2026-10-19 - Planning Commission

Summary

Based on auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard (commissioner surnames in particular, for example 'Hanan' also appears as 'Hannon' and 'Cannon', and 'Lolly' as 'Lolley'; the case number for the text amendments is captioned 'ACZR 2604').

Time on topic (from transcript timestamps; approximate, includes side talk):

Topic Minutes Share
Zoning Code Land Use Text Amendments 20 31%
Land Use and Growth Management Plan Update 17 26%
Amoco Station PUD Rezoning at 29th and Wanamaker 12 18%
MTAA Hyperscale Data Center 10 15%
Other business 6 9%
  • Monday, October 19, 2026.
  • Planning Commission, all seven commissioners present (Brooks, Bowling, Hanan, Heron, Lolly, Nelson, Pearson; plain-text surnames from the roll call).
  • Captions run from 0:14 to the 1:06:14 adjournment; the only gap is a roughly 20 second silence at 1:04:47-1:05:07, not counted.
  • Every vote was 7-0-0 except the minutes.

Other business

0:14-2:56, 52:32-53:21, 57:36-58:20, 1:02:30-1:03:31, 1:05:57-1:06:14

  • Procedure read-out: hearings are held only by the Planning Commission, cases go to the governing body next month, public comment limited to 4 minutes.
  • September 21 minutes approved 3-0 with 4 abstentions (commissioners who were absent). No conflicts or ex parte contacts declared.
  • Special committee on housing has not met (no quorum last time); it may move to quarterly meetings or stop meeting just to meet, with an email to follow.
  • Staff communications: next meeting is light, with a parking discussion and possibly the Land Use Plan vote (captions say "February", probably a mishearing for next month); a vacant commission seat is being filled; the duplex text amendment goes to the Governing Body on November 10.
  • Three people called for general comment did not come forward; Mike Bradley spoke on a cancelled slot.

Amoco Station PUD Rezoning at 29th and Wanamaker

2:56-14:54

  • Case PUD 2607: rezone about 0.915 acres at 5977 Southwest 29th Street (southwest corner of Wanamaker and 29th) from C2 commercial to a PUD with C2 uses, so a rebuilt convenience store can sit 10 ft, not 25 ft, from the rear line. Staff recommended approval with 11 conditions, including rear landscaping and possible fencing.
  • A lawyer for the owner of neighboring properties to the south and east attended the neighborhood meeting and objected in writing that the variance is not tied to a condition unique to the site. No public comment at the hearing.
  • Travis Haslip (spelling approximate) of Cook, Flatt & Strobel Engineers said the owner wants a larger, modern store and less congestion. Commissioners asked how corner lots are treated (front, side and rear are a matter of discretion) and agreed it looks like an improvement. Approved 7-0-0.

Zoning Code Land Use Text Amendments

14:59-35:09

  • Staff walked through broad changes to land use tables and definitions, noting data centers and energy storage are not part of this item.
  • Drinking establishments in C2 would be allowed without a conditional use permit if accessory, or at most 2,000 square feet, or 40% of a multi-tenant building, with no outdoor live entertainment.
  • Convenience stores with fuel pumps and large truck services would be treated like truck stops and need a conditional use permit, prompted by the Maverick site at 6th and Fairlawn.
  • New modular home definition (factory-built to residential code), plus multiple detached dwellings on one lot (tiny-home villages) with site plan, spacing and parking standards.
  • Second-hand shops, including pawn shops, would be allowed in X1 districts, important for NOTO antique stores; the chair preferred more restrictions on pawn shops but did not hold the item up. A commissioner asked that the short-term rental rule let owners manage their own property; staff agreed to add the owner. Approved 7-0-0, then to legal and the governing body.

Land Use and Growth Management Plan Update

35:14-52:31

  • Case CPA 2602: update of the 2040 plan adopted in 2015 on subdivisions, annexation, density, missing middle housing, reuse of commercial sites for multifamily and the downtown master plan, with future land use map changes such as mixed use at 6th and Fairlawn and near 29th and Croco.
  • Several commissioners who missed the September discussion said it was too much to digest and one planned to abstain. Commissioner Brooks asked about annexation exemptions and about building in a date to revisit the plan; staff liked the idea and agreed to consider an annual report. No public testimony.
  • Motion to delay the vote one month (no new hearing notice needed) passed 7-0-0.

MTAA Hyperscale Data Center

53:21-57:32, 58:20-1:02:30, 1:03:31-1:04:47, 1:05:07-1:05:57

  • General public comment although data centers were not on the agenda. Megan Ryan of Protect Kansas raised public health concerns, including lead in soil at a former firing range near the proposed Compass site and diesel emissions near homes and a school.
  • Mike Bradley (a Monterra resident) said two proposed hyperscale data centers lie within three miles of Topeka Regional Airport and urged consulting the FAA on thermal plumes and airport land use compatibility.
  • Staff said the commission's three-mile authority covers subdivision review only, so the county is the place to raise it; the city's own data center text amendment will go to the governing body first, and city rules would apply if the properties were annexed.

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Transcript

These are auto-generated captions; names and numbers may be misheard.

Transcript

00:14Good evening and welcome to the city of

00:16Topeka Planning Commission meeting. We

00:18are a commission appointed by the mayor

00:19mayor and city council to plan for the

00:21orderly growth and development of the

00:23community to hold public hearings and to

00:25make recommendations to the governing

00:27body on planning items. Please note that

00:30the governing body rules state that

00:31public hearings for planning cases shall

00:33be conducted solely by the Planning

00:35Commission. No additional planning here

00:37public hearings will be conducted by the

00:39governing body.

00:41Tonight's cases are tentatively

00:43scheduled to be heard by governing body

00:46next month. Agendas can be found at

00:48Topeka.gov.

00:50Some of tonight's cases involve public

00:52hearings. For those cases, the procedure

00:54will be as follows. First, planning

00:56department staff will summarize the

00:57case. Next, we will hear from the

01:00applicant or the representative. Then,

01:02we will receive public testimony.

01:04Comments are limited to 4 minutes. For

01:07agenda terms that do not involve public

01:09hearings, public comment is allowed

01:11provided the person has signed up on

01:13Topeka Speaks or notified staff prior to

01:163:00 p.m. today. Comments are limited to

01:194 minutes. Finally, at the end of the

01:21regular business, the commission will

01:23entertain general comment regarding

01:25matters relating to commission business

01:27provided that the person has signed up

01:29on Topeka Speaks or notified staff prior

01:32to 3:00 p.m. today. Comments are limited

01:34to 4 minutes.

01:36Uh Colleen, take roll, please.

01:38>> Uh yes, Mr. Brooks.

01:41>> Here.

01:43>> Mr. Bowling.

01:45>> Nope, finding my button.

01:47Here is here.

01:49>> Ms. Hanan.

01:51>> Here.

01:52>> Ms. Heron.

01:53>> Here.

01:54>> Mr. Lolly.

01:55>> Here.

01:57>> Ms. Nelson?

01:59>> Here.

02:00>> Ms. Pearson?

02:01>> Here.

02:02>> And we have seven commissioners present

02:04for a quorum.

02:07>> All right, we will move on to approval

02:09of minutes from September 21st.

02:13>> I make a motion to approve the minutes.

02:15>> Second.

02:19>> Mr. Brooks?

02:21>> Abstain.

02:23>> Mr. Bowling?

02:25>> Abstain.

02:28>> Ms. Hannon?

02:29>> I.

02:30>> Ms. Heron?

02:32>> I.

02:33>> Mr. Lolly?

02:34>> I.

02:36>> Ms. Nelson?

02:37>> Abstain.

02:39>> Ms. Pearson?

02:40>> Abstain.

02:42>> Minutes passed 3-0-4.

02:45>> Okay.

02:46Um moving on to declaration of conflict

02:48of interest and ex parte communication

02:51by members of the commission.

02:56Okay. We will move on to action items

02:59starting with PUD 2607.

