some of us.
1:38:58like how is that even logically possible
1:39:00that when you're trying to when you're
1:39:03putting all of this in a tally which is
1:39:04I'm sure more comp complicated than that
1:39:06[cough]
1:39:07you know the amount of density and the
1:39:09amount of conflict with you know
1:39:13infrastructure you know uh public spaces
1:39:18just that calculation and this is why I
1:39:20keep asking for like hopefully you know
1:39:21more information on how you came up with
1:39:24this being the preferred route um
1:39:25council member uh Carlson And then
1:39:28council member Warden.
1:39:29>> Um I want to build on council member
1:39:31Napier's Pierce's questions about kind
1:39:34of impact um not only to the foothills
1:39:36but also impact to neighbors. So I'm
1:39:38looking out in the audience and I see
1:39:40some neighbors whose property exists
1:39:43adjacent to um this proposed route. And
1:39:46my questions are really about how would
1:39:48this proposed pipeline impact the value
1:39:51of those properties? How would it impact
1:39:53the current insurance that they
1:39:55currently carry on those properties? And
1:39:57what are other uh long-term impacts that
1:39:59you've seen when you've constructed uh
1:40:01these pipelines similar to this in
1:40:04residential areas?
1:40:06>> We we're again we're not that far along
1:40:08in the process of this project.
1:40:11>> If I could follow up in your in other I
1:40:13imagine this is not the first time
1:40:14you've done this. So in other pipelines
1:40:17that HF Sinclair has constructed, what
1:40:20has been the impact to those adjacent
1:40:22property owners? I don't think we have
1:40:25those types of uh experts at the table
1:40:27right now. We'd be happy to follow up
1:40:28with you with with those types of
1:40:30questions. Um as I said, Connor's
1:40:33emergency response, Drew is in
1:40:34commercial and and and Randy is on the
1:40:36technical piece and midstream. Um so we
1:40:40we'll have to to follow up with you uh
1:40:42in response to those questions. I I know
1:40:44that my neighbors in the audience would
1:40:45love to see a response to those
1:40:47questions because as many of us their
1:40:49homes are the biggest financial asset
1:40:51that they have and so anything that
1:40:53could threaten the value of those homes
1:40:56or their insurance rates or other things
1:40:58are probably top of mind for our
1:41:00neighbors. Thank you. I think it's worth
1:41:02to add to that that many areas where
1:41:06this this alignment is as proposed, many
1:41:09of those areas are on wells. Um, you
1:41:12know, on top of that, right? So, Council
1:41:14Warden,
1:41:16>> I'm sorry, I'm still kind of reeling
1:41:17from the 50 foot number. Is it always 50
1:41:20feet or is it like up to 50 ft?
1:41:24>> Typical construction outside of an urban
1:41:27area, it's generally 50 feet. That gives
1:41:30you room for the ditch, the pipe, the
1:41:34equipment to weld the pipe, and the and
1:41:36the dirt that you pulled out of the
1:41:37hole.
1:41:38>> Because looking at the at the map, it
1:41:41looks like it just goes down 11th
1:41:43Avenue, and that's I think 40 ft.
1:41:48>> Urban construction would look different.
1:41:50The 50 ft is outside of an urban area.
1:41:53>> Okay. So, tell me what that looks like.
1:41:55The how much how much smaller?
1:41:59significantly smaller because it looks
1:42:01like a waterline project. You you you've
1:42:03got the trench box.
1:42:04>> So the width of your trench and you're
1:42:07moving it along. Um typical urban
1:42:10construction for any other utility.
1:42:12>> So the narrowest would be what?
1:42:15>> 15 ft maybe.
1:42:18>> Okay.
1:42:20>> Um
1:42:22so okay that I mean I think there are
1:42:25probably areas. So, it looks like it
1:42:26goes down 11th and um follows down
1:42:30Bonavville Boulevard into the canyon. I
1:42:33mean, there's parts of that road that
1:42:35are less than 15 ft wide.
