Rental Code Radon Requirements

At a glance

Based on auto-generated captions; names and details may be misheard.

  • What: a proposal to add radon testing and mitigation to the rental code (Chapter 60) for rental units with habitable space at or below grade.
  • Where it stands: at the 2026-10-19 work session staff recommended a model based on Maine's. Council wanted more detail and asked staff to bring back a proposal.
  • Next: staff to return with a proposal, including a side-by-side comparison of testing by city staff, third party, or landlords, with costs. Staff hope the full Chapter 60 update reaches the agenda November 2 with a January 1 start, depending on publication.

The proposal

  • A state law passed this session requires radon provisions for new construction only; nothing for existing buildings or rentals, so this would be a city initiative.
  • The EPA recommends retesting at least every five years, even where a mitigation system exists.
  • Staff estimate about 8,000 to 10,000 rental units have habitable space partly or fully below grade (a rough estimate against county assessor data).
  • Maine model, as recommended: a tenant can ask the landlord to test; if the result is at or above 4 picocuries per liter, the tenant can ask for a mitigation system (active or passive); after installation the landlord retests; if the problem persists or the landlord declines, the tenant may end the lease. Maine reportedly gets voluntary compliance and has a 10-year compliance window, with certified testers reporting results to the state.
  • Staff recommended against requiring a test and mitigation at every license renewal.

Concerns raised

  • Timing: rental licenses run 9 months to 3.5 years, so radon tests would not line up with inspections for the roughly 45,000 to 50,000 rentals.
  • Cost: about $150 per professional test, possibly many per building; mitigation systems about $1,000 to $2,000.
  • Unintended consequence: owners might close off or strip finished basements instead of testing, reducing housing.
  • Long-term commitment to radon enforcement; the city previously rescinded a heating-equipment testing rule after about a year.
  • Who may test: Linda Westergaard argued that tests bought from the health department are valid. Jacobus noted a landlord could have an incentive to submit a flawed test, which is why he recommended certified testers; he stressed it is the council's call.
  • Habitable space: staff would not require testing where a basement holds only laundry or utilities. Another member asked whether any radon in a house exposes everyone; staff said long-term accumulated exposure drives risk.
  • Westergaard also objected to the Maine requirement that the full security deposit be returned when a tenant breaks a lease over radon; others agreed it could be adjusted to account for damage.
  • Another member raised cost to the city during the budget crisis and the burden on owners of large buildings.

Status and next steps

  • Open. Council support was conditional on changes to testing rules and deposit language.

Sources

Discussion time

About 29 minutes across 1 meeting (from transcript timestamps; approximate).

Meeting Minutes
2026-10-19 - City Council Work Session 29

Log

  • 2026-10-19 - City Council Work Session — staff presented a radon proposal modeled on Maine; council raised testing, deposit and cost concerns and asked for a revised proposal (about 29 minutes).
  • 2026-11-02 - 2026-11-02 - City Council: the Chapter 60 rental property maintenance ordinance had first consideration and carried 6-1 (Linda Westergaard voting no); rental inspection fee schedule amendments were on the consent agenda. Which specific provisions (radon, fire items, penalties) are in the text was not stated in the sources read.