03:05>> Yes, thank you. Um

03:08go to the first slide.

03:11This is case PUD 2607.

03:14The property's address is 5977

03:17Southwest 29th Street.

03:19The applicant is the Amoco station.

03:22The request is to rezone the property

03:25from C2 commercial district to PUD

03:28for C2 commercial district uses.

03:32The site's located at the southwest

03:34intersection of Wanamaker and 29th

03:36Street.

03:37The property comprises approximately

03:40.915

03:41acres.

03:43Just I wanted to make a couple of

03:45comments about that. Um traditionally

03:47PUDs have to be over at least an acre in

03:49size.

03:51Um because this property was taken right

03:55away was taken from this property by

03:57plat back in 1993,

04:00staff made the determination that it

04:02could go ahead and proceed as a PUD

04:04rezoning even though it's slightly under

04:06an acre.

04:08The current use is a gas station with a

04:11small 1,000 square foot convenience

04:13store.

04:14And the applicant has proposed the PUD

04:17to allow for a variance to the one of

04:20the required building setbacks. So they

04:23two ways you can acquire a variance to a

04:26zoning standard either by going before

04:28the Board of Zoning Appeals or applying

04:32for a PUD rezoning and asking a variant

04:34for a variance that way. There are

04:36different findings that have to be made

04:38for each of those circumstances.

04:41And the findings that have to be made

04:43for a rezoning of course are different

04:45from findings that have to be made for a

04:47if they're going before the BZA.

04:51The proposed use would be for a new

04:53convenience store with a rear yard

04:56building setback of 10 ft.

04:58Traditionally the setbacks in C2 zoning

05:01are 25 ft from the front, 10 ft from the

05:04side, 25 from the rear. This PUD would

05:08allow a variance to the required rear

05:10yard of 25 ft to reduce that to 10 ft

05:14from the rear property line.

05:17The applicant indicated in

05:19there's some justification for the

05:21variance. This they will allow for a

05:25site design that provides for better and

05:27safer site circulation and access

05:30between the building and the existing

05:32canopy.

05:34Denial of the variance means the

05:36applicant will have to rebuild the

05:38canopy which could be a significant cost

05:40on the applicant.

05:42And there also existing

05:44obstructions located between the

05:46proposed new building and the existing

05:49canopy currently.

05:52This is the proposed site plan. I well,

05:55I proposed site plan showing the new C's

05:58the new convenience store

06:00um on the south end of the property with

06:03a 10 10-ft building setback from the

06:07uh rear property line. The

06:09uh

06:10new C store would be adjacent to a

06:12private entrance driveway and would back

06:15up to that private entrance driveway.

06:19The character of the area is

06:20predominantly commercial. The site's

06:23located at the intersection of two

06:25arterial streets.

06:27The surrounding zoning is predominantly

06:29C4 uses

06:31and office uses.

06:33This is designated a commercial node in

06:36the land use and growth management plan.

06:41Staff is recommending approval of the

06:43reclassification from the C2 commercial

06:46district to the PUD plan unit

06:48development district for a C2 commercial

06:51district use group classification

06:54subject to the 11 conditions in the

06:56staff report.

06:58Um

06:59I do want to make a note that the

07:01applicant did conduct a neighborhood

07:03meeting on September 30th.

07:06Uh

07:07there was one attendee at that meeting

07:09who was legal counsel for the owner of

07:12the properties to the south and east.

07:15Their primary objections, and they have

07:17also provided a letter for you and the

07:20that's in the packet tonight, was that

07:22this would allow one property to be

07:25treated in unfair manner from

07:27surrounding similarly zoned properties,

07:30even though that the variance does not

07:31arise from a condition unique to the

07:33property in question.

07:35Um and I am open for [clears throat] any

07:38other questions you may have. And the

07:40applicant's representative is here

07:42tonight as well. Thank you.

07:44>> All right. Thank you. Um any questions

07:46for staff by commissioners?

07:52Commissioner Brooks?

07:54>> So, I'm trying to understand the

07:56neighbor

07:57situation.

07:59Does this

08:00create any undue harm to the neighbor

08:04that you can tell?

08:05>> Um well, I think one of the what we've

08:08indicated in the staff report is one of

08:10the um concerns we had was that the rear

08:14side of the building is mostly there's a

08:16some aesthetic concern in our opinion

08:19that the rear cuz the rear side of the

08:22building will face the front and the

08:24sides of adjoining property and that's

08:26not always the best land use

08:28arrangement. Um we've made some uh

08:32recommendations in the conditions to try

08:34to attempt to at least attempt to

08:36address those concerns with how the

08:38building would, you know, the back side

08:41of the building would face those

08:43properties. Um

08:46So, those Let me look at the other

08:48conditions

08:49a second here.

08:53We would One of those conditions relates

08:55to landscaping along the rear property

08:58line as well as potential fencing along

09:01the rear property line.

09:07>> But, no circulation issues

09:11or I'm just trying to think about

09:13>> Mhm.

09:14>> what?

09:14>> There's a shared pri- private access

09:16drive to the south of them. So, this

09:18does not affect that shared driveway at

09:21all.

09:21>> Okay.

09:27>> Any additional?

09:28>> Yeah. Commissioner

09:29>> Yeah. Along where they want to have the

09:31proposed C-store, isn't there an

09:32existing car wash there or has it been

09:34torn down already?

09:36Very

09:37Is it torn down?

09:38>> Yes, that's has been torn down,

09:40demolished.

09:41>> Yes.

09:42>> There was an exist a car wash there.

09:45All right.

09:46Any additional questions?

09:49All right. Um would the applicant like

09:52to come up?

10:00>> Excuse [clears throat] me, Madam Chair,

10:01uh members of the board.

10:03Uh my name is Can you hear me now?

10:05>> See if there's a green light uh down at

10:07the base of the mic.

10:10>> We'll adjust the setting.

10:13>> Oh, that's fine. Uh my name is Travis

10:15Haslip. I'm with Cook Flat & Strobel

10:16Engineers.

10:17Uh I think city staff has explained very

10:20well what we're trying to do.

10:22Um

10:23our client would like to rebuild the C

10:25store at the existing location, a more

10:28modern, larger building,

10:30and we just need a little bit more room

10:32to make it work.

10:33Uh in order to prevent congestion and

10:36ease the flow of traffic,

10:38uh we were hoping to remove the 25-ft

10:41setback and put a 10-ft setback in the

10:42rear in its place.

10:45>> All right.

10:45>> Thank you. Um any questions for the

10:47applicant?

10:51Um

10:52I assume kind of the area shown between

10:54the convenience store proposed and the

10:57current is where the fuel tanks are at

10:59underground, all those little squares

11:01marked there?

11:02>> That's correct. The wells, yes.

11:04>> And the

11:05current convenience store would be

11:06demolished should the new one

11:09>> Yes, uh it's my understanding it may

11:11remain in place during construction to

11:14accommodate, you know, the to serve the

11:16community, but once it's

11:18in operation, then yes, it will be torn

11:20down.

11:20>> Okay. Thank you.

11:23All right.

11:25Thank you so much.

11:25>> Thank you.

11:29>> And there's no public comment for this,

11:32so I will go ahead and move to

11:35uh closing public hearing and um

11:38allowing for any further discussion by

11:39commissioners.

11:45>> I have a question.

11:47>> Oh, go ahead, Commissioner.

11:47>> I'm kind of curious. You can educate us.

11:50I mean, it's on a corner, so you have

11:52two rears and two sides. I mean

11:56can you help us understand

11:59it's just to me it doesn't make sense.

12:02You have they're both rears and they're

12:03both sides, so

12:05making it 10 ft doesn't seem like a big

12:07deal to me, but

12:09help help me understand that a little

12:10better.

12:13>> [clears throat]

12:14>> Sir, what was the question?

12:15>> So, since it's on a corner

12:17um you you you assign a rear and a side,

12:20but they're both one in the same. So, um

12:26why is that not already allowed by code?