1:42:38>> We have not made a final route
1:42:39selection. This is kind of the route
1:42:41we're we're looking at. We're looking at
1:42:43all different alternatives. That's
1:42:45generally the path we propose at the
1:42:48moment, but no final route selection.
1:42:50And council member, we've also provided
1:42:52additional routes to Salt Lake City
1:42:54staff that they they have access to. We
1:42:56can provide those to you directly as
1:42:57well. We're looking to collaborate.
1:42:59We're looking to get information from
1:43:00you. Uh staff directed uh our request
1:43:05for uh feedback to the council and and
1:43:07the elected officials. So, if there's an
1:43:10opportunity that you'd like to engage
1:43:11with us on an individual basis, we'd
1:43:12we'd love to do that.
1:43:14I I'm thinking of in my time on the
1:43:16council, we've had two
1:43:19um
1:43:21pretty historic bonds. Um
1:43:26and one was for roads and one is for
1:43:29parks. Um given that this would impact,
1:43:34you know, some pretty big roads in the
1:43:36neighborhood that I think were part of
1:43:38that project and would definitely impact
1:43:40some of the parks that are part of that
1:43:42project. Do you know what
1:43:45whether construction of u a pipeline
1:43:48would have impacts on the city's bond
1:43:49ratings or on the the risk to those
1:43:54bonds or being able to complete those
1:43:56bonds? Do you know have any idea from
1:43:58other projects?
1:43:59>> I don't think we would be uh in a
1:44:01position to to answer those questions.
1:44:03Council member
1:44:07>> council member Dugan we back to the
1:44:10pipes.
1:44:12Uh most people think of a pipe as a
1:44:14single wall pipe.
1:44:17Uh and I and I I gota believe that these
1:44:20are not single wall pipes. Are they a
1:44:22double wall pipe or they single wall
1:44:24pipe? Or can you kind of like give a uh
1:44:28polysty major explanation of what a
1:44:31single wall pipe is compared to a double
1:44:32wall pipe because I believe these are
1:44:35double but
1:44:37>> yeah the our
1:44:40liquid crude and and uh products
1:44:44infrastructures single wall carbon steel
1:44:46pipe
1:44:47>> single wall carbon steel and is that and
1:44:50most pipes are single wall.
1:44:52>> Yes.
1:44:53And uh Okay. So there's never we haven't
1:44:58gone to a double wall just for for
1:45:00security or nothing. It's always just
1:45:02single pipe. Single wall.
1:45:04>> Very typical.
1:45:05>> Very typical.
1:45:06>> Yeah.
1:45:07>> And how how thick is the wall of the
1:45:09pipe.
1:45:10>> That's driven by engineering design um
1:45:13federal rules.
1:45:16Quarter to a half inch depending on
1:45:18where you're at.
1:45:18>> And they're all it's it's high pressure
1:45:21uh flow. Right. Correct.
1:45:24>> Okay. So, high pressure flow, single
1:45:26wall about a quarter inch, which is a
1:45:28standard industry across the board.
1:45:31>> Yes. And there's a design factor.
1:45:34>> Is that is that international standards
1:45:36or is that a US standards on that kind
1:45:37of stuff? Is there different standards?
1:45:40>> Federal Department of Transportation um
1:45:42has the standards in terms of what the
1:45:44design factor has to be, the safety
1:45:46factor. And then the industry has has
1:45:49built our our standard pipe wall
1:45:51thicknesses and pipe strengths around
1:45:54those.
1:45:56>> Okay. Thank you. I think the point thing
1:45:58one thing to point out in response to
1:46:00your concerns
1:46:02the existing pipelines that traverse
1:46:05through Salt Lake City many many of them
1:46:07are more than a half a century old using
1:46:10uh a different construction practices
1:46:12and uh engineering practices and the
1:46:15construction of those lines. uh we're in
1:46:17a much better place today uh from an
1:46:20engineering perspective uh regarding
1:46:23protecting uh the environment and the
1:46:26public with the engineering of these
1:46:28modern-day constructed pipelines.