12:28>> That's a good question. Um so, the way

12:31the code works, uh

12:34the narrowest dimension is generally

12:37that's along the street is generally

12:38considered the front. In this case, the

12:42the uh frontage along 29th

12:45and along Wanamaker are very close to

12:47the same.

12:47>> Yeah. So

12:49Okay.

12:50>> then it's a matter of discretion

12:53and the building is going to face

12:56north, so that's kind of logically the

12:58front.

13:00And if that wasn't the front, then

13:01Wanamaker would be the front and you

13:03have a setback problem on the other

13:04side.

13:05>> Yeah, I understand.

13:06>> I was just curious.

13:07>> Yeah.

13:08>> Isn't

13:10isn't the front of the building facing

13:1129th Street now?

13:13>> It

13:14>> Yes.

13:15>> So, we're not changing the orientation

13:16of the building, are they?

13:17>> Well, I can't remember how the building

13:18is oriented. I think it's a

13:20maybe maybe the applicant can explain

13:23that. So, is it

13:24>> Yeah, that's the building. Is that

13:26>> the front, though, The face is 29.

13:28>> I can try. I mean, it's very unique.

13:30>> Yeah.

13:32>> Yeah, it doesn't

13:33>> Yeah.

13:34>> It actually the doors are on the the

13:35east and west.

13:36>> Yeah.

13:36>> Mhm.

13:37>> But it's it's a just it's very we need

13:41to modernize the convenience store.

13:42That's one of the reasons why.

13:44>> Yeah. Yeah, looks to me like this would

13:45be an improvement over what's there now.

13:47>> Yeah.

13:48>> I think I think one thing that is

13:50recognized here is that

13:53the model that's there now is not their

13:55typical model.

13:56And so they're trying to change it so it

13:58fits their business model.

14:00And so that's one of the justifications

14:03for

14:04it's in the report, I believe, for the

14:07for grant for approving the PUD.

14:12>> I like the idea of the area being

14:13cleaned up.

14:16>> Yeah, I think

14:17>> Yeah, I agree.

14:18>> I agree.

14:20>> Okay. Thank you. All right, if there's

14:22no further discussion from the

14:24commissioners, I will take a motion.

14:27>> I would move to approve.

14:28>> Second.

14:33>> Mr. Brooks.

14:35>> Aye.

14:37>> Mr. Bowling.

14:38>> Aye.

14:40>> Ms. Cannon.

14:41>> Aye.

14:43>> Ms. Heron.

14:44>> Aye.

14:45>> Mr. Lolly.

14:46>> Aye.

14:48>> Ms. Nelson.

14:49>> Aye.

14:50>> Ms. Pearson.

14:52>> Aye.

14:54>> This approves 7-0-0.

14:59>> All right, moving on to A Z oh A C Z R

15:032604.

15:12>> Okay.

15:14So

15:20this is an item that's been discussed at

15:22three previous meetings.

15:24At one time it was discussed alongside

15:26data centers, energy storage systems,

15:29but data centers and energy storage

15:31systems are not at all a part of what's

15:33being proposed with this item.

15:36It's not

15:38data centers

15:39and energy storage systems are not on

15:41the agenda tonight, just to be clear

15:44for anybody who isn't That's That's not

15:46clear about that. Um

15:49There are a lot of slides here. I don't

15:50intend to go through all the slides.

15:52Uh

15:53They're here if if you have questions. I

15:56think there are some parts of this

15:58that

16:00I might want to highlight just cuz

16:01they're significant

16:03and they've been just you know that

16:04they're just they're they're noteworthy.

16:07Um

16:08So, really just to be clear, every once

16:11in a while uh the planning department

16:14talks with planning commission and makes

16:16a fairly broad comprehensive change or

16:19recommends changes to the zoning code

16:21that are fairly comprehensive.

16:23This covers probably three, four

16:25chapters of the zoning code um with an

16:29emphasis on the land use standards in

16:31the in the land use tables in chapter

16:3318.60.

16:35Uh it also affects the definitions in

16:3718.55 and the special use standards in

16:4118.225.

16:44So, this is the list

16:47before you is the list of all the land

16:49uses that are affected by this

16:52this this broad range of text

16:54amendments. Um I'd be happy to answer

16:57any specific questions about any of

17:00these.

17:01Of these, I think the most significant

17:04are changes regarding modular homes,

17:09>> [snorts]

17:11>> uh single family residential detached,

17:14multiple units on the same lot on a

17:16single lot,

17:18which is related to that.

17:20Um

17:24drinking establishments

17:27and large truck services associated with

17:29convenience stores.

17:33So, let me see if I can

17:37explain the first one.

17:42Well, let's let's go to drinking

17:43establishments first of all.

17:45So, we presented this the last meeting

17:49and

17:51the issue is and the the reason why this

17:53is being proposed is

17:56there are a lot of drinking

17:57establishments that are not what people

18:00traditionally consider as major bars or

18:03taverns.

18:04Um

18:05when someone

18:07is needing to get a license through the

18:10city clerk or even through the state,

18:12they have to get zoning approval. The

18:14local zoning authority has to sign it.

18:16They come to us

18:17and this is a common, oh, what do we do?

18:20You know, this is

18:21I guess, you know, the easy answer is

18:23they're prohibited.

18:25Uh we're not going to approve it in this

18:26location and

18:28a lot of these are in C2 the C2 zoning

18:30district.

18:31The C2 zoning district is

18:35is a a little bit more restrictive than

18:38say the general commercial district with

18:40C4.

18:41So, a lot of the most of the zoning in

18:43Topeka the most of the the most of the

18:45commercial zoning you see along the

18:47major arterials is C4 zoning, but there

18:49is C2 zoning.

18:51C2 zoning tends to be smaller

18:53properties,

18:54secondary streets. So, for example,

18:57there's C2 zoning along Gage just north

19:00of 21st. There's C2 zoning along 21st

19:03between Gage and Fairlawn.

19:06There's C2 zoning in some other areas as

19:08well.

19:09And so, um

19:12what we come across sometimes is someone

19:15has a

19:16a land use and they want to

19:19be able to sell drinks inside the

19:22the land use. It could be a restaurant.

19:26We even recently were confronted with a

19:28florist shop.

19:30Sounds crazy, but florist shops do

19:32catering for weddings

19:34and they wanted to have

19:36be able to have uh drinks for sale,

19:40wine and beer in association with that

19:42catering use.

19:44So,

19:45that's that's uh that's what this is

19:47intended to address.

19:49Um

19:50it also recognizes that there's the

19:52scale of some taverns or drinking

19:55establishments that's relatively small.

19:58So,

19:59what's proposed here is a change to the

20:01definition,

20:05which is not all that specific, but

20:06that's that's intended to be that way,

20:08and to

20:10change

20:11a drinking establishment from requiring

20:13a conditional use permit in the C-2

20:14district to be allowed as long as it

20:17meets certain standards in the C-2

20:20district.

20:22So, the standards have been drafted

20:24after considerable amount of research

20:26and thought.

20:29Either

20:30so a drinking establishment is allowed

20:32in a C-2 district if it is either of a

20:36nature intensity as accessory to a

20:38permitted permission permitted primary

20:40use or be

20:43or be as a principal use constitutes no

20:45more than 2,000 square feet as

20:47calculated by the Shawnee County

20:48appraiser

20:49or C constitutes no more than 40% of the

20:51space within an existing multi-tenant

20:53commercial building.

20:54And live music or other live

20:56entertainment is not permitted

20:58outside the enclosed building.

21:01And if someone wants to do this, but

21:04they don't can't meet these standards,

21:06they can apply for conditional use

21:07permit.

21:10And I have a few examples here of

21:12different

21:14different uh drinking establishments.

21:17So, one thing you might consider is

21:182,002 restricted, 2,000 sq ft too

21:20restrictive.

21:21Um

21:23well, a lot of these

21:24drinking establishments are larger than

21:262,000 sq ft. They're certainly

21:28in some cases, they're really kind of

21:30neighborhood taverns in some cases, but

21:33in not all cases. So,

21:35consider that the former Dutch Goose,

21:38which is actually zoned R1 cuz it's a

21:40legal nonconforming use, is only about

21:421,200 sq ft.

21:45Abigail's,

21:46um

21:48is

21:49over 6,000 sq ft.

21:52So, that that covers drinking

21:54establishments.

21:57Okay.

22:01Next, large truck services.

22:03So, currently,

22:06as you might recall from the zoning case

22:09that was earlier this year with Maverick

22:11wanting to go in at 6th and Fairlawn,

22:13they went through a a rezoning process

22:15because they wanted a larger site than

22:17the current PUD zoning allowed them to

22:19have.

22:20So, they did a major amendment

22:22because that site constraint.

22:25But, the base zoning was C2. So, it was

22:27a PUD with a C2 use group

22:31use restrictions. And so,

22:34they their their original proposal

22:36included services for large trucks.

22:40Large truck services have a different

22:42impact. They have a different character.

22:44They tend to be a little bit industrial

22:46in nature. Just the fact that they're

22:47large trucks makes them a little bit

22:49more that way.

22:51So,

22:52at the time, we didn't have anything in

22:54our code that made that distinction.

22:57They certainly weren't really a truck

22:58stop the way we to a truck stop, the way

23:01truck stop is defined in the code

23:03currently.

23:04And so,

23:05our determination at that time is trucks

23:08were allowed by right in the C2

23:09district.

23:11In that case, they had to go through a

23:12rezoning process. So, that's how that

23:15That's why the decision was

23:17how it ended up the way it ended up is

23:19for that reason, but but uh

23:22recognizing that they have a larger

23:24impact than a typical convenience store

23:28because of the large trucks, because of

23:30their their character,

23:32staff is proposing that uh

23:36that uh

23:38if if there's a convenience store with

23:41fuel pumps and includes services for

23:43large trucks, that that be treated like

23:45a truck stop. What that means is that

23:48if someone wants to do a convenience

23:50store with those large truck services,

23:53under this amendment,

23:55that means that they would have to have

23:56a conditional use permit. So, it's

23:58significant,

23:59but

24:01in staff's opinion, it is appropriate.

24:04Certainly something you could debate.

24:07So, this is an example of the site at

24:096th and Fairlawn. They had large truck

24:11services in the back.

24:13Uh

24:14trucks had to

24:16pretty much had to enter and exit off of

24:177th, which is the street on the south

24:19side.

24:20Office uses on the south side of 7th.

24:23There was a need to uh

24:27enhance the street, repair the street,

24:30widen the street in some cases,

24:32and that was because of those large

24:34truck services.

24:40Okay.

24:43So,

24:44this is fairly significant significant

24:47because currently if someone is wants to

24:49build a factory-built home

24:52on a property that's zoned for

24:54single-family residential use in Topeka,

24:57uh the only way they can do it is if

24:59it's a residential design manufactured

25:01home built to a HUD standard.

25:03So, picture a double-wide manufactured

25:05home built to a HUD standard.

25:08If they want to build something else,

25:09they can't do it. It's not allowed.

25:11There's really no option for them to do

25:12it.

25:13Um

25:15in fact, I think the only way they can

25:16do it anywhere is it through a PUD

25:18process. Well, then they need to have an

25:20acre

25:21so

25:22um

25:23in order to do that. So,

25:25currently,

25:26the code doesn't really work with this

25:28type of housing that's become more

25:30prevalent.

25:32And so,

25:33the solution to that is to have a

25:35definition

25:36for modular home.

25:38And what that means is a

25:41factory-built house, but it's built to

25:45international residential code, the same

25:47standards that apply to

25:49uh

25:50stick-built, site-built single-family

25:53dwellings.

25:58Okay, so

25:59one of the other problems that uh we've

26:02been asked to look at

26:05is what if someone wants to do a

26:08village of tiny homes?

26:11Um is there zoning allowed for that?

26:14Well, the zoning currently is a bit

26:15unclear.

26:17Uh

26:17can you put multiple single-family

26:19dwellings on a single lot?

26:22Certainly, we have in the past

26:25through M2 zoning.

26:27So, M2 multi-family residential zoning,

26:29we've allowed multiple buildings

26:32on a parcel, like multiple duplex

26:34buildings.

26:36Um there are examples out there that are

26:39older. [snorts]

26:40I don't know if there are any in Topeka,

26:41but I know there are some that are right

26:43outside of Topeka.

26:45Uh and there are some old motels that

26:47were converted to this, where you You

26:50single-family detached dwellings on it

26:54on a tract of land and we just treat it

26:57as a multi-family. So, what this does is

26:59just clarifies that you can do that,

27:02but it also uh necessitates creating a

27:05couple new categories of land use, one

27:07being

27:09multi-family detached dwellings

27:12and two-family detached dwellings.

27:20So, one thing that's not in these slides

27:23is this uh some special use standards

27:27that we drafted.

27:32And those are on page

27:45Page five. Yeah, they're on page five.

27:47Thank you.

27:49Yes. So, on page five,

27:51those special use requirements

27:56state that a site plan and landscape

27:58plan would be required if someone was

27:59going to do that.

28:04They must meet the minimum separation

28:06between buildings as required by

28:08building codes

28:11and by

28:13the

28:14the codes that apply to

28:16to manufactured homes and and mobile

28:19home parks.

28:20And that separation is 15 ft between

28:23buildings, typically 8 ft if you're on

28:25the rear.

28:26Like rear-to-rear would be an 8-ft

28:28separation.

28:32Um

28:38And it just states that the off-street

28:39parking is required in accordance with

28:41chapter 18.240 of the zoning code.

28:44So, currently what that means is a

28:47dwelling

28:48of less than 1,000 square feet, one

28:51parking space per dwelling is required.

28:53It's over 1,000 square feet, two parking

28:55spaces per dwelling is required.

29:00Excuse me, I neglected to turn on my

29:01phone. Thank you.

29:04Um

29:07So, that is all that I was going to

29:10highlight in this. I will point out that

29:13we included in the packet

29:16the zoning tables with all the changes

29:18in them.

29:20So, this is pretty much all been drafted

29:23at this point.

29:25It'll go to legal. They'll prepare an

29:27ordinance with all of this

29:29all these amendments in an ordinance

29:30format.

29:32So, it'll go to the governing body.

29:36I'd be happy to answer any questions you

29:37might have.

29:39>> All right. Thank you.

29:40Um any questions for

29:42>> one.

29:42>> On and this is includes the short-term

29:44rental section, right?

29:46What we're talking about now?

29:47>> Uh it does, yeah.

29:48>> So, my question is on this uh

29:52requirement to have a manager or

29:54representative of the owner,

29:56this in no way will in your

29:58interpretation affect the owner being

30:00their own manager and property manager

30:03cuz there are a lot of small people who

30:05don't have but maybe one and they're

30:07managing it themselves.

30:09>> Yeah, the intent was that the owner

30:11could manage it themselves.

30:12>> Okay. As long as there's not any

30:14stepping on that cuz

30:15>> And if you think that needs to be

30:17tweaked a little bit

30:18>> bit. I I just don't want that to be uh

30:20forgotten because there are a lot of

30:22people who just have maybe one

30:24themselves and I don't want there to be

30:25a issue later.

30:27>> So, we could just say the owner, a

30:28manager or representative of the owner

30:31shall be available. We could add in the

30:33owner in there.

30:34Yeah.

30:35>> All right.

30:35>> You know, I did want to mention

30:36something else.

30:37>> Mhm.

30:37>> And I neglected to do that.

30:40At the last meeting

30:42uh

30:43Chairman, Madam Chairman, you mentioned

30:45that you thought pawn shops should be

30:46separated from

30:47>> Yes.

30:48>> from uh second hand shops. So, the whole

30:50second hand shops

30:52issue is important to NOTO.