1:46:30>> Yeah. Yeah. I figured that it was a
1:46:32different
1:46:33composite compared to what we had
1:46:35before. Thank you.
1:46:37>> I would just note a lot of those homes
1:46:39on 11th Avenue were not built at that
1:46:41time. That was there weren't homes there
1:46:44in the 50s.
1:46:46Okay. See,
1:46:47>> can I just get a clarification on this?
1:46:49So, typically
1:46:52historically they've used materials that
1:46:53they thought would stand up to the task,
1:46:56but over time they either failed or
1:47:00learned something new.
1:47:02How do we know that what you're doing
1:47:04now is the quality we need? And is the
1:47:08standard that you quoted something that
1:47:10meets seismic requirements? Is it does
1:47:13it will that be upgraded? I I have to
1:47:16believe that no one ever dug a hole and
1:47:19said, "Let's put this in the ground."
1:47:20Like even just from an economic
1:47:22standpoint, losing even if you weren't
1:47:24compared about the environment, losing
1:47:26something through leakage doesn't work
1:47:28economically. So, no one has ever put
1:47:30something in the ground going this is
1:47:31going to fail. What kind of testing is
1:47:34now giving you the assurances that this
1:47:36time it's different? When throughout
1:47:38history, it's literally never been
1:47:39different. every time we've had failures
1:47:41of some sort.
1:47:46>> It's kind of a wide-ranging question.
1:47:47Um, our steel manufacturing processes
1:47:50are much better. Um, inspection of the
1:47:53pipe at the mill is much better. Um, the
1:47:56the pipeline coatings, the co uh
1:47:58corrosion prevention coatings are much
1:48:00much better. The welding process is used
1:48:03to join the pipe. And the industry is
1:48:05advancing these things every year. um
1:48:07the strength of the material um in terms
1:48:10of the tensil strength of the steel um
1:48:13and then construction practices, how we
1:48:15how we handle it. Um and then the data
1:48:17we keep around the pipe um using GIS. Um
1:48:22this pipe is built, we know the the mill
1:48:25test report for every joint that went
1:48:26and ground. We've got the welder test
1:48:28report. We've got the X-ray. Every weld
1:48:29is inspected via X-ray. And all that
1:48:32data um exists for the life of the
1:48:35system. none of those things were
1:48:37available um you know when the Chevron
1:48:40line was built or even even into the 70s
1:48:45>> and then the seismic piece
1:48:48>> there are standards and so we'll engage
1:48:51a geotechnical engineer to help us
1:48:53understand what the potential movement
1:48:55is either laterally or vertically or a a
1:48:58wave form um from from the predicted
1:49:02seismic event and we'll use sound
1:49:05engineering practices to um design the
1:49:09pipe for the the traverse of the of the
1:49:11Wasatch fault. Uh thicker pipe, stronger
1:49:14pipe, different construction methods
1:49:16until we have an alignment. We haven't
1:49:18engaged that level of detail on the
1:49:21engineering, but we certainly will. I
1:49:23mean, that's ongoing.
1:49:26So quick um you mentioned earlier today
1:49:30that you have a website already live and
1:49:32you're re you you have a section there
1:49:34where people can submit public comment
1:49:36to you. That's great. I you know I
1:49:38appreciate that. I will you commit to
1:49:40share on a regular basis what you're
1:49:42receiving from that website because I
1:49:44think for us and on the record it will
1:49:46be useful to to you know to to to wait
1:49:49that comment as well on in our process
1:49:51while we are delivering this. Yeah, the
1:49:54the website is westlineconnect.com
1:49:56and we have a dedicated email address uh
1:49:59westlineconnect hfsinclair.com.
1:50:02Uh and we're happy to share what we
1:50:04learn uh from our public engagement
1:50:06process.