30:54>> Mhm.

30:55>> Cuz part of NOTO is zoned X3, but there

30:58is a pretty long segment of street

31:00that's zoned X1. Second hand shops are

31:03no longer they're not currently allowed.

31:06Uh and

31:08antique stores are kind of an attraction

31:10for NOTO. That's kind of their niche,

31:11right? They That's how they get they get

31:14uh

31:15uh customers and visitors.

31:17So, it's important to them that they

31:19could have antique shops and other

31:21second hand stores

31:22in that north segment of Kansas Avenue.

31:26Um

31:27that's why it's being recommended that

31:29that be allowed in X1. There are other

31:31areas in the city that are zoned X1. It

31:34would It'd be allowed there, too. So,

31:36along Sixth Avenue,

31:38uh

31:38East Sixth Avenue, so east of Think of

31:40East of Branner on Sixth,

31:43and certain parts of uh Sixth Avenue

31:45west

31:46of downtown,

31:48and also in Oakland, there's some X1.

31:51So, the issue of separating pawn shops,

31:53we did look into that. It's kind of

31:55difficult, and I'll explain why. Um

31:58So, we have some experience with other

31:59cities' zoning codes, and based on our

32:02research,

32:04what we found is that pawn shops are

32:05mostly treated as part of general retail

32:07sales. They're treated like any other

32:09retail stores.

32:10>> Mhm.

32:10>> Um

32:12in some at least one jurisdiction that

32:15I'm aware of,

32:16uh

32:17pawn shops are treated like banks or

32:19financial institutions.

32:21So, in that case, they'd be allowed in

32:23office and institutional zoning.

32:25So, if we were to treat them in either

32:27of those

32:28manners,

32:30it would be less restrictive than the

32:31way it is now for pawn shops.

32:34Um I'm not sure how else you'd do it.

32:37There's probably a way to do it.

32:39We just haven't gotten there yet. Staff

32:41has not gotten there yet.

32:43So,

32:44our recommendation is just to include

32:46pawn shops with second hand shops. If

32:48that's something that you feel we need

32:50to look at further, we can do that. Um,

32:53if we were going to try to separate that

32:55tonight, that would be difficult. Um,

32:59it is important

33:00there's some urgency

33:02to allow second hand shops in X-1

33:05right now because of no hotel.

33:07Uh, I

33:08I

33:10told

33:11Mr. Underwood Underwood who testified

33:14previously on this subject that we're

33:16having this meeting tonight. He was out

33:17of town, he couldn't make it.

33:19But, I wanted to mention

33:22that's that's what we looked at.

33:24Didn't quite get where you want us to, I

33:26don't know

33:27if you're concerned about that or

33:29>> For the sake of time, I appreciate you

33:31looking into it. Um, and for the sake of

33:33time for

33:35the situation for this particular

33:36business owner, I don't want to uphold

33:38anything. So, I'm okay with moving

33:39forward if you feel like that's the best

33:41recommendation.

33:42Um, I just was thinking of um,

33:45just

33:47I would I would say I would prefer for

33:48it to be within a zoning where there's a

33:51little bit more restrictions around it

33:53versus

33:54different allowable use where there

33:55isn't as much. So, I'm okay with moving

33:57forward unless someone else has any

33:59comment or opinion on it.

34:02Thank you.

34:03Um, any additional comment?

34:07All right. Well, then we will um,

34:14we don't have any public testimony.

34:16>> You would on this one.

34:17You would ask if anybody wants to

34:19>> Okay. Would anyone like Is anyone here

34:22for public comment?

34:24All right. We will close the public

34:25comment and move to discussion by

34:27commissioners.

34:31All right.

34:33I will take a motion.

34:36>> Motion to approve.

34:41>> Second.

34:44>> [snorts]

34:48>> Mr. Brooks.

34:51>> I.

34:52>> Mr. Bowling.

34:54>> I.

34:55>> Ms. Hannon.

34:56>> I.

34:58>> Ms. Heron.

34:59>> I.

35:00>> Mr. Lolly.

35:01>> I.

35:02>> Ms. Nelson.

35:04>> I.

35:05>> Ms. Pearson.

35:07>> I.

35:09>> The motion is approved 7-0-0.

35:13All right, thank you.

35:14Moving on to action item CPA 2602.

35:19>> Okay, thank you, Madam Chairman, members

35:21of the Commission. So, we have you have

35:24discussed this topic a few times.

35:27This is an update to the Land Use and

35:28Growth Management Plan

35:30to 2040, which was adopted in 2015.

35:35And so, it's been 10 years or more.

35:38It's It's appropriate that it be looked

35:40at for potential updates.

35:46So, there are revisions proposed for

35:48these sections of the Land Use and

35:50Growth Management Plan.

35:53They're intended to reflect how policies

35:55have been interpreted and applied since

35:57the adoption,

36:00particularly related to subdivisions and

36:02plats and annexations.

36:04Update density references to reflect

36:07recent zoning code amendments,

36:10and to encourage adaptive reuse of

36:12vacant and underutilized commercial

36:13properties for multiple family

36:15residential development.

36:19So, the most significant changes to the

36:21text

36:23relate to housing choices on and at the

36:2580/20 rule, annexation of lands or by

36:28rural water districts,

36:30urban suburban low-density residential

36:32land use, flexibility for missing middle

36:34housing,

36:37support redevelopment of commercial

36:38areas for multi-family residential land

36:40use,

36:41and reflect adoption of the downtown

36:43master plan.

36:47So, again, I my intent is not to go

36:50through every one of these slides.

36:52Um

36:54one thing we did do in this

36:57is we included all of the

37:00recommended changes to the future land

37:02use map.

37:03And allow me to remind you the future

37:05land use map

37:07is a general policy.

37:10It's used to guide decisions about

37:12rezoning primarily and conditional use

37:14permits.

37:15Um

37:17it's one factor of several

37:19in a decision to on a zoning change.

37:23Um

37:24it's important, but

37:26I it's

37:28you should not consider the future land

37:30use map the same as a zoning map.

37:33It's a more flexible general policy.

37:37And so, these are all in your

37:40in your uh packet.

37:48So, let me just point this out out as an

37:50example. So, this is 6th and Fairlane.

37:53So, 6th and Fairlane is an interesting

37:55area. There's a quite a mix of land uses

37:57in there from

37:59institutional uses

38:01to

38:03um

38:03office uses

38:05and retail uses. Hotels, quite a mix of

38:09uses.

38:10So,

38:12this changing this to mixed use

38:15for a lot of this area outside that node

38:18is fairly consistent with the land use

38:20pattern that's already there.

38:23Didn't really seem to make sense to

38:25leave that as low-density residential.

38:37So, here's another fairly significant

38:38one. This is at Lake Shawnee.

38:41Uh Lake Shawnee is actually outside of

38:42the city limits, but

38:44uh the area north

38:47north of 29th

38:49east west of Croco is inside city

38:51limits.

38:53South of 29th east of Croco is in city

38:56limits.

38:57The other two corners are not.

38:59So, as you can see, that's that's

39:01converting that to mixed use

39:04where it is currently.

39:12And

39:13I'm just here to answer any questions

39:15you have at this point.

39:17>> All right. Thank you.

39:18Um any questions for staff?

39:22>> Are you wanting us to approve this?

39:24>> Yeah, so

39:26uh a public this requires a public

39:28hearing cuz it's a comprehensive plan

39:29amendment. Public hearing's been

39:31advertised. So, you would hold a public

39:33hearing, ask if anyone's here to testify

39:36on this matter, speak to this matter,

39:39and then

39:40uh

39:41move to make a recommendation to the

39:42governing body.

39:43>> I have a question on that. Land north of

39:4629th and west of

39:48Croco, how far west does that go that

39:51you're proposing that?

39:52>> Uh so, it goes to the residential

39:55subdivision that's to the west.

39:58>> Is it just a straight line?

40:02Let me see what the north-south cross

40:03street there is.

40:04>> So, that

40:06a lot of that land in the back

40:09has not been fully built out. There are

40:11some vacant pieces of land back there.

40:13It's actually the zoning is PUD. It's a

40:16of office and retail.

40:20Again, that kind of

40:22that's consistent with a mixed-use

40:24uh

40:24designation.

40:28There's office and retail that fronts on

40:30there. So, if you kind of kind of just

40:32to give you a picture of where you're

40:34at, um if you see on the right side

40:36where that arrow points down,

40:39that's pointing at the

40:41at the uh Dollar General Store.

40:43>> Okay.

40:44>> And just immediately to the west of that

40:45is the dialysis clinic.

40:48Kidney dialysis clinic.

40:52>> Commissioners, I want to point out the

40:54existing

40:56land use plan has a strip commercial

40:59designation kind of along

41:00>> Yeah.

41:01>> 29th Street.

41:03Um so, what this is doing is really

41:06being a little more flexible about

41:08things and calling it mixed-use cuz

41:10that's what it is. There's still some

41:11vacant land in there.

41:13Uh the strip commercial doesn't really

41:15help address kind of the stuff that's

41:17north of there. So, it's really kind of

41:19making things a little more flexible.

41:21>> Mhm.

41:22Now, I've just heard a lot of people

41:24talk about that land north of 29th

41:26that's vacant all along there that

41:28>> Mhm.

41:29>> that's got the residential attached to

41:32it there.

41:33Like it's never probably going to get to

41:35be that way.

41:36Residential-wise, I think.

41:41>> Who has been invited to review this

41:43besides us tonight?

41:48>> Planning Commission. This is uh fairly

41:52this isn't a full policy change to this

41:55document. It's an update to certain

41:57elements of the plan. So, it's really

42:00been staff in the Planning Commission

42:02that's working through the update.

42:03>> Is there not I Is tonight the only

42:06chance for public input?

42:08>> So, you've had this on your agenda uh

42:10month and it was on uh the agenda

42:14um sometime

42:17last year, I believe. So, it's been on

42:18multiple planning commission agendas

42:20including tonight.

42:23>> I'm

42:24um

42:26I did miss last meeting. So, if this was

42:28distributed at last meeting, my

42:30apologies for not getting into it a

42:32little bit deeper. Um

42:35but this is a lot of information to

42:38digest in 15 minutes or less.

42:43>> Yeah, so

42:44what has been in the previous meetings?

42:46In fact, uh uh

42:48I think the earlier discussion meeting

42:50was a year ago.

42:52>> Mhm.

42:52>> And there have been There's actually

42:55been very little change since then.

42:57Um

42:58and then everything that's in the packet

43:01tonight was at the previous meeting with

43:03the exception of all these

43:05future land use map changes. But that

43:08was a lot of that was uh presented

43:11a year ago.

43:14I'm a little confused if there have been

43:15two previous meetings or three previous

43:17meetings, but there have been at least

43:18two.

43:20>> Two, one last year.

43:22>> One last year and the last meeting we

43:25presented this for discussion.

43:28>> And then it's twice.

43:30>> That That was at the September meeting.

43:33>> Okay. So, I wasn't here for that

43:34meeting. So, again, I apologize if I

43:36missed something. I don't feel

43:38comfortable voting on this tonight.

43:40I don't know if anyone else does, but

43:42again, this is a lot of information and

43:44yes, I understand it's been presented

43:46before. But it just feels like if this

43:49is going to be our And I realize it's

43:51not a firm, dead, you know, we've got to

43:54live and die by it, but even its

43:55flexibility, [clears throat] if we don't

43:57understand it, and I'm not sure how we

43:59can implement it. So,

44:01I personally will be abstaining.

44:06>> So, Commissioners, one thing I would

44:08point out is we're not necessarily in a

44:11hurry with this. So, if it if the body

44:14wants to

44:15table this till the next month to allow

44:17more time to review it, that's

44:19completely up to the body. I will just

44:21say staff is

44:23you know, we can be flexible on this

44:25item.

44:26>> Yeah.

44:26>> Yeah, there were quite a few

44:27commissioners I feel like absent from

44:29the last meeting. Um so, I'll leave it

44:32up to the group, but I'm okay with

44:34postponing voting on it till next

44:36meeting. Um

44:37depending upon the commissioners, I'd

44:39like to hear your input.

44:41>> What does our agenda look like for our

44:42next meeting?

44:43>> Fairly light, so you'll have parking

44:46uh discussion, and uh if this comes

44:49back, that would be the second thing on

44:51the agenda.

44:54>> Yeah, and if you if you vote to continue

44:56this to the next meeting,

44:59and you say it's going to be continued

45:01to that meeting, we do not have to

45:02advertise a public hearing again.

45:06>> Commissioner Brooks, you were going to

45:07say something.

45:08>> Uh

45:09>> [clears throat]

45:10>> a couple things. I wasn't here last

45:11meeting either, so

45:12>> Mhm.

45:13>> like scrolling and um

45:17so, apologies if this has been already

45:19hashed through, but there's in the urban

45:21growth area policies

45:24page 22, um

45:27it's talking about annex annexation is

45:29required for city water and sewer

45:31service with some ex-

45:33exceptions.

45:35Can you explain that addition

45:38a little more?

45:41>> Yeah.

45:44>> So,

45:46the

45:47back in 2015, commissioner, back in

45:492015, the

45:51um policy was adopted, and we adopted

45:55changes to the subdivision and utility

45:57regulations, as well. So,

45:59the subdivision regulations were amended

46:02to

46:03um,

46:04reflect the new, uh, planning exemption

46:08uh, rules and

46:11the utility regulations were amended to,

46:14um, make it a little more clear that um,

46:17there are some exemptions to annexation

46:21and platting. So, the utility regs allow

46:24certain exemptions to annexation for

46:26property outside the city. Uh, they're

46:29very specific exemptions

46:31and, um, they most specifically

46:33generally have to do with, specifically

46:36generally, have to do with,

46:38um,

46:39more often than not it's these one lot,

46:42um,

46:44residential plats or or maybe they don't

46:47need a plat and, um, but yeah, there are

46:50certain cer- certain circumstances where

46:52annexation's not necessarily going to be

46:54required. Um, if not, we require them to

46:57consent

46:59and, uh, and generally, uh, plat.

47:02>> Okay. Uh,

47:04second question.

47:06Um, so,

47:08this, in 2015, we called it the 2040

47:12land use and growth management plan, is

47:14that right?

47:16>> Yes.

47:17>> Um, you know, 10 years later,

47:21why would why not call it 2050?

47:25>> Because, Commissioner, uh, this is a a

47:28minor minor series

47:30>> It's about dates. That's fair. Yeah.

47:31Okay. And, um,

47:35>> this should not be considered a major

47:37policy change.

47:38>> Yeah.

47:38>> The adoption, there are some little

47:39tweaks that affect that could affect

47:42>> Mhm.

47:43>> But, primarily it's how

47:46it reflects decisions that have been

47:47made.

47:48>> Yeah. No, I understand.

47:49>> Yeah.

47:49>> So, it makes me ask the question, you

47:51know, in 2015, there was 25 years of

47:55foresight and vision.

47:57Um, right now there's only 14.

48:00Uh, you know, I I think there's more

48:02than that, but

48:03>> Mhm.

48:03>> it says 2040. What what's At what point

48:06does it become more than 2040? Do you

48:09in 2030 is the plan or 2035 or you going

48:12to wait till 2040? What what's your

48:14vision there?

48:16>> Well, that's a good question,

48:17Commissioner.

48:18>> [laughter]

48:22>> I don't I don't know. Good question. I

48:24would think, you know, we'd definitely

48:27look at it again.

48:29What's the plan says it's 10 10 years is

48:32it the update or is it

48:34But anyway, we'd at least do that.