1:50:07>> Okay, that's great. I you know I
1:50:08appreciate I'm sure that you're going to
1:50:10get more, you know, with time passes,
1:50:12but I think that uh you know, we're
1:50:15happy to share with you ours too. um
1:50:17right because we're going to get more
1:50:19comment and I think that uh it is
1:50:21important for the sake of public
1:50:22transparency you know this these are not
1:50:25easy questions and you know I'm sure you
1:50:27knew that from the beginning that they
1:50:28were not going to be easy questions you
1:50:30you came with a lot of experts here and
1:50:32I appreciate that um I also um
1:50:35appreciate your commitment to engage
1:50:37with our city uh you know through this
1:50:39process and you know because we also
1:50:41brought our experts to the table to try
1:50:43to answer these questions and trying to
1:50:45uh thoughtfully think about you know
1:50:48what we are responsible here uh from our
1:50:50side right we are responsible uh for for
1:50:53a lot of those things uh to protect you
1:50:55know water for example right and and
1:50:58responsible for all the zoning uh
1:50:59requirements for the city so in some
1:51:02ways I hope that you can commit to to us
1:51:05here uh that you are going to keep
1:51:07staying at the table at this table
1:51:09engaging with the city um that that to
1:51:12me means a lot uh and I think it means a
1:51:14lot to to um to the the neighbors and
1:51:18the hundreds of thousands of people that
1:51:20live in this valley that rely on the
1:51:22resources that we are responsible to
1:51:24protect that you as a company are
1:51:26staying at the table engaging with us uh
1:51:29you know and and answering these
1:51:30questions in this manner.
1:51:32>> Mr. Chairman, you have my absolute
1:51:33commitment that this company is prepared
1:51:35to have these conversations and
1:51:37engagements with you, with your
1:51:39constituents, with your other council
1:51:41members. We want to be collaborative. I
1:51:43really mean that. We we we want you to
1:51:45feel comfortable. We you're raising
1:51:47serious questions, serious issues, and
1:51:49we want to resolve them the best that we
1:51:51can. And ultimately, we want to hear
1:51:54what you have to say. We want to hear
1:51:55what the public has to say, and we want
1:51:56to be informative and transparent and
1:52:00collaborative and and you absolutely
1:52:02have our commitment that we will do
1:52:03that.
1:52:04>> And certainly for for the public record,
1:52:06I think it would be useful to uh to note
1:52:08some of the your proposed routes that
1:52:10you presented. uh you know I think how
1:52:12do you decided which one is better than
1:52:14others and what not. I think that
1:52:16information and putting on the record
1:52:17for the public eye will be useful. I
1:52:20know that the city you know didn't
1:52:22really picked one right we it's hard to
1:52:24pick out of a line that we don't really
1:52:28you know understand the conflict or we
1:52:30understand the conflict or maybe the
1:52:32risk is a little too great for us to to
1:52:33to be able to decide. So, I know that we
1:52:36haven't as a city haven't picked one.
1:52:38Um, but ultimately, I think all of that
1:52:41information, the more information, the
1:52:43better. I think that's the the sum here.
1:52:44Um, is uh the more information that we
1:52:47can make available to to our residents.
1:52:49Um, I I think the decision goes beyond
1:52:53those 30 cents uh that could potentially
1:52:55impact or 40 cents or whatever it is
1:52:57that could impact our bottom line. Well,
1:52:59great. And you know, we are in a very uh
1:53:02tight economy right now. What we are
1:53:04deciding from our side is you know uh
1:53:06generations ahead right and and deciding
1:53:09and putting that on on the scale over
1:53:12you know what you're offering which you
1:53:14know it's needed in in so many ways too
1:53:16uh and trying to decide what uh is more
1:53:19valuable is is hard for us uh so getting
1:53:22all of that information uh will be
1:53:23useful certainly I um I hope that uh we
1:53:26get some more information from you in
1:53:28the in the coming days and coming weeks
1:53:31um I um I'm hoping that uh you know
1:53:34maybe potentially we can schedule a
1:53:36follow-up um you know based on all of
1:53:39that information some of these questions
1:53:40I know that our staff is compiling some
1:53:42of these questions uh you know some of
1:53:44your you know some of your commitments
1:53:47and some of your feedback here uh so we
1:53:49can summarize send it back to you in a
1:53:51formal manner wait for some answers on
1:53:54that and then potentially schedule
1:53:55another meeting uh I think that would be
1:53:58uh the right process this is not a
1:54:00insignificant
1:54:02you insignificant uh change that we're
1:54:05asking to for us to approve. This is
1:54:08actually quite significant to the future
1:54:11of of this city. Uh so I think it is
1:54:14worth uh as much transparency as
1:54:16possible on this manner.