48:36Um, and then maybe at that point we need

48:38to

48:40you know, think about

48:42kind of redoing the document, so to

48:44speak. Um,

48:45you know, are the

48:47policies,

48:49you know,

48:50still relevant? Um, I think they are

48:52very much still relevant everything

48:54that's in this thing. Uh, but at that

48:56point in time we can

48:58you know, I think we I I definitely

49:00think the next time we look at it we

49:01should consider something.

49:02>> Would it um

49:05Is there Is it worth putting anything in

49:06here to say by, you know, 2035

49:10you'll

49:11you know, rehash

49:13you know, reforecast, revision, whatever

49:15you want to call it for

49:18another big change? Um

49:21just so that there's some kind of

49:23mechanism in place that forces everybody

49:26to hey, let's sit back and think big

49:28picture here.

49:30>> Commissioner, yeah, I think that's a

49:31good idea to have a queue in here.

49:34Um, if this gets tabled, we can

49:37uh, think about where that goes and what

49:39that time period

49:41>> Yeah.

49:41>> Um, should be.

49:43>> Okay.

49:44Will you also be scheduling the annual

49:46updates and reviews of the plan at that

49:48point as well?

49:52>> Uh, Commissioner, we can certainly look

49:54at that. Um, if, you know,

49:57if we don't really change much here, I'm

50:01not sure what we can what we do

50:02annually, but yeah, we can we can look

50:04at doing that. I'm just trying to think

50:07through what an annual

50:09maybe it's a report to the commission on

50:11the comp plan. Um,

50:13that's something we can do because we

50:15update neighborhood plans and those are

50:18all part of the comp plan. So, maybe

50:19it's not this document so much as it's

50:21just a report on the comp plan.

50:23Um,

50:24every year.

50:24>> I I just I was thinking by law we should

50:27be doing that yearly.

50:30>> Sure, we can look at that, Commissioner.

50:31>> Thank you.

50:35All right. Any further discussion?

50:39All right. So, I will open it up for uh,

50:42public testimony.

50:45All right. Seeing none, I will close

50:46public uh, the public hearing and move

50:49to further discussion by Commissioners.

50:52Commissioner Bowling?

50:53>> Yeah, I I like uh,

50:59his idea about uh, putting something in

51:02there to force us to re-look at it cuz 5

51:05years goes by.

51:07Look how much Wanamaker changed in 5

51:09years.

51:10And

51:11and then there's all sorts of open and

51:13closed and

51:14someone's bought Westridge Mall and

51:16redeveloping Westridge Mall. So, there's

51:18a lot of changes and things don't always

51:21grow the way the city thought it might,

51:23you know, just because somebody comes in

51:26and investors come in and put money in

51:29places that we didn't really think they

51:30might and that changes the way things

51:33develop in my opinion, but

51:39>> Thank you. Any additional discussion?

51:44All right.

51:45I will take a motion.

51:50>> I'll move to um

51:53delay

51:54a month for a vote.

51:58>> Second.

52:07>> Mr. Brooks?

52:08>> I.

52:10>> Mr. Bowling?

52:11>> I.

52:12>> Ms. Hanan?

52:13>> I.

52:15>> Ms. Heron?

52:15>> I.

52:17>> Mr. Lolley?

52:18>> I.

52:19>> Ms. Nelson?

52:21>> I.

52:22>> Ms. Pearson?

52:23>> I.

52:25>> And this will be um

52:27moved to delay vote approved 7-0-0.

52:31Thank you.

52:32Um moving on to report from special

52:35committee on housing. We actually have

52:37not met. Um one of the things we talked

52:39about at our last meeting, we didn't

52:41have enough people for a quorum. Um with

52:43maybe moving to a more maybe quarterly

52:46time frame or really just evaluating if

52:48there's anything else we can do from a

52:50planning perspective to improve um you

52:53know, housing in the city um and just

52:56not meeting to meet. So, we'll see um

52:59look for an email coming out in the next

53:01uh month to see what the future of

53:02that's going to be.

53:04Um and then now we will move to general

53:08public comment.

53:13And

53:15is it Katherine Andrus?

53:20Okay.

53:21Moving on to Megan Ryan.

53:24>> [laughter]

53:30>> Good evening, everyone. Thank you all

53:32for your time. I am Megan Ryan with

53:34Protect Kansas. So, I know data centers

53:37are not on the agenda tonight, but as

53:39part of this, we're working to continue

53:41the education. So, I have a masters in

53:43public health from K U Med. I am kind of

53:46talking about your role, right? Because

53:49zoning and code enforcement,

53:52uh emissions control, environmental

53:54exposure, this is all public health. All

53:56right? And you play such an important

53:59role in protecting our community. And

54:02so, one of those aspects is the location

54:05of where these facilities are being

54:07proposed. So, we identified the firing

54:11range where the compass is proposed as

54:14um a lead issue, right? And I emailed

54:16that public comment, explained how the

54:19lead exposure specifically

54:22for the children of Bonterra will be

54:24exacerbated by additional lead exposure

54:26by the uh soil and construction

54:30disturbing that ground. It's not limited

54:33to only lead exposure, right? So, it

54:36turns out the EPA is rolling back a lot

54:39of regulations.

54:41As a reminder,

54:43regulations are written in blood. There

54:46is a reason for each and every one of

54:48these rules. And it takes a lot of pain

54:51and a lot of sorrow for us to get to

54:53that point. So, we talk about rolling

54:55back these regulations.

54:58What's an example? Well, they're

55:00identifying Superfund sites and brown

55:03sites as

55:05zones for data centers, right? There's

55:08issues with remediation in those areas.

55:11And they say, "Oh, well, you know, this

55:13heavy duty

55:14um industrial facility can go right on

55:16there. They can deal with it. They can

55:18clean it up."

55:20Why is that already an issue, right? Why

55:22is that not alre- already remediated?

55:25Because of corporate greed. Because they

55:26pass this buck. This is part of this

55:28corporate welfare. So, when we roll back

55:31these these um regulations, we pay for

55:34that, right? For every dollar that

55:36corporates

55:38conglomerates and whatever sell save,

55:41the public pays $6. Right, we pay for

55:44that

55:45for that loss. And so, when we're

55:48rolling those back and pushing for those

55:50sites, what does that mean? What does

55:51that mean in terms of human suffering?

55:54Right, so they've identified the MTAA

55:56Forbes Field as one of opportunity as

55:58well, like another brown site, right?

56:00Because it's been contaminated that soil

56:02from the runoff from the diesel,

56:05uh also with the compass. So, they're

56:06looking around all of these areas.

56:09Okay. So, now we're stirring up

56:11contaminated soil.

56:14There are children

56:17that live with less than a mile away.

56:20Our most vulnerable. One of our lowest

56:24um

56:26our poorest community, to be frank. And

56:28I'm not going to dice those words,

56:30right? And so, we are seeing that these

56:33communities are specifically being

56:35targeted as sacrifice zones, right? Our

56:38communities of low income, our

56:40marginalized communities, our places

56:42like Montera, right? We are sacrificing

56:45them for the greater good. So, when we

56:46talk about public health, identifying

56:49what the true cost is, right? Oh, well,

56:52EPA says that's okay.

56:55What they are doing is putting us at

56:57risk. So, when we were deciding these

56:59locations, right? Last week I said,

57:01"Hey." Or last month I said, "Hey, would

57:03you choose to build an elementary school

57:07so close to a 600 MW facility, 840 MW of

57:12diesel constantly burning, releasing

57:14nitrogen dioxide, releasing small

57:16particulate matter, increasing the

57:17asthma, increasing rates of

57:19early mortality? That means more people

57:22are dying. This is a real cost, and it

57:25is not fair to put that cost on our

57:27poorest community members that are not

57:29going to benefit from this economically.

57:32Thank you.

57:36Um calling up Kristen Capel.

57:44Alexander Lope.

57:50Amy Gillette.

57:53>> You're competing with MTAA tonight.

57:56>> [laughter]

57:57>> All right, thank you. Thank you. Well,

57:59then um

58:00seeing no one will close the public

58:02comment. Up.