1:54:18>> I appreciate those comments and and you
1:54:20have our commitment to to engage with
1:54:21you when whenever you're willing and
1:54:23able to. I I will say that our project
1:54:26really does prepare for the future. This
1:54:30region is growing. You know, West Coast
1:54:33demand destruction is occurring. There
1:54:34is demand destruction for gasoline and
1:54:36and transportation fuels in certain
1:54:38markets, but this region is growing and
1:54:42is projected to continue to grow. Again,
1:54:44what we reiterated earlier, we expect
1:54:46demand for jet fuel to grow over the
1:54:48next 5 years. This project will help
1:54:51plan for the future. And by by using a
1:54:55different route than the existing route
1:54:56through Morgan County, you now have a
1:54:58redundant, resilient system in place
1:55:01where you're not just beholden to the
1:55:02refineries in Salt Lake. Now you can
1:55:04bring in product for the mid-continent
1:55:06region. You can bring it from uh the
1:55:08Rocky Mountain region. It's an
1:55:09incredible opportunity. And and uh
1:55:12Council Member Petro uh spoke of her
1:55:16desire to have more renewables in the
1:55:17state. We make renewable diesel at a
1:55:19refinery in Cheyenne, Wyoming. we can
1:55:21ship it down Pioneer and bring to this
1:55:23market if there's demand for it. We've
1:55:25made a billion dollar investment in
1:55:26renewable fuels and refineries that make
1:55:28those products. Uh so we're we're fully
1:55:31committed to doing what we can to help
1:55:32this community.
1:55:35>> Ultimately, you know, the the the
1:55:37commitment here uh you know, that you
1:55:39have from our side and you have
1:55:41experienced that through through the
1:55:43process uh you know, meeting with our um
1:55:46with our city departments and whatnot.
1:55:48that you um that we're going to ask the
1:55:51tough questions. Uh and we're going to
1:55:52keep asking them because we we want to
1:55:54ensure that there is a transparent
1:55:56process to this um you know and putting
1:55:59on the scale you know water is the
1:56:01questions here for for many of us right
1:56:03and you know ensuring that that is a
1:56:06protected asset uh for the generations
1:56:09ahead is is something that is uh top of
1:56:11mind for many of us. Council Wharton,
1:56:14>> what if
1:56:16uh I appreciate what you're saying and
1:56:18like looking to the future and and the
1:56:20the advantages because I think a lot of
1:56:22uh residents don't see really any
1:56:25advantage. But let's say that they, you
1:56:28know, we provide this information,
1:56:30there's more briefings that we get some
1:56:31more answers to these questions. What if
1:56:33Salt Lake City residents say no, we
1:56:36don't we don't think it's worth it. We
1:56:38don't think the advantages are worth the
1:56:40risks. Are you willing to look at a
1:56:42different route that doesn't go through
1:56:43Salt Lake City?
1:56:45>> Our hope would be that we could
1:56:47collaborate with the council to find a
1:56:50path forward where there was some
1:56:52agreement.
1:56:54>> And would that include not being in Salt
1:56:56Lake City?
1:57:02>> Uh
1:57:03I wouldn't venture to to uh respond to a
1:57:08hypothetical question like that. What I
1:57:10want to do is commit to you that we're
1:57:12going to be collaborative.