58:03Did you sign up?

58:04>> 1:30

58:07I believe.

58:10>> Um well, we had some cancellations, so

58:12you're more than welcome to come up.

58:15Just keep your comments to 4 minutes.

58:20>> I'm going to read the speech fast

58:20enough.

58:22My name is Mike Bradley. Uh I live in

58:23Monterra and I'm a former private pilot.

58:27At present time, we are aware of the

58:28Compass data center proposal on 77th

58:31Street and an introduction to a data

58:33center on the south side of Topeka south

58:35side of the Topeka Regional Airport. If

58:38fully developed, both data centers would

58:39be hyperscale data centers.

58:42The Topeka Planning Division

58:44coordinates, as I understand, regional

58:46planning for all modes of transportation

58:49including areas in the county within 3

58:51miles of the city.

58:53Topeka Regional Airport is within 3

58:55miles of the city

58:57as are both these possible data centers.

59:01Um Topeka Regional Airport is a joint

59:04civilian military airport that handles

59:06corporate

59:07aviation, general aviation, and Kansas

59:10Air National Guard units. This airport

59:12is an important transportation and

59:14economic engine of the city and county.

59:17I have concerns that the hyperscale data

59:19centers with their accompanying cooling

59:21towers and resulting thermal plumes

59:24would not be compatible with safe

59:25airport operations and aircraft in the

59:28Topeka Regional Airport air traffic

59:30area.

59:31Data center air-cooled condenser arrays

59:34and rooftop exhaust stacks eject

59:36superheated air often 14 to 25° above

59:39ambient temperature.

59:41Land use planning around an airport

59:43should account for impacts to aviation

59:46from facilities that produce atmospheric

59:48interference such as thermal plumes.

59:51The FAA has determined thermal plumes

59:53can disrupt flight in the vicinity of an

59:55airport. Thermal plumes pose Thermal

59:57plumes pose unique hazards during

1:00:00critical low altitude phases of flight,

1:00:02specifically takeoff, landing, and

1:00:04maneuvering within the airport traffic

1:00:06pattern.

1:00:07The severity of a thermal plume depends

1:00:09on heavily on stack height, discharge

1:00:12velocity, and how close the facility is

1:00:14to the active path flight paths.

1:00:17Area land use planning should take into

1:00:19account industrial growth that may pose

1:00:21a hazard to air traffic moving within

1:00:24the Class D Topeka Regional Airport

1:00:26airspace.

1:00:29FAA Circuit Advisory Circular

1:00:32150/5190-4B,

1:00:35titled Airport Land Use Compatibility

1:00:38Planning, states in part, "This advisory

1:00:40circular is intended for diverse

1:00:42audience including airport management,

1:00:45local and regional land use planners

1:00:47that are focused on transportation and

1:00:48economic development, local elected and

1:00:52appointed officials, and describes the

1:00:54major incompatible land uses that

1:00:56conflict with or impacted by operations

1:00:59at local public use airports including

1:01:01hazards to safe navigation to and from

1:01:05the airport such as smoke, steam, and

1:01:07other atmospheric interfering

1:01:09interference emanating from nearby land

1:01:11uses that airports

1:01:13that accept federal money through the

1:01:15Airport Improvement Program such as

1:01:17Topeka Regional Airport must comply with

1:01:21uh all

1:01:22>> [clears throat]

1:01:22>> must comply with all FAA granted

1:01:25assurances including compatible land

1:01:27use.

1:01:28One hyper scale scale data center is

1:01:31planned for the Topeka Regional Airport

1:01:33grounds. The other is within 3 mi of the

1:01:36Topeka Regional Airport and is on a line

1:01:38to the approach and departure traffic of

1:01:40runway 3/21.

1:01:43My presumption is that this planning

1:01:45commission will in due course, in order

1:01:48to verify compliance with all FAA grant

1:01:51assurances, consult with the FAA as to

1:01:53whether the FAA considers thermal plumes

1:01:56or any other aspects of these data

1:01:58centers to be possible air traffic

1:02:00hazards to aircraft moving within the

1:02:02air traffic pattern of Topeka Regional

1:02:05Airport.

1:02:06Hazards posed by these data centers,

1:02:08whether thermal plume turbulence to air

1:02:10traffic, noise and air pollution to the

1:02:12already established residential and

1:02:14agriculture community, watershed

1:02:17contamination hazards, or the myriad of

1:02:19other hazards,

1:02:21>> All your time

1:02:21>> establishes that these data centers

1:02:23constitute a variety of harms to the

1:02:25community area community and are not in

1:02:28the public interest. And thank you.

1:02:30>> All right, thank you.

1:02:31All right, we will now close public

1:02:33comment and move to communications to

1:02:36the commission.

1:02:38>> Commissioners, as noted earlier, you'll

1:02:41have two items on your agenda

1:02:44for February, an action item and a

1:02:47discussion on parking.

1:02:50Um, I think um,

1:02:52you'll be getting a we're we're working

1:02:55to appoint the um, the vacant position

1:02:58on the commission and hopefully that

1:03:00will get

1:03:01worked through the system over the next

1:03:04month or so. Um, so you might have a new

1:03:06member next month, you might not. I

1:03:07don't we'll we'll we'll see.

1:03:09Um, besides that, I don't think I have

1:03:11anything else.

1:03:13>> Um, will the duplex text amendment be

1:03:15going to council tomorrow or

1:03:20>> Good question commissioner. No, November

1:03:2210th is the day for the

1:03:25the duplex text amendment.

1:03:27The governing body.

1:03:29>> All right, thank you.

1:03:31All right, oh commissioner Brooks.

1:03:33>> So

1:03:34just want to say thanks to the gentleman

1:03:36for your comments. Um

1:03:40that made sense to me.

1:03:42Um

1:03:43So is that something you guys will look

1:03:46into to see if the FAA has any issues

1:03:48with

1:03:49data centers in their proximity to an

1:03:52airport?

1:03:53Cuz I I think the logic makes sense. Now

1:03:56the FAA may look at it and rule that

1:03:58it's fine, but I think that's worth

1:04:01hunting down.

1:04:02And maybe you guys aren't responsible

1:04:04for that, but so

1:04:07>> I think two answers to the question. So

1:04:09it's true we have three mile authority

1:04:12beyond the city boundary, but that's for

1:04:14planning. It's not for zoning, it's not

1:04:17for planning. So it's strictly a

1:04:19subdivision

1:04:20um

1:04:21but so I don't think we're we're not

1:04:24going to do that. So our regulations

1:04:26won't apply we can look at it for the

1:04:28city's regulations and where we the city

1:04:30might be adjacent to an airport, but it

1:04:33wouldn't specifically apply to

1:04:36either of those two data centers that

1:04:38are being discussed currently.

1:04:41>> So the comments to the gentleman you

1:04:43were hunting down the wrong trail. You

1:04:44need to talk to the county is what

1:04:46you're saying.

1:04:47>> Absolutely.

1:05:07>> So the so the city's

1:05:10text amendment for data centers is we've

1:05:13discussed that here a few times

1:05:16and will be coming back at some point,

1:05:18but we need to explain what you've been

1:05:20doing to the governing body at some

1:05:23point before it comes back here. So

1:05:27I'm not sure when those amendments are

1:05:28coming back, but they they should at

1:05:31some point, but you will not see those

1:05:32until after we present it to the

1:05:34governing body.

1:05:36>> Okay, thanks.

1:05:37>> I guess

1:05:39>> One question I had then is if the city

1:05:41thinks about annexing

1:05:43those properties

1:05:45then what happens?

1:05:49>> So the city's regulations would apply to

1:05:51property that's been annexed, but if

1:05:55Yeah, that's that's the answer

1:05:57basically. So if the city annexes any

1:05:59property then the regulations of the

1:06:01city apply at that point.

1:06:08>> If no further comment, I'll move to

1:06:10adjourn.

1:06:13No, okay.

1:06:14Roger.