1:57:14If this if Salt Lake City uh council
1:57:17says we don't want to collaborate with
1:57:19you, then we'll we'll we'll face that
1:57:22issue when we come to it. Well, I mean
1:57:23more the residents, like if the
1:57:25residents don't believe that this is
1:57:28worthwhile, and if you're saying that
1:57:30you looked at other routes,
1:57:32um, but you determined that this one
1:57:34made the most sense because it was the
1:57:36safest and most efficient and had all
1:57:38these other things. But if the the
1:57:40people whose, you know, yards and homes
1:57:44this is going to run under say that it
1:57:47that they don't agree that it's
1:57:48worthwhile, like there are alternate
1:57:52routes. Correct.
1:57:57>> Because you've looked at them.
1:57:58>> We've looked at many uh proposed routes.
1:58:01Um I I would say let's let the process
1:58:05play out. Why why confine us to uh you
1:58:10know a specific scenario. We this is our
1:58:13effort to to collaborate. It sounds like
1:58:15you're saying what if we say no?
1:58:18>> Well, we're saying what if residents say
1:58:20no. I'm not talking about because cuz
1:58:22we're just neighbors, right? We just
1:58:24represent our neighborhoods. But I'm
1:58:27saying if you you asked for public
1:58:29feedback, you said, "Let's see what
1:58:31people say. Let's hear what their
1:58:32concerns are." And I just want to know
1:58:35if if the feedback from our
1:58:38constituents, to you and to me, is this
1:58:42is not worth it. The risks are higher
1:58:45than we're comfortable with. Is that
1:58:47feedback going to mean something?
1:58:50In terms of not having this through our
1:58:52city,
1:58:53>> we value public input input on this
1:58:56process every step of the way. And I
1:58:58guess my response would be give us the
1:59:00opportunity to talk with these
1:59:04individuals and and if there are
1:59:05concerns, we want to make sure those
1:59:07concerns are grounded in truth and
1:59:09reality.
1:59:10>> Okay? Okay. There's a lot of
1:59:10misinformation and miscom communication
1:59:13out there on on uh our industry and on
1:59:16pipelines and we want to make sure that
1:59:17your constituents are informed and and
1:59:19have the most accurate information. So
1:59:22give us that opportunity before we get
1:59:24to that point. That's what I would ask.
1:59:25>> You know, I think this is, you know, a
1:59:27first, you know, good step to to seeking
1:59:31that, you know, that feedback from the
1:59:33community. In some ways, you know, to,
1:59:36you know, you you saw council member
1:59:38Warren's questioning as a, you know,
1:59:41putting you a little bit in a box. And
1:59:43in some ways, I feel like I'm in a box,
1:59:44right? Because I'm I'm being told, you
1:59:47know, this is the preferred route. We
1:59:49know best. I'm sure you do, right? We
1:59:52know best. This is the best route. Uh,
1:59:55but, you know, I'm not getting the
1:59:57information on why. and why is in detail
2:00:00why for example Morgan is not the best
2:00:03route like or is not the best route um
2:00:06and you know what I want to get to the
2:00:09bottom of is I think it is cost I think
2:00:12you are choosing and again I'm putting
2:00:14words in your mouth that you have not
2:00:15said but I'm trying to decipher from all
2:00:19of the information that I I'm being
2:00:21presented and correct me if I'm wrong
2:00:23but that that one is more costly it just
2:00:26costs way way too much more than this
2:00:28one and and uh and to me that it it is
2:00:33not a reasonable answer. I'm sure that
2:00:35the you know there are complications to
2:00:37this equation and and and you're trying
2:00:38to wait u multiple things but cost has
2:00:41to be a part of [snorts] your how you
2:00:43decide if a pip pipeline is viable or
2:00:46not and I this is why for us trying to
2:00:51understand if there is an alternative
2:00:53route if there is a possib possibility
2:00:55that a route doesn't go through the
2:00:57wershed that you know gives water to
2:01:00hundreds of thousands of people um
2:01:03there is To me that seems like a worth
2:01:06route, a worthy route and even if more
2:01:10expensive and I know that you are the
2:01:11one paying for that but you know
2:01:13ultimately the risk is too great and
2:01:15trying to understand that. So I
2:01:17appreciate the commitment of you sharing
2:01:18a lot of that information for us to
2:01:20really understand how you make this
2:01:22decision. Um so that that commitment
2:01:25means a lot to us.
2:01:28>> We appreciate that. I understand the
2:01:29concern. Ultimately, the decision was
2:01:31made not to use that because of
2:01:33constructibility, geohhazards, limited
2:01:36workspace, and the presence of
2:01:38additional utilities placed in that
2:01:40corridor. Add to that the logistics
2:01:43involved with the mountainous terrain.
2:01:46Uh the the there often uh uh hillside
2:01:50stabilization issues, landslides,
2:01:53that's a very tough place uh to to work.
2:01:58Again, you've got additional utilities
2:02:00have been built in that space since we
2:02:02since Pioneer was built in 1950. Uh we
2:02:05didn't take this issue lightly.
2:02:08The thorough analysis went into this and
2:02:11using existing pipeline corridors using
2:02:14a different route than the Pioneer
2:02:16existing route gives Utah and Salt Lake
2:02:20greater resiliency and redundancy for
2:02:22their energy security.
2:02:24>> Okay. Okay. Um I I uh again I think we
2:02:29have a lot of like pending questions and
2:02:31you know again uh I'm sure we're going
2:02:33to give some of those to to you soon. Um
2:02:37and uh is there anything else top of
2:02:39mind right now council members?
2:02:43>> Okay I you know we um we will send you
2:02:48some of those questions. Thank you for
2:02:49being here. Thank you for uh the
2:02:51opportunity to to shed light into this
2:02:54and to make to bring it to the public uh
2:02:56to the public uh in a transparent
2:02:58manner. Thank you for committing to
2:02:59staying at the table, staying engaging
2:03:01with Select City uh as we are the
2:03:04stewards of these resources and this
2:03:05land and this water. Um so that means a
2:03:09lot to to us. Thank you.
2:03:11>> My pleasure. Thanks for having us.
2:03:12>> Thank you.
2:03:13>> Thanks, chairman. Thank you, council
2:03:14members.
2:03:18>> Okay. Yes, we um council members, let's
2:03:20take a um
2:03:24a 20 minute break.
2:03:31And should we pull the
2:03:34>> Let's pull I'm going to pull the uh item
2:03:39>> number two which is
2:03:42uh the ordinance for electric assisted
2:03:44bicycles from the agenda to be discussed
2:03:46at a later agenda. Uh after those 20
2:03:49minutes we the council is going to go
2:03:50into um attorney client matters. So the
2:03:53meeting will be adjourned. Thank you
2:03:55everyone.
2:04:27Um and reason
2:04:31[clears throat]
2:04:32>> and reasonably immin imminent
2:04:33litigation.
2:04:34>> Second.
2:04:36>> Council member by motion by council
2:04:38member Wharton seconded by council
2:04:41member Dugan. I'm going to call the
2:04:42question. Council member Npier Pierce
2:04:46>> I.
2:04:46>> Council member Carlson.
2:04:48>> I.
2:04:48>> Council member Young.
2:04:50>> I.
2:04:50>> Council member Petro.
2:04:51>> I.
2:04:51>> Council member Dugan.
2:04:53>> Yes.
2:04:53>> Council member
2:04:55Council member, I'm very disappointed.
2:04:57Council member Warden
2:04:59>> I
2:05:00>> and I may I this uh this is a unanimous
2:05:03vote. We are in close meeting.
2:05:53Thank you.
2:06:33Heat. Heat.
2:06:50[music]
2:07:08>> [music]